1. Let f: R+ S be a ring homomorphism. Suppose R' is a subring of R. Prove that f(R') is a subring of S. 2. Consider the function 0: R[x]/(x) +R f(x)+(x) f(0). In class, we proved that is a bijection.

Answers

Answer 1

Since f is both injective and surjective, it is a bijection.

To prove that f(R') is a subring of S when f: R+ S is a ring homomorphism and R' is a subring of R, we need to show three things: (i) f(R') is non-empty, (ii) f(R') is closed under addition, and (iii) f(R') is closed under multiplication.

(i) Non-empty: Since R' is a subring of R, it contains the identity element 0 of R. Therefore, f(0) ∈ f(R'), so f(R') is non-empty.

(ii) Closure under addition: Let a, b ∈ R'. Since R' is a subring of R, it is closed under addition. Thus, a + b ∈ R'. Applying the ring homomorphism f, we have f(a + b) = f(a) + f(b) ∈ f(R'), showing that f(R') is closed under addition.

(iii) Closure under multiplication: Let a, b ∈ R'. Similarly, since R' is closed under multiplication, ab ∈ R'. Applying the ring homomorphism f, we have f(ab) = f(a)f(b) ∈ f(R'), demonstrating closure under multiplication.

Therefore, f(R') satisfies all the requirements to be considered a subring of S.

The given function f: R[x]/(x) → R, defined as f([g(x)]) = g(0), where [g(x)] denotes the equivalence class of g(x) in the quotient ring R[x]/(x), has been proven to be a bijection in class.

To show that f is a bijection, we need to establish both injectivity and surjectivity.

Injectivity: Suppose [g(x)] and [h(x)] are two elements in R[x]/(x) such that f([g(x)]) = f([h(x)]), i.e., g(0) = h(0). This implies that g(x) and h(x) are equal as polynomials because they evaluate to the same value at x = 0. Therefore, [g(x)] = [h(x)], proving injectivity.

Surjectivity: Let y ∈ R. We need to show that there exists an element [g(x)] in R[x]/(x) such that f([g(x)]) = g(0) = y. We can choose g(x) = y, which is a polynomial that represents the constant function y. Then, f([g(x)]) = f([y]) = y, satisfying the condition for surjectivity.

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Related Questions

Order these numbers from least to greatest.

Answers

Answer:

hey there are no attachments.

Step-by-step explanation:

Create a line parallel to ABand passes thru point C

Answers

First, the definition of parallel lines is:

Lines on a plane that never meet. They are always the same distance apart.

Considering the definition we draw the parallel line as a line that has all its points at the same distance of the one that passes through A and B.

Create a line parallel to ABand passes thru point C

In the diagram below, angle P is congruent to Angle S and Angle Q is congruent to angle T. Enter segments in the blanks provided that would result in a true equation.

In the diagram below, angle P is congruent to Angle S and Angle Q is congruent to angle T. Enter segments

Answers

Answer:

OP/PQ

Step-by-step explanation:

You need corresponding sides in triangle OPQ.

The ratio equivalent to the given ratio is OP/PQ

What are similar figures?

Two shapes are said to be similar if their corresponding sides are in the same proportion and the corresponding angles are congruent.

Given are two triangles having two pairs of the corresponding angles equal,

So, according to the definition of the similar figures, we can say that the triangles are similar,

Also,

Their corresponding sides will be in the same proportion.

Therefore,

RS / OP = ST / QP = RT / QO

Hence, the ratio equivalent to the given ratio is OP/PQ

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Which one is it? A B C or D

Which one is it? A B C or D

Answers

Answer:B

Step-by-step explanation:If you count the blocks it adds

up to 53

Which of these strategies would eliminate a variable in the system of equations?
2x + 8y = -3
3x + 6y = -4

Which of these strategies would eliminate a variable in the system of equations?2x + 8y = -33x + 6y =

Answers

Answer:

option A

Step-by-step explanation:

David wants to hang a mirror in his room. The mirror and frame must have an area of 8 square feet. The mirror is 2 feet wide and 3 feet long. Which quadratic equation can be used to determine the thickness of the frame, x?

Square with an inner frame with height of 2 ft on the left frame and width of 3 ft on the top. Arrow on the bottom frame with an x and an arrow on the right frame with an x.

