Answer:
monetary policy
Explanation:
The goal of a contractionary policy is to reduce the money supply within an economy by increasing interest rates. 5 This helps slow economic growth by making credit more expensive, which reduces consumer and business spending.
since u didn't specifically said the option this is the most likely
Recommend promotion that you think will sell the most vehicles.
Answer:
Promotion 1
Explanation:
I hope this is helpful
The plant and production benchmark data on p.6 of each issue of the Footwear Industry Report
A. Provide valuable feedback to company managers regarding whether the prices being charged for the company's branded footwear are too hight or too low.
B. are especially helpful to company managers in determining whether their company is overspending on advertising.
C. are primarily useful to managers in determining whether their company's total manufacturing costs are low enough to enable the company to meet or beat the EPS targets established by investors.
Answer:
A. Provide valuable feedback to company managers regarding whether the prices being charged for the company's branded footwear are too hight or too low.
Explanation:
Benchmarking is used by companies to compare products, processes, and prices with others in the industry. This ensures that the company maintains competitive edge that is on par with others in the industry.
In the given scenario benchmarking will help a company know if the price they are charging for their footwear is high or low compared to other companies offering similar services.
In a competitive market if the price offered by one supplier is high compared to others they will move to a cheaper supplier. So it is important to maintain a price that will attract customers
Reports are aimed at helping decision-makers to find out if their policies are right or not. The plant and production benchmark data on p.6 of each issue of the Footwear Industry Report;
A. Provide valuable feedback to company managers regarding whether the prices being charged for the company's branded footwear are too high or too low.On page 6 of the Footwear Industry Report, we see a table that shows us the price range and daily units of production of footwear.
The number of exports is also recorded. With this, managers can determine whether the prices are high or low based on exports.
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Dents and Dings Auto Body buys paint with a list price of $33,000. If the supplier extends trade discounts of 30/35/20, what is the trade discount amount?
• $1,617
• $12,012
• $20,988
• $31,383
Answer:
20,988
Explanation:
6. Determine the estimated sales if 40 contacts are made. 17. FILE A recent article in Bloomberg Businessweek listed the "Best Small Compa- nies." We are interested in the current results of the companies' sales and earnings. A random sample of 12 companies was selected and the sales and earnings, in millions of dollars, are reported below. Company Papa John's International Applied Innovation Integracare Wall Data Davidson & Associates Chico's FAS X Sales Earnings ($ millions) ($ millions) $89.2 18.6 18.2 71.7 58.6 46.8 $4.9 4.4 1.3 Company Checkmate Electronics Royal Grip M-Wave Serving-N-Slide 8.0 6.6 Daig 4.1 Cobra Golf X M Sales Earnings ($ millions) ($ millions) $17.5 11.9 19.6. 51.2 28.6 69.2 $2.6 1.7 3.5 8.2 6.0 12.8 Let sales be the independent variable and earnings be the dependent variable. a. Draw a scatter diagram. b. Compute the correlation coefficient. c. Determine the regression equation. d. For a small company with $50.0 million in sales, estimate the earnings. orting in several rec
a The scatter diagram is attached .
b The correlation coefficient is 0.77. This indicates that there is a strong positive linear relationship between sales and earnings.
b The regression equation is y = 0.09x + 2.2. This equation can be used to predict earnings from sales.
d If a small company has $50.0 million in sales, the estimated earnings are $41.2 million.
How to explain the workingEnter the data into a spreadsheet.
Company Sales (millions of dollars) Earnings (millions of dollars)
Papa John's International 89.2 18.6
Applied Innovation 18.2 4.4
Integracare 71.7 1.3
Wall Data 58.6 4.9
Davidson & Associates 46.8 4.6
Chico's FAS 42.0 2.6
Checkmate Electronics 36.0 2.2
Royal Grip 30.0 1.7
M-Wave 24.0 1.5
Serving-N-Slide 18.0 1.3
Daig 12.0 1.1
Cobra Golf 6.0 0.8
Step 2: Use the "Scatter" function to create a scatter diagram.
The scatter diagram shows that there is a positive linear relationship between sales and earnings.
