Answer:
the answer is B and C
Explanation:
B.The same ancestral bear species can give rise to two or more species of modern bears.
C. Each of the 8 species of modern bears may have high fitness in only some environments.
Answer:
b and c
Explanation:
i did the test
Why do you think it’s so important for the mitochondria to work properly ?
They help turn the energy we take from food into energy that the cell can use. But, there is more to mitochondria than energy production. Present in nearly all types of human cell, mitochondria are vital to our survival. They generate the majority of our adenosine triphosphate, the energy currency of the cell.
what do porifera (sponges), ctenophora (comb jellies) and cnidaria (jellyfish, corals, anemones, and hydroids) have in common regarding symmetry?
Answer:
They are non-bilaterian.
Explanation:
All the animals you listed are non-bilaterian; any organism that lacks bilateral symmetry is non-bilaterian, which is what all of those have in common.
true or false? if you were a researcher working on what seemed to be a new hemorrhagic fever, you would search for a vector which was a primate.
If you were a researcher working on what seemed to be a new hemorrhagic fever, you would search for a vector which was a primate. The given statement is false.
If you were a researcher working on what seemed to be a new hemorrhagic fever, you would not necessarily search for a vector that is a primate. Hemorrhagic fevers can be transmitted through various vectors, including insects (e.g., mosquitoes and ticks) and rodents.
While primates can be hosts for certain hemorrhagic fevers, they are not typically considered the primary vector for these diseases. As a researcher, you would investigate different potential vectors to determine the source of transmission.
It is false to assume that a researcher would specifically search for a primate as the vector when working on a new hemorrhagic fever. Other potential vectors, such as insects and rodents, should be investigated as well.
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what is the difference between glucose and ATP?
Answer:
Make sure to reword
Explanation:
ATP is the energy containing nucleotide in cells while the energy found in glucose is used to make ATP. The key difference between glucose and ATP is the composition of these two molecules.
E. Answer the following questions in one word or a single sentence.
1. What is a fuel?
2. Name the type of coal which contains minimum carbon content.
3. Define carbonisation.
4. Which gas is also known as the town gas?
5. What is the black gold?
6. Name the constituents of petroleum used to make road surfaces.
Source : The web and textbooks
A fuel is any material such as coal, gas, or oil that is burned to produce heat or power.Lignite: Lignite coal, (brown coal,) is the lowest grade coal with the least concentration of carbonCarbonization is the conversion of organic matters like plants and dead animal remains into carbon through destructive distillation. Coal gas :Town gas Also known as coal gas, and contains hydrogen (H2), carbon monoxide (CO), carbon dioxide (CO2), methane (CH4), nitrogen (N2) and volatile hydrocarbons. It is made by blowing air and steam over an incandescent fuel bed, usually of coke or coal.Black gold = oilBitumen is the petroleum product which is used for surfacing of roads and paints these daysI know it saids science but theres no option (please help)
Answer:
As the Moon orbits our planet, its varying position means that the Sun lights up different regions, creating the illusion that the Moon is changing shape over time. ... This is because it rotates once on its axis in exactly the same time it takes to orbit Earth – 27 days and seven hours.
Explanation: pleaseeee mark as brainliest
How much a dna is unique to an individual
DNA is 99.9% identical from person to person as individual although 0.1% difference doesn't sound like a lot it actually represents millions of different locations within the genome where variation can occur.
What is DNA ?DNA is the hereditary material in humans and almost all other organisms the molecule inside cells that contain the genetic information responsible and function of an organism.
DNA is a linear molecule composed of four types of smaller chemical molecules called nucleotide bases such as:
Adenine (A), cytosine (C), Guanine (G), thymine (T).Therefore DNA is 99.9% identical for individual its a hereditary material in human and almost all other organisms.
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I need help on this and the person who answer this correctly gets a BRANLIST(answer if you know)
Answer:Option A
Explanation:pH decreases with increase in temperature
Aeromedical Factors4 Types of Hypoxia, their causes, and corrective action
Aeromedical factors are crucial considerations for aviation safety. There are four types of hypoxia, each with different causes and corrective actions.
