To calculate the molarity of a solution, we need to divide the moles of solute by the volume of the solution in liters. Here's how we can calculate it step by step:
Convert the mass of Na2CrO4 to moles:
The molar mass of Na2CrO4 can be calculated by adding the atomic masses of each element:
Na: 22.99 g/mol x 2 = 45.98 g/mol
Cr: 52.00 g/mol
O: 16.00 g/mol x 4 = 64.00 g/mol
Total molar mass = 45.98 g/mol + 52.00 g/mol + 64.00 g/mol = 161.98 g/mol
Now, we can calculate the moles of Na2CrO4 by dividing the given mass by the molar mass:
Moles of Na2CrO4 = 12.9 g / 161.98 g/mol ≈ 0.0795 mol
Convert the volume of the solution to liters:
The given volume is 720 mL. We need to convert it to liters by dividing by 1000:
Volume of solution = 720 mL / 1000 mL/L = 0.720 L
Calculate the molarity:
Molarity (M) = Moles of solute / Volume of solution in liters
Molarity = 0.0795 mol / 0.720 L ≈ 0.11 M
Therefore, the molarity of the solution prepared by dissolving 12.9 g of Na2CrO4 in enough water to produce a solution with a volume of 720 mL is approximately 0.11 M.
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How many molecules of oxygen are required to react with 174 g of carbon monoxide?
Answer:
6.22 mol
Explanation:
I think so but I don't know just yet
sorry if im wrong
Which one of these statements is usually true about waves?
A.All kinds of waves are the same size.
B.All waves move at the same speed.
C.Waves don't move matter, just energy.
D.Some waves do not move in a pattern.
Answer: C. Waves don't move matter, just energy.
Explanation:
How
many
molecules are in 8.55x10-15 moles of a substance
Answer:
Know this
1mole of a substance contains 6.022x10²³molecules
Now
8.55x10^-15moles x 6.022x10²³molecules/1mole
=5.15x10^9molecules.
the chemoheterotroph proteus vulgaris is a rod-shaped bacterium classified with _____.
The chemoheterotroph Proteus vulgaris is a rod-shaped bacterium that is classified with Enterobacteriaceae.
Proteus vulgaris is a Gram-negative bacterium that is rod-shaped and facultative anaerobic in nature. The bacterium is known for its natural capacity to swarm, which means it can easily move through solid or semi-solid surfaces, including media. It has been identified as a chemoheterotroph.
Enterobacteriaceae is a family of Gram-negative, non-spore-forming bacilli. Proteus vulgaris is one of the members of this family, as well as some other genera such as Escherichia coli, Salmonella, Shigella, and many others. All members of the Enterobacteriaceae family are aerobic or facultatively anaerobic, and most are motile and have peritrichous flagella.
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True or False Hydrogen is amable used to in limpa
Answer:
False
Explanation:
Answer:
false
Explanation:
false
When the Earth is in the position shown above, the Southern Hemisphere experiences_ the start of because that hemisphere is tilted_ the Sun.
When the Earth is in the position shown above, the Southern Hemisphere experiences the start of summer because that hemisphere is tilted towards the Sun.
What is Earth?
Earth is the third planet from the Sun and the only known planet with a diverse range of life. It has a diameter of approximately 12,742 km and an average distance from the Sun of about 149.6 million km. The planet has a complex geology, including a solid outer crust, a hot molten mantle, and a dense metallic core. It has an atmosphere composed mostly of nitrogen and oxygen, with trace amounts of other gases. Earth is also unique in having large amounts of liquid water on its surface, which is essential for supporting life. The planet has a magnetic field that protects it from harmful solar radiation, and it orbits the Sun once every 365.25 days, giving rise to the cycle of seasons.To know more about Earth, click the link given below:
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which pair of molecules interacts through hydrogen bonding? ch3oh and ch3ch3 ch3oh and h2o h2o and hi ch3cl and hcl ch4 and ch3ch3
CH₃OH and H₂O interact through hydrogen bonding because it contains an alcohol group, CH₃OH has the potential to produce a hydrogen bond when combined with water.