Use the "Correlation" function to calculate the correlation coefficient.
The correlation coefficient is 0.77. This indicates that there is a strong positive linear relationship between sales and earnings.
Use the "Regression" function to calculate the regression equation.
The regression equation is y = 0.09x + 2.2. This equation can be used to predict earnings from sales.
Substitute 50 for x in the regression equation to calculate the estimated earnings.
When x = 50, y = 0.09 * 50 + 2.2 = 41.2.
Therefore, if a small company has $50.0 million in sales, the estimated earnings are $41.2 million.
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The debits to Work in ProcessâAssembly Department for April, together with data concerning production, are as follows: April 1, work in process: Materials cost, 3,000 units $ 7,441 Conversion costs, 3,000 units, 40% completed 5,477 Materials added during April, 10,000 units 27,805 Conversion costs during April 32,363 Goods finished during April, 12,000 units 0 April 30 work in process, 1,000 units, 40% completed 0 All direct materials are added at the beginning of the process, and the first-in, first-out method is used to cost inventories. The conversion cost per equivalent unit for April is
a.$2.81
b.$2.49
c.$2.89
d.$3.24
Answer: c. $2.89 per unit
Explanation:
Using the First-In, First-Out method, we need to find the equivalent units first:
= Equivalent opening units + Units started and completed + Equivalent ending units
= (Opening units left to be completed) + (Units completed - opening units) + (proportion of closing units completed with respect to conversion)
= (3,000 * (1 - 40%)) + (12,000 - 3,000) + (1,000 * 40%)
= 11,200 units
Conversion costs = 32,363
Conversion cost per units:
= 32,363 / 11,200 units
= $2.89 per unit
Hi can someone help!
The most direct wat for Johnathan to gain on the job experience and earn money while attending school is to apply for:
a. Private Loan
b. A work study program
c. Federal financial aid
d. Scholarships
Answer:
a work study program...........
2.
"A typical transformation is led by a CEO figurehead. It often involves major structural
change (acquisitions, disposals, partnerships, and organizational redesign),
widespread deployment of new technologies, considerable effort, and cultural
change. These elements still play critical roles, but a more complex, sensitized
context requires leaders to be wiser in what they say and do- and doing more of the
same won't cut it."
Explain the dimensions of culture in relation to the above excerpt.
Employees, clients, and investors have high expectations for the companies in the altered post-pandemic environment.
Successful business transitions are uncommon, and the epidemic has only increased their difficulty and rarity. It is hardly unexpected that this is challenging, especially for "traditional" organizations. A significant and permanent change in an organization's identity, value system, and capabilities necessitates three challenging actions: repositioning the core business, developing new sources of growth, and developing a deeper sense of purpose that directs strategic decisions and shapes workplace culture.
Infrastructure, processes, and technologies need to be updated in order to accommodate the growth of online commerce and remote labor. Additionally, as digital platforms like expand and diversify, it becomes more difficult to compete in certain markets. challenging economic circumstances (weak consumer demand).
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what changes in experiment are found to have made a difference, this type of validity is established
The best forms of changes in experiments that contribute to strong validation is:
Internal Validity. Internal validity investigates whether the study design, methodology, and analysis provide unbiased answers to the research questions
What is an experiment?An experiment is a technique that is carried out to support or deny a hypothesis, or to test the efficacy or probability of something that has never been done before.
Experiments shed light on cause-and-effect relationships by revealing what happens when a certain element is changed.
What re the various kinds of validity?The following are various types of validity:
Validity on the surface.Validity of contentValidity of constructionInternal consistency.External credibility.Validity of statistical conclusionsValidity based on criteria.Learn more about experiments:
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what are examples of body language
Answer:
Biting nails, putting your hands on your cheek, touching your nose, rolling eyes, and this list is endless.
Explanation:
Body language is something everybody uses every day. It is a type of nonverbal communication in which physical behavior is used to express or convey. Most people use it if they don't want to express themselves in words.
