From concentrated (18 M) sulfuric acid [H2SO4]
To prepare the solution, we dilute 33 mL of 18 M sulfuric acid to 1.00 L.
Molarity (M) = moles solute / Liter solution
Mass% = mass solute / mass solution×100
We can calculate the amount of 18 M sulfuric acid that needs to be diluted to 1.000 L from a concentrated solution using the dilution method. When determining the volume of 18 M sulfuric acid required, we arrive at
V1C1 = V2C2
V1 = (0.60M H2SO4) (1L) / (18M H2SO4)
V1 = 0.033L = 33mL
To prepare the solution, we dilute 33 mL of 18 M sulfuric acid to 1.00 L.
A substance's molarity (M) is the volume of solution in which it is present. The amount of a solute in moles per liter of a solution is known as molarity. A solution's molar concentration is another name for molarity.
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pls help asap
Question 6
1 pts
6. Which best explains why the total mass of the product(s) would be less than
the total mass of the reactant(s) after a chemical reaction?
O A. A chemical change occurred.
O B. A physical change occurred.
C. Gases were released to the atmosphere.
O D. Atoms involved in the reaction lost mass.
Can anybody can solve this PLEASE
Answer:
B has highest stability
Explanation:
as its octet is complete
plz mark brainliest if it helps
element of propulsion: gas turbines and rockets, by j.d. mattingly, aiaa education series 2006 sample
The book titled "Element of Propulsion: Gas Turbines and Rockets" by J.D. Mattingly is part of the AIAA Education Series and was published in 2006. It serves as a valuable resource for understanding the principles and applications of gas turbines and rockets in propulsion systems.
"Element of Propulsion: Gas Turbines and Rockets" provides comprehensive coverage of the fundamental concepts and advanced topics related to gas turbine and rocket propulsion. The book delves into the theoretical principles, design considerations, and practical applications of these propulsion systems.
It explores the thermodynamics, fluid mechanics, combustion, and performance characteristics involved in gas turbine and rocket engines.
J.D. Mattingly, the author of the book, is a recognized expert in the field of propulsion systems and has extensive experience in teaching and research. His expertise and knowledge are reflected in the content of the book, making it a valuable educational resource for students, researchers, and professionals in the aerospace and propulsion engineering domains.
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What are land plants used for?
Answer:
Land plants are also known as Embryophytes. Embryophytes are complex multicellular eukaryotes with specialized reproductive organs. The name derives from their innovative characteristic of nurturing the young embryo sporophyte during the early stages of its multicellular development within the tissues of the parent gametophyte.
Explanation:
Answer:
there used for mountains , wait I'm just trynna get points ya feel me
Explanation:
Determine the volume of water to be added to the nitric acid solution at a concentration of 8.61 mol / L to prepare 500 mL of the bulk concentration solution at 1.75 mol / L
Answer:
398 mL
Explanation:
Using the equation for molarity,
C₁V₁ = C₂V₂ where C₁ = concentration before adding water = 8.61 mol/L and V₁ = volume before adding water, C₂ = concentration after adding water = 1.75 mol/L and V₂ = volume after adding water = 500 mL = 0.5 L
V₂ = V₁ + V' where V' = volume of water added.
So, From C₁V₁ = C₂V₂
V₁ = C₂V₂/C₁
= 1.75 mol/L × 0.5 L ÷ 8.61 mol/L
= 0.875 mol/8.61 mol/L
= 0.102 L
So, V₂ = V₁ + V'
0.5 L = 0.102 L + V'
V' = 0.5 L - 0.102 L
= 0.398 L
= 398 mL
So, we need to add 398 mL of water to the nitric solution.
What house item is similar to a pancreas and gall bladder
Answer: The pancreas is a gland organ located in the abdomen. ... The end of this duct is connected to a similar duct that comes from the liver, which delivers bile to the duodenum. ... A person can usually treat minor chest injuries at home with rest and ...
What does the mass defect measure?
Mass defect is the difference between the predicted mass and the actual mass of an atom's nucleus. (Option C)
Mass Defect
mass defect and is a measure of the total binding energy of the nucleus. Mass defect can be defined as the difference between the predicted mass and the actual mass of an atom's nucleus.
Therefore, the mass defect measure the difference between the predicted mass and the actual mass of an atom's nucleus.
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TRUE / FALSE. use the mo diagrams to calculate the bond order for li2+ and li2−.
