In genetics a population is a group of interbreeding individuals of the same species, which is isolated from other groups. In population ecology a population is a group of individuals of the same species inhabiting the same area.
Hope it helps you✨.Thanks❤.
Genetic changes over many generations of a population of organisms lead to biological diversity. How do adaptations relate to these changes?.
Adaptations are the changes that organisms undergo in order to survive and reproduce in a given environment.
What is biological diversity?Biological diversity, also known as biodiversity, is the variety of life found in a particular habitat or on Earth as a whole. It includes all living things, from microorganisms to plants and animals, and the variety of habitats, ecosystems and climatic conditions in which they exist. Biological diversity is essential to the health of our planet and the survival of all life forms. Biodiversity helps to maintain the balance of nature, provides food and other resources, and helps to regulate climate, among other benefits. It is important to conserve and protect biodiversity in order to ensure our planet's continued health and prosperity.
As a population of organisms changes, so do their adaptations, as they develop new traits that allow them to better survive in their environment. These genetic changes, which accumulate over many generations, can lead to the diversification of a species, as organisms become more adapted to different conditions. This diversification can mean that organisms become more specialized in their adaptations, or that two populations of the same species become so different that they can no longer interbreed. In either case, the adaptations that organisms develop over time help them to better survive in their environment, and can lead to the development of new species.
To know more about biological diversity click-
https://brainly.com/question/20935770
#SPJ4
During photosynthesis, energy is stored in the form of : ________.
Answer:
Glucose
Explanation:
Most life on Earth depends on photosynthesis. The process is carried out by plants, algae, and some types of bacteria, which capture energy from sunlight to produce oxygen (O2) and chemical energy stored in glucose (a sugar).
Request: Please mark me as the Brainliest.
A single b lymphocyte can recognize multiple antigenic determinants. true false
This statement is true. A single B lymphocyte can recognize multiple antigenic determinants.
Receptors on B lymphocytes, known as immunoglobulins or antibodies, are highly selective for the antigenic determinants they are designed to target. Yet one cell has multiple antibodies. This allows detection of many antigenic determinants. By forming antibodies, B cells are essential for pathogen-specific immunity. Immunoglobulin immobilized on the surface of B lymphocytes enables them to recognize soluble antigens and develop into plasma cells that can secrete immunoglobulins and produce antibodies. B cells also release cytokines and present antigens. For this reason they are called professional antigen-presenting cells (APCs). An animal's B cells originate in the bone marrow, which makes up most of the bones. B cells arise in the bursa of Fabricius, a lymphoid organ in birds.Therefore, the statement is true.
Learn more about B cells:
https://brainly.com/question/9718643
#SPJ4
A protein that initiates gene transcription and allows for non-glucose molecules to be used is A. operon. B. repressor. C. promoter. D. operator. E. CAP.
The correct answer is E. CAP, CAP (catabolite activator protein), also known as CRP (cAMP receptor protein), is a protein that plays a role in the regulation of gene transcription in bacteria. CAP binds to specific DNA sequences called CAP sites or cAMP response elements located in the promoter region of target genes.
CAP works in conjunction with cAMP (cyclic adenosine monophosphate), which acts as a co-activator. When glucose levels are low and cAMP levels are high, CAP binds to the CAP site, facilitating the recruitment of RNA polymerase to the promoter region. This interaction enhances the initiation of gene transcription, allowing for the utilization of non-glucose molecules as alternative energy sources. Options A (operon), C (promoter), and D (operator) are all important components involved in the regulation of gene expression in bacterial operons, but they do not directly initiate gene transcription or enable the use of non-glucose molecules. Option B (repressor) refers to a protein that inhibits gene transcription by binding to the operator region, preventing RNA polymerase from accessing the promoter.
learn more about bacteria here:
https://brainly.com/question/15490180
#SPJ11
Is renewable energy or no renewable consumed most in the United States from energy sources
Answer:
Nonrenewable energy is the most consumed in the U.S. because renewable energy only accounts for about 12% of the U.S. energy production.