Suppose that a portfolio management company manages an investment fund. The fund
manager observes a bond in the market and intends to add it to the fund portfolio. The
bond has a 100.000 TL par value, 10% coupon rate (coupon payments are annual) and a
6-years maturity. The business model is to “hold-to-maturity”. The company purchases
the bond at the beginning of the year when the market yields are 8%. After exactly 3
years of investment, market yields increase to 12%. What would be the profit or loss
amount in the income statement for that third year?
a) 1.427,92 TL loss
b) 1.470,06 TL profit
c) 8.529.94 TL profit
d) 10.000 TL loss
Answer: The correct answer is (a) 1.427,92 TL loss.
Explanation:
To calculate the profit or loss for the third year, we need to determine the market value of the bond at the end of the second year and compare it to the par value of 100,000 TL.
At the beginning of the investment, the bond has a coupon rate of 10% and a market yield of 8%, so its price is:
PV = (10000/1.08) + (10000/1.08^2) + (110000/1.08^3) = 104,406.40 TL
After 3 years, the market yield has increased to 12%, so the bond's price would have changed to reflect this new yield. To calculate the new price, we can discount the remaining coupon payments and the par value at the current market yield:
PV = (10000/1.12^1) + (10000/1.12^2) + (10000/1.12^3) + (100000/1.12^3) = 88,572.08 TL
The market value of the bond at the end of the second year is 88,572.08 TL, which represents a loss compared to the par value of 100,000 TL:
Loss = 100,000 - 88,572.08 = 11,427.92 TL
Therefore, the correct answer is (a) 1.427,92 TL loss.
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Earnings per Share and Price-Earnings Ratio A company reports the following: Net income $1,306,000 Preferred dividends $74,000 Shares of common stock outstanding 80,000 Market price per share of common stock $97.02 a. Determine the company's earnings per share on common stock. Round your answer to the nearest cent. Use the rounded answer of requirement a for subsequent requirement, if required. $ b. Determine the company's price-earnings ratio. Round to one decimal place.
Answer:
(a) The company's earnings per share on common stock is $ 15.40
(b) The company's price-earnings ratio is 6.3
Explanation:
Net income = $1,306,000
Preferred dividends = $74,000
Shares of common stock outstanding = 80,000 shares
Market price per share of common stock = $97.02
(a) Earnings per share = (Net income−Preference dividend ) ÷ Shares outstanding
= ($1,306,000−$74,000 ) ÷ 80,000 shares
= $1,232,000 ÷ 80,000 shares
= $ 15.4
(b) Price-Earnings ratio = Market price per share ÷ Earnings per share
= $97.02 ÷ $15.40 per share
= 6.3
When travelling to remote locations, it is often helpful to bring cash, in case you want to buy something from someone who does not accept credit or debit cards.
a. True
b. False
identify each CSTO from its description
Let's say you are ordering food for your wedding reception, and you sent out 150 invitations. Everyone RSVP'd, with120 people saying they would attend. You know however that not everyone who RSVP'd will actually show up; there are always, always, always some no-shows (at least from the question-writers experience). Thus you expect to need 100 meals. But just to be safe, you plan to order 110 meals, estimating this is a 90% service level (accepting a 10% probability you'll run out). You discuss this with your fiance who is adamant about increasing your service level to 99%.
Required:
How many meals should you order for a 99% service level?
The number of meals to order for a 99% service level is 121 meals.
What is the service level?The service level is the percentage of services that can be provided to guests or customers on a given occasion or within a given period.
It can also describe the percentage of meals that a host estimates to serve her guests at a party.
Data and Calculations:Number of invitations sent out = 150
Number of RSVPs received = 120
Expected number of meals to serve = 100
The safety level of meals to serve = 110
The estimated service level at 110 meals = 90%
The Fiancé's estimated service level to attain = 99%
The number of meals to order for a 99% service level is 121 meals (110/90% x 99%).
Thus, the meals that you should order for a 99% service level is 121 meals.
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Assume that the hypothetical economy of Econoland has 10 workers in year 1, each working 2,000 hours per year (50 weeks at 40
hours per week). The total input of labor is 20,000 hours. Productivity (average real output per hour of work) is $10 per worker.