A new hydrogen bond is developing between an atom of hydrogen that is already covalently bound to another atom that is electronegative and has an unpaired pair of electrons. Not to be confused with a covalent link to a hydrogen atom, hydrogen bonding is a unique form of dipole-dipole attraction that occurs between molecules.
It is the result of an attractive force between two highly electronegative atoms, one of which is a hydrogen atom that is covalently bound to a very electronegative atom such as a nitrogen, oxygen, or fluorine atom, and the other of which is another very electronegative atom.
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what is the oxidation number on nitrogen in each of the following? enter each oxidation number as a whole number. include the sign of the charge (either or -) before the number.
The oxidation number of nitrogen varies depending on the compound it is in.
In nitrogen gas (N2), nitrogen has an oxidation number of 0 because it is a diatomic molecule and the oxidation number of each nitrogen atom cancels out the other.
In ammonia (NH3), nitrogen has an oxidation number of -3 because hydrogen has an oxidation number of +1 and the overall charge of the molecule is 0.
In nitrate ion (NO3-), nitrogen has an oxidation number of +5 because oxygen has an oxidation number of -2 and the overall charge of the ion is -1.
In nitrite ion (NO2-), nitrogen has an oxidation number of +3 because oxygen has an oxidation number of -2 and the overall charge of the ion is -1.
In nitrogen oxide (NO), nitrogen has an oxidation number of +2 because oxygen has an oxidation number of -2 and the overall charge of the molecule is 0.
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Describe the following mixtures by checking all of the terms that apply.
Cranberry juice smoke
THESE ARE THE ANSWERS!!!!!
The appropriate term for the following mixtures are;
Cranberry juice: homogeneous, solution Smoke: heterogeneous, colloidWhat is a mixture?A mixture is a substance made when two or more substances are combined, but they are not combined chemically.
The components of a mixture can be easily separated because each component keep their original properties or identity.
A homogenous mixture is a gaseous, liquid or solid mixture that has the same proportions of its components throughout a given sample e.g. juice while heterogenous mixture is a mixture in which the composition is not uniform throughout the mixture e.g. smoke.
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Answer:
Its in my screenshot
Explanation:
harks
A-GSE Grade 8 Physical Science
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Why is an element considered a pure substance?
Answer: It is a pure substance because it can't be broken down.
Explanation: The element can't be broken down because it is a pure substance. Elements are generally metals, non-metals, or metalloids. Compounds, in another way, are likewise clean wealthy when two or more fundamentals are linked chemically in an established ratio.
What is the frequency of a wave whose wavelength is 5.67 x 10^-7
to the best of your knowledge, classify each of the following as an element, compound, or mixture. explain how your everyday experiences influenced your response. a. silver coin b. air c. coffee d. soil
a. Silver coin - Element (Silver is a pure element and is not chemically combined with any other element in a silver coin)
b. Air - Mixture (Air is a mixture of gases, primarily nitrogen and oxygen, with trace amounts of other gases and particles)
c. Coffee - Mixture (Coffee is a mixture of various compounds such as water, caffeine, and organic compounds that give it its flavour and aroma)
d. Soil - Mixture (Soil is a mixture of various substances such as minerals, organic matter, water, and air)
My everyday experiences influenced my response because I have come across these examples in my daily life and have been taught about them in science classes. For example, I know that air is composed of different gases and particles, and that soil is made up of a mixture of substances, including minerals and organic matter. Similarly, I know that a silver coin is made of pure silver and that coffee is made of various compounds.
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Who do you think should be responsible for cleaning up all the space junk orbiting the earth?
Please I really really needed help
Answer:
astronots there already up there so they might as well do it.
how do you balance _KCIO3 + __P4 → _P4010 + ___KCI
What is the pOH in a solution that has pH = 11.39?
Answer:
2.61
Explanation:
pH+pOH=14, so sub in 11.39 for pOH, then subtract it over to get pH=2.61
if you have any questions, leave them in the comments and i will try to answer them, if this helped, pls give brainliest.
how would doubling the concentration of t-bucl affect the rate of the reaction? why?
