A box contains 100 particles of gas at room temperature. The temperature of the box is
increased. How does the motion of the particle change and affect pressure?

Answers

Answer 1

A box contains 100 particles of gas at room temperature. When the temperature of the box is increased the speed and pressure of the particles increases due to increase in kinetic energy.

What is kinetic energy?

An object's kinetic energy is the type of energy it has as a result of motion. It is described as the amount of effort required to move a mass-determined body from rest to the indicated velocity. The body holds onto the kinetic energy it acquired during its acceleration until its speed changes. The body exerts the same amount of effort when slowing down from its current pace to a condition of rest.

How does temperature affect kinetic energy?

When the particles move, kinetic energy is generated. K.E. = \(\frac{1}{2}\)mv² is the equation for kinetic energy, where v is the particle's velocity. The particle moves more quickly as the temperature rises. As a result, kinetic energy rose. With an increase in temperature, gas molecules move more quickly than solid molecules do. As a result, as the temperature rises, the particle's kinetic energy does as well.

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Related Questions

Observe: The Hollow pipe allows the water in each flask to move around and mix. Try several experiments with different temperatures in the top and bottom flasks.

Describe what you see

Answers

We won’t be able to describe because we can’t see it

which memrane lines the abdomino pelvic cavity

Answers

Answer:

The peritoneum

Explanation:

The peritoneum is the serous membrane that surrounds several organs in the abdominopelvic cavity. The tunica vaginalis is the serous membrane, which surrounds the male gonad, the testis. The two layers of serous membranes are named parietal and visceral. Between the two layers is a thin fluid filled space.

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tysm if u do ill give brainliest :D

Which is not the name of a family on the periodic table

a) Halogens
b) Noble Gases
c) Alkali Earth Metals
d) Actinides

Answers

Answer:

I think it's D

Explanation:

Actinides is the correct answer
your noble gases are in the 8th column
Your Halogens are your 7th column
and you alkali earth metals are the 2nd column

which of the following is true about the water cycle?
new water is created during the water cycle process.
water on the earth is recycled through the water cycle,
the water we have now is not all that we will ever have,
water is lost at every step of the water cycle

Answers

Answer: the asnwer would be cycle

Explanation:cycle it

The form of energy carried by moving electrical charges is ____________________ energy.

Answers

Answer:

kinetic

Explanation:

hope this helps

Answer:

Kinetic energy

Explanation:

What state
of matter
exists in
area B?
A. gas
B. liquid
C. solid
Pressure
(atm)
61
6543210
0
50 100 150 200
Temperature (°C)

Answers

Considering the phase diagram, the state of matter that exists in area B is gas.

The correct option is A.

What is a phase diagram?

A phase diagram is a graphical representation that shows the conditions of temperature and pressure at which different phases or states of a substance exist.

The axes of a phase diagram typically represent temperature (usually on the horizontal axis) and pressure (usually on the vertical axis). The diagram is divided into regions that correspond to different phases, and the lines separating these regions represent phase boundaries.

The point where three phase boundaries meet is known as the triple point, which represents the temperature and pressure at which all three phases can coexist in equilibrium.

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What stateof matterexists inarea B?A. gasB. liquidC. solidPressure(atm)616543210050 100 150 200Temperature

The lobes are important for speech and language. O A. parietal O B. temporal o o Ο Ο C. frontal O D. occipital​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

D or b

Sorry if wrong

Answer:

temporal

Explanation:

A 66.0 mL
portion of a 1.40 M
solution is diluted to a total volume of 238 mL.
A 119 mL
portion of that solution is diluted by adding 177 mL
of water. What is the final concentration? Assume the volumes are additive.

Answers

The final concentration of the solution is  0.395 M.

Concentration is the abundance of a constituent divided by way of the total extent of a combination. several types of mathematical descriptions can be outstanding: mass awareness, molar awareness, quantity attention, and volume concentration.

M₁ =1.40 M

V₁ = 66 ml = 0.066 L

M₂ = ?