Explanation:
Which of the following is NOT true of viruses?
A. Some viruses have a membrane envelope.
B. Viruses need a living cell to reproduce.
C. Some viruses live through the lytic cycle.
D. Some viruses contain both DNA and RNA.
Some viruses contain both DNA and RNA as their genetic material is NOT true of viruses (option D).
What is a virus?A virus is a non-living entity that needs a suitable host to reproduce its genetic material (DNA or RNA).
Viruses may contain a genetic material composed of other DNA or RNA but not both.
In conclusion, some viruses contain both DNA and RNA as their genetic material is NOT true of viruses (option D).
Learn more about viruses here:
https://brainly.com/question/25236237
#SPJ1
What is the differences
between monomers and
polymers?
A. Monomers CAN be broken down into
polymers.
B. Polymers CAN be broken down into
monomers.
C. Polymers create monomers.
D. Monomers are larger units.
A monomer is more mobile than a polymer. Polymer A polymer is a chemical composed of many repeat units.
These repeat units can be composed of one monomer, two or more monomers or blocks of smaller polymers. Polymers normally have higher viscosities; higher boiling points and can show improved mechanical strength over monomers.
What You Need To Know About Monomers
Monomers are small molecules which may be joined together in a repeating fashion to form more complex molecule referred to as polymers.
Monomers are simple molecules with low molecular weight.
A monomer can have different combination units.
Monomers are small molecules in the microscopic scale which cannot be compared to the macroscopic properties of polymers, and they are chemically more reactive than polymers.
A monomer is more mobile than a polymer.
What You Need To Know About Polymers
A polymer may be natural or synthetic macromolecules comprised of repeating units of a smaller molecules (monomers).
Polymers are complex molecules with very high molecular weight.
A polymer will always have a single repeating unit.
Polymers are macroscopic molecules which are stronger than monomers and are less susceptive towards chemicals.
A polymer is less mobile than a monomer because of its larger load of combined molecules.
Answer:
A polymer is larger than a monomer.
Explanation:
Plants are capable of using nitrogen directly from the atmosphere.
True False
Why does an increase in total resources or number of added resources commonly lead to declines in species diversity
It is so because there is an increase in the number of superior competitors which eventually exclude the lesser competitors. Therefore there is a loss in species diversity.
What is species diversity?It is defined as the number of different species present in an ecosystem and relative abundance of each of those species.Diversity is greatest when all the species present are equally abundant in the area.Due to more resources, one species becomes dominant and excludes others.Diversity is inversely proportional to dominance.Species diversity is usually highest at intermediate values of resources.Learn more about species diversity here:
https://brainly.com/question/12985427
#SPJ4
Suppose scientists determine that a set of genes is significantly more prevalent in murderers than in the population at large. Would that mean that murderers are not at fault for what they do? Why or why not?
Answer:
No
Explanation:
That a gene is common to all murderers in the population does not mean that murderers are not at fault for their crimes.
Having a gene that correlates with murder just gives one a genetic tendency but the environment and personal choice still have to influence the decision to commit the crime. In other words, one might have the genetic tendency to commit murder but still has to be environmentally enabled and the ability to choose to either do it or otherwise. Nature, nurture, and personal choice would have to synergistically work together for the phenotypic expression of such a gene.
7. E
explain the relationship between air pressure and cloud cover.
Explanation:
Clouds dissipate in the surrounding air but move in the direction of wind fonly. Therefore speed of clouds cannot be more than that of the wind it is caught up in. In fact the cloud movement is used as a tool to measure the wind at various heights, in Satellite applications, (of meteorology).
High in the atmosphere, air pressure decreases. ... A low pressure system has lower pressure at its center than the areas around it. Winds blow towards the low pressure, and the air rises in the atmosphere where they meet. As the air rises, the water vapor within it condenses, forming clouds and often precipitation.
I NEED HELP WITH THESE TWO QUESTIONS! Brainliest for correct replies!