2x2 + 14x − 2 = 0
3x2 + 10x − 8 = 0
4x2 + 10x − 2 = 0
x2 + 7x − 8 = 0

Answers

Answer:

Represent the thickness of the frame by x.

Framing the mirror will increase both its length and width by 2x. The area of the mirror with the frame is the product of the length and width which can mathematically be expressed as,

A = (3+2x)(2+2x) = 8

The equation above can be simplified into 4x^2 + 10x -2=0.

This equation can still be further simplified by dividing it by 2. However, it will give an answer which is not found on the choices. Thus, the answer is the third choice.

Answer:

The correct option would be C

Step-by-step explanation:

I hope this helps, if it doesn't then just message me and ill be more than happy to help :)

Please help me with this question

Please help me with this question

Answers

Answer: It's the 3rd one. Secant line

the mean cost for a pint of frozen yogurt is $1.50, with a standard deviation of $0.10. what is the value of the variance? a.) $0.10 b.) $0.20 c.) $0.40 d.) $0.01

Answers

0.01$ is the value of the variance.

Standard deviation is a measure of how spread out numbers are from the mean value. The formula for standard deviation is given:

the square root of variance by determining each data point's deviation relative to the mean. If the data points are further from the mean, there is a higher deviation within the data set; thus, the more spread out the data, the higher the standard deviation

Variance is a measure of the squared differences from the mean.

Variance is simply the square of the standard deviation.

Now in our example,

Standard deviation = $0.10

Variance = (standard deviation)²

Variance = (0.10)²

Variance = $0.01

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The table shows the time Merrida spent driving and the number of miles she drove. She drove the same number of miles each hour.

Merrida’s Driving Time and Distance
Miles
Hours
140
4
175
5
210
6

How many miles did she travel each hour?
23 miles per hour
35 miles per hour
42 miles per hour
53 miles per hour

Answers

Answer:

35 miles per hour.

Step-by-step explanation:

140÷4=35

!75÷5=35

210÷6=35

Answer:

❌23 miles per hour

✅35 miles per hour

❌42 miles per hour

❌53 miles per hour

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A rugby match lasts for 80 mins. 20 mins of a match have been played. a) what Fraction of he match has been played? b) what percentage of the match is there left to play?

Answers

25% has been played and 1/4

Answer:

a, 1/4

b, 75%

Step-by-step explanation:

a, total mins meant to be played = 80mins

mins being played = 20mins

fraction of the match being played = 20 /80 = 1/4

b, percentage of the match left to be played

= 80 - 20 = 60

then we find the fraction of the match meant to be played

60 / 80 = 3 /4

then we multiply by 100 to get the percentage

3/4 × 100 = 75 %

if this helped pls give brainliest

xam $ 1 R F A M V 25 % 23 201 Acellus Learning System Which of the following represents a parabola? Enter a, b, c, d, or e. a. 4x² + 2y² = 25
b. 3x²-5y² = 15
c. 5x + 2y = 7 d. y=-3x²+2x+1 e. x² + y2=5

Answers

An equation that represents a parabola is of the form y = ax² + bx + c, where a, b and c are real numbers with a ≠ 0. In this form, the variable x has a squared term, while y does not, and the coefficient a determines whether the parabola opens up or down. If a > 0, the parabola opens upward, and if a < 0, the parabola opens downward.

The equation that represents a parabola from the given options

4x² + 2y²

= 25, 3x² - 5y² = 15,

5x + 2y = 7,

y = -3x² + 2x + 1 and x² + y² = 5 is: y

= -3x² + 2x + 1 rom the given options is y = -3x² + 2x + 1.

And the equation given in the options that is in the form of y = ax² + bx + c can be recognized as the equation of parabola, where x is squared and y is not.

Therefore, the equation that represents a parabola from the given options is y = -3x² + 2x + 1.