V₂ = 238 ml = 0.238 L

M₁V₁=M₂V₂

M₂ = M₁V₁ / V₂

    = 1.40 × 0.066 / 0.238

    = 0.388 M

New volume V₁ = 119 ml = 0.119 L

                    V₂ = 0.117 L

M₁  = 0.388 M

M₂ =  M₁V₁ / V₂

    = 0.388 ×0.119 /0.117

     = 0.395 M

Hence, the final concentration is  0.395 M

The awareness of a substance is the quantity of solute found in a given amount of answer. Concentrations are normally expressed in phrases of molarity, defined as the number of moles of solute in 1 L of answer.

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Hydrocarbons are molecules that consist entirely of carbon and hydrogen atoms and are classified by their bond structure.

a. True
b. False

Answers

Answer:

true

Explanation:

hydrogen and carbon make hydrocarbons

which of these reagents will not react with benzene by electrophilic aromatic substitution. (select all that apply)]

Answers

The reagents that will not react with benzene by electrophilic aromatic substitution are Sulfur trioxide (SO₃), Chlorine (Cl₂).

What is mean by Electrophilic aromatic substitution?

Electrophilic aromatic substitution is a type of organic reaction in which an electrophile (a positively charged or electron-deficient species) replaces a hydrogen atom in an aromatic ring via an electrophilic attack. This type of reaction is a characteristic feature of aromatic compounds, which are cyclic compounds that contain one or more benzene rings or similar aromatic rings.

In electrophilic aromatic substitution, the electrophile reacts with the aromatic ring in the presence of a Lewis acid catalyst (such as aluminum chloride or iron(III) chloride) to generate a positively charged intermediate called Arenium ion. The Arenium ion then undergoes a series of rearrangements to produce the final product.

There are several types of electrophilic aromatic substitution reactions, including nitration, halogenation, sulfonation, Friedel-Crafts alkylation, and Friedel-Crafts acylation. Each type of reaction involves a different electrophilic reagent and follows a unique mechanism, but all involve the initial electrophilic attack on the aromatic ring and subsequent rearrangements.

Electrophilic aromatic substitution is an important class of reactions in organic chemistry and is used in the synthesis of a wide variety of organic compounds, including pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals and materials.

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An unknown organic compound composed of carbon, hydrogen and oxygen was analyzed and found to be 60% C, 8% H and the rest being oxygen Its molecular weight is found to be 300g What is its molecular formula?

Answers

60% c 8% H and the 300g and molecular formula = 68% and 300g

The burning of wood is an example of an oxidation-reduction reaction.
O A. True
O B. False

Answers

its True

Yes, burning of wood is an example of oxidation-reduction reaction.

hope it helps

Chemistry Lab Determination of the Universal Gas Constant (R)
SHOW ALL WORK

Given:

Initial mass of butane lighter: 54.24g

Final Mass of Butane Lighter: 54.01g

Temperature of water: 23.0°C

Volume of gas collected: 100.0mL

FIND:
Barometric pressure of room: 766.86 mmHg CONVERTED TO atm

Vapor pressure of water at room temperature(PH2O) (IN atm)

FIND:

Mass difference if butane lighter in grams

Moles of Butane gas collected in moles of C4H10

Partial pressure if butane gas in atm

Converted temperature of water in Kelvin

Converted volume of gas collected in Liters

Experimental value of R in Latm/molk

Accepted value of R in Latm/molk

Percent error in experimental value of R in %

CONCLUSION QUESTIONS:

1. List at least 3 factors that either did it could contribute to the percent error

2. Should the value of R go up or down if the gas had not been corrected for the partial pressure of water. Why?

3. How could this experiment be repeated to increase the accuracy, or in other words, decrease the percent error?


NOTE: LET ME KNOW IF YOU WANT A PICTURE OF THE LAB INSTRUCTIONS TO HELP SOLVE

ALSO SHOW ALL WORK PLS

Answers

To determine the universal gas constant (R), we can use the ideal gas law equation: PV = nRT, where P is the total pressure, V is the volume of gas, n is the number of moles, R is the universal gas constant, and T is the temperature in Kelvin.

Barometric pressure of the room: To find the barometric pressure in atm, we convert 766.86 mmHg to atm by dividing it by 760 mmHg/atm, giving us 1.0089 atm.Vapor pressure of water at room temperature (PH2O).The vapor pressure of water at 23.0°C is 0.0313 atm.

