A sample of xenon gas that occupies a volume of 41.6 L at a temperature of 0 °C and a pressure of 1 atm contains moles of gas. A 1.16 mol sample of helium gas occupies a volume of L at STP.
A sample of hydrogen gas occupies a volume of 6.77 L at 52.0°C and 335 torr. If the volume of the gas sample is decreased to 5.39 L, while its temperature is increased to 123.0°C, the resulting gas pressure will be torr

Answers

Answer 1

The resulting gas pressure, when the volume of the gas sample is decreased to 5.39 L and the temperature is increased to 123.0°C, is approximately 556.38 torr.

What is pressure and how is it measured?

Pressure is a measure of the force applied per unit area on a surface. It quantifies the intensity of a force distributed over a given area. Pressure is typically measured in units of force divided by area. The most common unit of pressure is the Pascal (Pa).

The combined gas law equation is:

(P₁ * V₁) / (T₁) = (P₂ * V₂) / (T₂)

Where:

P₁ and P₂ are the initial and final pressures, respectively.

V₁ and V₂ are the initial and final volumes, respectively.

T₁ and T₂ are the initial and final temperatures, respectively.

Let's plug in the given values:

P₁ = 335 torr

V₁ = 6.77 L

T₁ = 52.0°C + 273.15 = 325.15 K

V₂ = 5.39 L

T₂ = 123.0°C + 273.15 = 396.15 K

Now, let's solve for P₂ (the final pressure):

(P₁ * V₁) / T₁ = (P₂ * V₂) / T₂

P₂ = (P₁ * V₁ * T₂) / (V₂ * T₁)

P₂ = (335 torr * 6.77 L * 396.15 K) / (5.39 L * 325.15 K)

Calculating this expression, we find:

P₂ ≈ 556.38 torr

Therefore, the resulting gas pressure, when the volume of the gas sample is decreased to 5.39 L and the temperature is increased to 123.0°C, is approximately 556.38 torr.

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Related Questions

Suppose that it rains when the temperature of the ground, and the air just above the ground, is below the freezing point of water (0 C). The rain freezes. Will the freezing lower or raise the temperature near the ground? Explain.

Answers

Rain freezing is a condition of "exothermic" process. The freezing rain emits thermal energy, which is then transmitted to the earth. The earth will receive thermal energy if the rain loses thermal energy. As a result, the ground's temperature rises.

Due to the salt in saltwater, it freezes at a lower temperature than fresh water, approximately 28.4 degrees Fahrenheit (ca. -2 °C). However, because only the water portion of saltwater freezes, very little salt is present in the ice when it is formed. Water may be made from it by melting it down.

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The Drake Equation...

A: tells us how many aliens are likely in the universe.

B: assesses how many alien civilizations Earth could contact.

C: calculates how best Earth could contact alien life.

D: proves that Earth can't contact aliens at this time.

Answers

Answer:

The answer is B: assesses how many alien civilizations Earth could contact. the exact interpretation is how many alien societies exist and are detectable!

Explanation:

Only the _______
valence electrons in an atom take part in chemical bonds.

A)Paired

B)Unpaired

Answers

Answer:

A) Paired

Explanation:

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I have a 100 g block of iron with a density of 7.874 g/cm3. How much bare
cylindrical wire can be made from this block of iron with a diameter of 1 cm
(assuming no losses in the extruding process) ? Show your work for full credit.

Answers

Answer:

1,270 cm

Explanation:

100 g (cm^3/7.874 g)(m/cm^3)(100cm/m)

= 1270 cm

A 0.20 m solution of naclo has a ph of 8.45 . write hydrolysis equation for this salt and calculate kb for this solution.

Answers

The Kb value for the 0.20 M solution of NaClO is approximately 2.89 × 10^(-6) M.

To write the hydrolysis equation for NaClO, we need to consider the dissociation of NaClO in water. The NaClO compound is formed from the reaction between NaOH and HClO, where NaOH is a strong base and HClO is a weak acid.

The hydrolysis equation for NaClO can be written as follows:
NaClO + H2O ⇌ NaOH + HClO

In this equation, NaClO reacts with water to produce NaOH (a strong base) and HClO (a weak acid).