The statement " Use the mo diagrams to calculate the bond order for li2+ and li2−" is false.
While molecular orbital (MO) diagrams can be used to calculate bond orders for diatomic molecules, the question does not provide the necessary information to draw the MO diagrams for Li2+ and Li2−. Bond order is the number of chemical bonds between a pair of atoms, which is calculated as the difference between the number of bonding electrons and anti-bonding electrons divided by 2.
In MO theory, bonding orbitals are formed by constructive interference of atomic orbitals, while anti-bonding orbitals are formed by destructive interference. To calculate the bond order, one would need to know the number of valence electrons for each ion, which is not provided.
Additionally, the MO diagrams would need to be constructed by combining the appropriate atomic orbitals for each ion, which would depend on the electronic configuration. Without this information, it is not possible to accurately calculate the bond order using MO theory.
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2 03(g) → 3 0₂(8) AH=-285 kJ/mol,
The bond enthalpy of the oxygen-oxygen bond in O, is 498 kJ/mol. Based on the enthalpy of the reaction represented above, what is the average bond enthalpy, in kJ/mol, of an oxygen-oxygen bond in 03?
Explanation:
=> The simplest form of
56
:
98
56:98 is
4
:
7.
4:7.
Step-by-step explanation:
Given ratio -
56
:
98
56:98
We have to reduce it to its simplest form,
For that, we have to find the GCD of the numerator as well as the denominator:
So, the GCD for
56
56 and
98
98 is
14.
14.
Now, divide both the numerator and denominator by the GCD:
=
>
56
÷
14
98
÷
14
=>
98÷14
56÷14
=
>
4
7
=>
7
4
Hence, the simplest form is
4
:
7.
4:7.Consider the reaction below.
2Al2O3 --> 4Al + 3O2
How many moles of oxygen are produced when 26.5 mol of aluminum oxide are decomposed?
(a) 17.7 mol
(b) 19.9 mol
(c) 39.8 mol
(d) 53.0 mol
Answer:
(b) 19.9 moles
Explanation:
To convert from moles Al to moles O₂, you need to multiply the given value by the mole-to-mole ratio of each component. This ratio is constructed via the coefficients in the balanced reaction. The desired unit (moles O₂) should be placed in the numerator to allow for the cancellation of units.
2 Al₂O₃ ----> 4 Al + 3 O₂
^ ^
26.5 moles Al 3 moles O₂
--------------------- x ---------------------- = 19.9 moles O₂
4 moles Al
Clouds are formed when
1.sunlight causes water droplets to evaporate
2.liquid water condenses on grass and windows.
3.raindrops freeze into tiny pellets and fall to earth.
4.water vapor in the air condenses to form liquid water or ice.
Answer:
D. Water vapor in the air condenses to form liquid water or ice
Explanation:
took test on e2020
give the systematic name for the compound ba no3 2
The systematic name for the compound Ba(NO3)2 is barium nitrate. Barium nitrate is an inorganic salt with the chemical formula Ba (NO3)2. It is a colorless, odorless, and crystalline solid that is highly soluble in water. The compound is formed by combining one atom of barium and two ions of nitrate.
The name “barium” comes from the Greek word “barys,” which means “heavy,” and is a reference to its high density. The term “nitrate” refers to the polyatomic ion NO3-, which is composed of one nitrogen atom and three oxygen atoms. Barium nitrate is commonly used in pyrotechnics, as it is a powerful oxidizing agent that produces a bright green flame when ignited.
The systematic naming of inorganic compounds is based on the rules set out by the International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (IUPAC). The name of an ionic compound is composed of the cation name followed by the anion name. In the case of barium nitrate, “barium” is the name of the cation, while “nitrate” is the name of the anion.
Therefore, the systematic name for the compound Ba(NO3)2 is barium nitrate.
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what is the molarity of 2.0 L of a solution made from 2.4 moles of NaCl and water?
