Multex Digital Liana Bonnet is a production quality control engineer for Multex Digital, a manufacturer of computer components. Part of Liana’s job is to analyze batches of semiconductor wafers to ensure that the wafers are within design specifications.
Wafers have to have a thickness of around 625 microns but that thickness will vary due to the inherit inaccuracy of the machines creating the wafers. Liana needs to ensure that machines are operating correctly because a machine that is constantly creating wafers that are too thin or too thick will have to be removed from the assembly line and retuned.The data file needed for this case problem is NP_EX_3-3.xlsx.Liana will suspect a machine is out-of-alignment when the average wafer size of a batch of wafers taken from that machine that operates beyond quality control limits.
Control limits are established according to the following two equations:Lower Control Limit (LCL) = Xbar − A2 × RbarUpper Control Limit (UCL) = Xbar + A2 × Rbarwhere Xbar is the average wafer thickness from all sample batches, Rbar is the average range of wafer thickness from all sample batches, and A2 is a constant that depends on the batch sample size.Liana has recorded data from 50 machine batches with the sample size of each batch varying from 3 to 10 wafers. Liana wants you to report which of the 50 machines are no longer operating within control limits.
Data Processing: First, we will calculate the average wafer thickness of all the samples and find out the range of each sample batch. After that, we will calculate the average range (Rbar) and the standard deviation of ranges (Sbar). Rbar and Sbar are necessary to find A2.Then, we will calculate the control limits of each batch with the help of these formulas:Lower Control Limit (LCL) = Xbar - A2 * RbarUpper Control Limit (UCL) = Xbar + A2 * Rbar
We will then check the thickness of each wafer in every batch to determine which machines are outside of the control limits. When the average of any batch goes beyond the limits, it means the machine producing that batch is no longer operating within control limits.
List of Machines that are not operating within the control limits: The following machines are not operating within the control limits:8, 10, 11, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 19, 20, 23, 26, 27, 28, 29, 32, 33, 37, 39, 41, 42, 44, 46, 48, 50.
Know more about Data Processing here:
https://brainly.com/question/30094947
#SPJ11
External crack of length of 3.0 mm was detected on the surface of the shaft of wind turbine made from 4340 steel. The diameter of the shaft of wind turbine is equal to 32 mm. Assume the shaft is subjected to a maximum load of 50,000 N during operation and the radius of the curvature of the crack is 3 x 10-2 mm. Determine the Fracture toughness KC of the shaft Express your answer in to four significant figures. Do not include the units.
Answer:
The correct answer is "\(K_c=6.0369 \ MPa\sqrt{m}\)".
Explanation:
Given:
Maximum load,
P = 50,000 N
Crack length,
a = 3mm
or,
= 3×10⁻³ m
Diameter,
d = 32 mm
As we know,
⇒ Maximum stress, \(\sigma=\frac{P}{A}\)
\(=\frac{50000}{(\frac{\pi}{4}\times 32^2)}\)
\(=62.20 \ N/mm^2\)
Now,
⇒ Fracture tougness, \(K_c=Y \sigma\sqrt{\pi a}\)
On substituting the values, we get
\(=1\times 62.20\times \sqrt{3.14\times 3\times 10^{-3}}\)
\(=6.0369 \ MPa\sqrt{m}\)
Help!!
Which of the following describes the first and foremost guideline in dimensioning?
A. Legibility
B. Measurement
C. Accuracy
D. Sketching
Answer:
it should be accuracy
Explanation:
Answer:
option C
Explanation:
Hey guys can anyone list chemical engineering advancement that has been discovered within the past 20 years
If an elevator repairer observes that cables begin to fray after 15 years, what process might he or she use to create a maintenance schedule for their replacement? fallacious reasoning reductive reasoning inductive reasoning deductive reasoning
Answer:
inductive reasoning
Explanation:
Inductive reasoning is one of the type of reasoning method in which generalized consequences are derived from limited observations. By observing few data, general conclusions are drawn. The conclusions drawn are false in inductive reasoning. In the given situation, the conclusion drawn by the elevator repairer has been drawn by inductive reasoning. His observation of some cables led him to draw the conclusion about all the cables. The result of the reasoning is false.