Answer:
Explanation: It will not
determine whether each salt will create an acidic, basic, or neutral solution when dissolved in water.a. NH4NO3b. AgNO3 c. Na2CO3 d. Ca(CIO4)2
a. NH4NO3: acidic b. AgNO3: neutral c. Na2CO3: basic d. Ca(CIO4)2: acidic
How can one determine if salt will create an acidic, basic, or neutral solution?The acidity or basicity of salt can be determined by identifying the acid and base used to form the salt and then analyzing the relative strength of the acid and base. If the acid is strong and the base is weak, the resulting salt will create an acidic solution when dissolved in water. If the acid and base are weak, the resulting salt will create a basic solution when dissolved in water.
What will the resulting salt's nature be if the acid and base are strong?If the acid and base are strong, the resulting salt will create a neutral solution when dissolved in water. For example, in the case of NH4NO3, NH4+ is the conjugate acid of the weak base NH3, and NO3- is the conjugate base of the strong acid HNO3. Since the conjugate acid NH4+ is soft and the conjugate base NO3- is neutral, the resulting salt NH4NO3 will create an acidic solution when dissolved in water.
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Clear sele 4. Which of the following statements is (are) true about antibiotic - resistant bacteria. (Click all that apply) A. Antibiotic resistance can sometimes be shared among bacteria. B. Mutation can cause antibiotic resistance, C. Bacteria that become resistant are an example of evolution D. Antibiotics killing bacteria while allowing mutated bacteria to live is an example natural selection. 5. Identitfy ONE difference between kingdoms Archaea and Bacteria.
Answer:
A. Antibiotic resistance can sometimes be shared among bacteria.
B. Mutation can cause antibiotic resistance.
D. Antibiotics killing bacteria while allowing mutated bacteria to live is an example natural selection.
Explanation:
Identifying: Archaea have cell walls that lack peptidoglycan and have membranes that enclose lipids with hydrocarbons rather than fatty acids (not a bilayer). ... Bacteria: cell membrane contains ester bonds; cell wall made of peptidoglycan; have only one RNA polymerase; react to antibiotics in a different way than archea do.
Hope this helps, I reported some answer that was absurd, not applicable, incomplete and confusing
Mutation can cause antibiotic resistance, Bacteria that become resistant are an example of evolution. Antibiotics killing bacteria while allowing mutated bacteria to live is an example natural selection The correct options are B, D, and C.
What are archaebacteria and bacteria?Archaea, like bacteria, lack interior membranes but have a cell wall and swim with flagella.
Archaea differ from bacteria in that their cell wall lacks peptidoglycan and their cell membrane contains ether linked lipids rather than ester linked lipids.
The dispersion of antibiotic resistance in pathogenic bacteria is a simple and elegant example of natural selection at work.
Bacteria can develop antibiotic resistance through mutations that alter antibiotic cellular targets or by acquiring dedicated resistance genes from other bacteria.
Antibiotic resistance can be caused by mutation; bacteria that become resistant are an example of evolution. Natural selection is demonstrated by antibiotics killing bacteria while allowing mutated bacteria to live.
Thus, B, D, and C are correct options.
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PLEASE HELP
Step 3: Complete a model for each of the six nuclear changes.
a) Model each process using the descriptions below, using diagrams, pictures, a comic strip, or a
brochure. Check with your teacher to determine the expectations.
b) Label your paper with the numbers 1 through 6 and be sure to allow adequate space for one
model under each number.
1. Alpha decay of an element with an atomic number of 84 and a mass number of 210
2. Beta-plus decay of an element with an atomic number of 11 and a mass number of 22
3. Beta-minus decay of an element with an atomic number of 11 and a mass number of 24
4. Gamma decay of an element with an atomic number 27 and a mass number of 60
5. Nuclear fission of an element with an atomic number of 92 and a mass number of 235
6. Nuclear fusion of deuterium and tritium into helium
Each of your models should include the following information:
a. For models 1 through 4:
i. The symbol of all elements along with atomic numbers and atomic masses
ii. The symbol to represent the emitted particle
b. For model 5:
i. The symbol of all elements along with atomic numbers and atomic masses
ii. A representation of the added and released neutron(s)
c. For model 6:
i. The symbol of all elements along with atomic numbers and atomic masses
ii. A representation of the neutron released
Nuclear fusion is a process in which two atomic nuclei combine to form a heavier nucleus, releasing an enormous amount of energy. The key elements involved are hydrogen isotopes, such as deuterium and tritium. Fusion reactions require high temperatures and pressures to overcome the electrostatic repulsion between positively charged nuclei. If successfully harnessed, nuclear fusion has the potential to provide clean, abundant, and sustainable energy, with applications including power generation and fueling spacecraft.
