a molecule's three-dimensional structure, where simple lines stand in for links in the planes, wedge-shaped lines for bonds facing the observer, and dashed lines for bonds facing the viewer's opposite.
Examples of stereochemistry and what it is:The study of a molecule's three-dimensional structure is known as stereochemistry. The sole structural difference between the cis & trans isomers, which are types of stereoisomers, is where the elements of the molecule are situatedthree dimensionally. There may be differences in the chemical and physical properties of these stereoisomers.
What does organic chemistry's stereochemistry entail?The field of chemistry known as stereochemistry is concerned with "the study of the various spatial configurations of atoms in molecules." The methodical presentation of a particular area of science and technology, known as stereochemistry, typically necessitates a brief detour into the past.
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What is the frequency of a red laser that has a wavelength of 676 mn
The frequency of a red laser that has a wavelength of 676 nm would be 4.43 x \(10^{14\) hertz.
Frequency of wavesThe frequency and wavelength of a wave are related by the following equation:
λf = c
Where λ is the wavelength of the wave in meters, f is the frequency in Hertz, and c is the speed of light in a vacuum.
in this case, λ = 676 nm = 6.76 x \(10^{-7\) m
c = 299,792,458 m/s
Making f the subject of the formula:
f = c/λ
= 299,792,458/6.76 x \(10^{-7\)
= 4.43 x \(10^{14\) hertz
In other words, the frequency of a red laser that has a wavelength of 676 nm would be 4.43 x \(10^{14\) hertz.
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Describe in words the chemical reaction represented by the
following chemical equation: 2N02 + 202 + N2
Answer:
2 nitrogen and oxygen+ nitrogen 2
When h2so4 is neutralized by naoh in aqueous solution, the net ionic equation is ________.
Answer:
2H+(aq) is the net ionic equation.
one should know properties of constituents of a mixture to separate the mixture .Why?
Answer:
Because: The mixtures contain unwanted substances which may be harmful and may degrade the properties of mixtures. So we, need to separated them and extract useful substances.
Answer:
The composition of the mixture is very important, as a result of nature exists solely by its properties, and also the reactions may be separated.
what is homologous series
Answer:
In organic chemistry, a homologous series is a sequence of compounds with the same functional group and similar chemical properties in which the members of the series can be branched or unbranched, or differ by -CH2.
Explanation:
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The diagram shows the transfer of heat by -
Answer:
Convection
Explanation:
What are the three types of heat transfer? Conduction, Convection, and Radiation. Conduction would be like touching a hot piece of metal (think of it like conducting electricity except it's heat). Convection is like this example where the hot water on the bottom rises because it is lighter in weight (the same reason a hot air balloon raises) and is cooled at the top which makes it heavy so it sinks down. This happens in a boiling pot of water, the earth, and the sun. Radiation is like light energy from standing in sunshine or near a fire.
How does genetic variation make a community more stable? Include explanations of how genetic variation is related to the struggle to survive, differential reproductive success, heredity, natural selection, and evolution
Answer:
If you have genetic variation then a community is more likely to survive because the population is more likely to have individuals who are fine if there are environmental changes. Then natural selection will happen and the species will evolve to he adapted to the new environment. If everyone in a population has the same genetics, than one thing could take them all out.
1. If a 250 kg rock is sitting on the ledge of Ls cliff 295 meters high, then what is the
potential energy of the rock?
Answer:
Explanation:
P.E=M*G*H
P.E=250*10*295
P.E=737,500J
How can you calculate the instantaneous rate of a reaction from a graph of concentrations over time?
what is the population of the study
Answer:
The study population is the subset of the target population available for study (e.g. schizophrenics in the researcher's town). The study sample is the sample chosen from the study population.
Explanation:
In research terminology the Population can be explain as a comprehensive group of individuals, institutions, objects and so forth with have a common characteristics that are the interest of a researcher. Any value which is identified or measured from the characteristics of entire population can be called as Parameter.
In the previous exerise, which component could you remove, and still have a functioning circuit? in general, why would removing that component be a bad idea?