1. When measuring a cylinder for wear, the most wear will be found at the
Answer:
Most cylinder wear occurs at the top of ring travel.
You should have at least a ___ mph speed advantage when passing another vehicle
A driver should have at least a 10 mph speed advantage when overtaking (passing) another vehicle.
What is a speed limit?A speed limit refers to the maximum amount of speed that is legally permitted or allowed in a specific area for safety. Thus, this limit must be abided and strictly adhered to by all road users such as drivers of a vehicle.
According to the highway traffic code and regulations, a driver should have at least a 10 mph speed advantage when overtaking (passing) another vehicle.
Read more on safety here: https://brainly.com/question/14751268
#SPJ12
You are designing the access control policies for a Web-based retail store. Customers access the store via the Web, browse product information, input their address and payment information, and purchase products. Suppliers can add new products, update product information, and receive orders.The store owner sets the retail prices, makes tailored offers to customers based on their purchasing profiles, and provides marketing services. You have to deal with three actors: StoreAdministrator, Supplier, and Customer. Design an access control policy for all three actors. Customers can be created via the Web, whereas Suppliers are created by the StoreAdministrator.
Answer:
Object-Oriented Software Engineering Using UML, Patterns, and Java, 3e, shows readers how to use both the principles of software engineering and the practices of various object-oriented tools, processes, and products.
Give the chemical reactions zinc oxide (ZnO) reduction in a retort furnace by carbon and carbon monoxide. b) what is the range of temperature for zinc oxide reduction in a retort furnace? c) what is the main reaction and why? For the toolbar, press ALT+F10 (PO) ALT
Zinc oxide (ZnO) can be reduced to zinc metal through various techniques. In this context, the reduction process of Zinc oxide (ZnO) by using a retort furnace through carbon and carbon monoxide is to be discussed.The chemical reactions for Zinc oxide (ZnO) reduction in a retort furnace by carbon and carbon monoxide.
The first reaction that occurs during the reduction of Zinc oxide (ZnO) is the formation of Zinc (g) and Carbon monoxide (CO) from Zinc oxide (ZnO) and Carbon (C) respectively.
The main reaction for the reduction of Zinc oxide (ZnO) in a retort furnace by carbon and carbon monoxide is:ZnO (s) + C (s) → Zn (g) + CO2 (g)The above reaction is the overall reaction for the Zinc oxide (ZnO) reduction.
To know more about furnace visit:
https://brainly.com/question/31870491
#SPJ11
HELP!!!________ are designed to make it easier for employees to get health and safety information about chemicals.
A) Safety Data Sheets (SDS
)B) ANSI standards
C) Globally Harmonized Systems (GHS)
D) Personal Protective Equipment Standards
The Safety Data Sheets are designed to make it easier for employees to get health and safety information about chemicals (Option A). They are fundamental for handling hazardous chemicals.
Safety Data SheetsSafety Data Sheets are pieces of useful information developed by a manufacturer of a hazardous chemical.
These sheets (safety data sheets) include different types of data including, among others, chemical properties; physical hazards, environmental hazards, etc.
Safety data sheets also include different measures for the safety and protection of overall health, which is often related to issues such as, for example, how to store and/or transport the target chemical.
Learn more about the safety data sheets here:
https://brainly.com/question/14210540
This diagram illustrates the need to
Which of the following units of measurement is denoted by a single apostrophe mark (')?
inch
foot
yard
meter
Answer:
Foot
Explanation:
It is. trust me
A non-inductive load takes a current of 15A at 125V. An inductor is then connected in series in order that the same current shall be supplied from 240V, 50Hz mains. Ignore the resistance of the inductor and calculate the inductance of the inductor
Answer:
The inductance of the inductor is 0.051H
Explanation:
From Ohm's law;
V = IR .................. 1
The inductor has its internal resistance referred to as the inductive reactance, X\(_{L}\), which is the resistance to the flow of current through the inductor.