Answer:
5 Million Years Ago
Explanation:
Tell me if I'm wrong I'll fix it. Thx!
8.) A combination of two simple sugars is called a
A. Dipeptide
B. Fatty Acid
C. Disaccharide
D. Macromolecule
Answer:
C. Disaccharide
Explanation:
A disaccharide (also called a double sugar or bivose) is the sugar formed when two monosaccharides (simple sugars) are joined by glycosidic linkage. Like monosaccharides, disaccharides are soluble in water. Three common examples are sucrose, lactose, and maltose.
Answer:
Disaccharide (also called a double sugar or bivose)
Why can't humans grow limbs?
Answer:
Except they do!
Explanation:
Arms, Legs
results of cesium chloride density gradient centrifugation on genomic dna often reveal relatively small peaks of dna that separate from the main genomic dna peak and consist of 1,000s of short repetitive sequences referred to as
Results of cesium chloride density gradient centrifugation on genomic DNA often reveal relatively small peaks of DNA that separate from the main genomic DNA peak and consist of 1,000s of short repetitive sequences referred to as Satellite DNA.
What is the DNA?Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) is a polymer composed of two polynucleotide chains that coil around each other to form a double helix carrying genetic instructions for the development, functioning, growth and reproduction of all known organisms and many viruses.
The DNA is supposedly made of chemical building blocks called nucleotides. These building blocks are made of three parts:
a phosphate group, a sugar group and one of four types of nitrogen bases.In conclusion, it is a fact that DNA contains the instructions needed for an organism to develop, survive and reproduce.
Learn more about DNA at: https://brainly.com/question/16099437
#SPJ1
Which of the following conditions will result in the rabbit population pictured in the graph below?A graph with Years on the x-axis from 3 to 6 and Rabbits on the y-axis from 0 to 400, by hundreds. The line begins at (0, 200), increases to around 300 and then down to 200 again each year consistently.a.ample land, cold springsb.little land, normal conditionsc.moderate land, hot summersd.ample land, harsh winters
Without a proper context is quite vague, nonetheless, we are seeing a cyclin behavior, at the end of each year we see a drastic drop in population numbers so probably we are seeing the effect of seasonal changes, now by the type of habitat of rabbits and the harshness of certain seasons is more logical to assume that we are seeing the effect of winters, so the correct answer is option d.
A group of environmentalists was discussing the benefits and drawbacks associated with using fossil fuels. Which argument best fits the conversation?
Fossil fuels are cheaper than alternative forms of energy.
Fossil fuel reserves will never be depleted.
Fossil fuels are easily renewed.
Fossil fuel use does not affect the environment.
Answer:
The correct answer is - Fossil fuels are cheaper than alternative forms of energy.
Explanation:
Fossil fuels are made by the natural process in a longer time period such as anaerobic decomposition of the dead organism like plants, and animals. These plants and animal's decomposed organic matter pilled up to form coal, or natural gases or crude oil.
By the use of such fuels the reserves are continuously depleting and will be no longer available in the future if not managed properly as it can not be renewed. Fossil fuels increases the green house gases in environment and affect it by incresing carbon in atmosphere. However, these fuels are cheaper in comparision of other fuels.
Thus, the correct answer is - Fossil fuels are cheaper than alternative forms of energy.
Answer:
its A on edge
Explanation:
What will happen to a protein when the DNA codes for a different amino acid?
If a mutation occurs in the DNA let's say a point mutation only one of the base pairs will be different. The codon will be different so a different amino acid will be synthesized. Amino acids have different radicals with different functional group. Those radicals that differ from amino acid to amino acid determine the shape and function of the protein. Therefore a mutated gene will cause the synthesis of a protein with an altered shape and function. A good example is sickle cell disease. Where glutamic acid is replaced with valine and the beta chain of hemoglobin has a deformed shape and has an altered function(carries less oxygen).
The basic unit of structure and function of living things is the
nucleus
cell
tissue
membrane
HURRY PLS
Answer:
The Cell
Explanation:
One of the factors that make up the "Cell Theory" states that the cell is the basic unit of life.