Answer: 1.2 M
Explanation:
molarity = (moles of solute)/(liters of solution) = 2.4 / 2.0 = 1.2 M
. Calculate the pH and the pOH of each of the following solutions at 25 °C for which the substances ionize completely:
(a) 0.200 M HCl
(b) 0.0143 M NaOH
(c) 3.0 M HNO3
(d) 0.0031 M Ca(OH)2
Based on the molarity of the solutions;
For 0.200 M HCl; pH = 0.699, pOH = 13.301For 0.0143 M NaOH; pOH = 1.845, pH = 12.16For 3.0 M HNO3; pH = -0.4771, poH = 14.4771For 0.0031 M Ca(OH)2; pOH = 2.21, pH = 11.79What pHand pOH?pH is the negative logarithm to base ten of the hydrogen ions concentration of a solution.
pH = -log[H+]pOH is the negative logarithm to base ten of the hydroxide ions concentration.
pOH = -log[OH-]Also;
pH + pOH = 14For HCl:
pH = -log [H3O+]
pH =-log (0.200)
pH = 0.699
Then;
poH= 14-0.699
pOH = 13.301
For NaOH:
pOH= -log [OH-]
= -log (0.0143)
pOH = 1.845
Then;
pH= 14-poH
= 14- 1.845
pH = 12.16
For HNO3:
pH= -log[H3O+]
=-log(3.0)
= -0.4771
Then;
pOH = 14-9-0.4771
pOH = 14.4771
For [Ca(OH)2]
molarity = 0.0031M
2 moles of OH- are produced
[OH-]= 2 × 0.0031
[OH-] = 0.0062M
pOH = - log[OH-]
=-log(0.0062)
=-log(6.2x10-3)
=-(-2.21)
pOH = 2.21
Then;
pH =14-2.21
pH =11.79
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in the lewis dot structure of sulfite ion, so32-, how many lone pairs of electrons are present on the sulfur atom?
A total of 26 valence electrons—13 electron pairs—are seen in the Lewis dot structure of SO32-. There are 4 bond pairs, 9 lone pairs, and 13 electron pairs in all.
What is meant by Lewis dot structure?The valence electrons of atoms within a molecule are depicted in diagrams known as Lewis structures, commonly referred to as Lewis dots or electron dot structures. These Lewis symbols and Lewis structures aid in the visualisation of the valence electrons of atoms and molecules, whether these electrons are found as lone pairs or within bonds.
A total of 26 valence electrons—13 electron pairs—are seen in the Lewis dot structure of SO32-. There are 4 bond pairs, 9 lone pairs, and 13 electron pairs in all. The one lone pair of electrons on the central sulphur atom is one of the nine lone pairs.
Three oxygen anions O2- and a sulphur cation with a centre, S4+, combine to form the sulfurate ion. The three oxygen atoms form the basis of the trigonal pyramid-shaped structure, which also includes a single pair of electrons atop the sulphur atom.
10 pairs of electrons are left.
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Fruits are the characteristics of ___
a Bryophytes
b Gymnosperms
C Angiosperms
d Ferns
C. Angiosperms (flowering plants)
Name a compound containing bromine and iodine
Synthesis. Iodine monobromide is formed when iodine and bromine are combined in a chemical reaction: I2 + Br2 → 2 IBr.
what kind of intermolecular forces act between a nitrogen trichloride molecule and a dichloroethylene ch2ccl2 molecule?
The intermolecular forces that act between a nitrogen trichloride (NCl3) molecule and a dichloroethylene (CH2Cl2) molecule are dipole-dipole interactions and dispersion forces.
Intermolecular forces refer to the attractive and repulsive forces that occur between molecules in a substance. These forces arise due to the interactions between the charges on the atoms or molecules that make up the substance. Intermolecular forces are responsible for the physical properties of matter such as melting and boiling points, surface tension, and viscosity.
The types of intermolecular forces include London dispersion forces, dipole-dipole forces, and hydrogen bonding. London dispersion forces are present in all molecules and arise due to temporary fluctuations in the electron density of the molecule. Dipole-dipole forces occur in polar molecules where the positively charged end of one molecule interacts with the negatively charged end of another. Hydrogen bonding is a type of dipole-dipole force that occurs between a hydrogen atom bonded to an electronegative atom such as nitrogen, oxygen, or fluorine and a lone pair of electrons on another electronegative atom.
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Charge is important when covalent bonds form
true
False
In a chemical reaction _________ are the substances present after the reaction?
(PLEASE HELP! I NEED TO GET THIS DONE BY 11:00 PM! SOMEONE TELL ME HOW TO GIVE BRAINILIST BEACAUSE THE PERSON THAT GETS THIS I WILL GIVE BRAINALIST! BUT I DONT KNOW HOW TO SO TELL ME PLEASE! HELPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP!)