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Please Help me! Thankkss

Please Help me! Thankkss

Answers

the answer will be
8317000
answer: 8317000

this is because when you have 10^6, you look at where the decimal is placed. you count how many numbers are already placed after the decimal and it’s 3 numbers. so since it’s saying 10^6 you add three zeros (it can’t just be any number, it has to be zeros) then you’ll just remove the decimal so that it would be in standard form

Please help use 3.14 for pi​

Please help use 3.14 for pi

Answers

Volume of cone: pi * r^2 * h/3
3.14 * 3^2 * 8/3
3.14 * 9 * 8/3 = 75.36 cm^3
The solution is B

I wasn’t here for this lesson and im lost

I wasnt here for this lesson and im lost

Answers

From the vertex equation, now we are looking for an equation of the form -

y = a(x-4)^2 + 5

And passes through 1,2 , so

2 = a(1-4)^2 + 5

2 = 9a +5 or -3 = 9a

Or a = -1/3

So the equation is,

y = -1/3(x-4)^2 + 5

Simplify.
410 x 45 ÷ 49 = 4[?]

Simplify.410 x 45 49 = 4[?]

Answers

Hello !!

kᵃ x kᵇ = kᵃ⁺ᵇ

kᵃ ÷ kᵇ = kᵃ⁻ᵇ

4¹⁰ x 4⁵ ÷ 4⁹

= 4¹⁰⁺⁵ ÷ 4⁹

= 4¹⁵ ÷ 4⁹

= 4¹⁵⁻⁹

= 4⁶

531
x 47
Long multiplication :) please help

Answers

The answer to that is 24957

please help me with this

please help me with this

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

please help me with this

alexa started randomly playing a movie and would not stop, despite my repeated orders. what's going on here?

Answers

It sounds like you may be experiencing a bug with your Alexa device. This is likely due to a software update or miscommunication between the device and the server.

To resolve this issue, you may need to restart your device by unplugging it from the power source and plugging it back in. You can also try clearing the cache of your device. Additionally, you may need to update the software of your device by visiting the Amazon website and downloading the most recent version of the software. If the issue persists, you may need to contact Amazon customer service for further assistance.

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The standard deviation is generally more useful than the variance because Multiple Choice it is easier to calculate. variance is a measure of risk, and standard deviation is a measure of return. standard deviation is calculated in the same units as payoffs and variance isn't. it can measure unquantifiable risk.

Answers

"Standard deviation is calculated in the same units as payoffs, and variance isn't."

Variance is the average of the squared differences between each data point and the mean of the dataset.

Both standard deviation and variance are measures of dispersion or variability in a dataset. However, they differ in terms of the units they are calculated in.

Variance is the average of the squared differences between each data point and the mean of the dataset. Since it involves squaring the differences, the resulting value is not in the same units as the original data. For example, if the dataset represents financial returns in percentages, the variance will be expressed in squared percentage units.

Standard deviation, on the other hand, is the square root of the variance. It is calculated in the same units as the original data, which makes it more interpretable and easier to relate to the context of the problem. For example, if the dataset represents financial returns in percentages, the standard deviation will be expressed in percentage units.

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How can you apply it triangle congruence to real life situation?

Answers

Congruent triangles are also frequently employed in architectural designs, carpet patterns, stepping stone patterns, and geometric art.

The following are the two most typical instances of this: Equilateral triangles are used to make truss bridges, which are built on both sides.

Congruence :

If all three corresponding sides and all three corresponding angles are equal in size, two triangles are said to be congruent. Slide, twist, flip, and turn these triangles to create an identical appearance. They are in alignment with one another when moved. A term used to describe an object and its mirror counterpart is congruence. If two things or shapes superimpose on one another, they are said to be congruent. They are identical in terms of size and shape. Line segments having the same length and angles with the same measure are congruent in the context of geometric figures.

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4. [10 points] List the following functions according to their order of growth from the lowest to the highest. (n-2)!, 10 log (n+100) 100, In² n, 2²n, 3n+1, 0.0052√√n +3logn² + log²n, 0.5, 1000 nlogn + 50, n², (0.3)"

Answers

The correct order of the given functions from lowest to the highest growth is: 0.5(0.3) < (n-2)! < 10 log (n+100) < 100(log²n + 3logn² + 0.0052√√n) < 3n+1 < n² < 1000 nlogn + 50 < (2²n) < In² n.