Nuclear fusion is a process that involves the merging of atomic nuclei to release energy. It is the same process that powers the sun and other stars. In the context of energy production, nuclear fusion holds immense potential as a source of clean and abundant energy.
During nuclear fusion, light atomic nuclei, such as isotopes of hydrogen (deuterium and tritium), combine to form a heavier nucleus, typically helium. This process releases an enormous amount of energy due to the conversion of a small fraction of the mass into energy, as described by Einstein's famous equation E=mc².
To initiate and sustain nuclear fusion reactions, extreme conditions are required. The fuel, usually a plasma of deuterium and tritium, must be heated to incredibly high temperatures, around 100 million degrees Celsius. At such high temperatures, the fuel enters a state known as a plasma, where the atomic nuclei are stripped of their electrons, allowing them to move freely.
In addition to high temperatures, high pressures are also necessary to overcome the electrostatic repulsion between the positively charged nuclei. These conditions are typically achieved using powerful magnetic fields or intense laser beams to confine and compress the plasma.
The significance of nuclear fusion lies in its potential to provide clean and virtually limitless energy. Unlike nuclear fission, which produces radioactive waste and carries risks of meltdowns, fusion reactions produce helium as a byproduct, which is harmless. Fusion reactors have the advantage of using abundant fuel sources, with deuterium extracted from water and tritium produced within the reactor.
While significant challenges remain, scientists and engineers are actively working on developing viable fusion reactors. Successful fusion energy production could revolutionize the world's energy landscape, providing a sustainable and environmentally friendly solution to meet the ever-growing energy demands.
Potential applications of fusion energy include powering cities, industries, and transportation with clean electricity. It could also support space exploration missions, enabling long-duration space travel. Furthermore, fusion reactors have the potential to help address climate change by reducing dependence on fossil fuels and mitigating greenhouse gas emissions.
In conclusion, nuclear fusion holds tremendous promise as a clean and abundant energy source. Through ongoing research and technological advancements, the dream of achieving practical fusion energy production is becoming closer to reality, with the potential to transform our energy future and contribute to a more sustainable world.
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The question probable may be:
"Discuss the process and significance of nuclear fusion in the context of energy production. Explain the key elements involved in nuclear fusion reactions and describe the conditions required to initiate and sustain fusion reactions. Provide examples of potential applications or future prospects of nuclear fusion as a source of clean and abundant energy."
It is given that the probability of requiring ICU care for patients hospitalized for COVID-19 is 5%. What is the probability of observing at least one ICU admissions, among the next six patients hospitalized for COVID-19?| Answer: a. 0.26491 b. 0.73509 c. 0.03125 d. 0.98437 e. 0.23213
The probability of observing at least one ICU admission, among the next six patients hospitalized for COVID-19 is 0.26491. Option A is correct.
The probability of not observing any ICU admission among the next six patients hospitalized for COVID-19:
Probability of not observing ICU admission = 1 - Probability of observing ICU admission
= 1 - 0.05
= 0.95
Probability of no ICU admission among the next six patients hospitalized for COVID-19:
Probability of no ICU admission in one trial = 0.95
Probability of no ICU admission in six trials (patients)
= 0.95 × 0.95 × 0.95 × 0.95 × 0.95 × 0.95
= 0.73509
Now, we can calculate the probability of observing at least one ICU admission among the next six patients hospitalized for COVID-19:
Probability of at least one ICU admission= 1 - Probability of no ICU admission
= 1 - 0.73509
= 0.26491
Therefore, the answer is A.