Removing a parallel circuit won't stop the circuit from working, but it won't be a good idea to remove that component as it would not allow current to flow through the circuit when an equal amount of current is passed through the circuit.
Parallel Circuit
All components in a parallel circuit are connected to the same electrical nodes. Since all parallel components share the same voltage, the total current is equal to the sum of all the branch currents.
When one pathway is blocked, electricity continues to flow in a parallel circuit. Multiple-bulb lighting fixtures is the most common example. The light fixture functions even if just one of the fixture's bulbs fails.
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Can the element gold kick out magnesium from a compound?
Gold cannot replace Magnesium from a compound as gold is placed lowest in the reactivity series of metals. It won't even react with the compound let alone replace it. Gold has great ductile strength and malleability.
Features of Reactivity Series of Metals
The metals at the top of the reactivity series are powerful reducing agents since they are very easily oxidized. These metals tarnish or corrode very easily though.The reducing ability of the metals grows weaker while traversing down the reactivity series.The electro-positivity of the elements also reduces while moving down the reactivity series of metals. All metals that are found above hydrogen in the activity series liberate H2 gas upon reacting with dilute hydrochloric acid(HCl) or dilute sulphuric acid(H2SO4).Metals than on the reactivity series have the ability to displace metals that are placed lower from their salt solutions such as Mg can replace Au but Au cannot replace Mg as Au is kept lowest in the reactivity seriesHigher ranking metals require greater energy for their isolation from ores and other compounds to stay highly reactive.Therefore Gold cannot replace Magnesium from a compound as it is the least reactive metal and therefore, comes lower than Magnesium in the reactivity series
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Which set of coefficients, when used in the order listed, will balance the following skeleton equation for the combustion of benzene, C6H6(l)?
___C6H6(l) + ___O2(g) --> ___CO2(g) + ___H2O(g)
Answer:
2, 15, 12, 6.
Explanation:
I NEED HELP WIT QUESTION THREE
Answer: 2.00
Explanation:
2 rounded to the nearest hundredth is 2.00
your welcome :)
answers for all three:
1. 4.00
2. 16.04
3. 2.00
i need help please i don’t understand
Tertiary or intermediate colors can be created from color mixing.
What Are Tertiary Colors?In a particular color system like RGB, CMYK (more modern), or RYB[2], a tertiary color or intermediate color is created by combining complete intensity of one primary color with half saturation of another primary color and none of a third primary color (traditional).
For the RGB color wheel and the RYB color wheel, tertiary hues have generic names that vary slightly. The following titles are displayed. Another meaning of tertiary color is offered by color theorists like Moses Harris and Josef Albers , who propose that tertiary colors are produced by combining complimentary colors or sets of secondary colors, such as orange-green, green-purple, and purple-orange.
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A sealed flask contains
3.6 atm H2 gas and
1.8 atm 02 gas.
What is the total pressure in the
flask in atm?
Which of the following is composed mostly of ice?
Asteroids
Gaseous planets
Comets
Meteorites
Stars
Answer: The answer is C- comets!
Explanation: Callisto is composed mainly of rock and water ice, although other ices like ammonia ice and carbon dioxide ice may be present. Water ice occurs at the surface of Callisto so it would be comets.
Why are some energy resources more expensive to use than others?
although generally less precise than radiocarbon, thermoluminescence (tl) dating has an advantage over radiocarbon dating: it can date:
Thermoluminescence can date sediments and rocks directly
Lets learn about carbon dating-Radiocarbon dating, also known as carbon-14 dating, is a technique used to estimate the age of carbon-containing materials that have been preserved in the last 50,000 years. It is widely used in geology, archaeology, and paleontology.The theory behind carbon dating is straightforward: living organisms absorb carbon from their environment and use it to create new organic compounds. Carbon-14 is a radioactive isotope of carbon that is absorbed by organisms at the same rate as ordinary carbon. Carbon-14 decays at a constant rate, and measuring the amount of carbon-14 in a sample can provide an estimate of how long it has been since the organism died or the carbon-containing material was formed.