P.S(sorry about the long yelling and again... im in middle school so I am just going to pick chemistry because I don’t know which subject this is, it just says photosynthesis)
Answer:
The substances present after the reaction are called products.
Explanation.
They are called reactants at the start of the reaction.
Will the following reaction result in a precipitate? If so, identify the precipitate. K3PO4 + Cr(NO3)+ 3 KNO3 + CrPO4 a. No, a precipitate will not form b. Yes, CrPO4 will precipitate c. Yes, KNO3 will precipitate
Yes, a precipitate will form in this reaction. The precipitate that will form is CrPO₄.
The reaction is a double displacement reaction between two soluble salts, K₃PO₄ and Cr(NO₃)₃, with the two potassium nitrate (KNO₃) ions acting as a common ion. In a double displacement reaction, the cations and anions of the two reactants switch places, forming two new products.
In this reaction, the cations, K⁺ and Cr³⁺, will switch places, and the anions, PO₄³⁻ and NO₃⁻ will switch places, resulting in the formation of two new products: KNO₃and CrPO₄.
The balanced chemical equation for the reaction between K₃PO₄ and Cr(NO₃)₃ is given below:
K₃PO₄ + Cr(NO₃)₃ → 3KNO₃ + CrPO₄ (s)
We need to identify the product which is an insoluble solid. According to the solubility rules, most nitrates are soluble in water, and only a few nitrates of metal cations are insoluble. Potassium nitrate (KNO₃ ) is a water-soluble salt, so it cannot be the product that forms a precipitate in the above reaction.
Chromium phosphate (CrPO₄), on the other hand, is a slightly soluble salt and can be expected to form a precipitate. Hence, the precipitate formed as a result of the reaction between K₃PO₄ and Cr(NO)₃ is CrPO₄ (chromium phosphate).
Therefore, option (b) is the correct answer to this question, and the precipitation reaction will be represented as:
K₃PO₄ + Cr(NO₃)₃ → 3KNO₃ + CrPO₄ (s)
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Karen is excited about her Science Fair project on using different types of fertilizers on the herb basil using aquaponics. This style of growing plants uses water instead of soil with added fertilizers to supply the plants' need for food. She gathers her materials and decides what hypothesis to test. What important step has she overlooked?
Answer:
OBSERVATION
Explanation:
In science, before an hypothesis is made, a concept must have been observed. Hence, for Karen to make an hypothesis about her project, she must have a comprehensive observation about how this plant is grown somewhere else leading her to question different concepts about this growth mechanism. This question or observation will lead her to her own experimental design and the type of hypothesis she is to make.
NOTE: There are several concepts she can decide to question aside from the growth, she can decide to question colour, texture, food produced among others.
The molar mass of ammonium acetate is 77.083 g/mol. A student uses 0.100 mol of ammonium acetate in a chemical reaction. The
student claims that the reaction uses (0.100 mol) (77.083 g/mol) = 7.71 g of ammonium acetate, which has
(7.71) (6.022 x 1023) = 4.64 x 1024 molecules.
In one to two sentences, explain the mistake that the student made and determine the correct number of molecules of ammonium
acetate used in the reaction.
The student's claim of 4.64 × 10^24 molecules is incorrect, and the correct number of molecules of ammonium acetate used in the reaction is 6.022 × 10^22 molecules.
The mistake the student made is assuming that the molar mass of ammonium acetate directly corresponds to the number of molecules. However, the molar mass of a substance represents the mass of one mole of that substance, not the number of molecules.
To determine the correct number of molecules of ammonium acetate used in the reaction, we need to use Avogadro's number, which relates the number of particles (atoms, molecules, etc.) in one mole of a substance.
Avogadro's number is approximately 6.022 × 10^23 particles/mol. Given that the student used 0.100 mol of ammonium acetate, we can calculate the correct number of molecules by multiplying the number of moles by Avogadro's number:
Number of molecules = (0.100 mol) × (6.022 × 10^23 molecules/mol)
Performing the calculation, we find that the correct number of molecules of ammonium acetate used in the reaction is 6.022 × 10^22 molecules.
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Answer questions 2 and 3
Please help me I need this correct or my grade drops and thank you if you answer my the questions.
