constant returns to scale and diminishing marginal productivity for capital and labor. b. increasing returns to scale and increasing marginal productivity for capital and labor. c. decreasing returns to scale and diminishing marginal productivity for capital and labor. d. decreasing returns to scale and increasing marginal productivity for capital and labor. e. increasing returns to scale and diminishing marginal productivity for capital and labor.
Answers
The answer is (c) decreasing returns to scale and diminishing marginal productivity for capital and labor.
When an organization experiences decreasing returns to scale, it means that the increase in inputs, such as capital and labor, results in less-than-proportional increases in output. This indicates that the organization is becoming less efficient as it grows larger.
In this scenario, the marginal productivity of both capital and labor decreases, which means that each additional unit of input contributes less to the overall output. This occurs when resources become scarce or when the organization is not able to effectively manage its resources.
Overall, decreasing returns to scale and diminishing marginal productivity for capital and labor indicate that the organization is facing challenges that need to be addressed in order to maintain or improve its performance.
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Related Questions
Plz, Help quickly. In accordance with the seven core elements of an effective occupational safety and health program, what should management do to support the program effectively?
Select the 4 answer options that apply.
Communicate their commitment to the programs through a written statement.
Establish realistic, attainable, and measurable goals.
Encourage employee participation by publicly punishing those who do not participate.
Only allow senior management level employees to be involved with the program evaluation, to avoid conflict.
Allocate resources to the program by integrating it into the budget and time planning.
Establish a process to report any safety and health concerns.
Answers
Answer:
Communicate their commitment to the programs through a written statement.
Establish realistic, attainable, and measurable goals.
Allocate resources to the program by integrating it into the budget and time planning.
Establish a process to report any safety and health concerns.
Explanation:
In accordance with the seven core elements of an effective occupational safety and health program, management should follow the following to support the program effectively:
Communicate their commitment to the programs through a written statement.
Establish realistic, attainable, and measurable goals.
Allocate resources to the program by integrating it into the budget and time planning.
Establish a process to report any safety and health concerns.
In one year, Hitech Microdevices will pay a common stock dividend of $4.35. You predict that you will be able to sell your Hitech stock for $57 per share after 1 year. If you require a rate of return of 16 percent on Hitech stock, how much would you be willing to pay now for a share of the stock?
Answers
Answer:
Price to be paid now = $52.89
Explanation:
The Dividend Valuation Model is a technique used to value the worth of an asset. According to this model, the worth of an asset is the sum of the present values of its future cash flows discounted at the required rate of return.
The stock would be held for just a period, hence we would use the single period return model. This is given as follows:
Price now = D/(1+r) + P×(1+r)
Dividend , r - rate of return, P -year-end price of stock
Dividend = 4.35, r-16%, P- 57
Price = 4.35/(1.16) + 57/(1.16)= $52.89
Price to be paid now = $52.89
Most entrepreneurs have similar characteristics, true or false?
Answers
Answer:
true
Explanation:
I entreprent for my mom lol
In considering the trade-offs for systems development processes, what could cause diseconomies of scale? a. unexpected events
Answers
The trade-offs for systems development processes is adding more people may result in diseconomies of scale.
Explain Diseconomies of scale?Diseconomies of scale occur when a firm or business expands to the point where the price per unit rises. When a firm's economies of scale stop working, it happens. According to this theory, a firm experiences an increase in expenses as output increases rather than continuing to see reducing costs and rising output.
Diseconomies of scale, in particular, are caused by a variety of factors, all of which can be broadly characterised as internal or external. Technical production problems or organisational problems inside the framework of an organisation or an industry can lead to internal diseconomies of scale.
Constraints imposed by the environment in which a corporation or industry works can lead to external diseconomies of scale. Diseconomies of scale essentially emerge from a company's increasing pains after it has already experienced the cost-saving advantages of economies of scale.
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Which type of interest will allow principal to grow quicker?
A) Compound
B) Simple
C) It grows the same.
This question is from economic and personal finance
Answers
Compound interest bases the interest paid each period on both the principal debt and any accrued but unpaid interest. Interest grows over time.
What kind of interest expands more quickly?It is obvious that money grows faster when it earns compound interest compared to when it earns basic interest. If you invest $2,000 at an interest rate of 8.5% compounding twice a year for five years, to return to the example above, your final total will be $3,032.43.
Simple interest or compound interest accumulates more quickly?Compound interest accelerates the growth of your money since it calculates interest on both the initial principal and the interest that has accrued over time. Compounding can have a snowball effect, where the initial investments grow along with the revenue generated by those assets.