To calculate the Kb (base dissociation constant) for this solution, we need to consider the concentration of OH- ions produced by the reaction. Since NaOH is a strong base, it dissociates completely in water, generating OH- ions. Therefore, the concentration of OH- ions is equal to the concentration of NaOH.

The solution has a pH of 8.45, we can determine the concentration of OH- ions using the formula:
pOH = 14 - pH
pOH = 14 - 8.45
pOH = 5.55

Converting pOH to OH- concentration:
[OH-] = 10^(-pOH)
[OH-] = 10^(-5.55)
[OH-] ≈ 2.89 × 10^(-6) M

Since NaClO and NaOH have a 1:1 stoichiometric ratio, the concentration of NaOH is also approximately 2.89 × 10^(-6) M.
Finally, we can calculate Kb using the formula:
Kb = [OH-]^2 / [NaOH]
Kb = (2.89 × 10^(-6))^2 / (2.89 × 10^(-6))
Kb ≈ 2.89 × 10^(-6) M

Therefore, the Kb value is approximately 2.89 × 10^(-6) M.

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How many atoms are in 174g of sodium chloride

Answers

Solution:

Step 1: Calculate the molar mass of NaCl.

molar mass = (22.99 g/mol × 1) + (35.45 g/mol × 1)

molar mass = 58.44 g/mol

Step 2: Calculate the number of moles of NaCl.

A can of soda contains many ingredients, including vanilla, caffeine, sugar, and water. Which ingredient is the solvent? caffeine sugar vanilla water

Answers

Answer:

Water

Explanation:

Water is universal solvent it can disolves other things

From the can of soda containing many ingredients, including vanilla, caffeine, sugar, and water, the solvent is water.

What is a solvent?

A solvent is a substance that dissolves other substances. This solvent is usually in liquid form.

Water is universal solvent, this implies that water dissolves almost every substance.

Thus, from the can of soda containing many ingredients, including vanilla, caffeine, sugar, and water, the solvent is water.

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when and if element 119 is discovered predict where it would be placed on the modern periodic table

Answers

Answer:yes

Explanation:

Because modern periodic table is designed in such a way that it can accomodate any new elemet which may be discovered in future

We have that for the Question "when and if element 119 is discovered predict where it would be placed on the modern periodic table" it can be said that With the existing information the element 119 will most likely be i the 8th period and the first group of the periodic table

8th period and the first group of the periodic table

From the question we are told

when and if element 119 is discovered predict where it would be placed on the modern periodic table

Generally

The Periodic table is naturally designed to accommodate new elements based on there properties

Therefore

With the existing information the element 119 will most likely be i the 8th period and the first group of the periodic table

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you have a solution with an unknown concentration of starch. your first measurement is out of range of the spectrophotometer. you dilute your sample 4-fold and your next measurement gives you an absorbance of 0.5. what is the concentration of the original sample? answers should not contain a decimal.

Answers

The concentration of starch in the original sample is 1 g/L.

What is the concentration of the original sample?

The concentration of the original sample is determined as follows:

After diluting the sample 4-fold, the concentration of the starch = 1/4 of the original concentration.

The absorbance of the diluted sample is related to the absorbance of the original sample by the following equation:

A₁ = A₂x dilution factor

where;

A₁ is the absorbance of the original sample,A₂ is the absorbance of the diluted sample, andthe dilution factor is 4.

Substituting the given values, we get:

A₁ = 0.5 x 4 = 2

Now we can use the Beer-Lambert Law to find the concentration of the original sample:

A = εbc

where

A is the absorbance,ε is the molar absorptivity,b is the path length, andc is the concentration.

Since we do not know the value of ε or b, we will assume that they are constant and cancel out when we compare two measurements. Therefore:

A₁ / A₂ = c₁ / c₂

Substituting the given values, we get:

2 / 0.5 = c₁ / (c₂ x 4)

Solving for c₁:

c₁ = (2 / 0.5) x (1 / 4)

c₁ = 1 g/L

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Why could we see different colors in kaleidoscope lane

Answers

The different colors in Kaleidoscope Lane can be attributed to a mix of colorful objects, reflective surfaces, diverse light sources, and the interaction of colors, creating a visually captivating environment similar to the patterns seen in a kaleidoscope.