Therefore, the correct answer would be a cell.
Hope this helps.
Explain the relationship between biotechnology and reproductive technologies.
Answer: In recent times, reproductive biotechnologies have emerged and started to replace the conventional techniques. It is noteworthy that for sustained livestock productivity, it is imperative to start using these techniques for facing the increasing challenges for productivity, reproduction and health with impending environment conditions. These recent biotechniques, both in male and female, have revolutionized
Explanation:yw
Please help!!!!!! Time sensitive
Answer:
hope this helps
Explanation:
1. cnidaria
2. mollusca
3. mammals
4. rotifera
Answer:
1. cnidaria
2. mollusca
3. mammals
4. rotifera
Explanation:
What role does intraspecies competition play in natural selection?
A. There is competition within a species for resources, and only some individuals will survive.
B. There is competition within a species for resources, and only the single most fit individual will survive. ( ITS NOT B)
C. There is competition between species for resources, and only one species will survive.
D. There is competition between species for resources, and only one individual per species will survive. ( I don't think it's this one...)
the genetic code is redundant because a single amino acid may be coded for by more than one
This redundancy makes the genetic code resilient and enables the correction of genetic code faults.
What makes the genetic code redundant?The genetic code is a set of three-nucleotide codons that specify the amino acid sequence of a protein. Each codon is composed of three nucleotides and corresponds to a specific amino acid. The genetic code is said to be redundant because each amino acid can be coded for by more than one codon.This redundancy is an important aspect of the genetic code, as it allows for some flexibility in how proteins can be produced. For example, if there is a mutation in a gene, the mutation may still produce a functional protein if the codon for the amino acid is changed.The redundancy of the genetic code also helps to ensure that the same amino acid is produced regardless of the genetic variations in individuals. This allows for proteins with the same structure and function to be produced from a variety of individuals.In summary, the genetic code is redundant because each amino acid can be coded for by more than one codon, providing some flexibility in the production of proteins, and allowing for the same amino acid to be produced regardless of the genetic variations in individuals.To learn more about the genetic code refer to:
https://brainly.com/question/17049927
#SPJ1
Our eyes detect light that lies only within a small region of the electromagnetic spectrum. This region is called visible light. Which of these statements describes the visible spectrum of light as seen by the human eye?.
The visible spectrum of light, as perceived by the human eye, can be described by the adage that the lowest frequency appears red and the highest frequency appears violet. The region of the electromagnetic spectrum that the human eye can see is known as the visible light spectrum.
Humans can see wavelengths between 380 and 700 nanometers (nm). Additionally, the visible light spectrum's frequency is represented by the color. Violet light has the greatest frequencies and the shortest wavelengths, while red light has the lowest frequencies and the longest wavelengths (620-750 nm) (380–450 nm). The statement the lowest frequency appears red, and the highest frequency appears violet sums up how the human eye perceives the visible spectrum of light. Together, the human eye and brain transform the energy of visible light into an electrical impulse that the brain can decipher as an image. The cornea, iris, and pupil aid light entry into the eye's lens when concentrating on an object. The projection of the image on the retina at the rear of the eye is made possible by the lens's ability to bend light, which flips the image.
Learn more about Visible light here:
brainly.com/question/10709323
#SPJ4
2. Given the appearance of the cave fish and minnow, do you think they have a recent common
ancestor? Explain.
Answer:
Yes the cave fish adapts to its surroundings and there for evolve into a species that’s use to its surroundings same for the minnow
Explanation:
please explain how an increase of CO2 in the blood will effect the
URINE pH (explain the mechanism, will it increase or decrease urine
pH?)
When an increase in carbon dioxide (CO2) occurs in the blood, it leads to an increase in the acidity of the blood. This is because when CO2 levels in the blood rise, carbonic acid levels also rise, causing a decrease in blood pH. In response, the body will try to eliminate the excess CO2 by increasing respiration.