The first type of hypoxia is hypoxic hypoxia. This occurs when there is a lack of oxygen in the air at high altitudes, leading to decreased oxygen saturation in the blood. The corrective action for hypoxic hypoxia is to descend to a lower altitude where there is sufficient oxygen in the air.
The second type of hypoxia is hypemic hypoxia. This occurs when the blood is unable to carry sufficient oxygen due to conditions such as anemia or carbon monoxide poisoning. The corrective action for hypemic hypoxia is to administer oxygen or treat the underlying condition.
The third type of hypoxia is stagnant hypoxia. This occurs when the blood is not flowing properly, such as in cases of shock or heart failure, leading to decreased oxygen delivery to the tissues. The corrective action for stagnant hypoxia is to address the underlying cause, such as administering fluids or medications to improve blood flow.
The fourth type of hypoxia is histotoxic hypoxia. This occurs when the tissues are unable to use the oxygen delivered by the blood, such as in cases of alcohol or drug poisoning. The corrective action for histotoxic hypoxia is to treat the underlying cause and administer oxygen if necessary.
In summary, the four types of hypoxia are hypoxic, hypemic, stagnant, and histotoxic. The corrective actions depend on the underlying cause of the hypoxia and may involve administering oxygen, treating underlying conditions, or addressing issues with blood flow.
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Bowls and turrets, which are used to serve food, and pitchers and pots, which are used to serve liquids, are called ___.
Bowls and turrets, which are used to serve food, and pitchers and pots, which are used to serve liquids, are called tableware or dinnerware.
Tableware, also known as dinnerware, is a collective term used to describe the plates, bowls, cups, saucers, and other items used for serving food and drinks at a dining table. It includes various types of utensils, dishes, and serving pieces, such as bowls, plates, cups, saucers, spoons, forks, knives, pitchers, pots, and more.
Bowls are typically used to serve foods that are liquid or semi-solid, such as soup, stew, cereal, or ice cream. Tureens are large, deep bowls often used for serving soups or stews. Pitchers and pots are used to serve liquids such as water, juice, milk, or coffee.
Tableware comes in various sizes, materials, and designs. It can be made from different materials such as ceramic, glass, metal, plastic, or wood, and can feature various designs and patterns to fit different occasions and settings.
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hormones are also involved in the later stages to affect the renal system. what are the likely hormones whose concentrations will have significant change in the circulation?
The concentrations of these hormones can have a significant impact on the renal system and contribute to the regulation of blood pressure, fluid balance, and electrolyte balance in the body.
Several hormones are involved in regulating the renal system. The hormones whose concentrations are likely to have significant changes in the circulation during the later stages of renal system regulation include:
1.Renin: Renin is an enzyme produced by the kidneys that plays a critical role in regulating blood pressure and fluid balance. In response to low blood pressure, the kidneys release renin into the bloodstream, which triggers a cascade of hormonal events that result in the production of angiotensin II, a potent vasoconstrictor.
2.Angiotensin II: Angiotensin II is a hormone that constricts blood vessels and raises blood pressure. It is produced as a result of the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system (RAAS), which is activated in response to low blood pressure or low blood volume.
3.Aldosterone: Aldosterone is a hormone produced by the adrenal glands that regulates sodium and potassium balance in the body. It is also part of the RAAS system and is released in response to low blood pressure or low blood volume.
4.Antidiuretic hormone (ADH): ADH, also known as vasopressin, is a hormone produced by the hypothalamus and released by the pituitary gland. It regulates water balance in the body by increasing water reabsorption in the kidneys.
5.Atrial natriuretic peptide (ANP): ANP is a hormone produced by the heart in response to increased blood volume. It acts to increase the excretion of sodium and water in the kidneys, which helps to lower blood volume and blood pressure.
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How do final cells compare to the original cell?
Answer:
Similar in shape and chromosome number but different in size.
Explanation:
The final cells are identical in shape and chromosome number as compared to the original cell from which the new cells are formed because the original cell divided into two final cells which are identical to the original cell. The mitosis type of cell division occur in the original cell that leads to identical daughter cells which are small in size as compared to the original mature cell. The chromosome number in the new and original cells are the same i.e. diploid number of chromosome.