The different colors in Kaleidoscope Lane can be seen due to the combination of the following factors:
1. Colorful objects: The lane might be decorated with various colorful items like street art, murals, or decorations, which contribute to the vibrant colors seen in the area.
2. Reflection: A kaleidoscope is an optical instrument that uses mirrors to reflect light and create symmetrical patterns. In Kaleidoscope Lane, reflective surfaces or mirrored installations might be placed to bounce light off and create colorful patterns similar to those seen in a kaleidoscope.
3. Light sources: Different colored lights or filters might be installed in the lane to illuminate the surroundings, which results in a variety of colors being seen.
4. Interaction of colors: As light bounces off multiple surfaces and interacts with various colored objects in the lane, the colors blend and create new combinations, further contributing to the visual spectacle.

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Anybody know about this chem problem, please anything helps.

Anybody know about this chem problem, please anything helps.

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

the second option is right

Ice is an example of a molecular solid that conducts an electric current because of its strong hydrogen bonding. True/False.

Answers

The given statement "Ice is an example of a molecular solid that conducts an electric current because of its strong hydrogen bonding." is False. Ice is an example of a molecular solid that does not conduct an electric current.

This is despite its strong hydrogen bonding. This is because the movement of ions or electrons, which are necessary for electrical conductivity, is restricted in a solid molecular structure. In fact, pure water and ice have very low electrical conductivity, as they contain very few ions.

However, when impurities or dissolved substances are added to water or ice, it can become a better conductor of electricity due to the presence of ions. Overall, while ice does have strong hydrogen bonding, it does not conduct electric current.

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5. How are the molecular structures of sugars and alcohols similar? How do
they differ?

Answers

Sugar alcohols have a structure similar to that of sugars but also contain an alcohol molecule. This means they taste sweet but are not absorbed and metabolized in the same way as sugar

The molecular structures of sugars and alcohols are similar due to the presence of the -OH group.

What is Sugar?

This is a substance which has a sweet taste and is a form of simple carbohydrate.

They are however not similar due to the different numbers of Carbon atoms attached to the -OH group..

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What is the relationship between melting/boiling point and intermolecular forces

Answers

Boiling points are a measure of intermolecular forces. The intermolecular forces increase with increasing polarization of bonds. Boiling point increases with molecular weight, and with surface area.

you want to find the actual amount of reactants that are needed to get a desired amount of product. which information is required?

Answers

To find the actual amount of reactants that are needed to get a desired amount of product, you would need the balanced chemical equation for the reaction, the molar mass of the reactants and products, and the desired amount of product.

When balancing a chemical equation, coefficients are added to ensure that the same number of atoms of each element is present on both sides of the equation. This means that the coefficients represent the number of moles of each reactant and product that are involved in the reaction. Therefore, the balanced chemical equation is essential for determining the stoichiometry of a reaction, which is the study of the quantitative relationships between reactants and products in a chemical reaction. Once the balanced chemical equation is known, the molar mass of each reactant and product is needed to convert between mass and moles. Molar mass is the mass of one mole of a substance, which is found by adding up the atomic masses of all the atoms in a molecule. For example, the molar mass of water (H2O) is 18.015 g/mol because it contains two hydrogen atoms with a molar mass of 1.008 g/mol each and one oxygen atom with a molar mass of 15.999 g/mol.

To determine the actual amount of reactants needed to produce a desired amount of product, the stoichiometry of the reaction is used to calculate the theoretical yield, which is the maximum amount of product that can be obtained from a given amount of reactant. The theoretical yield is found by using the balanced chemical equation to determine the mole ratio between the reactants and products and then multiplying by the amount of limiting reactant present. The limiting reactant is the reactant that is completely consumed in a reaction, limiting the amount of product that can be formed. To determine the limiting reactant, the amounts of each reactant are compared using their molar masses and the mole ratio from the balanced chemical equation. The reactant that produces the least amount of product is the limiting reactant.
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What type of reaction is: ammonium nitrate -> dinitrogen monoxide + water?