When an increase in carbon dioxide (CO2) occurs in the blood, it leads to an increase in the acidity of the blood. This is because when CO2 levels in the blood rise, carbonic acid levels also rise, causing a decrease in blood pH. In response, the body will try to eliminate the excess CO2 by increasing respiration. The increase in respiration leads to the elimination of carbon dioxide from the body via exhalation. This process restores blood pH to its normal level.
The kidneys also play a role in regulating blood pH. They excrete excess hydrogen ions (H+) into the urine to maintain the balance of acids and bases in the blood. When blood pH falls, the kidneys excrete more H+ into the urine, causing urine to become more acidic.
Conversely, when blood pH rises, the kidneys excrete fewer H+ into the urine, causing urine to become more alkaline. Therefore, an increase in CO2 levels in the blood will lead to an increase in acidity, causing the kidneys to excrete more H+ into the urine, which will decrease the urine pH.
This is because the excess CO2 in the blood leads to an increase in the production of carbonic acid, which dissociates into bicarbonate ions (HCO3-) and H+ ions. The H+ ions are then excreted by the kidneys into the urine, causing a decrease in urine pH. Hence, an increase in CO2 levels in the blood will cause a decrease in urine pH. This mechanism helps to maintain the body's acid-base balance.
To know more about carbonic acid visit:
https://brainly.com/question/28175742.
#SPJ11
How many different types of gametes can be produced by a short plant with yellow, round peas with a heterozygous genotype (yyrrss)?
A short plant with yellow, round peas with a heterozygous genotype (yyrrss) can produce 4 different types of gametes.
The genotype of the short plant is yyrrss, which represents a heterozygous genotype. This means that the plant has two different alleles for each gene. Let's break down the genotype and determine the different types of gametes.
- The first allele at each gene is lowercase y, lowercase r, and lowercase s, representing the yellow seed color, round seed shape, and short plant height traits, respectively.
- The second allele at each gene is lowercase y, lowercase r, and lowercase s, representing the green seed color, wrinkled seed shape, and tall plant height traits, respectively.
Now, let's determine the different types of gametes:
1. The alleles determining seed color (yy) can produce two types of gametes: y and y.
2. The alleles determining seed shape (rr) can produce two types of gametes: r and r.
3. The alleles determining plant height (ss) can produce two types of gametes: s and s.
By combining the gametes produced at each of the three genes, we can generate four different types of gametes: yrs, yrs, yRs, and yRs.
Therefore, a short plant with the genotype yyrrss can produce four different types of gametes: yrs, yrs, yRs, and yRs, which result from the combination of alleles at each gene.
Learn more about heterozygous genotype
https://brainly.com/question/29798188
#SPJ11
2. A chair is placed several feet from a fire in a fireplace. The fireplace has a glass screen. The side of the chair facing the fireplace gets warm because of____
Answer:
The heat
Explanation:
Because the fire place is facing the chair so heat is getting onto the chair
The ridge count of this fingerprint is closest to ---- ridges.
A) 26
B) 14
C) 10
D) 18
E) 22
Answer:
B
Explanation:
draw an Imaginary line from the core(centre of the circles) to the delta(the pumps that look straight) and count rhe lines that cross the imaginary line you get 14.
I hope it's right.All the best!
which surgical procedure replaces the femoral head and the acetabulum with a metal ball and stem?
Hip arthroplasty, also known as hip replacement, is a surgical procedure used to treat hip pain. Artificial implants are used during the operation to replace some of the hip joint.
The ball and socket that make up the hip joint are located at the top of the femur, also known as the thigh bone (in the pelvis, also known as the hip bone). One or both parts of the hip can be replaced during surgery to replace it. Your ability to resume daily activities and engage in physical activity with less pain is the procedure's main objective.
Chronic pain brought on by osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, post-traumatic arthritis, avascular necrosis, or childhood hip disease can be treated with total hip replacement surgery. By allowing the ball and socket to move freely, hip replacement procedures improve mobility and lessen pain.
Learn more about “ hip replacement procedures ” visit here;
https://brainly.com/question/10106695
#SPJ4