From equation 1;
V = IX\(_{L}\)
X\(_{L}\) = \(\frac{V}{I}\) ................ 2
Given that; V = 240V, f = 50Hz, \(\pi\) = \(\frac{22}{7}\), I = 15A, so that;
From equation 2,
X\(_{L}\)= \(\frac{240}{15}\)
= 16Ω
To determine the inductance of the inductor,
X\(_{L}\) = 2\(\pi\)fL
L = \(\frac{X_{L} }{2 \pi f}\)
= \(\frac{16}{2*\frac{22}{7}*50 }\)
= 0.05091
The inductance of the inductor is 0.051H.
How do birds achieve take-off, gliding, dive, etc.? How do they modify their body shape?
36. What is mass? (4.4)
A. The area of an object.
B. A measure of how much work an object can do.
c. The amount of matter an object or body contains.
D. The force that tends to rotate or turn things.
Answer:
Mass, in physics, quantitative measure of inertia, a fundamental property of all matter.
Explanation:
Mass is the matter that makes up objects
Gordon wishes to invest $10,000 in one of three alternatives: (1) a tax-exempt bbond that pays 4.5%, (2) a taxable bond that pays 6%, and (3) a dividend-paying stock that has a dividend yield of 5.25%. What marginal tax rate will make Gordon indifferent between the tax-exempt bond and the taxable bond
A marginal tax rate of 25% would make Gordon indifferent between the tax-exempt bond and the taxable bond.
What is the marginal tax rate that will make him indifferent between tax exempt bond and taxable bond?To determine the marginal tax rate that would make Gordon indifferent between the tax-exempt bond and the taxable bond, we need to compare the after-tax returns of both options.
Let's denote:
Tax-exempt bond rate: Rte = 4.5%
Taxable bond rate: Rtb = 6%
Dividend yield: Rdiv = 5.25%
Marginal tax rate: MTR
For the tax-exempt bond, the after-tax return would be the same as the bond rate:
After-tax return (tax-exempt) = Rte
For the taxable bond, the after-tax return would be calculated by subtracting the tax paid on interest income from the bond rate:
After-tax return (taxable) = Rtb - (MTR * Rtb)
Since Gordon wants to be indifferent between the two options, the after-tax returns should be equal. Therefore, we can set up the equation:
Rte = Rtb - (MTR * Rtb)
Simplifying the equation:
Rte = (1 - MTR) * Rtb
Solving for the marginal tax rate (MTR):
MTR = 1 - (Rte / Rtb)
Substituting the given values:
Rte = 4.5%
Rtb = 6%
MTR = 1 - (4.5% / 6%)
MTR = 1 - 0.75
MTR = 0.25
Learn more on marginal tax rate here;
https://brainly.com/question/27961767
#SPJ1
ctal numbers have a base of eight and the digits 0–7. Write the scripts octalToDecimal.py and decimalToOctal.py, which convert numbers between the octal
and decimal representations of integers. These scripts use algorithms that are
similar to those of the binaryToDecimal and decimalToBinary scripts developed in Section 4-3
**`octalToDecimal.py`**:
```python
def octal_to_decimal(octal):
decimal = 0
power = 0
while octal != 0:
digit = octal % 10
decimal += digit * (8 ** power)
power += 1
octal //= 10
return decimal
octal_number = input("Enter an octal number: ")
decimal_number = octal_to_decimal(int(octal_number))
print("Decimal representation:", decimal_number)
```
**`decimalToOctal.py`**:
```python
def decimal_to_octal(decimal):
octal = 0
power = 0
while decimal != 0:
digit = decimal % 8
octal += digit * (10 ** power)
power += 1
decimal //= 8
return octal
decimal_number = input("Enter a decimal number: ")
octal_number = decimal_to_octal(int(decimal_number))
print("Octal representation:", octal_number)
```
These scripts utilize algorithms similar to the ones used in the `binaryToDecimal` and `decimalToBinary` scripts. In `octalToDecimal.py`, the octal number is divided by 10 iteratively to extract each digit, which is then multiplied by the corresponding power of 8 and added to the decimal representation.
Similarly, in `decimalToOctal.py`, the decimal number is divided by 8 iteratively to obtain the octal digits, which are multiplied by the corresponding power of 10 and added to the octal representation.
By employing these scripts, you can conveniently convert numbers between octal and decimal representations using basic arithmetic operations.
For more such questions on octal, click on:
https://brainly.com/question/30546698
#SPJ8
are considered a form of personal protective equipment (PPE) for eyes.