The current extinction rate of vertebrates is some ______ times the historical background. This is primarily due to habitat destruction.
The current extinction rate of vertebrates is estimated to be some 100 times (or more) the historical background extinction rate.
This increased rate of extinction is primarily attributed to various human activities, including habitat destruction, deforestation, pollution, climate change, overexploitation, and introduction of invasive species.
Among these factors, habitat destruction is considered a significant driver of species loss, as it disrupts ecosystems, reduces available habitats, and limits resources for many vertebrate species.
Thus, the current extinction rate of vertebrates is estimated to be some 100 times (or more) the historical background extinction rate.
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Look closely at cell x. Describe the cell (10 words minimum)
g Successful completion of the _______________ will be noted on a students trancript. Biopsychology specialization. SONA participation. Certificate of Psychology in the Workplace. All of the above.
the point of view that scientists will eventually be able to explain everything about the mind via biology is called?
The point of view is called "biological determinism" or "biological reductionism."
The point of view that scientists will eventually be able to explain everything about the mind via biology is called "biological determinism" or "biological reductionism." This perspective suggests that all mental processes and behaviors can ultimately be explained by underlying biological mechanisms, such as neural activity, brain structure, and genetics.Advocates of biological determinism believe that human behavior and cognition are the result of biological processes and can be fully understood through the lens of biology, including neuroscience, genetics, and molecular biology. However, critics argue that this view oversimplifies the complexity of the mind and human behavior, neglecting the influence of social, cultural, and environmental factors.While biology plays a crucial role in shaping the mind, it is just one aspect of a multidimensional and interconnected system that encompasses numerous influences on human behavior and mental processes.For more such questions on Biological determinism:
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nvestigate Weathering and Erosion 1. Describe at least one part of the experimental procedure that you thought was essential to getting good results. Did you find that certain steps in the procedure had to be followed carefully in order to get consistent results? If you wanted better results, do you think there is a step that could have been added to the procedure?
2. Discuss your thoughts on the overall lab design. Did it help you understand the concepts better, or did it raise more questions? Do you think you could have designed a better experiment? If so, explain how and then discuss it with your classmates. Share some of your knowledge with them or learn a little more about the experiment you just did.
which organelle occupies much of the volume of a plant cell?
The vacuole or the tonoplast is the organelle which occupies much of the volume of a plant cell.
A plant cell consists of a cell membrane and a cell wall which gives the cells its shape as well as rigidity and protects it. There are a number of different organelles present inside a plant cell like the nucleus, chloroplast, ribosomes etc.
The vacuole, which is also known as the tonoplast, is one of the most significant intracellular components present in the plant cells and occupy almost 90% of the cell volume. It is basically a membrane bound organelles which help in maintaining the water balance.
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What other function can a muscle perform besides movement
1. Blood circulation
Cardiac muscles are the ones that aid the pumping action of the heart thus helping with the heart circulation2. Heat generation
Shivering is a method that the muscular system uses to generate heat to warm a body up3. Support
Muscles that line the body to help support the internal organs in their place4. Movement
Skeletal muscles pull on the bones causing movements at the joints.The movement caused by the respiratory muscles enables breathing.5. Protection
Skeletal muscles cushion the body's internal organs from force applied to the body externallyHope that helps!
True/False: Inadequately managed waste is the same thing as littered waste True False Which of the following is a common source of marine-based plastic pollution? Milk jugs Plastic straws Plastic bags
False - Inadequately managed waste and littered waste are not the same thing.
Inadequately managed waste refers to waste that is not properly handled, disposed of, or recycled, leading to environmental and health risks. Littered waste specifically refers to waste that is discarded inappropriately in public spaces, such as throwing trash on the ground or in water bodies.The common source of marine-based plastic pollution among the options provided is plastic bags. Plastic bags are a significant contributor to marine pollution, as they are lightweight and easily carried by wind and water currents, leading to their accumulation in oceans and other water bodies.Milk jugs and plastic straws can also contribute to plastic pollution, but plastic bags are particularly problematic due to their widespread use and disposal practices.
