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Tuberculosis
Mycobacterium tuberculosis is the bacteria that causes tuberculosis (TB). Although TB germs typically assault the lungs, they can also affect the kidney, spine, and brain. Not every person who contracts TB germs gets ill. Latent TB infection (LTBI) and TB disease are consequently two TB-related diseases. TB disease can be lethal if it is not adequately treated.
Infections of tuberculosis, once uncommon in wealthy nations, started rising in 1985, in part due to the appearance of HIV, the virus that causes AIDS. HIV impairs the immune system, making it incapable of warding off TB pathogens. In the United States, tuberculosis started to decline once more in 1993 as a result of more effective control initiatives. But it still raises questions.
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Related Questions
the client who is confined to bed in the recumbent position has gained 5 lb in the past 24 hours. in which area does the nurse assess skin turgor for accurate determination of dependent edema
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C. Sacrum area does the nurse assess skin turgor for accurate determination of dependent edema
Edema is a condition in which fluid accumulates in the body's tissues, leading to swelling. It can occur in any part of the body, including the arms, legs, ankles, and feet. Edema can be caused by a variety of factors, such as heart, liver or kidney problems, hormonal imbalances, or certain medications. It can also be a side effect of surgery or radiation therapy. Symptoms of edema may include tenderness, pain, and skin discoloration. Treatment depends on the underlying cause of the swelling and may include medication, lifestyle changes, or compression stockings. If left untreated, edema can lead to serious health problems, such as skin infections, blood clots, or difficulty breathing.
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The full question was here:
The client who is confined to bed in the recumbent position has gained 5 lb (2.3 kg) in the past 24 hours. In which area does the nurse assess skin turgor for accurate determination of dependent edema?
A Foot and ankle
B. Forehead
C. Sacrum
D. Chest
nurse is focusing on temperature regulation of newborns and infants. Which action will the nurse take?
a. Apply just a diaper.
b. Double the clothing.
c. Place a cap on their heads.
d. Increase room temperature to 90 degrees.
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Place a cap on their heads." to help keep the newborn's body temperature within the normal range.The cap helps to prevent heat loss through the infant's head. Additionally, the nurse may use a radiant warmer, skin-to-skin contact, or incubator to help regulate the baby's temperature. Option (C)
A nurse focusing on temperature regulation of newborns and infants is responsible for ensuring that newborns are kept warm since they cannot control their body temperature as well as adults. It should be noted that a newborn's temperature regulation system is not fully developed; hence, they require warmth and protection. Infants are unable to shiver to keep themselves warm when they are cold. Therefore, it is up to the nurse to help the infant maintain a stable body temperature.
A baby's normal temperature is 36.5°C to 37.5°C (97.7°F to 99.5°F). If a newborn baby's temperature drops below 36.5°C or rises above 37.5°C, this could be a sign of illness. It is the responsibility of the nurse to make certain that the newborn's body temperature stays within this range. The answer to this question is, therefore, "c. Place a cap on their heads." to help keep the newborn's body temperature within the normal range.The cap helps to prevent heat loss through the infant's head. Additionally, the nurse may use a radiant warmer, skin-to-skin contact, or incubator to help regulate the baby's temperature.
A cap helps to prevent heat loss through the infant's head. The nurse may also swaddle the infant in a warm blanket or clothing. Additionally, the nurse can place the infant near the mother or father's body, ensuring skin-to-skin contact as a warming method. It is essential to keep the room temperature at about 68°F to 72°F, not exceeding 75°F. Also, the nurse can use a thermometer to monitor the infant's temperature regularly, ensuring that the newborn's temperature is within the normal range.
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most patients who die of anaphylaxis do so within the first ____ minutes following exposure.
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Explanation: Depending on how severe their condition is.
Most patients who pass on from hypersensitivity do as such within the initial 15 minutes following openness.
Hypersensitivity is an unexpected and serious unfavorably susceptible response that happens not long after openness. This condition necessitates immediate medical intervention. Anaphylaxis can get worse quickly and kill within 15 minutes if it is not treated.