Mass difference of butane lighter:The mass difference is calculated by subtracting the initial mass (54.24 g) from the final mass (54.01 g), resulting in a difference of 0.23 g.

Moles of butane gas collected:To find the moles of butane gas, we can use the equation n = m/M, where n is the number of moles, m is the mass, and M is the molar mass of butane (58.12 g/mol). Thus, n = 0.23 g / 58.12 g/mol = 0.003959 mol.

Partial pressure of butane gas:The partial pressure of butane gas is calculated by multiplying the moles of butane gas (0.003959 mol) by the ideal gas constant (R) and the converted temperature (23.0°C + 273.15 K). Let's assume the converted temperature is 296.15 K.

Converted volume of gas collected:The volume of gas collected is given as 100.0 mL, which needs to be converted to liters by dividing it by 1000, resulting in 0.1 L.

Experimental value of R:The experimental value of R can be determined by rearranging the ideal gas law equation to solve for R: R = (P - PH2O) * V / (n * T).

Accepted value of R:The accepted value of R is 0.0821 Latm/molK.

The percent error can be calculated using the formula: (|Experimental value - Accepted value| / Accepted value) * 100.

Factors contributing to percent error could include experimental error in mass measurements, inaccurate temperature measurements, and loss of gas during collection or transfer.

If the gas had not been corrected for the partial pressure of water, the value of R would be lower because the partial pressure of water would contribute to the total pressure, resulting in a smaller value for P in the ideal gas law equation.

To increase accuracy and decrease percent error, the experiment could be repeated multiple times to obtain an average value, use more precise measuring instruments, conduct the experiment in a controlled environment, and ensure accurate calibration of equipment.

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What causes ocean water near the equator to be warmer than ocean water
farther north?
O A. The sun's rays strike the water more directly near the equator.
B. Because of Earth's rotation, gyres near the equator flow clockwise.
C. Deep-sea vents pump steam into the ocean's conveyor belt near
the equator.
D. The water is denser and saltier near the equator, so it holds more
heat.

Answers

Answer:

A. The sun's rays strike the water more directly near the equator.

Explanation:

I pass the test

PLEASE ANSWER QUICKLY!!

100 NaNO3
90
Solute per 100 g of H₂O (g)
0,80
NH,CI
70 KNO3
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100
Temperature (°C)
KCIO3
60 g KNO3 has
been added to
100 g H₂O at
30 °C. What
type of solution
is this?
A. unsaturated
B. saturated
C. supersaturated

PLEASE ANSWER QUICKLY!!100 NaNO390Solute per 100 g of HO (g)0,80NH,CI70 KNO360504030201000 10 20 30 40

Answers

If 60 grams of the substance are added to 100 g of water, the solution can be categorized as supersaturated.

How saturated is this solution?

The graph shows the number of grams that can be dissolved in 100 grams of water at different temperatures. In general, solubility increases with temperature.

According to the graph, at a temperature of 30°C, it is possible to dissolve a total of 48 to 49 grams of \(KNO_{3}\). This information implies that if we add 60 grams at this temperature not all the substance would be dissolved, and therefore the solution would be supersaturated.

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3CH4 and C3H12 have the same number and kind of elements. How are they different?

3CH4 and C3H12 have the same number and kind of elements. How are they different?

Answers

3CH4 refers to three molecules of a compound  and C3H12 refers to only one molecule of a compound.

3CH4 and C3H12 are actually different molecules though they contain the same number and types of atoms. Recall that both of them are hydrocarbons hence they contain only hydrogen and carbon.

3CH4 refers to three molecules of methane while C3H12 refers to one molecule of diphenyl methane. Hence 3CH4 refers to three molecules of a compound  and C3H12 refers to only one molecule of a compound.

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Is there other life in the univers

Answers

Answer:

nobody knows

Explanation:

maybe you'll be the one to find out

Answer:

yes. yes there is.

Explanation:

Determine the number of atoms or molecules in the following: a. 20.0 grams of H2 b. 54.30 grams of Sr c. 84.6 grams of Na2CO3 d. 9.432 kg of BeO e. 0.75 moles of Ca3(PO4)2

Answers

The number of atoms or molecules in the compounds are as follows;

a) 6.02 * 10^24

b) 3.7 * 10^2

c) 3.7 * 10^2

d) 2.27 * 10^23

e) 4.5 * 10^23

What is the number of atoms?