A. Double Replacement
B. Combustion
C. Synthesis
D. Decomposition

Answers

Answer: Decomposition

Explanation:

Decomposition reactions involve a substance breaking down into simpler substances.

Metallic bonds are formed because valence clectrons are -

A. Fixed to each metal atom

B. Shared between many metal cations

Answers

Answer:a is the answer

The teacher prepares 2.50 liters (l) of a salt solution for a class experiment. how many quarts (qt) are in 2.50 l? (1 l =1.06 qt) 2.17 qt 2.36 qt 2.52 qt 2.65 qt

Answers

The teacher prepares 2.50 liters (l) of a salt solution for a class experiment, in this quantity 2.65 quartz are present.

What is conversion factor?

Conversion factor is a quantity which will be multiplied or divide with any other measurement for the conversion of that measurement.

Given that quantity of salt solution = 2.50 L

We know that, 1 L = 1.06 qt

Here conversion factor is 1.06 qt/L as it will be multiplied on given measurement to convert into quartz as:

2.50L = 2.50L × 1.06qt/L = 2.65qt

Hence required value is 2.65qt.

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Answer:

2.65 qt

Explanation:

A beautyberry is a type of shrub that grows well in the southern United States. Some students have a small beautyberry shrub that is growing near their school. They record the number of berries, ripe or unripe, and the number of flowers at different times throughout the year.

Table. Column headings. Month, ripe berries, unripe berries, flowers. September, 9, 4, 2. October, 5, 10, 4. November, 5, 7, 3. December, 2, 3, 1. February, 3, 2, 0. March, 6, 11, 5. April, 12, 5, flowers 9. June, 3, 8, 2.

Which statement best explains what is shown in their data?

Choose the correct answer.

Responses
A.The beautyberry relies on wind to spread its seeds.
B..The beautyberry relies on one type of animal to eat the berries.
C.The beautyberry uses asexual reproduction to make new plants.
D.The beautyberry increases its chances of reproduction because its berries do not all become ripe at the same time.

Answers

Note that statement best explains what is shown in the above-tabularized data is: "The beautyberry increases its chances of reproduction because its berries do not all become ripe at the same time. (Option D)

What is the rationale for the above answer?

The statistics in the above table appear to reflect the ripening of berries and the number of blossoms of a plant, presumably called beautyberry. It can be noticed that the amount of ripe berries and blossoms varies each month.

This implies that the beautyberry does not produce all of its berries at once, but rather over the course of several months. This might boost the odds of reproduction by providing a food supply for animals and birds for a longer length of time.

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A beautyberry is a type of shrub that grows well in the southern United States. Some students have a

The only transition metal that is a liquid at room temperature
(21 °C) is named

Answers

Answer:

mercury

Explanation:

mercury is a metal on the periodic table which is liquid at room temperature

a majority of excess hexanoic acid is removed from the product in the extraction described in the passage; however, a small amount will remain, making the product impure. which statement accurately describes the subsequent distillation of the product?

Answers

Hexanoic acid will distill first because it has a lower boiling point than the product during the subsequent distillation of the product.

What is meant by Hexanoic acid?The carboxylic acid generated from hexane with the molecular formula CH3(CH2)4COOH is called capric acid, sometimes known as hexanoic acid. It is a clear, oily liquid that smells like goats or other barnyard animals and is fatty, cheesy, and waxy. Hexane produces hexanoic acid, a carboxylic acid. It is a fatty acid that occurs naturally in many animal fats and oils and is one of the substances that gives the ginkgo seed coat its fleshy, disintegrating exterior. It is employed in the synthesis of organic compounds as well as the production of lubricating grease, rubber, dye, and scent.The group of chemical substances referred to as medium-chain fatty acids includes capric acid, also known as hexanoate or hexylic acid.

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How many Lewis dots are in lithium?

Answers

There is one Lewis dot in lithium, representing the one valence electron in the outermost shell of the atom.