Answer:
2:a-heterogenous
b-homogenous
c-heterogenous
d-heterogenous with water
3:Filtration is used to separate insoluble particles from a solution
Distillation is used to separate liquids with close but different boiling points e.g water and ethanol
Explanation:
2: homogenous mixtures form a uniform layer meaning that a mixture containing more than one layer is heterogenous
What is the percent by mass of carbon in acetone, C3H6O?
Select one:
a. 20.7%
b. 30.0%
c. 1.61%
d. 62.1%
The correct answer is B. 30.0%. Acetone, C3H6O, has three carbon atoms and six hydrogen atoms. The molar mass of C3H6O is 58.08 g/mol. The mass of carbon in one mole of C3H6O is 3 x 12.01 g = 36.03 g. Therefore, the percent by mass of carbon in C3H6O is 36.03/58.08 x 100 = 61.99%, which is 30.0% when rounded to the nearest whole number.
can you give me the brilliant mark?
generally speaking, motivation arises inside people as a consequence of:
Motivation generally arises inside people as a consequence of their desire for a particular outcome or goal.
It can be influenced by a variety of factors, including personal values, beliefs, experiences, and external incentives. The consequences of achieving or failing to achieve a goal can also impact a person's motivation, as they may experience a sense of reward or disappointment depending on the outcome. Additionally, the support and encouragement of other people can play a significant role in boosting motivation and helping individuals stay on track towards their desired outcome.
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initially, your lungs contain 2.3 l of air at 1.05 atm. if you expand your lungs to 2.6 l, what is the new pressure inside your lungs?
If you expand your lungs to 2.6 l, the new pressure inside your lungs is 0.9346 atm.
The new pressure inside your lungs can be determined by using the Boyle's Law equation: P₁V₁ = P₂V₂. This equation relates the initial pressure and volume of a gas to the final pressure and volume of the same gas.
In this case, the initial pressure (P₁) is 1.05 atm, the initial volume (V₁) is 2.3 L, and the final volume (V₂) is 2.6 L. We need to find the final pressure (P₂).
Plugging in the given values into the equation:
P₁V₁ = P₂V₂
(1.05 atm)(2.3 L) = P2(2.6 L)
Dividing both sides by 2.6 L to isolate P₂:
P₂ = (1.05 atm)(2.3 L) / (2.6 L)
P₂ = 0.9346 atm
Therefore, the new pressure inside your lungs is 0.9346 atm.
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How will this system at equilibrium be affected by each of the conditions stated here?
2h2(g) + o2(g) + 2h20 (g) + heat
removal of h2o
addition of o2
decrease in pressure
increase in temperature
2H₂ (g) + O₂ (g) ↔ 2H₂O (g) + heat, The system will move towards the products of the reaction for H₂O and O₂, The system will tend to move towards the reactants for last two options in the question.
Changes to the reactant components or the environment or conditions in which the reaction is occurring can significantly alter the course of the entire reaction process in an equilibrium reaction. As a result, both the removal of H2O and the addition of O2 will alter the equation of the reaction system in the direction of the product. The equation shifts toward the reaction's reactants with a decrease in pressure and an increase in temperature. An equilibrium reaction, also known as a reaction in thermodynamic equilibrium, is a chemical reaction between the reactants that maintains a stable state both before and after the reaction is complete.
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2- How many electrons make an energy level stable (happy) ?
HELP PLEASE I NEED THE BEST RESPONSE.....
Answer:
You need 8 electrons to make a stable energy level. If you have any less, it won't make it "happy" per say, and with more it will make it happier but its probably safer to use the 8!
Explanation:
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the thermal decomposition of calcium carbonate produces two by-products, calcium oxide and carbon dioxide. balanced chemical equation!
The following is the reaction that occurs during the heat decomposition of calcium carbonate according to the balanced chemical equation:
CaCO3(s) → CaO(s) + CO2(g)
According to this equation, calcium carbonate, which has the chemical formula CaCO3, breaks down into calcium oxide, which has the chemical formula CaO, and carbon dioxide, which has the chemical formula CO2. reaction.
The equation is considered to be balanced if the same number of atoms of each element can be found on both the left and right sides of the equation. In this particular instance, there is one atom of calcium (Ca), one atom of carbon (C), and three atoms of oxygen (O) on the left side (reactant side), and there is one atom of calcium (Ca), one atom of carbon (C), and two atoms of oxygen (O) on the right side (product side), which results in a balanced equation.
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