We know that atoms are the smallest parts of a substances that can take part in a chemical reaction. We also know that one mole of a substance must contain the Avogadro's number of atoms in the molecule.

Let us now find the number of atoms in each case;

a) 20 g/2 g/mol * 6.02 * 10^23

= 6.02 * 10^24

b) 54.30 g/88 g/mol  * 6.02 * 10^23

= 3.7 * 10^2

c)  84.6 g/106 g/mol * 6.02 * 10^23

= 4.80 * 10^23

d) 9.432 * 10^3 g/25 g/mol  * 6.02 * 10^23

= 2.27 * 10^23

e) 0.75 moles  * 6.02 * 10^23

= 4.5 * 10^23

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Which path will a carbon atom most likely travel from CO2 in the atmosphere to glucose in the cell of a secondary consumer

Answers

Answer:

See the answer below

Explanation:

The carbon will have to travel in the form of CO2 from the atmosphere to a primary producer (green plant), from there to a primary consumer (herbivorous animal), and finally to a secondary consumer.

The primary producer (a green plant) would fix the carbon in the CO2 to carbohydrate through a process known as photosynthesis. The equation of the process is as shown below:

\(6 CO_2 + 6 H_2O --> C_6H_1_2O_6 + 6 O_2\)

The carbon, now in the form of carbohydrate, would then be picked up by an animal (a primary consumer) that feeds on the green plant. The carbon would eventually get into a secondary consumer when the secondary consumer feeds on the primary consumer that fed on the green plant.

Given a 64.2-g
sample of this substance with a specific heat of 50.6 J/(kg·°C),
how much heat is required to change its temperature from 180.0 °C
to 244.0 °C?

Answers

The total amount of heat generated is 207.5 J, under the condition that the given sample possess 64.2-g sample of this substance with a specific heat of 50.6 J/(kg•°C).

The heat needed to change the temperature of a substance can be evaluated applying the given formula

q = m × c × ΔT

Here

q = energy added,

m = mass of the substance,

c = specific heat capacity of the substance

ΔT = change in temperature.

Then we can proceed by calculating the heat required to change its temperature from 180.0 °C to 244.0 °C by converting the mass of the substance from grams to kilograms

m = 64.2 g = 0.0642 kg

Then, we can evaluate the change in temperature

ΔT = (244.0 °C - 180.0 °C)

= 64.0 °C

Lastly, we can apply the formula above to evaluate the heat required

q = m × c × ΔT

= (0.0642 kg) × (50.6 J/(kg•°C)) × (64.0 °C)

= 207.5 J

Hence, 207.5 J of heat is required to change the temperature of this substance from 180.0 °C to 244.0 °C.

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Given that vat contains 9600 kg of milk, what is the mass of mg of the milk that vat contains?

Answers

Answer:

9.6x10⁹ mg

Explanation:

In order to solve this problem we need to convert 9600 kg into mg.

First we convert 9600 kg into g, keeping in mind that 1 kg = 1000 g:

9600 kg * \(\frac{1000g}{1kg}\) = 9.6x10⁶ g

Then we convert 9.6x10⁶ g into mg, keeping in mind that 1 g = 1000 mg:

9.6x10⁶ g * \(\frac{1000mg}{1g}\) = 9.6x10⁹ mg

The mass of milk miligrams is 9.6x10⁹.

Objects that have a higher density than water can sometimes be observed floating on water. which property of water explains this phenomenon?

Answers

Answer: Under what condition an object having density greater than water will float on water?

If an object is more dense than water it will sink when placed in water, and if it is less dense than water it will float. Density is a characteristic property of a substance and doesn't depend on the amount of substance.

A teacher showed this animal to studenst on a field trip

Answers

If a teacher showed an animal to students on a field trip. The  tool will allow the students to best see the animal up close is the hand lens.

Option D is correct.

What is a  Hand lens?

A hand lens is known as a magnifying glass  which is a convex lens that is used to produce a magnified image of an object. The lens is usually mounted in a frame with a handle.

