The new pressure of the gas is 2.75 atm.
Standard temperature and pressure refers to the conditions at temperature 0°C or 273K and pressure 1 atm.
According to Boyle's law, "The volume of a given amount of gas held at constant temperature varies inversely with the applied pressure when the temperature and mass are constant. "
This means that with the increase in volume increases, there will be a decrease in pressure and vice versa.
This gas law equation is represented as:
P₁V₁ =P₂V₂
where,
P₁ and P₂ are initial and final pressure respectively.
V₁ and V₂ are initial and final volume respectively.
Given here,
P₁= 1 atm
V₁= 1.24 L
V₂= 451 ml = 0.451 L
To find: P₂
using the equation,
P₁V₁ =P₂V₂
⇒1 × 1.24 L = P₂ × 0.451 L
⇒ P₂ = 2.75 atm
Thus, the new pressure is 2.75 atm
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C5H12(g) + O2(g) → CO2(g) + H₂O(g)
Classify the reaction
The combustion reaction is the process by which a chemical substance or hydrocarbon reacts with oxygen to produce carbon dioxide and water while also releasing energy in the form of light and heat.
What is combustion reaction?When a chemical substance interacts with oxygen to create carbon dioxide and water, a combustion process occurs and energy is released. O2 must be one of the reactants in it.An illustration of a combustion reaction is the burning of wood or coal indoors during the winter.Another illustration of a combustion reaction is the generation of energy in thermal power plants and the burning of gasoline and diesel in automobiles.An illustration of a general combustion reaction is as follows:O2 + CnH2n = nCO2 + nH2OFor more information on combustion reaction kindly visit to
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which statement about chemical reactions is true?
A) The reaction rates are always constant
B) The reaction rates can increase
C) The reaction rates cannot change
D) The reaction rates cannot decrease
The statement about chemical reaction is true is :
B) The reaction rate can increase.
A) The rates are always constant is not true. for a chemical reaction, the rate of chemical reaction does not remains constant because rate depends on the concentration of reactants.
B) The rate of reaction can increase is true . for a chemical reaction , the rate of reaction can be increase by increasing the concentration of reactant.
C) The rate of reaction cannot change is not true.
D) The rate of reaction cannot decreases is not true . reaction rates
decreases with time .
Thus, The statement about chemical reaction is true is :
B) The reaction rate can increase.
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Describe air using the terms: mixture, atoms, and molecules.
Answer:
Air, is a mixture of atoms and molecules, while the space between said atoms, and molecules can expand and contract depending on the temperature.
A chemical plant releases an amount a of pollutant into a stream. the maximum concentration c of the pollutant at a point which is a distance x from the plant is:__________
We can see here that the maximum concentration C of the pollutant at a point which is at a distance x from the plant is: C = A / (√(2 × π) × x).
What is pollutant?A pollutant is a substance or agent introduced into the environment that has harmful or negative effects on living organisms, ecosystems, or the natural environment.
If we use a value of A = 0.05 and integer values of x ranging from 1 to 100, we get the following table of values for C:
x | C
---|---
1 | 0.019947114020071637
10 | 0.001994711402007164
20 | 0.000997355701003582
30 | 0.0006649038006690545
40 | 0.000498677850501791
50 | 0.0003989422804014327
60 | 0.00033245190033452725
70 | 0.00028495877171530915
80 | 0.0002493389252508955
90 | 0.0002216346002230182
100 | 0.00019947114020071635
As you can see, as x increases, C decreases. This is because the pollutant is spread out over a larger area as x increases. Therefore, the concentration of the pollutant at any given point decreases as x increases.
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The complete question is:
A chemical plant releases an amount A of a pollutant into a stream. The maximum concentration C of the pollutant at a point which is at a distance x from the plant is:
Use a value of A = 0.05 and integer values of x ranging of 1, 10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 70, 80, 90, 100.
In your comments describe what happens to C as x increases?
arrange the liquids in the order of density from the highest to the lowest liquids:brine,kerosene and water
Answer:
Water-> Brine-> Kerosene
Explanation:
Answer:
Brine, water, kerosine
Explanation:
Brine is the densest.
Kerosine Is less dense than water.
Forming a hypothesis is accomplished through___ reasoning
(1.945 X 10^18) + (4.70 X 10^20)
Answer: 471944999999999967232
Explanation:
(1.945)(1000000000000000000)+4.7(1020)
=1945000000000000000+4.7(1020)
=1945000000000000000+(4.7)(100000000000000000000)
=1945000000000000000+470000000000000000000
=471944999999999967232
How many moles are in sample containing 2.71 x 10^24 atoms of iron?