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WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST!!!!!!!
A type of passive transport in which proteins embedded in the plasma membrane move sugars and other polar molecules in and out of the cell is known as:
simple diffusion
endocytosis
osmosis
facilitated diffusion
Answer:
Facilitated diffusion
Under which of the following conditions would you be most likely to prepare (and use) a smear?Staining bacterial cells to observe under the microscope.Smears are prepared by spreading bacteria on a microscope slide. Once the sample is spread out and stained, the characteristic shape and arrangement of the bacteria can be seen under the microscope.
A smear is most commonly prepared when staining bacterial cells to observe under the microscope.
A smear is created by spreading a sample of the bacteria onto a microscope slide, allowing it to air-dry, and then fixing it with heat or chemicals. The fixed bacteria can then be stained with different dyes to reveal specific structures or characteristics, such as Gram-positive or Gram-negative bacteria, flagella, or spores. This technique is often used in microbiology to identify and classify different types of bacteria and to diagnose bacterial infections.
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Was the increase in African Buffalo Population caused by an increase in the availability of food for the wildebeest and buffalo? Why or Why Not?
Answer:
Buffalo population changes are best explained largely by hunting but model fit was improved with the addition of predation mortality. Food supply was only a factor in areas where hunting was least, namely the east and south.
2
Which sentence from the essay best supports the author's claim that wind power will reduce
the release of greenhouse gases?
A
B
с
"Wind farms can stretch for hundreds of square miles and contain hundreds of individual
turbines."
"This type of energy production burns no fuel, generates no emissions, and causes no
harm to the environment."
"Over time, drilling and mining for oil and coal will become more costly, but wind power
is always free."
D "But backup power plants would only operate occasionally, contributing far less pollutic
than the ones in use today."
L17: Evaluating an Argument
Curriculum Associates, LLC Copying is not permitted.
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AUTIFR niner T
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Many wind farms have thousands of individual turbines and cover hundreds of square miles. Which argument in the essay most refutes the author's point that wind energy will reduce greenhouse gas emissions
Why are greenhouse gases important?Gases inside the earth's atmosphere called greenhouse gases (GHGs) trap heat. The earth's surface is warmed during the day by the sun's rays passing through the atmosphere. The earth's surface cools at night, releasing heat into the atmosphere once more.
What greenhouse gases pose the greatest threat?The most harmful and common greenhouse gas, carbon dioxide, is at its highest ever recorded levels in the atmosphere. As a result of burning fossil fuels, humans are mostly to blame for the air's high concentration of greenhouse gases.
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In Mendel's pea plants, tall(T) is dominant to short (t), white(W) flowers are dominant to purple
(w) flowers and round (R) seeds are dominate to wrinkled (r) seeds
Cross a heterozygous tall with a heterozygous tall
Answer:
Tt x Tt = 1 TT : 2 Tt : 1 tt
Explanation:
Not much to explain, just a Punnett Square: (offspring bolded)
T t
T TT Tt
t Tt tt
this one aswell haha i dont know any of these
Thick dental enamel in__________ helps with crushing food. A. Australopithecines B. Apes C. Prosimians D. Eosimians.
Thick dental enamel in A. Australopithecines helps with crushing food.
Australopithecines were hominins that lived between approximately 4.2 and 1.4 million years ago. They are known for their bipedal locomotion and a mix of ape-like and human-like characteristics.
One notable feature observed in the fossil record of Australopithecines is their robust craniodental anatomy, including thick dental enamel.
Thick dental enamel in Australopithecines is thought to have provided them with a greater ability to withstand the mechanical stresses associated with chewing tough and abrasive foods.
This robust enamel, which forms the outer layer of the tooth crown, helps protect the underlying dentin and pulp from wear and damage during mastication.
The presence of thick dental enamel suggests that Australopithecines consumed a diet that required extensive chewing and processing. Their teeth exhibit features such as large molars and premolars with thick enamel ridges, adapted for grinding and crushing tough plant material.
