Answer:
A
Explanation:
Trust me bro :) I just know it
L. Complete this nuclear equation for the alpha decay of Uus-294 by writing a
notation for the missing product:
The nuclear equation for the alpha decay of Uus-294 is
\(^{294}{117} Uus\) →\(^{4}{2}He + ^{290}_{115}Mc\)
To complete the nuclear equation for the alpha decay of Uus-294, we need to determine the missing product.
During alpha decay, the emission of an alpha particle, composed of two protons and two neutrons, leads to the formation of a new nucleus.
The balanced nuclear equation for the alpha decay of Uus-294 can be represented as follows:
\(^{294}{117} Uus\) → \(^{4}{2}He +\)_____(missing product)
In this equation, the atomic number of the missing product must be two less than the atomic number of Uus-294 (117 - 2 = 115), and the mass number of the missing product must be four less than the mass number of Uus-294 (294 - 4 = 290).
Based on this information, the missing product can be identified as:
\(^{290}_{115}Mc\)
Mc stands for Moscovium, which has an atomic number of 115. By subtracting two from the atomic number of Uus, we obtain the atomic number of Mc. The mass number of Mc-290 is obtained by subtracting four from the mass number of Uus-294.
Therefore, the nuclear equation for the alpha decay of Uus-294 is:
\(^{294}{117} Uus\)→ \(^{4}{2}He + ^{290}_{115}Mc\)
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The complete question is :
Complete this nuclear equation for the alpha decay of Uus-294 by writing a
notation for the missing product:
\(^{204} {117} Uns\)→\(^{4} _{2} He +\)_____
describe how asteroids comets meteors move around the solar system
Answer:
Flow freely
Explanation:
What is caused by the suns and mom gravitational pull on the earth
Answer:
earth quakes, tornados, hurricans
what is the name for a change in the environment that causes an organism to change it's activity
Answer:
the answer is stimilus!
Explanation:
2) Will all atoms behave exactly the same when the temperature is changed?
no...the atoms will not behave the same
as when temperature is increased, the atoms vibration and kinetic energy will also be increased....they come in excited state...
where as when temperature is reduced ,atoms kinetic energy slows down....
O nióbio é um metal encontrado em jazidas naturais, principalmente na firma de óxidos. Em uma jazida que contenha nióbio com número de oxidação +5, a formula do óxido predominante desse metal corresponde a:
Answer:
what
Explanation:
the strongest attraction between the arginine (arg) and glutamic acid (glu) side chains holding these polypeptides together is:
These polypeptides usually contain many amino acid side chains, and different side chains have different physical and chemical properties. Amino acid side chains may interact with each other through a variety of chemical interactions, including electrostatic, hydrogen bonding, van der Waals, and hydrophobic interactions.
The strongest attraction between the arginine (arg) and glutamic acid (glu) side chains holding these polypeptides together is salt bridges.The interaction between arginine (arg) and glutamic acid (glu) side chains that holds these polypeptides together is a salt bridge. Salt bridges are electrostatic interactions between oppositely charged amino acid side chains, which may contribute to protein stability. They are especially important in ion channels and enzymes, which require a high degree of specificity and selectivity. Salt bridges occur between acidic and basic residues and are also important in the formation of secondary and tertiary protein structures.These polypeptides usually contain many amino acid side chains, and different side chains have different physical and chemical properties. Amino acid side chains may interact with each other through a variety of chemical interactions, including electrostatic, hydrogen bonding, van der Waals, and hydrophobic interactions.
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The oxygen used for preheating and the fuel gas are combined in the ____ chamber before burning.
Answer:
Mixing chamber
in each reaction box, place the best reagent and conditions from the available reagent list. you are currently in a labeling module. turn off browse mode or quick nav, tab to items, space or enter to pick up, tab to move, space or enter to drop.an alkene is bonded to two hydrogens on carbon 1 and a methyl group and a tertiary alkyl group on carbon 2. a four step synthesis transforms this to a carboxylic acid bonded to the tertiary alkyl group. answer bank
The four-step synthesis involves the addition of water, oxidation with PCC, further oxidation with Jones reagent, and protection of the tertiary alkyl group with an alcohol and acid catalyst.
Step 1: The alkene is converted to an alcohol by adding water.
Reagent: Water
Conditions: Acid-catalyzed hydration
Step 2: The alcohol is oxidized to an aldehyde.
Reagent: PCC (pyridinium chlorochromate)
Conditions: Room temperature
Step 3: The aldehyde is oxidized further to a carboxylic acid.
Reagent: Jones reagent (chromic acid)
Conditions: Acidic conditions
Step 4: The tertiary alkyl group is protected by converting it to an ester.
Reagent: Alcohol and acid catalyst
Conditions: Acidic conditions
The final product is a carboxylic acid bonded to the tertiary alkyl group.
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How many moles of oxygen are needed to burn 2.7 moles of methyl
alcohol (CH3OH)?
2CH2OH + 302 -→ 2CO2 + 4H2O
please show how you got it
Answer:
3.38 moles of O2.
Explanation:
We'll begin by writing the balanced equation for the reaction. This is illustrated below:
4CH2OH + 5O2 → 4CO2 + 6H2O
From the balanced equation above,
4 moles of CH2OH required 5 moles of O2 for complete combustion.
Finally, we shall determine the number of mole of O2 needed to react with 2.7 moles of CH2OH. This can be obtained as follow:
From the balanced equation above,
4 moles of CH2OH required 5 moles of O2 for complete combustion.
Therefore, 2.7 moles of CH2OH will require = (2.7 × 5)/4 = 3.38 moles of O2 for complete combustion.
Thus, 3.38 moles of O2 is required.
What does the position of lithium on the periodic table tell you about its tendency to react with other elements? (2 points)
The modern periodic law states that the physical and chemical properties of the elements are periodic functions of their atomic numbers. The elements are arranged in the increasing order of their atomic numbers.
Here the element Lithium is a alkali metal which is located in the group 1 of the periodic table and placed in the second period. Its atomic number is 3. Alkali metals are highly electropositive and are good reducing agents.
Lithium reacts with the elements of groups 16 and 17 and form compounds, they also burn in oxygen and react with water.
The reaction of lithium with water is:
2Li + 2H₂O → 2LiOH + H₂
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Consider the reaction: 2HgO(s) → 2Hg() + O2(g) Which of the following statements is correct?
A. Mercury is reduced.
B. All of these statements are correct.
C. Oxygen is oxidized,
D. Mercury(II) ion is the oxidizing agent.
The Oxygen is oxidized is the correct option.
The correct option for the given statement: Consider the reaction: 2HgO(s) → 2Hg() + O2(g) is "Oxygen is oxidized.
The given chemical equation for the reaction is:
2HgO(s) → 2Hg() + O2(g)According to the given chemical equation, the reactant HgO loses oxygen and forms elemental mercury and oxygen gas. Therefore, it can be concluded that Oxygen is oxidized.
Mercury(II) ion is the reducing agent: Reducing agents are the substances that undergo oxidation during a redox reaction, and their oxidation state decreases.
The reducing agent gets oxidized and reduces the other compound.Oxygen is the oxidizing agent:
Oxidizing agents are the substances that undergo reduction during a redox reaction, and their oxidation state increases. The oxidizing agent gets reduced and oxidizes the other compound.Mercury is reduced:
In the given chemical reaction, mercury is produced in its elemental form; this implies that it has undergone reduction.
Hence mercury is reduced.
Therefore, Oxygen is oxidized is the correct option.
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If given 15.0 grams of S, and excess Fe, how many grams of FeS can be produced?
8Fe+S8–> 8FeS
Answer:
208.9 g.
Explanation:
The balanced chemical equation for the reaction between iron (Fe) and sulfur (S) to form iron sulfide (FeS) is:
8 Fe + S8 → 8 FeS
According to the balanced equation, 1 mole of S reacts with 8 moles of Fe to produce 8 moles of FeS. The molar mass of sulfur (S) is 32.06 g/mol, and 15.0 g of S corresponds to:
15.0 g S × (1 mol S / 32.06 g S) = 0.468 mol S
we need
Molar mass of S is 32 g/mol and of Fe is 55.8 g/mol
Since the reaction occurs with excess Fe, the amount of FeS produced is limited by the amount of S that reacts. Therefore, we can use the mole ratio between S and FeS to determine the amount of FeS produced.
0.468 mol S × (8 mol FeS / 1 mol S) × (55.8 g FeS / 1 mol FeS) = 208.9 g FeS
Therefore, when 15.0 g of S reacts with excess Fe, the amount of FeS that can be produced is 208.9 g.
Difference between empirical and molecular formulas.
The empirical formula represents the simplest, most reduced ratio of elements in a compound, while the molecular formula provides the actual number of atoms of each element in a molecule.
The empirical formula gives a simplified representation of the elemental composition, while the molecular formula provides the precise number of atoms in a molecule.
The empirical formula is useful for comparing the relative ratios of elements, while the molecular formula provides more detailed information about the compound's structure and composition.
The empirical formula gives the relative ratio of atoms of each element in a compound. It represents the simplest whole-number ratio of the elements present.
For example, the empirical formula of glucose is CH2O, indicating that the ratio of carbon to hydrogen to oxygen atoms is 1:2:1.
On the other hand, the molecular formula provides the actual number of atoms of each element in a molecule. It gives the specific arrangement and composition of atoms in a compound.
Using the example of glucose, the molecular formula is C6H12O6, showing that each molecule of glucose consists of six carbon atoms, twelve hydrogen atoms, and six oxygen atoms.
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Chromium (cr) can combine with chlorine (cl2) to form chromium chloride (crcl3). which equation correctly represents the balanced reaction?
The correct equation for the balanced reaction between chromium (Cr) and chlorine (Cl₂) to form chromium chloride (CrCl₃) is:
2 Cr + 3 Cl₂ → 2 CrCl₃
In this reaction, 2 atoms of chromium react with 6 atoms of chlorine (3 molecules of Cl₂) to produce 2 molecules of chromium chloride. This equation is balanced because there are equal numbers of each type of atom on both sides of the equation.
It is important to have a balanced reaction in order to accurately represent the quantities of reactants and products involved in the reaction.
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how many moles of carbon disulfide would be produced if you reacted 56.3g of sulfur dioxide and an excess of carbon
0.879 moles of carbon disulfide would be produced if you reacted 56.3g of sulfur dioxide with an excess of carbon.
Equal numbers and types of each atom appear on both sides of balanced chemical equations. A balanced equation must have coefficients that are the simplest whole number ratio. Chemical reactions always conserve mass.
1. Write the balanced chemical equation:
SO₂ + 3C → CS₂ + 2CO
2. Convert the given mass of sulfur dioxide (SO2) to moles:
56.3 g SO₂ × (1 mol SO₂ / 64.07 g SO₂) = 0.879 moles SO₂
3. Use the stoichiometry of the balanced equation to find the moles of carbon disulfide (CS₂) produced:
0.879 moles SO₂ × (1 mol CS₂/ 1 mol SO₂) = 0.879 moles CS₂
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what mass of solid copper (ii) sulfate is needed to make 500.0 ml of 0.0300 m copper (ii) sulfate solution?
According to the question Therefore, you need 2.394 grams of solid copper (II) sulfate to make a 500.0 mL 0.0300 M solution.
To determine the mass of solid copper (II) sulfate needed to make 500.0 mL of 0.0300 M copper (II) sulfate solution, we need to use the formula:
M = (molarity x moles) / volume
First, let's calculate the moles of copper (II) sulfate required:
moles = M x volume = 0.0300 mol/L x 0.5000 L = 0.0150 moles
Next, we need to determine the molar mass of copper (II) sulfate, which is 159.6 g/mol.
Finally, we can calculate the mass of copper (II) sulfate required:
mass = moles x molar mass = 0.0150 moles x 159.6 g/mol = 2.39 g
Therefore, we would need 2.39 grams of solid copper (II) sulfate to make 500.0 mL of 0.0300 M copper (II) sulfate solution.
mass = moles × molar mass
First, we need to find the moles of copper (II) sulfate:
moles = concentration × volume
moles = 0.0300 M × 0.500 L (converting 500.0 mL to L)
moles = 0.0150 mol
Next, we'll find the molar mass of copper (II) sulfate (CuSO4):
Molar mass = 63.5 (Cu) + 32.1 (S) + 4 × 16.0 (O) = 159.6 g/mol
Now, we can calculate the mass:
mass = 0.0150 mol × 159.6 g/mol
mass = 2.394 g
Therefore, you need 2.394 grams of solid copper (II) sulfate to make a 500.0 mL 0.0300 M solution.
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If the [A-]/[HA] ratio of a buffer solution changes from 0.2 to 5 upon addition of a strong base solution, by how many units does the pH change?
0.9
1.2
1.4
1.1
Option C is correct. The right response is 1.4. The Henderson-Hasselbalch equation is written as pH=pKa +log([A][HA])
A weak base will react with the H+ from a strong acid to create the weak acid HA when a strong acid is put to a buffer: H+ + A- HA. The pH only minimally changes because the H+ is absorbed by the A- rather than forming H3O+ (H+) by interacting with water. pH is calculated as follows: pH = pKa + log [Salt] / [Acid]. Any acidic buffer solution will always have a pH below 7, while any basic buffer solution will always have a pH above 7. Option C is correct.
The right response is 1.4.
The Henderson-Hasselbalch equation is written as pH=pKa+log([A][HA])
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How did the discoveries of Thomson and Rutherford change Dalton's atomic theory?
1. The atomic theory did not change with their discoveries.
2. Atoms of one element can not only rearrange but can change into atoms of another element through chemical reactions.
3. Atoms are not indivisible, but they are made up of smaller subatomic particles.
4. All matter is not made of atoms.
The discoveries of Sir J.J Thomson and Sir Rutherford disproves Dalton's atomic theory in the sense that their theories negates, disorient and disproves the theory which he proposed that atoms are indivisible, but rather atoms consist of elementary particles.
How Sir J.J Thomson and Sir Rutherford disapprove Dalton's atomic theory.When Dalton said " atoms are made up of indestructible and indivisible particles, these scientists proved him otherwise by establishing the fact that the atoms of elements consist of a central core nucleus containing protons and neutrons and electrons revolves around the nucleus
So therefore, we now deduce from the explanation above that atoms consist of elementary subatomic particles which is unlike what John Dalton said in his discoveries.
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As the mass number of an element’s isotopes of an element increases, the number of protons: ________
As the mass number of an element’s isotopes of an element increases, the number of protons remains the same.
The mass number is the total number of protons and neutrons that exists in an atomic nucleus. It's also called atomic mass number or nucleon number. The mass number is approximately equal to the atomic mass (isotopic mass) of the atom.
The number of protons that is present in an atom determines what kind of atom we are looking at. It's called the atomic number.
Together, the number of neutrons and protons in an atom determines that element's mass number. However, as the mass number increases, the number of protons would remain the same.
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scientist wants to make a solution of tribasic sodium phosphate, na3po4 , for a laboratory experiment. how many grams of na3po4 will be needed to produce 275 ml of a solution that has a concentration of na ions of 0.500 m ?
How much Na3PO4Na3PO4 is required to make 575 mLmL of the a solution with a 1.50 MM Na+Na+ ion concentration.
How are moles calculated?The symbol for the unit is mol.
The number of molecules ratio is written as follows.
Given.
The formula for moles is.
Mass of material / Mass from one mole equals the number of moles.
95 / 86.94 equals the number of moles.
How can you fix the limited reactant issue?By dividing the amount of each solutions by its molarity, you can figure out the molecular weight of each reactant. By dividing the amount of units of every reaction by its equimolar coefficient in the chemical equation, you may determine which chemical is the limiting one.
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Which of the following scenarios describes a closed circuit?
a. A lightbulb with two wires attached to it, one going to the positive end of a battery and one
going to the other positive end of the same battery.
b. A lightbulb with two wires attached to it, one going to the positive end of a battery and one
going to the negative end of the same battery.
c. A lightbulb with two wires attached to it, one going to the positive end of a battery and one
going to the negative end of a dead battery.
d. A lightbulb with one wire attached to it, with only one piece going to the positive end of the
battery
the two main human derived sources of carbon dioxide are
The two main human-derived sources of carbon dioxide are: 1. Burning of fossil fuels, 2. Deforestation and land-use changes.
Burning of fossil fuels: The combustion of fossil fuels such as coal, oil, and natural gas for energy production, transportation, and industrial processes releases significant amounts of carbon dioxide into the atmosphere. This is a major contributor to the increase in atmospheric carbon dioxide levels and the greenhouse effect.
Deforestation and land-use changes: The conversion of forests and other natural ecosystems into agricultural lands or urban areas results in the release of carbon dioxide. Trees and vegetation act as carbon sinks, absorbing carbon dioxide during photosynthesis. When forests are cleared or destroyed, this stored carbon is released back into the atmosphere as carbon dioxide through processes like burning and decomposition.
These two sources contribute significantly to the anthropogenic increase in carbon dioxide levels, which has implications for climate change and global warming.
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The table below shows two conclusions about atoms based on experiments by Rutherford and Bohr.
Name of scientist Experimental Process Conclusion about atoms
Rutherford Fire radioactive particles through thin gold foils and detect them on a screen The nucleus is the center of the atom with electrons revolving around it in orbits
Bohr Check the spinning motion of electrons Electrons are found outside the nucleus of the atom at various levels called shells, arranged like layers of an onion
Which of these statements best explains why Rutherford and Bohr visualized the atom differently?
They studied atoms of different elements.
They had different focuses in their experimental process.
They did not believe in agreeing on a single model of the atom.
They did not have instruments to take accurate measurements.
The reason for the difference in the conclusions of Bohr and Rutherford is because they had different focuses in their experimental process. Option B
What is the atom?The atom is the smallest unit of a substance which can take part in a chemical reaction. Now we know that many of the early scientists worked hard to be able to understand the structure of the atom. This led to the development of many theories about the structure of the atom.
It is worthy of note that in the search for the exact nature of the structure of the atom, the focus of different scientists were not the same. As such, the reason for the difference in the conclusions of Bohr and Rutherford is because they had different focuses in their experimental process. Option B
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Using the equation below, calculate the percent yield of H3PO4 if an experiment that started with 12.98 grams of HCl and excess Na3PO4 yielded 8.42 g of H3PO4. Please round to the nearest 0.01 and remember units and substance.
Na3PO4 + HCl --> NaCl + H3PO4
As a result of the Law of Conservation of Mass, during a chemical change the mass of the
products are equal to the mass of the:
A. particles
B. elements
C. reactants
D. compounds
Answer:
D. Reactants.
Explanation:
The law of conservation of mass states that mass in an isolated system is neither created nor destroyed by chemical reactions or physical transformations. According to the law of conservation of mass, the mass of the products in a chemical reaction must equal the mass of the reactants.
Which type of compound does not contain a carbonyl group?.
why must a ph meter be calibrated by using a solution with a known ph value
Answer:
A pH calibration is the process of adjusting your pH meter by measuring solutions of a known pH value. This is because the characteristics of your electrode will change over time and this needs to be compensated for. A calibration does this by matching your pH meter to the current characteristics of your pH sensor.
Explanation:
Q1. What is the enthalpy change during the process in which 100.g of water at 50.0°C is cooled
to ice at -30 °C? Show your work to receive full credit. Specific heat of fusion of water = 6.01
kj/mol. Specific heat of ice = 2.03 J/g c.
The following equation is used to calculate the change in enthalpy that occurs when 100 g of water at 50.0 °C is cooled to ice at -30 °C: First, using the equation q = mcT, it is determined how much heat energy is needed to cool the water from 50.0°C to 0°C. q = (100 g)(4.18 J/g°C)(50.0°C-0°C) = 20900 J in this scenario.
Then, using the equation q = mL, where q is the heat energy, m is the mass of the water, and L is the specific heat of fusion of water, it is determined how much heat energy is needed to turn the water into ice at 0°C. That is. q = (100 g)(6.01 kJ/mol) = 601 kJ in this instance.
The equation q = mcT, where q is the heat energy, m is the mass of the ice, c is the specific heat of ice, and T is the change in temperature, is used to determine the amount of heat energy needed to cool the ice from 0°C to -30°C. q = (100 g)(2.03 J/g°C)(0°C-30°C) = -6090 J in this scenario.
Therefore, the sum of the three heat energy calculations, i.e. 20900 J + 601 kJ - 6090 J = 54110 J, is used to compute the enthalpy change throughout the process in which 100 g of water at 50.0 °C is cooled to ice at -30 °C.
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A student is given an object and is asked to identify its density. The object has a volume of 3 cubic centimeters and a mass of 6 grams. Which of the following equations correctly sets up the formula for density?
Density =mass/volume
=6/3
=2