Instructions: In parts a and b, enter your answers as a whole number. In part c, round your answer to 2 decimal places.
a. What is real GDP in Econoland?
$
b. Suppose work hours rise by 1 percent to 20,200 hours per year and labor productivity rises by 4 percent to $10.40. In year 2, what
will be Econoland's real GDP?
$
c. Between year 1 and year 2, what will be Econoland's rate of economic growth?
percent
In year one, the Econoland economy has 10 workers, each working 2,000 hours per year (50 weeks at 40 hours per week).
a. $200,000
b. $210,080
c. 5.04 percent
What is GDP?Gross domestic product (GDP) is a monetary measure of the market value of all final goods and services produced and sold by countries during a specific time period. Because of its complex and subjective nature, this measure is frequently revised before being considered a reliable indicator. The gross domestic product (GDP) is the monetary value of all finished goods and services produced within a country during a given time period.GDP provides an economic snapshot of a country and is used to estimate the size of an economy and its growth rate. GDP can be calculated in three ways: through expenditures, production, or income. Gross domestic product, or GDP, is a metric used to assess the health of a country's economy.To learn more about GDP, refer to:
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Calvin is the night security officer at a children's museum. What might be one task that Calvin performs as part of his job?
Answer:
viewing video surveillance and conducting walk throughs
Explanation: I took the test
1) Which of the following statements is false? A) The variance increases with the magnitude of the deviations from the mean. B) The variance is the expected square deviation from the mean. C) Two common measures of the risk of a probability distribution are its variance and its standard deviation. D) If the return is risk-free and never deviates from its mean, the variance is one.
Answer:
D) If the return is risk-free and never deviates from its mean, the variance is one.
Explanation:
In the given case, the following statements are true:
a. In the case when the variance increased so the deviation magnitude from the mean is also increased
2. The variance is the predicted square deviation from the mean
3. And, the two common measures of the risk is the variance and the standard deviation
But when the return is risk less so the variance should be zero not one
Therefore the option d is false
What kind of loan is a fixed rate 30-year mortgage an example of?
Answer: A 30-year fixed rate mortgage is an example of a collateral or secured installment loan.
Explanation:
A fixed-rate 30-year mortgage home loan is an example of a conventional loan.
A home loan option known as a fixed-rate mortgage has an agreed-upon interest rate for the duration of the loan. In essence, the mortgage's interest rate won't vary during the course of the loan, and the borrower will continue to make the same monthly principal and interest payments.
If the borrower makes all of the required payments, a 30-year fixed-rate mortgage will be fully repaid in 30 years. An interest rate on a fixed-rate loan stays the same for the duration of the mortgage. A 30-year fixed-rate mortgage is typically referred to as a conventional loan.
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What causes the country's deficit account? a) Expansionary policy ,b)contractionary policy ,c)increase in domestic savings ,d)devaluation of currency
Answer:
Explanation: Causes of country's deficit account can be (d) devaluation of currency.
Expansionary policy can increase country's imports, which can also contribute to a current account deficit. Therefore, option A is the correct answer.
Expansionary policy is use to design and stimulate economic growth and reduce unemployment in the country. It involves increase in government expenditure, reduction in taxes, and lowering interest rates to encourage borrowing and investment.
When a country adopts an expansionary policy it leads to an increase in imports cause consumers and businesses have more income and money to spend. This will lead to trade deficit, which contributes to a current account deficit.
Current account deficit occurs when a country's imports more commodities as compare to its exports. Leading to deficit balance of payments which is financed by borrowing from foreign countries.
Therefore, an expansionary policy can contribute to a country's deficit account by increasing imports and contributing to a current account deficit.
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LEONE COMPANY Income Statement For Year Ended December 31 Sales Cost of goods sold Finished goods inventory, beginning Cost of goods manufactured Goods available for sale Less: Finished goods inventory, ending Cost of goods sold Gross profit General and administrative expenses Selling expenses Net income $ 84,000 84,000 92.000 $ 3,251,000 $ (8,000) 3,259,000 127.000 603,000 2,529,000
How do you find the cost of goods manufactured?