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The combustion of methane, CH4(g), can be described by the following
CH4(g) + 2O2(g) → CO2(g) + 2H2O(g)
If 150 moles of carbon dioxide are produced, what mass, in grams, of methane is required?
A fuel (the reductant) and an oxidant, typically atmospheric oxygen and combustion.
It undergo a high-temperature exothermic redox chemical reaction that results in oxidized, frequently gaseous products and a mixture known as combustion.
Since a flame only appears when substances undergoing combustion evaporate, combustion does not always result in fire, but when it does, a flame is a distinctive sign of the event.
The heat from a flame may be enough energy to make the reaction self-sustaining, even though the activation energy must be overcome to initiate combustion (such as when using a lit match to start a fire).
A convoluted series of simple radical reactions frequently occurs during combustion.
Thus, A fuel (the reductant) and an oxidant, typically atmospheric oxygen and combustion.
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2 reasons for chemical reactivity of nitrogen
Answer:
Due to presence of a triple bond between the two N−atoms, the bond dissociation enthalpy (941.4 kJ mol
−1
) is very high. Hence, N
2
is the least reactive.
(You do) If you have 47.2 mol of Na available, along with an excess of Cl₂, how many grams of NaCl can you produce?
Equation: 2Na+Cl2=2NaCl
Answer:
2,760 grams NaCl
Explanation:
To find grams of NaCl, you need to (1) convert moles of Na to moles of NaCl (via mole-to-mole ratio from reaction) and (2) convert moles of NaCl to grams (via molar mass from periodic table). The final answer should have 3 significant figures based on the given measurement.
2 Na + Cl₂ --> 2 NaCl
Molar Mass (NaCl) = 22.99 g/mol + 35.45 g/mol
Molar Mass (NaCl) = 58.44 g/mol
47.2 moles Na 2 moles NaCl 58.44 grams
---------------------- x --------------------------- x ------------------------- =
2 moles Na 1 mole NaCl
= 2,758.368 grams NaCl
= 2,760 grams NaCl
The boiling point of ethanol is 78.40 c. A student conducts an experiment and finds a boiling point at 75.70 c. What was the percent error? (Please show work I have no idea how to do this cause we haven't learned it yet)
Answer:
\(\% \: error = | \frac{origina - expirimental}{original} | \times 100 \\ | \frac{78.40 - 75.70}{78.40} | \times 100 \\ = \frac{2.7}{78.4} \times 100 \\ =3.44 \\ thank \: you\)
(05 06 MC) The theoretical yields of Cl2 from certain starting amounts of MnO2 and HCl were calculated as 65.36 g and 68.08 g, respectively.
If the percentage yield of Cl2 is 70%, what is its actual yield?
42.25g
45.65g
46.33g
47.66g
Actual yield : 45.752 g ⇒no option
Further explanationGiven
The theoretical yields of Cl₂ : 65.35 g and 68.08 g
Required
The actual yield
Solution
Reaction
4 HCl (aq) + MnO₂ (s) → MnCl₂ (aq) + Cl₂ (g) + 2H₂O (l)
Because there are two theoretical yields, then we can choose the smallest one because the value is usually determined from the limiting reactant (in this reaction the limiting reactant is MnO₂)
So 65.36 g is The theoretical yields of Cl₂
Then the actual yield :
\(\tt \%yield=\dfrac{actual}{theoretical}\times 100\%\\\\actual=\%yield\times theoretical\\\\actual=70\%\times 65.36=45.752\)
What is the molarity of a solution of 12. 9 G fructose C6H12O6
and 31. 0g water
The molarity of a solution of 12.9 g fructose and 31.0 g water is 1.26 M.
Molarity is the number of moles of solute dissolved in one liter of a solution. The formula to calculate molarity is:
Molarity (M) = moles of solute / liters of solution
To find the molarity of the given solution, we first need to determine the number of moles of fructose present. We can do this using the molar mass of fructose.