Answer:
All of the above
Explanation:
Estimate properties and pipe diameter Determine the diameter of a steel pipe that is to carry 2000 gal/min of gasoline with a pressure drop of 5 psi per 100 ft of horizontal pipe. Pressure drop is a function of flow rate, length, diameter, and roughness. Either iterative methods OR equation solvers are necessary to solve implicit problems. Total head is the sum of the pressure, velocity, and elevation. What is the density of gasoline
Answer:
Diameter of pipe is 0.535 ft
Explanation:
see attachment, its works out 1st half
An elevation is.... * 10 points a. A detailed description of requirements, composition and materials for a proposed building. b. A view of a building seen from one side, a flat representation of one façade. This is the most common view used to describe the external appearance of a building. c. The development of the last remaining lots in an existing developed area, the new development within an area already served by existing infrastructure and services, or the reuse of already developed, but vacant properties. d. The practice of creating structures and using processes that are environmentally responsible and resource-efficient throughout a building's life-cycle from siting to design, construction, operation, maintenance, renovation and deconstruction.
Answer:
b. A view of a building seen from one side, a flat representation of one façade. This is the most common view used to describe the external appearance of a building.
Explanation:
An elevation is a three-dimensional, orthographic, architectural projection that reveals just a side of the building. It is represented with diagrams and shadows are used to create the effect of a three-dimensional image.
It reveals the position of the building from ground-depth and only the outer parts of the structure are illustrated. Elevations, building plans, and section drawings are always drawn together by the architects.
why you so mean to me? leave my questions please. answer them
Answer: Why is even here then.
Explanation:
what is the division of demand
which specialized part of the practice deals with an organization’s ""number one public"" and its ""most important asset""?
The specialized part of the practice that deals with an organization's "number one public" and its "most important asset" is public relations.
Public relations (PR) is the specialized field that focuses on managing communication and relationships between an organization and its various publics, including stakeholders, customers, employees, and the general public.
In PR, there is a recognition that the organization's reputation and public perception are crucial to its success. This is why the organization's "number one public" refers to the target audience or key stakeholders that are prioritized in PR efforts.
Additionally, the "most important asset" refers to the organization's reputation, which is highly valued and carefully managed through strategic communication, media relations, crisis management, and other PR techniques.
PR professionals work to build and maintain positive relationships, enhance brand image, and ensure effective communication with the organization's key publics.
Visit here to learn more about effective communication:
brainly.com/question/26152499
#SPJ11
Suppose we are given three boxes, Box A contains 20 light bulbs, of which 10 are defective, Box B contains 15 light bulbs, of which 7 are defective and Box C contains 10 light bulbs, of which 5 are defective. We select a box at random and then draw a light bulb from that box at random. (a) What is the probability that the bulb is defective? (b) What is the probability that the bulb is good?
Answer:
0.49
0.51
Explanation:
Probability that bulb is defective :
Let :
b1 = box 1 ; b2 = box 2 ; b3 = box 3
d = defective
P(defective bulb) = (p(b1) * (d|b1)) + (p(b2) * p(d|b2)) + (p(b3) * p(d|b3))
P(defective bulb) = (1/3 * 10/20) + (1/3 * 7/15) + (1/3 * 5/10))
P(defective bulb) = 10/60 + 7/45 + 5/30
P(defective bulb) = 1/6 + 7/45 + 1/6 = 0.4888
= 0.49
P(bulb is good) = 1 - P(defective bulb) = 1 - 0.49 = 0.51
b) Consider a large plane wall of thickness L = 0.4 m, thermal conductivity k = 1.8 W/m·K, and surface area A = 30 m2. The left side of the wall is maintained at a constant temperature of T1 = 90°C while the right side loses heat by convection to the surrounding air at
Answer:
A is correct
Explanation:
I took the test
Which part of a machine control unit interacts with the machine tools through electric signals?=]
A machine control unit is the electronic hardware that stores information and controls the machine tools. This unit contains a data processing unit that stores and manipulates data, and a ___________ that interacts with the machine tools through electrical signals.
Answer:
control loop unit
Explanation:
Edmentum/Plato
0-0 what is Boyle’s Law
What describes what happens when a neuron sends a signal?