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In pure competition, producers compete exclusively on the basis of
a. selling identical items.
b. advertising heavily to promote their good.
c. producing the unique features of their good.
d. focusing on maintaining a positive image.
Answers
Answer:
a. selling identical items.
Explanation:
A pure competition market is characterized by many firms selling a homogeneous product in a market with many buyers. There are no dominant suppliers; hence no single or group of sellers can influence the price. Pure competition is also the perfect competition.
The key characteristics of pure competition are
There are many buyers and sellersAll firms sell an identical productAll sellers are price takers. None can influence pricesThere is intense competition due to the high number of sellersEase of entry and exit from the market.A. selling identical items.
The following data pertains to Tyne Co.'s investments in marketable debt securities:
Market value
Cost 12/31/Year 2 12/31/Year 1
Trading $183,000 $201,000 $195,000
Available-for-sale 76,000 77,000 72,000
What amount should Tyne report as unrealized gain (loss) in its Year 2 income statement?
A. $18,000
B. $12,000
C. $6,000
D. $5,000
Answers
After calculations, we found out the Unrealised gain(loss) as -$8000. Therefore as per calculations, none of the Options are correct.
To calculate the unrealized gain (loss), we subtract the cost from the market value.
For the trading securities:
Market value: $183,000
Cost: $195,000
Unrealized loss: $183,000 - $195,000 = -$12,000
For the available-for-sale securities:
Market value: $76,000
Cost: $72,000
Unrealized gain: $76,000 - $72,000 = $4,000
Combined, the unrealized gain (loss) is:
-$12,000 + $4,000 = -$8,000
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if your audience is expecting to hear from you, and the bad news is not a surprise, what organizational approach will benefit the message?
Answers
If your audience is expecting to hear from you and the bad news is not a surprise, the most beneficial organizational approach for delivering the message would be the direct approach. In this method, you begin by clearly stating the main point or the bad news upfront
Using the direct approach is advantageous in this scenario because it shows respect for your audience's time and intelligence, as they are already anticipating the news. By being transparent and straightforward, you demonstrate professionalism and build trust with your audience. Additionally, this approach minimizes confusion and allows the listeners to focus on the details and any potential solutions or next steps that need to be taken.
After delivering the bad news, it is essential to provide any necessary context and address potential concerns or questions that may arise. Offer reassurance and emphasize any positive aspects or opportunities that may emerge from the situation. Finally, express gratitude for their understanding and invite feedback or questions to maintain open communication.
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skypie is a mom and pop bakery in detroit. it costs them $2.48 to make a single rhubarb pie. they sell the pies for $7.89 each. what percent of the price of a pie does the cost represent?
Answers
The cost represents 31.5% of the price of a pie.
The percent of the price of a pie that the cost represents can be calculated by taking the cost of the pie ($2.48) and dividing it by the selling price of the pie ($7.89). Then, multiply that number by 100 to express it as a percentage. In this case, the cost of the pie represents 31.36% of the selling price.
It's important for businesses to understand the cost of their products in relation to the price they are charging in order to ensure profitability and make informed pricing decisions. Additionally, understanding the cost-to-price ratio can also help with budgeting and cost management. In the case of Skypie Bakery, they have a 68.64% profit margin on their rhubarb pies. This means that they make a profit of $5.41 on each pie they sell.
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Which of the following is least likely to present a barrier to entry into a market? technological advantages deregulation patent laws market forces
Answers
"Market forces" is the least likely to present a barrier to entry into a market.
Technological advantages, deregulation, and patent laws can all present significant barriers to entry in a market. Technological advantages provide incumbents with a competitive edge, making it difficult for new entrants to compete. Deregulation can sometimes create barriers if it results in increased competition or market consolidation. Patent laws protect intellectual property, restricting new competitors from using patented technology.
On the other hand, market forces refer to the interaction of supply and demand in a market, which generally work to allocate resources efficiently. While market forces can create competitive pressures, they do not inherently act as a barrier to entry in the same way as the other options.
In comparison to technological advantages, deregulation, and patent laws, market forces are the least likely to present a barrier to entry into a market. They represent the natural dynamics of a competitive marketplace and do not inherently hinder new entrants.
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Define a Small Scale Enterprise as per ‘MSMED Act, 2006’.
Answers
Explanation:
the Government of India has in acted, small and medium enterprises development (MSMED) Act, 2006 in terms of which the definition of micro, small and medium enterprises is an enterprise where the investment in plant and machinery is more than rate 25 lakh but does not exceed rate.
A country with an absolute advantage can produce a good or service more slowly than another country. more efficiently than another country. less efficiently than another country. in twice the time as another country.
Answers
A country with an absolute advantage can produce a good or service more efficiently than another country and Option B is correct.