Thermoluminescence (TL) dating, on the other hand, is a technique used to date sediments and rocks directly. It is based on the fact that when rocks are heated, they emit light energy. This light energy is trapped within the crystal structure of the rock, and over time, it accumulates. By measuring the amount of light energy trapped within a sample, scientists can estimate how long it has been since the sample was last heated.
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The Law of Superposition allows us to determine:
a
which rock layers are the oldest
b
the relative age of layers of rocks and the fossils in them
c
the exact or absolute age of rock layers
d
a and b are correct
Answer:
d . a and b are correct
Explanation:
The law of superposition allows us to determine the age of rock layers and also that of the fossils within them.
The law of superposition states that "in an undeformed sequence of strata, the oldest rock layer is at the bottom and the youngest is on top".
Using this law, geochronologists can determine the relative ages of rock layers. The youngest layer will be found on top. The oldest at the bottom of the sequence. The arrangement of the layers and the fossils there in can also tell us about the ages of the fossils themselves.URGENT PLEASEEEE
QUESTION 47 In the small intestine, chylomicrons are picked up by lacteals; simple sugars and amino acids directly enter the blood. O True False QUESTION 48 Cytosol is intracellular fluid; most extrac
47. True.In the small intestine, chylomicrons, which are large lipoprotein particles, are indeed picked up by lymphatic vessels called lacteals. Chylomicrons contain dietary fats (triglycerides) and are responsible for transporting these fats from the small intestine to the lymphatic system and eventually to the bloodstream.
On the other hand, simple sugars and amino acids, which result from the digestion of carbohydrates and proteins, respectively, are directly absorbed into the bloodstream through the small intestine's capillaries. They do not require the lymphatic system for transport and enter the blood directly.
48.True.Cytosol is indeed the intracellular fluid present within the cytoplasm of cells. It is a gel-like substance that surrounds the organelles and other cellular structures. Cytosol consists of water, ions, small molecules, and various proteins that are dissolved or suspended within it. It plays a crucial role in cellular metabolism, transport of molecules, and the overall functioning of the cell.
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50 POINTS!! CAN SOMEONE PLEASEEEE HELP ME do this for my chemistry class please i need it done asap!! to give me the answers your probably going to have to write it on paper then attach the picture to your answer!! thank you so much!! <3
Answer:
lewis structures :
Explanation:
4 electrons
6 electrons outer shell
3 outer shell
2 outer shell
7 outer shell
1 outer shell.
v
identify ways to reduce the risk of liquid bumping while heating.
The most common way of preventing bumping is by adding one or two boiling chips to the reaction vessel. However, these alone may not prevent bumping and for this reason it is advisable to boil liquids in a boiling tube, a boiling flask, or an Erlenmeyer flask.
Qualitative Inorganic Analysis Identification of Six Solutions Post-Lab Questions (30 Points). 1. One aspect of qualitative inorganic analysis involves the study of reactions between ions in solution. Evidence for reactions when two solutions are mixed is based on observations Name two observations one might observe to indicate that a reaction has occurred when two solutions are mixed. 2. What are spectator ions?
Formation of precipitate/colored complex, gas evolution, pH change.Ions that do not participate in a reaction and remain unchanged are called spectator ions.
At the point when two arrangements are blended during subjective inorganic investigation, there are a few perceptions that can show the event of a response. One perception is the development of an encourage or a hued complex, which can be a sign of the development of another compound because of a substance response.
One more perception is the development of gas, which can happen because of the arrival of gas from a reactant, for example, the creation of carbon dioxide gas from the response of a corrosive with a carbonate or bicarbonate.
Furthermore, an adjustment of the pH of the arrangement can likewise show the event of a response, as acidic or fundamental arrangements can influence the dissolvability and reactivity of particles.
Onlooker particles are particles that don't partake in a compound response and stay unaltered all through the response. These particles can be available in an answer when a response, however they don't influence the result of the response or respond with different particles.
At the end of the day, observer particles are not engaged with the substance condition for the response and are thusly excluded while composing a net ionic condition.