Answer:
4.5 moles
Explanation:
One mole is equal to 6.022 x 10^23 atoms
2.71 x 10^24 atoms * 1 mol/ 6.022 x 10^23 atoms = 4.5 moles
presume you have gone to the lab and are in the process of testing out a suitable solvent system for separating a mixture of compounds a, b, and c by tlc chromatography. the chromatogram below shows the first test run on a silica tcl plate using a 9:1 hexane/ethyl acetate solvent mixture. what manipulations to the solvent system would improve the separations of these three compounds?
We require these compounds to migrate up the plate in order to provide a better separation of them. We will need to make the eluting solvent more polar in order to do this. Ethyl acetate could be substituted with a more polar solvent, such as acetone, as a possible remedy.
Non-volatile mixtures can be separated using the chromatography technique known as thin-layer chromatography (TLC).
A sheet of an inert substrate, such as glass, plastic, or aluminum foil, is used for thin-layer chromatography. This substrate is coated with a thin layer of an adsorbent material, typically silica gel, aluminum oxide (alumina), or cellulose. The stationary phase refers to this adsorbent layer. A solvent or solvent combination (referred to as the mobile phase) is dragged up the plate by capillary action after the sample has been placed on the plate. Separation is accomplished because various analytes ascend the TLC plate at various speeds.
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what is the definition of
incandescence?
Answer:
the emission of visible light by a body, caused by its high temperature.Compare luminescence.
the light produced by such an emission.
the quality of being incandescent.
what is the resulting ph after 15 ml of a 0.1 m hno 3 solution is added to 200.0 ml of a b u f fer made of 0.25 m hf and 0.25 m na f ? a. 5.07 b. 4.21 c. 4.09 d. 3.17 e. 3.1
The resulting pH after adding the HNO\(_{3}\) solution is around the same as the pKa of HF, which is 3.17. Option D is the answer.
To determine the resulting pH after adding 15 mL of a 0.1 M HNO\(_{3}\) solution to 200.0 mL of a buffer made of 0.25 M HF and 0.25 M NaF, we need to consider the buffer's capacity to resist changes in pH.
The buffer consists of a weak acid (HF) and its conjugate base (F-). When an acid (HNO\(_{3}\)) is added, it reacts with the base (F-) in the buffer to form the conjugate acid (HF) and the nitrate ion (NO\(_{3}\)-).
Since the initial concentrations of HF and F- are equal (0.25 M), the buffer is at its optimal pH, which is approximately equal to the pKa of HF (3.17).
Adding the HNO\(_{3}\) solution increases the concentration of the conjugate acid (HF) and decreases the concentration of the base (F-). However, since the concentrations of HF and F- are still equal, the pH remains close to the pKa.
Therefore, the resulting pH after adding the HNO\(_{3}\) solution is approximately equal to the pKa of HF, which is 3.17.
Option D, 3.17, is the answer.
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Which force keeps you near Earth's surface? O A. Electric force B. Gravity C. Magnetic force D. Strong nuclear force
Answer:
It would be B but gravity is not a fact it is a theory
4. Ms. Sanchez did an experiment with elodea
leaf. In the experiment, she measured the
amount of bubbles released by the elodea leaf
with light on. What gas is the Elodea leaf
releasing?
A. Sulfur
B. Carbon dioxide
C. Oxygen
D. Hydrogen
Elodea leaf was the subject of a test by Ms. Sanchez. Using a light source and oxygen gas, she conducted an experiment in which she counted the number of bubbles emitted by an elodea leaf.
What did Elodea emit in this experiment as bubbles?Elodea plants transfer the created oxygen from leaves to stem during photosynthesis. A small amount of oxygen escapes from the leaves to generate oxygen bubbles in the water, but the majority of oxygen leaves the stem because the intracellular air spaces in the stem are greater.
What are the leaf's bubbles on it signify?The oxygen that surges up from an underwater plant's leaves. Plants create food and oxygen from carbon dioxide and water through a process known as photosynthesis.
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¡A que clasificación corresponden las sustancias que están formadas por un mismo tipo de átomos, es homogénea y no puede descomponerse por medios químicos?
Answer:
Elementos.