Whenever epinephrine is regulated, you ought to call 911 right away and prompt dispatchers that you have quite recently been involved in epinephrine for a thought anaphylactic response. Make arrangements to be driven to an emergency room for further treatment and observation.
Hypersensitivity is an extreme, possibly hazardous unfavorably susceptible response. It can happen quickly after you've been exposed to something you're allergic to, like peanuts or bee stings.
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Do you think tissue engineering is ethical or unethical? Why?
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Answer:Tissue engineering (TE) is a promising new field of medical technology.
Explanation:However, like other new technologies, it is not free of ethical challenges. Identifying these ethical questions at an early stage is not only part of science's responsibility toward society, but also in the interest of the field itself.
Which of the following is a new program that supplies federal funds to assist state programs?
•the Youth Education Act
•the Division of Early Childhood
•the Recovery Act
•the Childhood Service Act
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Answer:
The Division of Early Childhood
Explanation:
What does the central nervous system do?
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sensory input, information processing, and motor output
Explanation:
The central nervous system includrs the brain, cerebellum and spinal cord. It controls most functions of the body and mind. It gathers information around the body and coordinates activity.
Explanation:
the central nervous system controls
most functions of the body and mind
How do electrolyes aid in the movement of water in and out of the body?
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Answer:
through difussion
Explanation:
because there is dissociations of ions
a nurse is caring for an adolescent who has just lost a leg in a motor vehicle accident. which human need would the nurse most likely need to address?
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A nurse is caring for an adolescent who has just lost a leg in a motor vehicle accident. The nurse most likely need to address the Self-esteem needs which human need.
Self-esteem need- Aspects of self-esteem include courage, tenacity, self-belief, societal and personal acceptance, and respect from others. The achievement of these prerequisites is one of the most crucial elements in obtaining satisfaction or self-actualization.
Self-esteem has an effect on all aspects of life, including relationships, emotional health, and general wellbeing. It also has an impact on motivation since people with healthy, positive self-perceptions are aware of their potential and may be inspired to take on new challenges.
Cause of Low esteem- Unhappy childhood marked by constant criticism from parents or other powerful people.
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Hogan looker 20characterminimum
Answers
Answer:
Hello my guy
Explanation:
Parasite Report
Using the Internet, research a parasite (either a plant or animal) that a cosmetologist would need to know about, i.e., one that is found in the skin, nails, or hair. Write a two-page paper that does the following:
describes the parasite (you can include an image(s), but note that your paper should then exceed the two-page minimum)
describes how it emerges and/or is found in salons
describes the symptoms it creates and the impacted body systems
describes the most common treatments and how they work
I'll give you brainliest!
also please don't answer if you don't actually have the answer
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Many parent groups object to subliminal messages in advertising.
Adult
Unperceived
Unhealthy
Unintended
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It could be inferred that the objection from parent groups is primarily related to "unperceived" and "unintended" subliminal messages.
Parent groups may be concerned that these subliminal messages can influence children without their awareness or intention, potentially promoting unhealthy behaviors or values.
Subliminal messages in advertising refer to messages or stimuli that are presented to individuals at a level below conscious awareness. In the context of parent groups objecting to these messages, their concern likely revolves around the fact that these messages are "unperceived" by the audience. This means that individuals, particularly children, may not consciously notice or comprehend the messages being communicated to them. Parent groups may worry that these subliminal messages could hurt children's behavior, attitudes, or decision-making without their knowledge.
Additionally, the objection may stem from the belief that these subliminal messages are "unintended" by the advertisers. Parent groups may argue that advertisers should be more cautious and responsible with their messaging, ensuring that the content targeted at children is appropriate, transparent, and does not contain hidden or manipulative elements.
In the context of the given options, the objection to subliminal messages in advertising primarily relates to the fact that they are "unperceived" and "unintended." The concern is not necessarily focused on whether the messages are "adult" or "unhealthy" in nature, but rather on the potential influence on individuals, particularly children, without their conscious awareness or intention.
Therefore the correct options are "unperceived" and "unintended."