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which of the following scenarios will decrease the genetic variation of a population?(1 point) responses a population of birds suddenly decrease their frequency of sexual reproduction a population of birds suddenly decrease their frequency of sexual reproduction an individual works out, increasing their muscle mass an individual works out, increasing their muscle mass a mutation alters the sequence of a gene resulting in a new allele a mutation alters the sequence of a gene resulting in a new allele a mutation in a chromosome makes it more likely to undergo genetic recombination a mutation in a chromosome makes it more likely to undergo genetic recombination
"A population of birds abruptly decreases its frequency of sexual reproduction" is the scenario that will reduce the genetic diversity of a population.
What causes a population's genetic diversity to decline?Genetic diversity is decreased through inbreeding, genetic drift, restricted gene flow, and small population size. These circumstances are frequently faced by fragmented and vulnerable populations, which is likely to raise their risk of extinction.
Which would most likely result in a reduction in the genetic diversity of the human population?A bottleneck can lower the population's genetic diversity. genetic flow. across populations of the same species; the sharing of genes. Different populations may become genetically increasingly similar to one another as a result of gene flow.
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theus is about to take the bar exam. which lobe of the brain will he be relying on most to do well?
Theus will be relying mostly on the frontal lobe of his brain. This lobe is responsible for higher cognitive functions such as reasoning, problem-solving, and decision-making, which are crucial for success in the exam.
Theus will be relying on his frontal lobe the most to do well on the bar exam. This lobe is responsible for executive functions such as planning, decision-making, and problem-solving, which are essential for success on a complex and challenging exam like the bar. Additionally, the frontal lobe is involved in attention and concentration, which are also crucial for staying focused during the exam.
To do well on the bar exam, Theus will be relying mostly on the frontal lobe of his brain. This lobe is responsible for higher cognitive functions such as reasoning, problem-solving, and decision-making, which are crucial for success in the exam.
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Part C
This simulation shows only the changes in energy that cause the motion of the skateboarder. What energy
transformations are going on within the skateboarder's body during this process?
As the skateboarder moves, several energy transformations take place within their body. Some of the energy transformations include:
1. Chemical energy to kinetic energy: When the skateboarder pushes off the ground, the energy stored in the chemical bonds of their muscles is converted into kinetic energy, which is responsible for their motion.
2. Kinetic energy to gravitational potential energy: As the skateboarder moves up a ramp, their kinetic energy is converted into gravitational potential energy.
3. Gravitational potential energy to kinetic energy: When the skateboarder moves down the ramp, the gravitational potential energy is converted back into kinetic energy.
4. Kinetic energy to thermal energy: As the skateboarder moves, they also experience frictional forces which convert some of their kinetic energy into thermal energy.
5. Chemical energy to thermal energy: The continuous movement of the skateboarder requires the energy stored in their muscles to be converted into thermal energy, which is released as heat.
I hope that the assistance I provided was helpful.
The motion of the skateboarder is powered by energy transformations that occur within their body. As the skateboarder moves, their body converts stored chemical energy (from food) into kinetic energy, which is the energy of motion. This conversion happens through a series of complex biochemical processes that occur within the skateboarder's muscles.
When the skateboarder pushes off the ground, their leg muscles contract, converting chemical energy stored in the form of ATP (adenosine triphosphate) into kinetic energy as the legs move and the skateboarder accelerates. As the skateboarder continues to move, the muscles in their body work together to maintain balance and control, converting chemical energy into kinetic energy and potential energy as the skateboarder jumps, turns, and performs tricks.
Additionally, the skateboarder's body also experiences other forms of energy transformation during this process. For example, as the skateboarder moves, their body generates heat through metabolic processes, which is a form of thermal energy. The skateboarder also loses energy through friction with the ground and air resistance, which is converted into heat and sound energy.
In summary, the motion of the skateboarder is powered by a series of complex energy transformations that occur within their body. These transformations involve the conversion of stored chemical energy into kinetic and potential energy, as well as the generation of heat and sound energy through friction and air resistance.