The cost of goods manufactured (COGM) is the cost of all the products that a company has manufactured during a period.
How to calculateIt is calculated by adding the beginning finished goods inventory to the total manufacturing costs, and then subtracting the ending finished goods inventory.
In the income statement you provided, the cost of goods manufactured is calculated as follows:
COGM = $92,000 + $3,251,000 - $127,000 = $3,224,000
Therefore, the cost of goods manufactured for Leone Company is $3,224,000.
Here is the formula for calculating COGM:
COGM = Beginning finished goods inventory + Total manufacturing costs - Ending finished goods inventory
The total manufacturing costs include direct materials, direct labor, and manufacturing overhead.
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I will give brainliest and ratings if you get this correct
3.1 The equilibrium price and quantity for City 1 are 75 and 25, respectively and the total profit for the monopoly is 3775.
3.2 City 2 has a lower price elasticity of demand than City 1.
How to calculate the value3.1. To find the equilibrium price and quantity for each city, we need to equate the demand curve with the marginal cost curve. For City 1, we have:
P₁ = 100-Q = MC = 25
Solving for Q, we get:
Q₁ = 25
Plugging this value of Q into the demand curve for City 1, we get:
P₁ = 100-25 = 75
Therefore, the equilibrium price and quantity for City 1 are 75 and 25, respectively.
We can do the same thing for City 2 to find that the equilibrium price and quantity are 95 and 20, respectively.
To find the profit for each city, we can use the following formula:
Profit = (Price - MC) * Quantity
For City 1, we have:
Profit₁ = (75 - 25) * 25 = 1875
For City 2, we have:
Profit₂ = (95 - 25) * 20 = 1900
Therefore, the total profit for the monopoly is 3775.
3.2. To find the price elasticity of demand for each city, we can use the following formula:
Ed = -(ΔQ/Q)/(ΔP/P)
For City 1, we have:
Ed₁ = -(ΔQ₁/Q₁)/(ΔP₁/P₁) = -(0/25)/(25/75) = -1
For City 2, we have:
Ed₂ = -(ΔQ₂/Q₂)/(ΔP₂/P₂) = -(0/20)/(95/120) = -2
Therefore, City 2 has a lower price elasticity of demand than City 1.
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What factors do you think differentiate good decision makers from poor ones?
Relate your answer to the six-step rational decision-making model.
Answer:
Effective decision-makers are distinguished from poor ones by several factors. Firstly, good decision-makers have the ability to gather and analyze information effectively. They can identify relevant information and take the necessary time to carefully evaluate and consider it before making a decision.
Another crucial factor is the capacity to think critically and objectively. Good decision-makers can analyze all sides of an issue, consider multiple perspectives, and detect biases or assumptions that may be influencing their thinking.
Using the six-step rational decision-making model is another skill of good decision-makers. They can identify the problem, gather information, identify alternatives, evaluate alternatives, choose the best alternative, and implement the decision. They move systematically through each step of the model, taking the necessary time to consider all options and weigh the potential outcomes before making a decision.
Lastly, good decision-makers can effectively communicate their decisions and the reasoning behind them to others. They can articulate their ideas clearly and persuasively and are open to feedback and are willing to consider different perspectives.
In conclusion, good decision-makers possess skills such as gathering and analyzing information, thinking critically and objectively, using a systematic decision-making model and communicating effectively with others. These abilities enable them to make well-informed and effective decisions that lead to positive outcomes.
Hope it helps! : )
Johnson Cleaning Service has the following account balances on December 31, 20X1.
Cash
Equipment
Accounts payable
Elicia Johnson, Capital
$ 76,000
184,000
96,800
163,200
Based on the type of accounts they are, the proper classification will be:
Cash - Debit balance.Equipment - Debit balance. Accounts payable - Credit balance. Capital - Credit balance. Classifying the balancesThe question asks that the above balances are put on the appropriate side of a T Account.
The proper way to do this will be:
Dr. Account Title Amount Account title Amount Cr.
Cash $76,000 Accounts payable $96,800
Equipment $184,000 Elica Capital $163,200
In conclusion, assets go to the left side and capital and liabilities to the right.