A hand lens  has two essential properties which are its focal length and its diameter.

The students will therefore require a hand lens to look up the animal close.

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#complete question:

A teacher showed this animal to students on a field trip. Which tool will allow the students to best see the animal up close? O A Tape measure O B Graduated cylinder O c. Notebook O D. Hand lens

In the Brønsted–Lowry definition of acids and bases, a base __________​

Answers

Answer: is a substance that accepts hydrogen ions.

Is SiO2 London Dispersion, Dipole-Dipole, or Hydrogen Bonding?

Answers

Answer: SiO2 has more electrons and stronger London dispersion forces.  

SiO2 is non-polar and has covalent bonds.

Help pls!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

Help pls!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

Answers

Oxygen
I think
Hope this helps

Answer:

water/d

Explanation:

Which information should be added to the chart in order find out who ran a greater distance?

the time spent running each day

the reference point used each day

the units used to measure distance each day

the location used by the runners each day

Answers

Answer:

This question is incomplete, the complete question is:

Nancy and Hiyang are training for a race. They entered some of their training notes in a chart. Which information should be added to the chart in order find out who ran a greater distance?

The answer is C). the units used to measure distance each day

Explanation:

According to the question, Nancy and Hiyang are training for a race that involves them recording the distance they ran in a chart. Distance, as a quantity, is measured using different S.I units like metres, kilometers, miles, centimeters, etc.

However, in order to accurately discover whether Nancy or Hiyang ran a greater distance as recorded in their chart, the units used to measure distance each day must be included. This is because the unit of a quantity determines how big or small it is in comparison to another. For example, 20metres is not the same as 20centimetres.

If the unit they used in measuring their distance is not included, it will be impossible to tell what is being measured, talkless of who ran a greater distance

the units used to measure distance each day

What are the possible values of 1 and m for
n=4 ?​

Answers

Answer:

If n = 4, then the possible values of 1 and m depend on the equation or expression being used. Without more information, it is impossible to determine what the possible values of 1 and m might be. Can you please provide more context or information about the problem you are trying to solve?

g Consider an ideal atomic gas in a cylinder. The upper part of the cylinder is a moveable piston of negligible weight. The height of the cylinder is 30 cm. The outside pressure is 105 Pa. The temperature of the gas is kept at 250 K throughout the experiment. The volume filled by the gas is 2.0 l. Now assume that solid cylindrical weight with a mass of 3 kg is dropped onto the piston from a height of 10 m. Cylinder and piston have the same diameter. Assume that the kinetic energy of the weight is completely converted into heat transferred into the gas cylinder. Calculate the change of entropy of the gas and of the environment. Please read this text very carefully

Answers

A cylindrical weight with a mass of 3 kg is dropped onto the piston from a height of 10 m. The entropy of the gas is 1.18 J/K and the change in the entropy of the environment is -1.18 J/K.

A cylindrical weight with a mass (m) of 3 kg is dropped, that is, its initial velocity (u) is 0 m/s and travels 10 m (s). Assuming the acceleration (a) is that of gravity (9.8 m/s²). We can calculate the velocity (v) of the weight in the instant prior to the collision with the piston using the following kinematic equation.

\(v^{2} = u^{2} + 2as = 2 (9.8 m/s^{2} ) (10m) \\\\v = 14 m/s\)

The object with a mass of 3 kg collides with the piston at 14 m/s, The kinetic energy (K) of the object at that moment is:

\(K = \frac{1}{2} m v^{2} = \frac{1}{2} (3kg) (14m/s)^{2} = 294 J\)

The kinetic energy of the weight is completely converted into heat transferred into the gas cylinder. Thus, Q = 294 J.

Given all the process is at 250 K (T), we can calculate the change of entropy of the gas using the following expression.

\(\Delta S_{gas} = \frac{Q}{T} = \frac{294 J}{250K} = 1.18 J/K\)

The change in the entropy of the environment, has the same value but opposite sign than the change in the entropy of the gas. Thus, \(\Delta S_{env} = -1.18 J/K\)

A cylindrical weight with a mass of 3 kg is dropped onto the piston from a height of 10 m. The entropy of the gas is 1.18 J/K and the change in the entropy of the environment is -1.18 J/K.