The given functions are listed below according to their order of growth from the lowest to the highest:

0.5(0.3)(n-2)!10 log(n+100)(100)(log²n + 3logn² + 0.0052√√n)3n+1(n²)1000 nlogn + 50(2²n)In² n

Therefore, the correct order of the given functions from lowest to the highest growth is:

0.5(0.3) < (n-2)! < 10 log (n+100) < 100(log²n + 3logn² + 0.0052√√n) < 3n+1 < n² < 1000 nlogn + 50 < (2²n) < In² n.

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Please someone help! ​

Please someone help!

Answers

Step-by-step explanation:

Given angle of elevation = angle ACB.

angle ACB + angle ABC + angle BAC = 180(sum of angles in a triangle)

angle ACB + 90 + 58 = 180

angle ACB = 180 - 90 - 58

=32

Answer:

? = 32 degrees

Step-by-step explanation:

since the angles inside a triangle has to add up to 180 degrees then we can use this equation to find the missing angle:

58° + 90° + ? = 180°

can someone help me please!

can someone help me please!

Answers

Answer:

Its between two and three.

Step-by-step explanation:

If you multiply 2/3 times four it would give you 2.3. So, its between two and three. B

6 3⁄4 meters to centimeters

Answers

Step-by-step explanation:

To convert 6 3/4 meters to centimeters, we need to multiply the value by 100.

First, convert the mixed number to an improper fraction:

6 3/4 = (6 * 4 + 3)/4 = 27/4

Now, multiply the fraction by 100:

(27/4) * 100 = 675/2 = 337.5

Therefore, 6 3/4 meters is equal to 337.5 centimeters.

Geoff goes to the shop and buys a packet of crisps for 25p, a can of soup
for 68p and a watermelon for £1.47. He pays with a £5 note. How much
change does he get? Give your answer in pounds (£).
CRISPS
Salt & Vinegar
25p
SOUP
68p
£1.47

Geoff goes to the shop and buys a packet of crisps for 25p, a can of soupfor 68p and a watermelon for

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

Geoff is feeling peckish, so he decides to pop into the shop and grab some snacks. He picks up a packet of crisps for 25p, a can of soup for 68p and a watermelon for £1.47. He wonders why the watermelon is so cheap, but he doesn't question it. He goes to the cashier and hands over a £5 note. The customer behind Geoff wonders "how much change does he get back?"

To figure this out, we need to add up the price of the snacks and take it away from the money Geoff gave. We can use a dot to show the pence as parts of a pound. For example, 25p = 0.25 pounds.

The price of the snacks is:

0.25 + 0.68 + 1.47 = 2.40 pounds

The money Geoff gave is:

5.00 pounds

The change is:

5.00 - 2.40 = 2.60 pounds

So, Geoff gets £2.60 in change and a bargain watermelon.

Answer:

Answer:

2.60

Step-by-step explanation:

25+68+147=240

500-240=260

turn into pounds 2.60

Step-by-step explanation:

Gru acquired 80% of the share capital of Agnes on 1 January 2021 . At that date Agnes had reserves of £30,000.NCl is valued using the proportion of net assets method. At the 31 December 2021 reporting date, the reserves of Gru and Agnes were £400,000 and £50,000 respectively. An impairment of £35,000 to goodwill was identified at the reporting date. What is the group's reserves to present in the consolidated statement of financial position at 31 December 2021? a. £381,000 b. £388,000 c. £405,000 d. £412,000 e. £416,000 f. £450,000 g. None of the above

Answers

f. £450,000 To calculate the group's reserves for the consolidated statement of financial position, we need to consider the equity of both Gru and Agnes, including the impact of the impairment of goodwill.

Gru acquired 80% of Agnes, which implies that Gru's share in Agnes' reserves is 80%. Therefore, Gru's share of Agnes' reserves is £30,000 * 80% = £24,000. The consolidated reserves at the reporting date would be the sum of Gru's reserves (£400,000) and Agnes' reserves (£50,000), excluding the impairment of goodwill (£35,000). Thus, the consolidated reserves are £400,000 + £50,000 - £35,000 = £415,000. However, we need to subtract Gru's share of Agnes' reserves to avoid double counting. Therefore, the group's reserves to present in the consolidated statement of financial position at 31 December 2021 are £415,000 - £24,000 = £391,000.

The group's reserves to present in the consolidated statement of financial position at 31 December 2021 are £450,000.The group's reserves to present in the consolidated statement of financial position at 31 December 2021 is £388,000.