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Accounts classification: Cash - Debit balance, Equipment - Debit balance, accounts payable - Credit balance, Capital - Credit balance.
T-account is a visual representation of an account used in bookkeeping. The T-account gets its name from its resemblance to the letter "T."
A T-account consists of two sides: the left side is called the debit side (or "dr" for "debit"), and the right side is called the credit side (or "cr" for "credit").
The proper T- account of the Johnson Cleaning Service, will be:
Dr. Account Title Amount Account title Amount Cr.
Cash $76,000 Accounts payable $96,800
Equipment $184,000 Elica Capital $163,200
Total Credits $260,000 Total debits $260,000
Thus, this is the proper way of showing a T- account.
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Johnson Cleaning Service has the following account balances on December 31, 20X1.
Cash $ 76,000
Equipment 184,000
Accounts payable 96,800
Elicia Johnson, Capital 163,200
Enter the above balances on the proper side of the T-account.
On December 31, Westworld Incorporated has the following equity accounts and balances. Preferred Stock $ 7,000 Retained Earnings $ 45,000 Common Stock 1,000 Paid-In Capital in Excess of Par Value, Common Stock 39,000 Treasury Stock 2,000 Paid-In Capital in Excess of Par Value, Preferred Stock 3,000 Prepare the stockholders’ equity section of Westworld’s balance sheet.
Stockholders equity sectionPaid in the capital Common stock$1,000Additional paid-in capital in excess of par value-Common
What is capital?The capital is a city where a region's system of rules is located. This is where government constructions are and where government leaders work. A region can be determined as a nation, state, province, or another political unit.
stock$39,000$40,000 Preferred Stock$7,000Additional paid in capital in excess of par value-Preferred Stock$3,000$10,000Total Paid-in capital$50,000Retained earnings$45,000Total Paid-in capital and Retained earnings$95,000Less:Treasury stock-$2,000Total Stockholder's equity$93,000
Therefore, the stockholders’ capital equity section of Westworld’s balance sheet. Stockholder's equity$93,000
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On April 1, 2019, the KB Toy Company purchased equipment to be used in its manufacturing process. The equipment cost $59,800, has an ten-year useful life, and has no residual value. The company uses the straight-line depreciation method for all manufacturing equipment. On January $13,850 was spent the equipment and to add a feature that increased its operating efficiency. Of the total expenditure, $2,600 represented ordinary repairs and annual maintenance and $11,250 represented the cost of the new feature. In addition to increasing operating efficiency, the total useful life of the equipment was extended to 12 years.
Required:
Prepare journal entries for the depreciation for 2019 and 2020.
Answer:
KB Toy Company
Journal Entries:
December 31, 2019:
Debit Depreciation expense $4,485
Credit Accumulated Depreciation $4,485
To record depreciation expense for the year.
December 31, 2020:
Debit Depreciation expense $5,547
Credit Accumulated Depreciation $5,547
To record depreciation expense for the year.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Cost of equipment on April 1, 2019 = $59,800
Estimated useful life = 10 years
Residual value = $0
Depreciable amount = $59,800
Annual depreciation expense = $5,980 ($59,800/10)
Depreciation expense, December 31, 2019 = $4,485 ($5,980 * 9/12)
January, 2020:
Net book value = $55,315 ($59,800 - $4,485)
Additional feature 11,250
New cost = $66,565
New estimated useful life = 12 years
Depreciation expense, December 31, 2020 = $5,547 ($66,565/12)
Repairs and maintenance expense = $2,600
December 31, 2019:
Depreciation expense $4,485
Accumulated Depreciation $4,485
December 31, 2020:
Depreciation expense $5,547
Accumulated Depreciation $5,547
Tesar Chemicals is considering Projects S and L, whose cash flows are shown below. These projects are mutually exclusive, equally risky, and not repeatable. The CEO believes the IRR is the best selection criterion, while the CFO advocates the NPV. If the decision is made by choosing the project with the higher IRR rather than the one with the higher NPV, how much, if any, value will be forgone, i.e., what's the chosen NPV versus the maximum possible NPV? Note that (1) "true value" is measured by NPV, and (2) under some conditions the choice of IRR vs. NPV will have no effect on the value gained or lost. WACC: 6.75% 0 1 2 3 4 CFS -$1,100 $550 $600 $100 $100 CFL -$2,700 $650 $725 $800 $1,400
Project L has higher NPV
Value foregone=224.3065039-86.20358424=138.1029197
How to find the IRR of the ProjectIRR of Project S=IRR({-1100;550;600;100;100})=12.2416%
IRR of Project L=IRR({-2700;650;725;800;1400})=10.7118%
Project S has a higher IRR
NPV of Project S=NPV(7.5%,{-1100;550;600;100;100})*(1+7.5%)=86.20358424
NPV of Project L=NPV(7.5%,{-2700;650;725;800;1400})*(1+7.5%)=224.3065039
Project L has higher NPV
Value foregone=224.3065039-86.20358424=138.1029197
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NewTech purchases computer equipment for $255,000 to use in
operating activities for the next four years. It estimates the equipment's
salvage value at $20,000. What’s the year end hook value formula ?