What is absolute advantage?Absolute advantage can be defined as an economic concept that talks about the superiority in production capabilities in comparison to the competitors.
Goods and services are produced more efficiently than others as less time and resources are consumed in order to produce a particular product or service.
A country that has an absolute advantage will not face any problems and competition because they are the leaders in the process of production.
Therefore, A country with an absolute advantage can produce a good or service more efficiently than another country.
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B. More efficiently than another country.
Reflective journal on impacts of unionization, why you choose
this topic and how it impacts on you?
Answers
I will provide you with a general explanation of a reflective journal on impacts of unionization.
What is unionization?Unionization is the act of forming or joining a labor union to advocate for better working conditions, wages, and benefits.
How unionization impacts workers and organizations:
Unionization benefits workers by giving them a collective voice in negotiations with employers. Employees who belong to a union generally receive better wages, benefits, and working conditions. Unionized workers also have more job security and are better protected from discrimination, harassment, and unfair treatment in the workplace. However, unionization can lead to higher labor costs for employers and create tension between unionized and non-unionized employees. Organizations must also negotiate with union representatives on issues such as wages, hours, and working conditions, which can be time-consuming and costly.How to write a reflective journal on impacts of unionization:
Begin by writing about why you chose this topic, and what you hope to learn from reflecting on it. As you continue to write, consider the following questions:-
How has unionization impacted workers and organizations?
- Have you ever belonged to a union or worked for an organization that was unionized?
How did this impact you?
- What are the benefits and drawbacks of unionization, from both the employee and employer perspective?
- What can be done to address the challenges and opportunities of unionization in today’s workforce?
- What role do you see unions playing in the future of work?
As you reflect on these questions, consider your personal experiences and opinions, and how they shape your understanding of the impacts of unionization.
Remember that the goal of a reflective journal is not to arrive at a single “correct” answer, but rather to engage in a thoughtful, honest, and open-ended exploration of a topic.
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Which of the following should show a profit in order for a financial institution to give a the company a loan
a) income statement
b) rent expense
c) accelerated depreciation
d) accounts receivable
Answers
Answer:
A I think not really sure hope this helps you
which of these would be considered a bank liability? i. $5,000 in cash reserves held in the bank's vault ii. $15,000 loan made to a customer to finance a new car iii. $20,000 deposit made by a customer into her savings account group of answer choices i only iii only ii only ii and iii
Answers
The option that will be considered a bank liability is $20,000 deposit made by a customer into her savings account.
Therefore, option B (iii only) is the correct answer.
What is Bank Liability?A debt or financial responsibility of the bank is referred to as a "bank liability," such as interest due to other banks and other debts payable. You can categorize assets and liabilities as current or noncurrent. It is anticipated that present assets will add value in the near future.
Therefore, whenever a customer deposits money in a bank, the bank becomes accountable to that consumer since bank liabilities are the debts that a bank incurs and what a bank owes.
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Hartley electronics, inc. , in nashville, produces short runs of custom airwave scanners for the defense industry. You have been asked by the owner, janet hartley, to reduce inventory by introducing a kanban system. After several hours of analysis, you develop the following data for scanner connectors used in one work cell. How many kanbans do you need for this connector?.
Answers
Hartley electronics, inc., in Nashville, produces short runs of custom airwave scanners for the defense industry. You have been asked by the owner, Janet Hartley, to reduce inventory by introducing a Kanban system. After several hours of analysis, you develop the following data for scanner connectors used in one work cell. 62.4kanbans need this connector.
What do you mean by Kanban?Kanban, which means "sign" in Japanese, is an inventory management technique used in just-in-time (JIT) manufacturing to monitor production and place orders for fresh shipments of components and materials.Taiichi Ohno, an industrial engineer at Toyota, created Kanban, which uses visual cues to motivate the activity required to maintain a process flow.Limiting the accumulation of surplus inventory at any stage along the manufacturing chain is one of the key objectives of Kanban.What are the four Kanban rules?Never distribute faulty goods.Take only what is necessary.Produce the precise amount needed.Production should be leveled, fine-tuned, stabilized, and rationalized.Learn more about Kanban here:
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Which of these factors is an advantage to using cash?
Answers
Answer:
B no fees or charges
Explanation:
Your welcome
Answer:
B.no fees or changes this is the right one
What is the purpose of the code of conduct codes of practice standards of practice and policy frameworks that Organisations use?
Answers
Code of conduct, codes of practice, standards of practice, and policy frameworks are all tools used by organizations to ensure that their employees act in an ethical and professional manner.