When a neuron sends a signal, they create electrical events called actions potentials and chemical neurotransmitters.
Basically, a neuron is a fundamental units of the brain and nervous system. They are nerve cells responsible for: receiving sensory input from the external world, sending motor commands to the muscles, and for transforming and relaying electrical signals.
Being that neurons also communicates, they do so using electricals and chemicals means. So one neuron can communicate to the other via electrical events which are action potentials and chemical neurotransmitters.
An action potential causes one neuron to release chemical neurotransmitter which will help or hinder the other neuron from firing its own action potential.
In summary, neurons are essentially electrical devices having action potentials and chemical neurotransmitters as the fundamental units of sending signals or communicating with other neurons.
Learn more about neuron's signals here:
https://brainly.com/question/10777049
#SPJ4
Describe the differences between case hardening and through hardening, insofar as engineering applications of metals are concerned.
Answer:
The answer is below
Explanation:
Case hardening is a form of steel hardening that is applied on mild steel with a high temperature of heat.
It results in material forming a hard surface membrane, while the inner layer is soft.
It is mostly used for universal joints, construction cranes, machine tools, etc.
On the other hand, Through hardening is a form of steel hardening in engineering that involves heat treatment of carbon steel.
It increases the hardness and brittleness of the material.
It is often used for axles, blades, nuts and bolts, nails, etc.
Describe the National Electrical Code regulations governing pull and junction boxes.
The National Electrical Code (NEC) provides guidelines for the safe installation and use of pull and junction boxes in electrical installations.
What is the explanation for the above response?The National Electrical Code (NEC) provides guidelines for the safe installation and use of pull and junction boxes in electrical installations. The regulations include requirements for the size and volume of the box, the grounding of the box, proper wire connections, the use of cover plates, accessibility, and preventing overfilling. The size and volume of the box must be sufficient to accommodate all conductors and devices contained within, and the box must be grounded in accordance with NEC requirements.
All wire connections inside the box must be made using approved devices, and the box must be covered with a securely fastened cover plate to prevent the entry of moisture, dust, or other contaminants. The box must be accessible for inspection, maintenance, and repair, and it must not be overfilled with conductors or devices. By adhering to these regulations, electrical installers can ensure that pull and junction boxes are used safely and effectively in electrical installations.
Learn more about junction boxes at:
https://brainly.com/question/10259748
#SPJ1
Write a java program to do the following :
1- Reflecting the shape with the points :
( 160, 130 ), ( 220, 130), ( 220, 160 ), ( 190, 180 ) , ( 160, 160 )
about the line Y = - X + 500
2- Drawing the following shapes using loop and the methods
moveTo(), forward(), left(), right()
Here is a Java program that accomplishes the given tasks:
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.geom.AffineTransform;
public class ShapeReflection {
public static void main(String[] args) {
// Reflecting the shape with the points
int[] xPoints = {160, 220, 220, 190, 160};
int[] yPoints = {130, 130, 160, 180, 160};
int numPoints = xPoints.length;
// Reflecting the shape about the line Y = -X + 500
for (int i = 0; i < numPoints; i++) {
int x = xPoints[i];
int y = yPoints[i];
// Calculate the reflected points
int newX = 500 - y;
int newY = 500 - x;
// Update the original points with the reflected points
xPoints[i] = newX;
yPoints[i] = newY;
}
// Drawing the shape using loop and methods
DrawingPanel panel = new DrawingPanel(600, 600);
Graphics2D g2 = panel.getGraphics();
g2.setColor(Color.BLACK);
g2.drawPolygon(xPoints, yPoints, numPoints);
}
}
This program uses the `java.awt` package to create a `DrawingPanel` and `Graphics2D` object for drawing the shape. It first reflects the given shape's points about the line Y = -X + 500 by calculating the new coordinates based on the reflection formula. Then, it draws the shape using the `drawPolygon` method of `Graphics2D`, passing the reflected points as arguments.
Please note that this code assumes you have the `DrawingPanel` class available in your Java environment. You may need to import or implement it separately, depending on your setup.
For more questions on java, click on:
https://brainly.com/question/30931614
#SPJ8