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What is the ground-state electron configuration for the Mn4 ion and is it paramagnetic or diamagnetic?

Answers

Answer:

[Ar]3d4 is the ground-state electron configuration for the Mn4 ion

but i don't know whether it is paramagnetic or daimagnetic

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Anis is against the death penalty. She doesn't really know why she feels this way, but she knows that she does. Anis's attitude is a _____ predictor of her behavior. the sarbanes-oxley act: group of answer choices establishes new criminal offenses as well as substantially increasing penalties for existing crimes. imposes fines and/or imprisonment of up to 20 years for knowingly altering, destroying, or falsifying any document with the intent of impeding a federal investigation. adds new financial disclosure requirements for corporations. the sarbanes-oxley act does all of these. What is the best topic for a project for systems analysis and design? Before fats can be metabolized in aerobic cellular respiration they must be converted to _____.1)simple sugars2)fatty acids and glycerol3)amino acids4)fatty acids and amino acids Problem 6-29 A quality-control inspector is testing sample outputfrom a production process for widgets wherein 89% of the items aresatisfactory (S) and 11% are unsatisfactory (U). Three widgets arechosen randomly for inspection. The successive quality events maybe assumed independent.Find the probabilities for the following numbers of unsatisfactoryitems:(1) Pr(none)=.71correct check mark(2) Pr(exactly 2)= .0154wrong check mark(3) Pr(at least 1)= .29correct check mark(4) Pr(exactly 1)= .271wrong check mark(5) Pr(exactly 3)= .000275wrong check mark(6) Pr(at most 2)= .99correct check mark suppose a car approaches a hill and has an initial speed of 102 km/h at the bottom of the hill. the driver takes her foot off of the gas pedal and allows the car to coast up the hill.If the car has the initial speed stated at a height of h = 0, how high, in meters, can the car coast up a hill if work done by friction is negligible? Probability - Area ModelYou are playing the "pick a tile" game again. This time the bag with squarescontains one yellow, two blue, and two red squares. The bag with circleshas four yellow and two red circles. In order to win the game (and a largestuffed animal), a player must choose one yellow square and one red circle.Create an area model diagram on your answer sheet and determine theprobability that you will win. during whose time in office did the united states reach full employmentA. George W BushB. Donald TrumpC. Jimmy CarterD. Barack Obama 3gh2x4g3h3 help me please is 1/2 and 5/10 a ratio proportion What is the applicable financial reporting framework in the US known as? Which nouns in this sentence are plural nouns? Select two options.The children made a mess of a tidy shelf of books in the library.A.) childrenB.) messC.) shelfD.) booksE.) library Which of the following cannot act as an antigen-presenting cell? A. macrophages, B. histamines, C. dendritic cells, D. B cells. The strength of hemoglobin's binding to oxygen is dependent on several factors. Out of the following, which is the situation where hemoglobin will bind to oxygen most tightly?In areas of low concentration of oxygenIn the lungsIn the body tissuesIn areas of high carbon dioxide concentrationAll of the above would have approximately the same affect on the binding of hemoglobin to oxygen Find the function y whose derivative x is 0 dy is 7.x +8.x-2 and y has a value of 1 when dx the nurse is to administer an i.m. injection into a client's left vastus lateralis muscle. the nurse notes that the muscle is quivering as landmarks are assessed. how should the nurse respond? all of the following represent examples of enterprise-level thinking except a. the extent to which a firm attempts to identify social issues, analyze them, and integrate them into its strategic management process. b. how a firm responds to a public crisis. c. the extent to which a firm has established board or senior management committees to grapple with social issues. d. the extent to which a firm has studied its functional structure and made changes necessary to make its operations more efficient. When Sally selected a group of upper income people living in Atlanta as her Market, She was engaged in market segmentationtrue or false wallace, simpson, and prince are partners and share income and losses in a 3:4:3 ratio. the partnership's capital balances are wallace, $68,000; simpson, $90,000; and prince, $42,000. royal is admitted to the partnership on july 1 with a 20% equity and invests $50,000. the partnership would record the admission of royal into the partnership as: what is the formula for the z statistic? (recall that m is the same as x-bar) (and that sem is the same things as sigma with a m subscript)