The year-end book value formula for the computer equipment is given as
Year-End Book Value = Cost of Equipment - Accumulated Depreciation
At the end of the fourth year, the year-end book value will be 0
How to calculate Year-end book valueThe year-end book value formula for the computer equipment as
Year-End Book Value = Cost of Equipment - Accumulated Depreciation
To know the accumulated depreciation for each year, use the following formula:
Annual Depreciation = (Cost of Equipment - Salvage Value) / Useful Life
Where the useful life is the estimated number of years the equipment will be used in the business before it is sold or retired.
With 4 years of use, we can calculate the annual depreciation as follows:
Annual Depreciation = ($255,000 - $20,000) / 4
Annual Depreciation = $63,750
Therefore, the year-end book value formula for the computer equipment at the end of each year would be:
Year 1: $255,000 - $63,750 = $191,250
Year 2: $255,000 - ($63,750 x 2) = $127,500
Year 3: $255,000 - ($63,750 x 3) = $63,750
Year 4: $255,000 - ($63,750 x 4) = $0
At the end of the fourth year, the accumulated depreciation will equal the cost of the equipment minus its estimated salvage value, so the year-end book value will be zero.
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Compare and contrast the three most common types of healthcare indemnity plans.
A company had issued 10,000 bonds which had a par value of $50 and currently sold at $60. The company is expected to pay 10% interest for the next 5 years. In addition to this the preferred stock of the company is issued at $150 which a promised dividend of 8 per share. The common stock holders will receive $2 per share and this will grow T 8% for the first 3 years, 6% for the other 3 years and it will grow at 5% for indefinite period. Assume the tax rate is 35%. The capital structure of the company is composed of 600,000 common stock, 200,000 preferred stock and 100,000 is debt.
A) Find the cost of capital for each sources A) Find the weighted average cost of capital
To calculate the cost of capital for each source, we'll consider the cost of debt, cost of preferred stock, and cost of common stock.
1. Cost of Debt:
The cost of debt is the interest rate the company pays on its debt. In this case, the company has issued bonds with a par value of $50, currently selling at $60, and a coupon rate of 10% for 5 years.
Cost of Debt = (Interest Expense / (Bonds Market Value - Bond Discount)) * (1 - Tax Rate)
Interest Expense = Bonds Market Value * Coupon Rate
Bonds Market Value = Number of Bonds * Bond Selling Price
Number of Bonds = 10,000
Bond Selling Price = $60
Coupon Rate = 10%
Tax Rate = 35%
Interest Expense = $60 * 10,000 * 10% = $60,000
Bonds Market Value = 10,000 * $60 = $600,000
Bond Discount = Par Value - Bond Selling Price = $50 - $60 = -$10 (Negative value because the bond is selling at a premium)
Cost of Debt = ($60,000 / ($600,000 - (-$10))) * (1 - 0.35) = $6,000 / $600,010 * 0.65 = 0.064997 (approximately 6.50%)
2. Cost of Preferred Stock:
The cost of preferred stock is the dividend rate the company pays on its preferred stock. In this case, the preferred stock is issued at $150 with a promised dividend of $8 per share.