Lithium is a compound component with nuclear number 3 and image Li. In the Lewis speck design of lithium, the image Li is encircled by a solitary dab, which addresses the one valence electron of the lithium iota. This electron is situated in the peripheral shell of the particle, otherwise called the valence shell, which is the shell that takes part in substance holding. The Lewis dab design of lithium demonstrates that there is just a single valence electron in the iota. The peripheral shell of lithium can oblige up to eight electrons, however lithium will in general lose its valence electron to shape a steady cation with a positive charge of +1.

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is potato chip crumbs made of atoms?

yes or no, explain why.

Answers

Yes. All matter is made of atoms in some way. Even the smallest crumbs are made of quadrillions of atoms. The number of atoms is simply mind boggling.

1 quadrillion = 1,000,000,000,000,000

There are 15 zeros in that number. It might be better to express it as

1 quadrillion = 1.0 * 10^15

Scientific notation compacts large numbers such as this to make it more readable, and allow for faster writing.

. 11 gallons of gasoline for $26.29
or 6 gallons of gasoline for $14.45?

Answers

Answer:

6 gallons of gasoline for $14.45 is the best price

Explanation:

26.29/11=2.39 $ per gallon

14.45/11=1.31 $ per gallon

Calculate: (7.0 x 10^5) + (2.5 x 10^4) =

Answers

Answer:

725000

Explanation:

hope you find this helpfull

Which tatement decribe the tranfer of heat
energy that occur when an ice cube i added to
an inulated container with 100 milliliter of water
at 25°C?

Answers

The statement describe the transfer of heat is : the ice cubes gains the heat energy and the water looses the heat energy.

The law of mass of conservation mass states that mass neither be created or nor be destroyed. The law of mass of conservation energy states that the heat energy in the isolated system should de constant. if the one thing is loose the energy then the other in will gains the energy in an isolated system. according to the conditions the ice cube is at lower energy .

Thus the ice cube will gains the the heat energy that the water looses the heat energy.

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what relative masses of dimethyl amine and dimethyl ammonium chloride do you need to prepare a buffer solution of ph = 10.54?

Answers

To prepare a buffer solution of pH = 10.54, the relative masses of dimethyl amine and dimethyl ammonium chloride needed are 0.079 g and 0.067 g respectively.

A buffer solution is a solution that has the ability to resist changes in pH upon the addition of small amounts of acid or base. A buffer solution contains a weak acid and its conjugate base or a weak base and its conjugate acid. It can be prepared by mixing equal volumes of a weak acid and its conjugate base or a weak base and its conjugate acid.

Dimethyl amine is an organic compound with the formula (CH3)2NH. It is a weak base and can act as a proton acceptor. Dimethyl ammonium chloride is an organic compound with the formula (CH3)2NH2Cl. It is a salt of a weak base and a strong acid and can act as a proton donor.

Calculation of relative masses:

The pKa of dimethyl amine is 10.73.

To prepare a buffer solution of pH = 10.54,

the ratio of [A-]/[HA] should be 1/9.

Using the Henderson-Hasselbalch equation;

pH = pKa + log([A-]/[HA])10.54 = 10.73 + log([A-]/[HA])

log([A-]/[HA]) = -0.19[A-]/[HA] = 0.67/1.00

The sum of the masses of dimethyl amine and dimethyl ammonium chloride is 0.146 g. The ratio of their masses is 0.67:1.00.

So, the relative masses of dimethyl amine and dimethyl ammonium chloride needed are 0.079 g and 0.067 g respectively.

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In a given chemical reaction, the energy of the products is less than the energy of the reactants. Which statement is true for this chemical
reaction?
A Energy is absorbed in the reaction.
B.
Energy is released in the reaction.
О с.
There is no transfer of energy in the reaction.
D. Energy is lost in the reaction.

Answers

I think it may be B, because this reaction may have produced heat &/or light. I think energy could be decreased that way.. sorry I couldn’t be a better help but I hope this sort of gives you an idea ;w;

What is the atomic number of copper

Answers

Answer:

29

Explanation:

Copper is a chemical element with the symbol Cu and atomic number is 29

Explanation:

C6H12O6 O3 NF3 Co KNO3 H2 CO

Which one of these are molecules list all that apply

Answers

Oh wow , what grade are you in ukliblo ?
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