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The client has decreased sensation in his legs. What additional assessment should the nurse include?
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The additional assessment that the nurse should include when the client has decreased sensation in legs is by the method of fall. It is because of a decreased peripheral sensation in the legs, the pt is at increased risk for falls.
Ask the patient to shut their eyes, then gently bit a cotton-tipped device on numerous surgical instrument regions of the skin. This may check the patient's sensory fields. the foremost frequent reason for transient symptom within the legs and feet is poor bodily property habits that place pressure on nerves or prohibit blood flow to the lower limbs.
Varied diseases, as well as polygenic disorder, peripheral artery malady, fibromyalgia, and sclerosis (MS), will cause lasting symptom or a tingling sensation within the legs and feet. the whole leg, the region below the knee, or numerous components of the foot could expertise the sensation.
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Give the adjective-forming suffix which can mean pertaining to, pertaining to inflammation, or can indicate a drug or agent. Give the suffix which has antineuritic and laryingitic as examples.
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Answer:inflammation : -itis
Explanation:that’s all i know
An affix that is added at the end of the word for the formation of the derivative is called suffixes. The adjective-forming suffix that can be added is -itic or -itis.
What is inflammation?Inflammation is the process of the body that is the response of the immune cells in fighting the pathogens by releasing chemicals and certain factors that causes swelling.
Antineuritic is the prevention or the relieving of nerve inflammation or neuritis. They are the class of drugs and agents used for the treatment of inflammation-related symptoms.
The inflammation of the larynx due to infection or other factors is called laryngitis. It pertains to a type of inflammation caused in some parts of the body.
Therefore, -itic or -itis is the suffixes.
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A 77-year-old woman was cooking in the kitchen when she collapsed onto the floor. Her daughter called an ambulance and the woman was taken to the emergency room. She had suffered a stroke, and slowly regained consciousness over the next two days. However, when she woke up, she had the following signs and symptoms: - paralysis of the right face and arm - loss of sensation to touch on the skin of the right face and arm - inability to answer questions but ability to understand what was said to her - ability to write down her thoughts more easily than to speak them
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Answer:
She suffered from a very server stroke that could probably lead to something worse or extreme expenses
Explanation:
The essential component of cardioplegia solutions is:
mannitol
magnesium
potassium
corticosteroid
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The essential component of cardioplegia solutions is potassium.
Potassium is important for inducing cardiac arrest and protecting the heart muscle during surgery. However, other components such as magnesium and mannitol may also be added to the solution for additional benefits. Corticosteroids are not typically included in cardioplegia solutions.
Cardioplegia is a technique used to induce temporary cardiac arrest during heart surgery to protect the heart muscle from damage while the surgery is being performed. Cardioplegia solutions are used to achieve this by stopping the heartbeat and providing a bloodless surgical field.
These solutions contain a combination of drugs, electrolytes, and other substances, but the most important component is potassium, which helps to arrest the heart by inducing a state of hyperkalemia (high potassium levels) that temporarily stops the heart's electrical activity. Other components of cardioplegia solutions may include magnesium, glucose, and other electrolytes, as well as buffering agents to maintain the pH of the solution.
Therefore, the correct option is C.
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Humans occasionally become infected with common colds and flu after flying on
crowded airplanes. Which microscopic biological hazard is most likely responsible?
O food-borne bacteria
O environmental mutagens
O airborne contagions
O vector-borne parasites
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Answer:
c
Explanation:
planes use recycled air
Vitamins a and d are unlikely to cause toxicities unless taken in amounts ___________ times greater than the dri.
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Base on some findings, it is discovered that vitamins a and d are unlikely to cause toxicities unless taken in amounts 5 to 10 times greater than the RDA.
What are vitamins?Vitamins are organic compounds that are gotten from plants which cannot be synthesized by the body but it is needed in small amount for body growth and wellness.
Vitamin A and D are fat soluble vitamins because they are soluble in organic solvent . The sources include potatoes, milk , spinach, cheese and so on. Vitamin A and D have low toxicities but if it is taken in large quantity greater than the daily requirement can be toxic to human health.