Explicación:
Los elementos son las sustancias puras que están formadas por el mismo tipo de átomos, es homogéneo y no se puede descomponer por medios químicos. El elemento tiene el mismo tipo de átomos que son similares en tamaño y forma. Es un tipo de materia pura que tiene solo un tipo de átomos y no se puede descomponer más porque no está hecha de dos sustancias, es solo una sustancia, por eso no se puede descomponer por medios químicos.
Which of these elements have the smallest 1st ionization energy
Answer:
Ionization energy increases as you go across a period, and increases as you move up a group. So, elements with the smallest ionization energy would be at the bottom left corner of the periodic table. Examples of elements with small ionization energy: Francium (Fr), Cesium (Cs), Radium (Ra).
when an atom gains an electron it becomes a cation true or false
Answer: False
Explanation: Gaining an electron which has a negative charge results in an overall negative charge, thus making this an anion, and the answer, false.
Answer:false
Explanation:it becomes a anion
Use the specific heat interactive to calculate the specific heat of silver. First, determine the mass of water and the mass of silver. mwater msilver Next, determine the temperature change of the wate
The specific heat of silver can be calculated by using the specific heat interactive and determining the mass of water, mass of silver, and the temperature change of the water.
To calculate the specific heat of silver, we need to follow a three-step process:
Step 1: Determine the mass of water and the mass of silver.
In order to calculate specific heat, we need to know the mass of the substances involved. Measure the mass of the water and the mass of the silver separately. This can be done using a scale or balance.
Step 2: Determine the temperature change of the water.
In this step, we need to measure the initial temperature and final temperature of the water. The temperature change can be calculated by subtracting the initial temperature from the final temperature. Make sure to use the same unit of temperature throughout the calculation.
Step 3: Use the specific heat interactive to calculate the specific heat of silver.
Once we have the mass of water, mass of silver, and the temperature change of the water, we can use the specific heat interactive to calculate the specific heat of silver. The specific heat interactive provides a formula that incorporates these values and allows us to determine the specific heat of silver.
By plugging in the known values into the specific heat formula, we can obtain the specific heat of silver. Remember to double-check your calculations and units to ensure accuracy.
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how ferons is responsible for depletion of ozone layer?
The theoretical yield of a reaction is 44 g. The actual yield was 34 g. What is the percent
yield?
Answer:
77%
Explanation:
percent yield is the actual yield divided by the theoretical (predicted) yield, then multiplied by 100 to get a percentage.
34/44 = 0.77
0.77 x 100 = 77%
1 mole of oxygen weighs 32 grams, and under the same conditions, its volume is exactly 8 times that of 1 mole of helium, which weighs 4 grams. True or false, if false change the underlined words to make it true. (8 times)
Because 1 mole of any gas occupies the same volume as 1 mole of any other gas at the same temperature and pressure, the statement is untrue.
Is the claim accurate or untrue?Equal volumes of gases at the same temperature and pressure contain the same number of molecules, according to Avogadro's law.
Helium has a molar mass of 4 grams per mole, whereas oxygen has a molar mass of 32 grams per mole. Therefore, 1 mole of helium weighs 4 grams, compared to 32 grams for 1 mole of oxygen. Avogadro's law states that the volume of a mole of oxygen is equal to the volume of a mole of helium.
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Which is made up of only one type of atom?
A.a solution
B.a homogeneous mixture
C.an element
D.a compound
Answer:
C. an element
Explanation:
Elements are pure substances and made up of only one type of atoms which cannot be further broken down.
at the atomic level what causes fudge topping to pour faster when it is heated
At the atomic level, the main factor that causes fudge topping to pour faster when heated is the increase in the average kinetic energy of its constituent particles.
When fudge topping is heated, the thermal energy is transferred to the molecules and atoms within the topping. As the temperature rises, the average kinetic energy of the particles increases. This increase in kinetic energy leads to greater molecular motion and faster molecular interactions within the fudge topping.
The increase in molecular motion and interactions results in a reduction in the viscosity of the fudge topping. Viscosity refers to the resistance of a substance to flow. As the temperature increases and the particles move more rapidly, the intermolecular forces holding the fudge topping together weaken, allowing it to flow more easily.
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An inverse relationship can be represented by what?
Answer:
1/....
Explanation:
If we say acceleration 'a' is inversely proportional to mass 'm', then
a=1/m.
in the photosynthesis reaction, 6co2 + 6h2o → c6h12o6 + 6o2, there are 18 oxygen atoms in the reactants. how many oxygen atoms are in the products?