Code of conduct provides the basis for ethical behavior, such as defining acceptable and unacceptable behavior, and establishing a set of guidelines for employees to follow.Codes of practice are documents that provide specific procedures or guidelines for employees to follow when completing a particular type of task or job. Standards of practice are documents that outline the minimum requirements for completing a specific job or task. Policy frameworks are documents that define the rules, regulations, and procedures that govern the organization’s operations.
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what is the modern technology used instead of traditional Technology
Answers
Answer:
Many traditional technologies are being replaced by the modern technologies. For example, typewriters have been replaced by computers.
Differentiate between traditional and modern technology.
Explanation:
Traditional Technology: For photography, film camera was used. Modern Technology: For photography, the digital camera is used.
Answer: The wheel
Explanation:
your question is rather vague, so ill give an example of modern technology based off of traditional technology))
During the stone age, wheels were created, and they used traditional methods to make such wheels.
Now, wheels are used on many things using modern technology, factory equipment and usually nobody hand-makes wheels for industrial use traditionally anymore.
1.1 Which statement best describes financial accounting …
A. Reports are prepared for managers and users inside the organisation
B. Provides a scorecard by which the past performance of a business is judged in
the form of financial statements which are used by stakeholders outside the
organisation
C. Conduct an official financial inspection of a company or its accounts
D. A and B only
E None of the above
Answers
A budget is:
Group of answer choices
a. a plan for allocating resources
b. All of these.
c. a control mechanism
d. an expression of organizational policy
Answers
A budget is a plan for allocating resources. This means that it is a financial blueprint that outlines how an organization or individual plans to spend their money. A budget helps in managing income and expenses by setting limits and priorities. It allows for better decision-making and helps to ensure that resources are used efficiently and effectively.
A budget serves as a control mechanism because it provides a benchmark against which actual performance can be measured. By comparing actual expenses and revenues to the budgeted amounts, it becomes easier to identify any deviations and take corrective actions if needed. This helps in monitoring and controlling spending and ensures that the organization stays on track toward its financial goals.
A budget can also be seen as an expression of organizational policy. It reflects the goals, objectives, and priorities of an organization. For example, a budget that allocates a significant amount of funds toward research and development indicates that innovation and growth are top priorities for the organization.
In summary, a budget is a plan for allocating resources, a control mechanism, and an expression of organizational policy. It helps in managing finances, monitoring performance, and aligning resources with goals.
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If you were paid $952 today, and you invested it at a 5% interest rate, how much would you have a year from now?
$900
O a
$952
b.
$985
Oc.
$1000
d
None of these
e
Answers
Answer:
Depends on if its simple or compund bu since your investing to earn, ill estimate they want the compound answer which is 999.60 which can be rounded to $1000. If they want it rounded, its $1000 if they dont, it's none of the above
Explanation:
A=P(1+r)t
A=952(1+0.05)1
A=952(1.05)1
A=952(1.05)
A=952x1.05
A=999.60 which can be rounded to 1000
teall corporation has a standard cost system in which it applies manufacturing overhead to products on the basis of standard machine-hours (mhs). the company has provided the following data for the most recent month: budgeted level of activity 9,100 mhs actual level of activity 9,200 mhs standard variable manufacturing overhead rate $ 6.30 per mh budgeted fixed manufacturing overhead cost $ 56,000 actual total variable manufacturing overhead $ 57,600 actual total fixed manufacturing overhead $ 60,600 what was the fixed manufacturing overhead budget variance for the month? multiple choice $4,600 unfavorable $4,600 favorable $630 favorable $630 unfavorable
Answers
The fixed manufacturing overhead budget variance for the month will be $5500.
A variance might be characterized as the estimation of the reach or spread of the information in a measurable structure. It is likewise equivalent to the square of the standard deviation of a given information. The proper assembling above spending plan for the month might be characterized as the contrast between the planned fixed assembling above cost and the real fixed assembling above cost for the month. the recipe will be communicated as:
Fixed manufacturing overhead budget = Fixed budget overhead cost - Actual overhead cost
Fixed manufacturing overhead budget = $ 56,000 - $ 60,600
Fixed manufacturing overhead budget = -$4600
The variance is unfavorable since the actual overhead cost of $70500 outweighs the budgeted cost of $6500.
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a savings account at xyz bank offers $4$% interest, compounded annually. how much money must i invest today in order for the account to grow to $\$5000$ in ten years?
Answers
To calculate the amount of money you need to invest today in order to grow to $5000$ in ten years with a $4\%$ annual interest rate compounded annually, you can use the formula for compound interest: $A=P(1+r/n)^{nt}$
Where:
$A$ = the future value of the investment
$P$ = the present value of the investment
$r$ = the annual interest rate
$n$ = the number of times the interest is compounded per year
$t$ = the number of years
In this case, we know that $A=\$5000$, $r=4\%$, $n=1$ (compounded annually), and $t=10$ years. We need to solve for $P$ (the amount of money we need to invest today).