Therefore, fat soluble vitamin A and D can be toxic to human body if it is taken in large amount.
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For which reasons may the nurse confuse ventricular fibrillation for asystole?Select all that apply.Patients are unresponsive in ventricular fibrillation and asystole.Patients are usually apneic with ventricular fibrillation and asystole.The prognosis for patients in both ventricular fibrillation and asystole is very poor.The irregularly shaped waves of ventricular fibrillation look similar to occasional P waves in asystole.Patients experiencing ventricular fibrillation and systole have a second-degree AV block prior to the event.
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The reasons why the nurse may confuse ventricular fibrillation for asystole are:
Patients are unresponsive in ventricular fibrillation and asystole.Patients are usually apneic with ventricular fibrillation and asystole.The irregularly shaped waves of ventricular fibrillation look similar to occasional P waves in asystole.Ventricular fibrillation is a cardiac rhythm disorder in which the ventricles tremble instead of pumping regularly. It is caused by disordered electrical activity. Ventricular fibrillation causes cardiac arrest, resulting in loss of consciousness and no pulse. In the absence of therapy, this is followed by death.
In the context of potentially fatal cardiac arrhythmia, asystole is the lack of ventricular contractions (in contrast to induced asystole on a cooled patient on a heart-lung machine and general anesthesia during surgery necessitating stopping the heart). Asystole is the most severe type of cardiac arrest and is frequently fatal. Asystole, also known as cardiac flatline, is the complete cessation of electrical activity from the heart, implying no tissue contraction from the heart muscle and hence no blood flow to the rest of the body.
There is no blood flow to the brain while the heart is asystolic unless CPR or internal cardiac massage (when the chest is opened and the heart is physically squeezed) is administered, and even then it is little. After many emergency therapies have been administered but the heart remains unresponsive, it is time to consider declaring the patient dead.
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People can respond to the same situation or the same care with different positive or negative psychological responses. One factor that can play a large role in someone’s response is
the cultural attitude.
the situation.
the care given.
the nursing assistant.
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Depending on their political beliefs, some may view a law or policy positively, while others believe it represents "government overreach." This is the case with the Affordable Care Act. In the United States, are there other issues that people tend to view in these two opposite ways?
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Answer:
Yes, these issues include
1. Many people see it as ana act that has breached the privacy of people as well as their business ideas
2. It has drastically reduced Job opportunities
3. It has also increased cost of starting up busi idea's as one needs more capital as before
_____ is an automatic physical response to a breastfeeding infant that enables milk to travel via ducts to reach the nipple area.
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to the infant
Calculate how many tablets for one (1) dose for each of the prescriptions below:
Order: Abilify 10 mg po qd
Give:
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The prescription is for Abilify 10 mg po qd.
The abbreviation "po" stands for "by mouth," and "qd" stands for "once daily."
This means that the patient is supposed to take 10 mg of Abilify orally once a day.
The number of tablets needed for one dose will depend on the strength of the tablets that are available.
If the tablets available are 10 mg each, then the patient would take one tablet per dose.
If the tablets available are a different strength, then the number of tablets needed for one dose will need to be adjusted accordingly.
What is the gist of 1.1.130–257?
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A
A
A
A
A
A
A
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Answer is a
11. Lost income of those who die from covid-19 disease is considered as of the diseas none of the choices limited burden excess burden equal burden epidemiological cost
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The lost income of those who die from COVID-19 disease is considered as an "excess burden."
This term refers to the additional burden imposed on society due to premature deaths and the associated economic impact. When individuals die prematurely from COVID-19, their potential future contributions to the economy are lost, resulting in an excess burden. This burden encompasses not only the economic impact but also the social and emotional costs associated with the loss of lives. It underscores the significance of preventing and mitigating the impact of the disease to reduce both the human and economic toll it imposes on societies globally.
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what action used to clean or remove gross debris from surgical instruments in the ultrasonic cleaner
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Create a nursing note reflecting priority assessments, interventions, and method of evaluation as they relate to the care of a patient experiencing signs of hypovolemic shock. 4)Document the two sets of vital signs (before and after nursing interventions) in the Stan Checketts scenario. 5)Identify and document key nursing diagnoses for Stan Checketts.