An illustration of an onlooker particle is a metal cation in an answer of an ionic compound that stays unaltered when the compound responds with a corrosive, delivering an alternate ionic compound and water. The metal cation isn't engaged with the response and is viewed as an observer particle.
Onlooker particles are essential to consider in subjective inorganic examination since they can influence the dissolvability and reactivity of particles in an answer, however they don't add to the distinguishing proof of particles present in an example.
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Tin-126 has a half life of 100,000 years. How many years does it take to
reduce 100 g of Tin-126 to 12.5 g?
100,000 years
200,000 years
50,000 years
300,000 years
Answer:
300,000 years
Explanation:
100g=0 years
50g=100,00 years
25g=200,00 years
12.5g=300,000 years
where was the first permanent european settlement on future united states soil?
The first permanent European settlement on future United States soil was established in 1565 at St. Augustine, Florida.
The Spanish established the settlement, which served as a military outpost and a center for trade and colonization in the region. The settlement was founded by Don Pedro Menéndez de Avilés, a Spanish explorer and governor, and it is considered to be the oldest continuously inhabited European-established settlement in the United States. The settlement played a significant role in the history of the United States and the development of the region, and it continues to be an important cultural and historical site today.
The Spanish established the first permanent European settlement on future United States soil at St. Augustine, Florida in 1565. The settlement was founded by Don Pedro Menéndez de Avilés, a Spanish explorer and governor, who led a group of settlers to the region in search of a new location for a Spanish colony. The settlement was established as a military outpost and a center for trade and colonization, and it played a significant role in the history of the United States and the development of the region.
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Which element is in Group 7?
Responses
Chlorine (Cl)
Oxygen (O)
Lithium (Li)
Calcium (Ca)
The chlorine element is present in group 7.
The elements which has 7 valence electrons , is kept in group 7.
1) Chlorine (Cl):
The atomic number of chlorine is 17 and its electronic configuration is 2,8,7. It has 7 valence electrons. Hence, it will be kept in group 7.
2) Oxygen (O):
The atomic number of oxygen is 8 and its electronic configuration is 2,6.
It has 6 valence electrons. Hence, it will be kept in group 6.
3) Lithium (Li)
The atomic number of chlorine is 3 and its electronic configuration is 2,1. It has 1 valence electrons. Hence, it will be kept in group 1.
4) Calcium (Ca):
The atomic number of calcium is 20 and its electronic configuration is 2,8,8,2. It has 2 valence electrons. Hence, it will be kept in group 2.
Therefore, chlorine element will be kept in group 7.
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what is Pb+FeSO4-->PbSO4+Fe balanced and the type of reaction?
Answer:
It's simple substitution reaction and there is no balance for the equation. It's right written.
Explanation:
construct a Device to Regulate the
Release of Energy - Student Guide
PLEASE WRITE IN LAB REPORT FORM ASAP PLEASE HELP 75 POINTS WILL MARK BRIANLIEST
Answer:
Hi there
Thermal Energy and Chemical Reactions
The device controlled the activation as shown by the water holding room temperature for 15 seconds until activation by crushing the pills. The temperature rose 30° over two minutes,showing a measurable exothermic reaction from the Calcium Chloride dissolving in the water.
Pour 5mL water in a quart bag
Place Thermometer in the bag to make contact
Fill two gelatin 000 capsules with 1 gram of Calcium Chloride
Place capsules into the bag
Wait 15 seconds to crush the capsules while they are submerged in the water
-Temperature
0 seconds 75 degrees
15 seconds - Activation 75 degrees
30 seconds 85 degrees
60 seconds 95 degrees
90 seconds 104 degrees
120 seconds 105 degrees
Conclusion: During a reaction, thermal energy from the environment is converted into chemical energy stored in the products.
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You can calculate the mechanical energy of an object by _____.
A. first calculating its thermal energy
B.adding its chemical energy and its electrical energy
C. subtracting its potential energy from its kinetic energy
D. combining its potential energy with its kinetic energy
Answer:
D - combining it's potential energy with it's kinetic energy