$5000=P(1+0.04/1)^{1*10}$
Simplifying the exponent:
$5000=P(1.04)^{10}$
Using a calculator:
$5000=P(1.480244)$
Dividing both sides by $(1.480244)$:
$P=\$3,375.47$
Therefore, you need to invest $\$3,375.47$ today to grow your savings account to $\$5000$ in ten years with a $4\%$ annual interest rate compounded annually.
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HELP!
Mary wants to open her own tattoo parlor. She will hire several tattoo artists.
She knows that tattoo parlors can sometimes be sued when people are
unhappy with their tattoos. What kind of business structure would provide
Mary with an appropriate level of legal support?
A. Partnership
B. Sole proprietorship
C. Corporation
D. Limited liability company
Answers
Corporations have many of the same legal rights and duties as humans. They have the legal authority to enter into agreements, give and receive loans, file lawsuits, employ people, own property, and file taxes. A "legal person" can also refer to a corporation.
Thus, for legal support Option C is correct.
What are a corporation's liabilities and obligations?A corporation also referred to as a C corp, is a separate legal entity from its owners. Corporations are able to generate revenue, pay taxes, and face legal consequences. The strongest protection against personal liability is provided to owners by corporations, although forming a corporation is more expensive than creating other types of entities.
Corporate obligations may be of the financial, accounting, or legal variety. Corporate liabilities can result from bribery, false claims, embezzlement, insider trading, and breaking environmental regulations, among other things.
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Answer:
C. Corporation
Explanation:
PLEASE HELP!! 20 POINTS!!!
Answers
The four steps that an accountant needs to follow when making an adjustment entry, in order are:
Determine the accurate account balances Check for the original journal entry Pass the necessary journal entries for the difference Calculate the difference between the correct and original account balances How to make an adjustment entry?In order to make an adjustment entry, the first thing to do is to check for the accurate balances of the account and then also check for the original entry made in the journal.
If the accurate balance and the original balance are not the same, then calculate the difference and make and adjustment.
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If you were starting a new business, describe at least three departments to the company that you would need right away. Why are these departments so important? (1-5 sentences. 3.0 points)
Answers
Answer:
I would need a computer and then a laptop to work fast as I can and that will make me get more money
Answer:
f I were to start a new business, the three departments that I would need right away are the production department, a sales and marketing department, and a finance department. A production department would be necessary as I would require a product or service to offer the market. A sales and marketing department would also be necessary, because I would need to sell this products in order to make money. A finance department would be necessary to manage the financial resources of the company.
Explanation:
What does ceteris paribus mean?
Answers
Answer:
rat
Explanatio
In a recent year, U.S. advertisers spent $60 billion on television advertising. This number made up 40 percent of total advertising. What was the dollar amount spent by U.S. advertisers on all other forms of advertising?
How many billions?
Answers
Answer: $90
Explanation:
Let x = Total advertising cost (in billions).
Given: U.S. advertisers spent on television advertising = $60 billion = 40 percent of total advertising.
i.e. 0.40x= 60
\(\Rightarrow\ x=\dfrac{60}{0.40}\\\\\Rightarrow\ x= 150\)
i.e. Total advertising cost = $150 billions
The amount spent by U.S. advertisers on all other forms of advertising = (Total advertising cost) - (Amount spent on spent on television advertising)
= $(150-60)
= $90
Hence, the amount spent by U.S. advertisers on all other forms of advertising = $90
Answer:
90$
Explanation:
If a company mistakenly counts less items during a physical inventory than actually exist, how will the error affect the cost of merchandise sold?.
Answers
The error will be declared as overstated.
What is overstated?
If an account or a figure on an account is inflated, the amount represented on the financial statement will be more than it should be.
Auditors will question the board of directors of the corporation to explain why non-current assets in the accounts were exaggerated and not represented at their recoverable amount.
Preproduction expenses for the fiscal year 2010 were inflated by almost $4 million, totaling $55.4 million.
If an account or a figure on an account is inflated, the amount represented on the financial statement will be more than it should be.
The phrase "overstated" has two meanings when used by an accountant:
1. The reported sum is inaccurate, and
2. The amount that was reported exceeds what is true or accurate.
Another account will also have an inaccurate balance in a double-entry accounting or bookkeeping system.
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If a company mistakenly counts less items during a physical inventory than actually exist, how will the error affect the cost of merchandise sold?