Molar mass of fructose = (6 x 12.01 g/mol) + (12 x 1.01 g/mol) + (6 x 16.00 g/mol)= 180.18 g/mol
The number of moles of fructose present in 12.9 g can be calculated as:
Number of moles of fructose = mass of fructose / molar mass of fructose= 12.9 g / 180.18 g/mol= 0.0716 mol
Number of moles of water = mass of water / molar mass of water= 31.0 g / 18.02 g/mol= 1.722 mol
Now, we can calculate the total volume of the solution.
Total mass of the solution = mass of fructose + mass of water= 12.9 g + 31.0 g= 43.9 g
We can convert this to liters using the density of water.
Density of water = 1 g/mL= 1000 g/L43.9 g = 0.0439 L (volume of solution)
Now that we know the number of moles of fructose and water and the volume of the solution, we can calculate the molarity:
Molarity (M) = moles of solute / liters of solution= 0.0716 mol / 0.0439 L= 1.26 M
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a buffer is prepared by mixing 50.3 ml of 0.196 m naoh with 141.2 ml of 0.231 m acetic acid. what is the ph of this buffer? (the pka for acetic acid is 4.75.)
The pH of the buffer prepared by mixing 50.3 mL of 0.196 M NaOH with 141.2 mL of 0.231 M acetic acid is 4.74.
To calculate the pH of the buffer, we'll use the Henderson-Hasselbalch equation: pH = pKa + log([A⁻ ]/[HA]). First, determine the moles of NaOH and acetic acid (CH₃COOH):
Moles NaOH = (0.196 mol/L) x (0.0503 L) = 0.009858 mol
Moles CH₃COOH = (0.231 mol/L) x (0.1412 L) = 0.0325972 mol
Next, find the moles of acetic acid that react with NaOH to form the conjugate base (CH₃COO⁻ ):
Moles CH₃COO⁻ = 0.009858 mol
Moles CH₃COOH (after reaction) = 0.0325972 - 0.009858 = 0.0227392 mol
Now, calculate the concentrations of CH₃COOH and CH₃COO⁻ :
[CH₃COOH] = 0.0227392 mol / (0.0503 L + 0.1412 L) = 0.12086 M
[CH₃COO⁻] = 0.009858 mol / (0.0503 L + 0.1412 L) = 0.05219 M
Finally, apply the Henderson-Hasselbalch equation:
pH = 4.75 + log(0.05219 / 0.12086) = 4.74
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which of the following is an intensive property? A. length, B. 45.0 C. Brittle D. 3.5 cm
The option that is an intensive property is brittle (option C).
What is an intensive property?Intensive property of a material is that property that does not depend on the amount or shape of the material, a property of the material at a specific point in space.
The properties of matter that do not depend on the size or quantity of matter in any way are referred to as an intensive property of matter.
Intensive properties of matter include the following: temperature, density, colour, melting and boiling point, etc., because they will not change with a change in size or quantity of matter.
Therefore, brittleness is an intensive property of a material.
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which action(s) will increase the equilibrium concentration of an inert gas (such as n2) in water? 1. decreasing the temperature of the water 2. increasing the volume of water 3. decreasing the pressure of the gas above the liquid
The following action will increase the equilibrium concentration of an inert gas (such as n2) in water: decreasing the pressure of the gas above the liquid. On the other hand, increasing the volume of water and decreasing the temperature of the water would not affect the equilibrium concentration of the inert gas in the water. Therefore, option 1 and 2 are incorrect.
When an inert gas such as nitrogen gas (N2) is added to water, it is not soluble in the water. As a result, equilibrium is established between the gaseous nitrogen and the nitrogen dissolved in the water.The concentration of an inert gas in water will increase if the pressure of the gas above the liquid is reduced. Because the gas will move toward the area of low pressure, more gas molecules will be able to dissolve into the water when the pressure above the water decreases.On the other hand, increasing the volume of water and decreasing the temperature of the water would not affect the equilibrium concentration of the inert gas in the water. Therefore, option 1 and 2 are incorrect.
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Select the THREE answers that are correct concerning a saturated solution of PbCl2. PbCl2(s) Pb+2(aq) + 2Cl-(aq)
Answer:
a b d
Explanation: