True. Federal law governs the use of terms such as "fresh" on food labels to ensure accurate and consistent information for consumers. This is regulated by agencies such as the FDA and USDA to maintain food safety and proper labeling practices.
True. According to federal law, the use of terms such as "fresh" on food labels is regulated and must meet specific criteria. Food manufacturers must adhere to these guidelines to ensure that their product labeling is accurate and does not mislead consumers. This is important because consumers rely on food labels to make informed decisions about the food they purchase and consume. A statement on a food label must provide detailed information about the product, including its ingredients, nutritional value, and potential allergens. Failure to comply with federal law regarding food labeling can result in fines and legal consequences for the manufacturer.
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Diversity jurisdiction enables
O 1. Anyone to "get" into federal district court
O2. A case commenced in a state court to be transferred to federal district court
O 3. One to choose between having federal or state law control the outcome
O4. all of the above
11. In relation to existing duties, which of the following statements is incorrect?
a) b) c)
d)
Performance of existing duties can never amount to good consideration.
Where the existing duties are exceeded, this may amount to good consideration
Where the promisee confers a benefit on the other party, this may amount to good consideration.
Where the promisee assists the other party in avoiding a detriment, this may amount to good consideration
12. An
a) Between friends and social acquaintances
b) Between husband and wife
c) Where parties in a commercial relationship have established the agreement between them is
'in honour only'
d) Between parties in a commercial relationship
13. Where a meaningless term is used in an agreement, the effect is?
a) The entire contract will be held unenforceable.
b) It has no practical effect on the contract - the whole contract is enforceable
c) This term, rather than the entire contract, may be held unenforceable.
d) The courts will order the parties to re-write the contract to more accurately identify what
their intentions were.
14. In relation to minors, which of the following types of contract is not voidable but binds the minor?
a) Contracts involving the sale of shares
b) Leasingproperty
c) Contracts of partnership
d) A contract for necessities
15. Which of the following is NOT a type of mistake in contract law?
a) Frustrated mistake
b) Common mistake
c) Mutual mistake
d) Unilateral mistake
16. Which of the following elements is incorrect in establishing an actionable misrepresentation?
a) A statement of material fact that induces the other party into the contract
b) A false representation
c) The innocent party did or did not believe the statement to be true
d) The representation induced the party into the contract.
Answer:
11. Performance of existing duties can never amount to good consideration.
12. Between husband and wife.
13. It has no practical effect on the contract. The whole contract is enforceable.
14. A contract of necessities
15. frustrated mistake
16. The innocent party did or did not believe the statements to be true.
Explanation:
A contract is a binding agreement in which both the parties are liable to fulfill the duties agreed in the contract. There can be terms listed in the contract on which both parties agrees. If there is a vague term, it needs to be cleared while if there is some meaningless term it has no effect on the contract.
what fundamental principle was expressed by the war crimes tribunal at nuremberg following world war ii?
The Nuremberg trials made it clear that all of humanity would be protected by a global legal system and that even a head of state would be held criminally accountable and punished for war crimes and other crimes against humanity.
The absence of a written constitution in the United Kingdom is both well-known and almost unheard of. It can be found in the statutes that Parliament has passed as well as the common law, which has grown through the years as a result of judicial decisions. One of the four major categories you could run into is common law. Civil law, religious law, and customary law make up the other two categories. A hybrid system is used in several nations by combining more than one of these systems at once. Generally, the aim of a legal system is to establish the laws of a certain society and the rights of the members of that community.
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Factors that influence risk can be predicted, analyzed, and minimized by what?
Factors that influence risk can be predicted, analyzed, and minimized by the use of which of the following?
A.) Traffic laws
B.) Reduced-risk driving practices
C.) Driver preparation
D.)new car technology
Factors that influence risk can be predicted, analyzed, and minimized by the use of all of the options mentioned: traffic laws, reduced-risk driving practices, driver preparation, and new car technology. Let's break down each option:
A.) Traffic laws: Traffic laws are designed to regulate and control the movement of vehicles and pedestrians on the road. By enforcing traffic laws, authorities aim to reduce the risk of accidents and promote safe driving practices. Compliance with traffic laws can help minimize the risk of collisions and improve overall road safety.
B.) Reduced-risk driving practices: These practices involve adopting safe and responsible driving behaviors, such as maintaining a safe following distance, obeying speed limits, avoiding distractions while driving (e.g., texting or using mobile devices), and practicing defensive driving techniques. By adhering to these practices, drivers can reduce the likelihood of accidents and mitigate risks on the road.
C.) Driver preparation: Adequate driver preparation includes obtaining a driver's license, undergoing driver education and training, and continuously updating knowledge and skills through defensive driving courses or refresher courses. Well-prepared drivers are more aware of potential risks, better equipped to handle various driving situations, and less likely to engage in risky behaviors that could lead to accidents.
D.) New car technology: Advances in automobile technology have led to the development of various safety features, such as adaptive cruise control, collision avoidance systems, lane departure warnings, and automatic emergency braking. These technologies can help predict and analyze potential risks on the road and, in some cases, actively intervene to minimize or prevent accidents. They serve as additional layers of protection to complement safe driving practices and reduce the overall risk of collisions.
In summary, all the options mentioned can contribute to predicting, analyzing, and minimizing risk on the road. It is essential to combine these factors to create a comprehensive approach to road safety and accident prevention.
Factors that influence risk can be predicted, analyzed, and minimized by the use of:
B.) Reduced-risk driving practicesC.) Driver preparationD.) New car technologyThe factors that influence riskReduced-risk driving practices involve adopting safe driving habits, following traffic rules and regulations, maintaining proper distance, avoiding distractions, and practicing defensive driving techniques. These practices can help minimize the risk of accidents and promote safety on the road.
Driver preparation refers to being adequately trained and knowledgeable about driving techniques, rules, and regulations. Proper driver education and continuous improvement can contribute to reducing risks.
New car technology advancements, such as advanced driver assistance systems (ADAS) and safety features, can help mitigate risks by providing additional support to drivers and enhancing vehicle safety.
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Roy and 2 friends are at a game center. Each person buys a hot dog for $3, fries for $2.49, and a drink for $2.50. They also have a coupon for $1 off each drink.
Which expression represents the total cost?
Multiple choice question.
A)
32+(3×2.49)+3×(2.50−1)
B)
32+(3×2.49)+(3×2.50)
C)
23+(3×2.49)+3×(2.50−1)
D)
32+(3×2.49)+(3×2.50)−1
Answer:
D
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what led to the development of international law?
Answer:
The growth of international law came largely through treaties concluded among states accepted as members of the family of nations, which first included the states of Western Europe, then the states of the New World, and, finally, the states of Asia and other parts of the world.
Explanation:
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List four (4) exceptions for obtaining a search warrant to search a house, car, or person. For each exception given, provide a brief example.
Answer:
I was personally taught 11 exceptions to obtaining a search warrant. I've chosen the four that I think are the most common.
(1) Consent – A warrant is not needed if the person gives the officer their permission to search their things without one. If an officer asks "may I search your car" and the driver says "yes", a warrant isn't needed.
(2) Plain View – If the objects are in "plain view", a warrant isn't required to conduct a search. An officer doesn't need a warrant to observe that which can clearly be seen in a place where there is no reasonable expectation of privacy.
(3) Evanescent Evidence – If the officer has reason to believe that a person will destroy the evidence in the time it will take to get a warrant, places may be searched without one.
(4) Hot Pursuit – Any attempt a person makes to physically escape before the officer is done with them is grounds for arrest without a warrant, and anything the officer comes across, sees, or walks by in their pursuit of them, is automatically searchable without a warrant.
which of the followings aspects of international law would enable a cyber-criminal operating across borders to evade prosecution? Non-existent extradition agreements between 2 countries
Non-existent extradition agreements between two countries can enable a cyber-criminal operating across borders to evade prosecution.
Extradition is the legal process through which one country surrenders an individual to another country for prosecution or punishment. It allows for the transfer of accused individuals from one jurisdiction to another to face criminal charges. However, in the absence of an extradition agreement between two countries, there is no legal framework to facilitate the extradition process.
For a cyber-criminal operating across borders, the lack of an extradition agreement can provide a safe haven, as they cannot be easily extradited to a country where they committed the crime. This can hinder international cooperation and make it challenging for law enforcement agencies to bring the cyber-criminal to justice.
Without an extradition agreement, the country where the cyber-criminal is residing may not be obligated to hand them over for prosecution, effectively allowing them to evade prosecution and continue their illegal activities.
The absence of extradition agreements between two countries can create loopholes that enable cyber-criminals operating across borders to evade prosecution. International cooperation and the establishment of extradition agreements are crucial in addressing cybercrime and ensuring that offenders are held accountable.
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The type of government in which eligible members of society make decisions by voting is known as what?
This provides a secure point of attachment for lifelines, lanyards, or deceleration devices. What is depicted
Give three examples of government agencies that draft laws
Answer:
1) United States Congress.
2) Federal judiciary of the United States.
3) Executive Office of the President.
Explanation:
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About one out of every ten drivers______.
Drives with no distractions
Is involved in a crash each year
Drives with a safety belt buckled
Is driving with out a license
Answer:
is involved in a car crash every year.
Explanation:
Marco and Colby decide to rob a pet store. The meet at malt shoppe to go over their plans. Marco leaves to buy a gun, and Colby leaves to steal a get-away car. Marco is arrested as he walks out of the gun shop with a new gun. Colby is arrested while trying to hotwire a car.
Should Marco be charged with attempt? Should Colby? Explain.
Parole officers are usually asked to play two roles: a cop and a judge.a. Trueb. False
Answer: false
Explanation:
Someone who is agile is all of these, except:
a. optimistic
b. adaptable
c. proactive
d. apprehensive
An individual who is 'agile' would possess all the characteristics except being:
D). Apprehensive
The word 'agile' denotes 'having the faculty of quick motion in the limbs; apt or ready to move.' An individual who is agile would be adaptable as he/she can adjust an alteration or change easily and fit a different circumstance or medium. Since he/she is adaptable, they would remain optimistic as they believe that whatever situation arrives, they would adjust to it accordingly. They would also be energetic at the same time to adapt to the given or new situation effectively. Thus, option D is the correct answer because an agile person would not be anxious, apprehensive, or worried because he/she is compatible to deal with changes.
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because of constitutional restrictions, the federal kidnapping statute requires, as an element of the offense that must be proven, that the victim be:
The federal kidnapping statute requires that the victim be transported across state lines as an element of the offense that must be proven.
This is due to constitutional restrictions which protect individuals from being unlawfully detained within a single state.
In order for the federal kidnapping statute to be applicable, the victim must be transported across state lines. This is the primary element of the offense and must be proven in order to successfully prosecute the kidnapper.
This requirement is a result of constitutional restrictions that protect individuals from being unlawfully detained within a single state. As such, the prosecution must demonstrate that the victim was transported across state lines in order for the federal kidnapping statute to be applicable.
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Define personal characteristics
Answer:
it is how you characterize your self
A city government wants to track down people who run small business and do not pay the city’s $125 business licenses fee. The city hired a private detective to obtain IRS tax records of city residents and determine who has reported small business income to the IRS but not paid for a license.
a) What arguments might the city government give in support for this action? What argument might privacy advocates give against it?
One of the arguments that the city government could give in support of the action or levy and collecting taxes is that small business owner are beneficiaries of public infrastructure that are installed and maintained using public funds. Hence, it is only just and equitable for them to contribute to the repair and maintenance of such facilities.
The argument that privacy advocates may give against such taxes is that they already pay Company Income Tax to the IRS. Hence this is a duplication of tax.
What is the IRS?The Internal Revenue Service (IRS) is the revenue service for the federal government of the United States, responsible for collecting federal taxes and enforcing the Internal Revenue Code, the major body of federal statutory tax legislation.
The Internal Revenue Service is the nation's tax-collecting agency, and it is responsible for enforcing the Internal Revenue Code, which was adopted by Congress.
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A representative from a interest group if called a
Answer:
lobbyist
Explanation:
8. Law enforcement/police calls are
______based upon_____
by urgency and dispatched
priority levels and responder availability.
the following are types of forensic evidence inspection and analysis performed in crime labs except . group of answer choices d. arson analysis including flammable residues and explosives. b. glass and soil fragments a. mental health diagnosis c. hair, fibers, and paint analysis
The type of forensic evidence inspection and analysis not performed in crime labs is mental health diagnosis. Crime labs primarily focus on analyzing physical evidence related to crimes. However, mental health professionals may be consulted as expert witnesses in criminal cases.
Crime labs perform various types of forensic evidence inspection and analysis to assist in criminal investigations. These may include DNA analysis, fingerprint analysis, firearms examination, document examination, drug analysis, and more. Arson analysis, which includes the examination of flammable residues and explosives, is one type of analysis that may be performed in crime labs. Glass and soil fragments may also be analyzed for evidence related to a crime. Hair, fibers, and paint analysis are other types of analysis that may be performed to help identify suspects or link evidence to a crime. However, mental health diagnosis is not typically performed in crime labs as it falls outside of their area of expertise.
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A homeowner was injured when an automatic cutoff switch failed to function on a snowblower he was using. The cutoff switch had functioned well for a year after he purchased the snowblower but failed after the machine had been improperly repaired by a mechanic. The snowblower’s operating manual contained a clear and prominent warning against making the same alteration to the switch mechanism made by the mechanic. The mechanic, however, did not have a manual available when he repaired the snowblower. Does the homeowner have a viable claim against the manufacturer of the snowblower for damages? a. No, because the homeowner was comparatively negligent in failing to furnish the snowblower’s manual to the mechanic. b. No, because the injury resulted from a substantial alteration of the snowblower by a third party. c. Yes, because a defect in the snowblower caused the homeowner’s injury. d. Yes, because the manufacturer should have made the manual available to repair personnel.
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Because the homeowner failed to give the mechanic the manual so the mechanic fixed it without knowing the correct way as it would say in the manual.
As an early childhood education caregiver, what would be a challenge of working with a helicopter parent
Answer:
As a caregiver you can't always do that because you are busy with other children but you can tell the parent that you can give them a review at the end of the day when they will pick up their child.
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fraud is the spreading of damaging words or ideas about a person, directly or indirectly, in all other forms not considered libel. true false
Answer:
False- slander is the answer
Explanation:
justice department, national crime victimization survey: 2008-2012
The National Crime Victimization Survey (NCVS) conducted by the Justice Department is a comprehensive survey that gathers information on the victimization experiences of individuals and households in the United States.
The survey provides valuable data on various types of crimes, including personal and property crimes, as well as demographic information about the victims and the incidents.
The NCVS collects data over a specific period of time, in this case, from 2008 to 2012. This five-year period allows for the analysis of trends and changes in victimization rates over time. By examining the data from the NCVS during this period, researchers and policymakers can gain insights into crime patterns, identify vulnerable populations, and develop strategies to prevent and address victimization.
The NCVS covers a wide range of criminal offenses, including but not limited to assault, robbery, burglary, theft, and sexual assault. It provides important information about the nature of the crimes, the characteristics of the victims, the relationship between the victims and offenders, and the outcomes of these incidents. This data is crucial for understanding the prevalence and impact of crime in society and informing policies and programs aimed at reducing victimization and enhancing public safety.
By analyzing the NCVS data from 2008 to 2012, researchers and policymakers can examine trends in crime rates, identify factors that contribute to victimization, and evaluate the effectiveness of interventions and policies implemented during that period. The data can also help identify areas where additional resources and support are needed to address specific types of crimes or protect vulnerable populations.
In summary, the National Crime Victimization Survey conducted by the Justice Department from 2008 to 2012 is a valuable source of data on crime victimization experiences in the United States. The survey provides detailed information about various types of crimes, victim demographics, and incident characteristics. By analyzing this data, researchers and policymakers can gain insights into crime trends, inform policy decisions, and develop strategies to prevent victimization and enhance public safety.
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As a future student, why we need so study special crime investigation?
Leone Lattes found a way of using a comparison microscope to improve this technique to better match bullets.
Answer:
False.
Explanation:
It was Calvin Goddard who found a way of using a comparison microscope to improve this technique to better match bullets. Leone Lattes figured out a way to determine blood type from a dried bloodstain.
Answer:
False
Explanation:
I took the test, it was right! :)
On what ground, does Thomas Hobbes prefer a country contract an absolute monarch as the best ruler? [7 marks]
Thomas Hobbes' ideas about hiring an absolute monarch as the best ruler come from his ideas based on absolutism, as the governmental system capable of promoting social order.
Thomas HobbesHe was an English philosopher born in 1588, whose central ideas were based on absolutism and the divine right of kings. He developed the concept of Social Contract, a theory that defines the abstention of the rights of natural human freedom in favor of the order and social security provided by the State.
As his main work, he published the book The Leviathan, which promoted absolutism and authoritarianism as the only way to promote order and the maintenance of society.
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a person is persuaded to rent or sellk a dwelling in a specific neighborhood because mebers race, religion or national origin are moving in scheme is called
A person is persuaded to rent or sell a dwelling in a specific neighborhood because members' race, religion, or national origin are moving in the scheme is called Blockbusting.
Blockbusting was a business practice in which realtors and developers persuaded white residents in a particular area to sell their property at a price below market value. This was accomplished by intimidating homeowners by telling them that racial minorities would soon move into the neighborhood. have used this technique in
Updated 10/28/2019. Blockbusting is the practice of real estate agents persuading homeowners to sell their homes at lower prices out of concern that the neighborhood's socioeconomic demographics will change and home values will decline.
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I am there mainly for security purposes in case something goes wrong
Answer:
Security guard
Explanation:
The correct answer is security guard. He is the person who is responsible for the safety of the visitors. In case if there is robbery in the bank it is duty of security guard to provide safe environment to the people and upfront the robbers. The security guard duty is very vulnerable as he is the man who is at major risk of death or injury.