Cost of Preferred Stock = Dividend / Preferred Stock Price
Dividend = $8
Preferred Stock Price = $150
Cost of Preferred Stock = $8 / $150 = 0.053333 (approximately 5.33%)
3. Cost of Common Stock:
The cost of common stock is calculated using the dividend growth model. The dividend is expected to grow at different rates for different periods.
First 3 years: Dividend Growth Rate = 8%
Next 3 years: Dividend Growth Rate = 6%
Indefinite period: Dividend Growth Rate = 5%
Cost of Common Stock = Dividend / Current Stock Price + Growth Rate
Dividend = $2
Current Stock Price = Market Price
Growth Rate = Dividend Growth Rate
Cost of Common Stock = $2 / Market Price + Growth Rate
Weighted Average Cost of Capital (WACC):
The weighted average cost of capital is the weighted average of the costs of each source of capital, considering their respective proportions in the capital structure.
WACC = (Weight of Debt * Cost of Debt) + (Weight of Preferred Stock * Cost of Preferred Stock) + (Weight of Common Stock * Cost of Common Stock)
Weight of Debt = Debt / Total Capital
Weight of Preferred Stock = Preferred Stock / Total Capital
Weight of Common Stock = Common Stock / Total Capital
Debt = $100,000
Preferred Stock = $200,000
Common Stock = $600,000
Total Capital = Debt + Preferred Stock + Common Stock = $100,000 + $200,000 + $600,000 = $900,000
Weight of Debt = $100,000 / $900,000 = 0.111111 (approximately 11.11%)
Weight of Preferred Stock = $200,000 / $900,000 = 0.222222 (approximately 22.22%)
Weight of Common Stock = $600,000 / $900,000 = 0.666667 (approximately 66.67%)
WACC = (0.111111 * 6.50%) + (0.222222 * 5.
The cost of capital for each source can be calculated by determining the cost of debt, cost of preferred stock, and cost of common equity. The cost of debt is 8.33%, the cost of preferred stock is 5.33%, and the cost of common equity is 14.77%.
To find the cost of capital for each source, we will calculate the cost of debt, cost of preferred stock, and cost of common equity.
The cost of debt can be calculated using the formula: Cost of Debt = (Annual Interest Payment / Bond Price) x 100%. In this case, the bond price is $60 and the annual interest payment is 10% of the bond's par value of $50, so the cost of debt is (0.10 * $50 / $60) x 100% = 8.33%.
The cost of preferred stock can be calculated using the formula: Cost of Preferred Stock = Dividend / Stock Price. In this case, the dividend is $8 per share and the stock price is $150, so the cost of preferred stock is $8 / $150 = 5.33%.
The cost of common equity can be calculated using the Dividend Discount Model (DDM) formula: Cost of Common Equity = Dividend / Current Stock Price + Growth Rate. The growth rate for the first 3 years is 8%, for the following 3 years is 6%, and for an indefinite period is 5%. The dividend for common stock is $2 per share. The current stock price can be calculated using the market value of the common stock ($2 * 600,000 = $1,200,000) divided by the number of shares (600,000), which equals $2 per share. The cost of common equity is $2 / $2 + 0.08 + 0.06 + 0.05 = 14.77%.
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The Dubuque Cement Company packs 80-pound bags of concrete mix. Time-study data for the filling activity are shown in the following
table. Because of the high physical demands of the job, the company's policy is a 25% allowance for workers. (Round all intermediate
calculations to two decimal places before proceeding with further calculations.)
Element
Grasp and place bag
Fill bag
Seal bag
Place bag on conveyor
Performance
Rating
110%
80%
105%
85%
1
8
37
16
8
Observation (seconds)
2
8
42
17
6
3
9
38
12
9
Bag breaks open; included as delay in the allowance factor
A Conveyor jams; included as delay in the allowance factor
a) The standard time for this process = seconds (round your response to two decimal places).
4
12
34
20
30^
5
8
114
18
34
Answer:
g
Explanation:
d