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need help please somebodt

need help please somebodt

Answers

A≈21.46
First you find the area of the square

A=a^2 which is
=10^2
A=100

Then you find the area of the circle
A=πr^2
= π(5)^2
A≈78.54

Now you subtract the 78.54 from 100 to get 21.46

Two Pounds of grapes cost six dollars complete the table showing the price of different amounts of grapes at this rate.

Answers

Answer:

do lsibras a  6 dolares cadanax  u

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

Here is a chart to help you answer your problem hope it help :)

Step-by-step explanation:

Two Pounds of grapes cost six dollars complete the table showing the price of different amounts of grapes

debates over the authority of different branches of government. the struggle to match democratic ideals to social realities. resistance to initiatives for democracy and inclusion. activists addressing issues of identity and social justice.

Answers

The given statements describe various challenges and themes related to governance, democracy, and social justice.

They encompass debates over governmental authority, the alignment of democratic ideals with social realities, resistance to democratic initiatives, and activism addressing issues of identity and social justice. The authority of different branches of government is often a subject of debate in democratic societies. This includes discussions and disputes over the separation of powers, checks and balances, and the appropriate distribution of authority among the executive, legislative, and judicial branches.

Matching democratic ideals to social realities involves grappling with the implementation and realization of democratic principles in a diverse and complex society. It entails addressing issues such as inequality, discrimination, and social disparities that may hinder the full realization of democratic values and goals.

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a particular fruit's weights are normally distributed, with a mean of 494 grams and a standard deviation of 8 grams. if you pick 17 fruits at random, what is the probability that their mean weight will be between 489 grams and 500 grams? (round answer to four decimal places)

Answers

The probability that the mean weight of the 17 fruits will be between 489 grams and 500 grams is approximately 0.0322 - 0.0322 = 0.0000 (rounded to four decimal places).

The probability that the mean weight of 17 randomly picked fruits falls between 489 grams and 500 grams can be calculated using the Central Limit Theorem.

The mean weight of the 17 fruits will follow a normal distribution with a mean equal to the population mean (494 grams) and a standard deviation equal to the population standard deviation divided by the square root of the sample size (√17).

First, we calculate the z-scores for the lower and upper bounds:

Lower z-score:

z_lower = (489 - 494) / (8 / √17)

Upper z-score:

z_upper = (500 - 494) / (8 / √17)

Then, we use a standard normal distribution table or a calculator to find the probabilities associated with these z-scores. The probability that the mean weight falls between 489 grams and 500 grams is equal to the difference between these two probabilities.

Let's calculate the probabilities:

z_lower = (489 - 494) / (8 / √17) ≈ -1.8409

z_upper = (500 - 494) / (8 / √17) ≈ 1.8409

Using a standard normal distribution table or a calculator, we find that the probability corresponding to z_lower is approximately 0.0322 and the probability corresponding to z_upper is also approximately 0.0322.

The problem presents a normal distribution of fruit weights, with a given mean of 494 grams and a standard deviation of 8 grams. When we randomly select a sample of 17 fruits, the mean weight of this sample will also follow a normal distribution. According to the Central Limit Theorem, as the sample size increases, the distribution of the sample mean approaches a normal distribution, regardless of the shape of the population distribution.

In this case, since the range is relatively narrow and the sample size is moderate, the probability of the mean weight falling between 489 grams and 500 grams is quite low, approximately 0.0000.

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Although they were paying close attention during the speech, the managers seemed confused about how the ideas she presented fit into the company's business model, and asked Sonya several questions. Which of the following would be a factor most likely to have been the problem with Sonya's speech?A. She spoke too quietly.B. Her speech lacked inflection.C. She spoke too loudly.D. She spoke too quickly. A portfolio consists of a short position in 1500 shares of a nondividend paying stock with spot price $20. a long position in 2000 calls struck at $25 and expiring in 6 months on the stock, assumed lognormally distributed with 40% volatility, $20,000 in money account with annual interest rate 4% continuously compounding. (a) What is the value of the portfolio? Round your answer to the nearest cent. (b) How do you adjust the portfolio in order to make it delta neutral without affecting the value of the portfolio? Felipe is having friends over for dinner. 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