There are also 6 oxygen atoms in the products. This is because the products of the photosynthesis reaction include C6H12O6 (glucose) and 6O2 (oxygen gas). The glucose molecule contains 6 carbon, 12 hydrogen, and 6 oxygen atoms.
In the photosynthesis reaction, 6CO2 + 6H2O → C6H12O6 + 6O2, there are 18 oxygen atoms in the reactants.
Therefore, the total number of oxygen atoms in the products is 6. This is because oxygen gas is not bonded to anything else and is released into the atmosphere as a product of photosynthesis.
The reactants of photosynthesis, carbon dioxide (CO2) and water (H2O), are converted into glucose (C6H12O6) and oxygen (O2) gas. In this process, sunlight energy is converted into chemical energy that is stored in glucose, which is used by the plant for growth and other metabolic processes. Therefore, photosynthesis is a crucial process for life on earth.
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What system was put into place in 1965 to help people be prepared for future tornados? WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST AND THANKS
Question 2 options:
NOAA
SKYWARN
SKYWATCH
Answer:
Eas and NOAA is that system
PLEASE HELP ME ASAP PLEASE!
Answer:
the equation is balanced because there are 8 atoms of carbon, 26 atoms of oxygen, and 20 atoms of hydrogen. on each side of the equation.
PLEASE MARK BRAINLIEST
Volcanoes can be destructive LOCALLY causing all of the following immediate effects EXCEPT:
O New growth in forests
O Personal damage
O Lack of breathable air
O Disruption of clean water
O Death
Answer:
New growth of trees is an exception
Explanation:
when volcanoes erupt, they release hot magma that is destructive to the environment causing personal damage, lack of breathable air and death.
heat produce cannot in any way help in growth of trees
The measurement of temperatures are 16.9
∘
C,17.0
∘
C, and 17.1
∘
C. What is the average in
∘
C ? Please only enter the value; do not include the unit. For example, if the answer is 32.4
∘
C, only enter 32.4.
The average temperature is 17.0 °C.
The physical concept of temperature indicates in numerical form how hot or cold something is. A thermometer is used to determine temperature.
Thermometers are calibrated using a variety of temperature scales, which historically defined distinct reference points and thermometric substances. The most popular scales are the Celsius scale, sometimes known as centigrade, with the unit symbol °C, the Fahrenheit scale (°F), and the Kelvin scale (K), with the latter being mostly used for scientific purposes. One of the International System of Units' (SI) seven base units is the kelvin law of cosines.
The lowest point on the thermodynamic temperature scale is absolute zero, or zero kelvin, or 273.15 °C.
To find the average temperature, we add up the individual temperatures and divide by the total number of measurements. Let's calculate:
Average temperature = (16.9 + 17.0 + 17.1) / 3 = 51.0 / 3 = 17.0
Therefore, the average temperature is 17.0 °C.
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write a c++ program that prints the intial letter of any name
Answer:
please mark as brainliest!!
Explanation:
// C++ program to print initials of a name
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
void printInitials(const string& name)
{
if (name.length() == 0)
return;
// Since touuper() returns int, we do typecasting
cout << (char)toupper(name[0]);
// Traverse rest of the string and print the
// characters after spaces.
for (int i = 1; i < name.length() - 1; i++)
if (name[i] == ' ')
cout << " " << (char)toupper(name[i + 1]);
}
// Driver code
int main()
{
string name = "prabhat kumar singh";
printInitials(name);
return 0;
}
Answer:
#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
int main(){
char str[20];
int i=0;
std::cout<<"Enter a name:" ;
cin>>str;
cout<<*str;
while(str[i]!='\0'){
if(str[i]==' '){
i++;
cin>>*(str+i);
}
i++;
}
return 0;
}
How many grams of N2 are in 3.0 x 1023 molecules of N2?
The mass of 3.0 x 10²³ molecules of nitrogen gas is 13.95 g.
Mass of the Nitrogen gas
The mass of one mole of Nitrogen gas is 28 g/mol.
Number of atomsThe number of atoms in one mole of Nitrogen gas is 6.022 x 10²³ molecules.
The mass of Nitrogen gas in the given number of molecules is calculated as follows;
6.022 x 10²³ --------------------- 28 g/mol
3.0 x 10²³ ----------------------------- ?
\(= \frac{3.0 \times 10^{23} \times 28}{6.022 \times 10^{23} } \\\\= 13.95 \ g\)
Thus, the mass of 3.0 x 10²³ molecules of nitrogen gas is 13.95 g.
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