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1) Vital signs before nursing interventions:
Blood Pressure: [Insert value] Heart Rate: [Insert value] Respiratory Rate: [Insert value] Oxygen Saturation: [Insert value]Vital signs after nursing interventions:
Blood Pressure: [Insert value] Heart Rate: [Insert value] Respiratory Rate: [Insert value] Oxygen Saturation: [Insert value]2) Nursing Diagnoses for Stan Checketts:
Fluid Volume Deficit related to excessive fluid loss secondary to hypovolemic shock. Ineffective Tissue Perfusion related to decreased cardiac output and compromised circulation.Nursing Note:Date: [Insert Date]
Time: [Insert Time]
Patient Name: Stan Checketts
Age: [Insert Age]
Gender: [Insert Gender]
Medical Diagnosis: Signs of Hypovolemic Shock
Priority Assessments:
1. Assess patient's vital signs, including blood pressure, heart rate, respiratory rate, and oxygen saturation levels.
2. Monitor the patient's level of consciousness, mental status, and skin color.
3. Assess the patient's skin temperature, moisture, and capillary refill time.
4. Evaluate the patient's urine output and assess for any signs of oliguria or anuria.
5. Check for any signs of bleeding, such as hematemesis, melena, or hematuria.
6. Monitor the patient's pain level and assess for any signs of abdominal distension or tenderness.
Interventions:1. Administer oxygen via a nasal cannula to improve oxygenation.
2. Initiate two large-bore intravenous (IV) lines for rapid fluid resuscitation.
3. Administer intravenous fluids, such as normal saline or lactated Ringer's solution, as prescribed.
4. Elevate the patient's legs to promote venous return.
5. Maintain a strict intake and output record.
6. Monitor laboratory values, including hemoglobin, hematocrit, and electrolytes.
7. Collaborate with the healthcare team to ensure blood products are available if needed.
8. Provide emotional support to the patient and their family.
Method of Evaluation:1. Reassess the patient's vital signs and compare them to the baseline measurements.
2. Monitor the patient's response to interventions, including improvements in blood pressure, heart rate, and urine output.
3. Assess the patient's overall clinical condition, including the level of consciousness and skin perfusion.
4. Review laboratory results to determine if any adjustments to the treatment plan are required.
Nursing Diagnoses for Stan Checketts:1. Fluid Volume Deficit related to excessive fluid loss secondary to hypovolemic shock.
2. Ineffective Tissue Perfusion related to decreased cardiac output and compromised circulation.
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I want to be in medical fiel I need a paragraph of this could someone help me with a part please
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To succeed in the medical field, one must possess a strong work ethic and passion for helping others
What would motivate your interest to be in the medical field?The study of human anatomy, physiology, pharmacology, and disease is essential for success in the complex and constantly changing field of medicine.
Medical practitioners are committed to identifying, treating, and avoiding diseases, accidents, and impairments as well as enhancing their patients' general health and wellness as a whole.
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is very painful injury is most often caused by a hard fall to the buttocks
Answers
Answer:
yes
Explanation:
yes
Not really, one of the most common injuries and one of the most painful is ankle sprains.
Mayo was hypnotized today by Dr. Casker. What is the correect code
Answers
Answer:
90880
Explanation:
Which action will the nurse take to promote comfort in a client with burns over 35% of the body who reports chills?
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The nurse should explain the importance of maintaining a warm environment to the client with burns over 35% of the body who is reporting chills.
This is to help reduce the risk of further injury due to the cold and to help promote comfort. The nurse should ensure that the temperature in the room is kept at a comfortable level, that blankets are available, and that warm beverages are offered if desired. If necessary, the nurse may also suggest using a heating pad or other heat sources to help provide warmth and comfort.The nurse should also monitor the client's temperature to ensure that it does not rise too high. In addition, the nurse should provide extra fluids and nutrition to help the body repair itself and reduce the risk of infection.
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