4. Once an object is in motion, what type of energy is being used?
potential energy
kinetic energy
gravity need answer asap or I fail
Answer:
4. Once an object is in motion, what type of energy is being used?
A: Kinetic
Explanation:
The student is studying the movement of substances across the cell membrane. She understands that some substances combine with special transport proteins to be carried across the cell membrane. The substances can move only from an area of higher concentration to one of lower concentration. This process is known as:
Answer:
Facilitated diffusion
Explanation:
Facilitated diffusion is the transport of hydrophilic molecules that can not freely cross the membrane. Channel protein and many carrier proteins are in charge of this transport. When uncharged molecules cross the membrane, they do it according to their concentration gradients, going from the more concentrated side to the lower concentrated one. When ions need to cross the membrane, the process depends on an electrochemical gradient.
Facilitated diffusion is a passive transport process because they only depend on electrochemical gradients, so they do not need any energy to occur.
what tool is used to determine the precise location of radioactively labeled DNA
Which best describes the alternation of generations?
A.fertilization produces haploid spores
B. Meiosis produces a diploid zygote
C. A gametophyte is it’s diploid phase
D. A gametophyte is it’s haploid phase
The alternation of generations is a gametophyte in its haploid phase. Option D.
The term refers to the life cycle of most plants with generations alternating between haploid gametophytes and diploid sporophytes. All embryonic plants and some algae go through this process. The gametophyte is the stage in the life cycle of plants and algae that undergoes alternation of generations.
A haploid multicellular organism develops from a haploid spore with a single set of chromosomes. Male and female gametes fuse to form a diploid zygote that gives rise to the sporophyte. This phenomenon is called the alternation of generations. example. Fern. The delicate leaf-like leaves of mature ferns drop spores from the sporophyte structure on the underside of the leaf. Alternation of generations means that a plant alternates between its two different life stages or generations in its life cycle.
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Ascending paralysis with no loss of sensation is characteristic of
a.
multiple sclerosis.
b.
Guillain - Barré syndrome.
c.
myasthenia gravis.
d.
amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.
Ascending paralysis with no loss of sensation is characteristic of Guillain - Barré syndrome.
Ascending paralysis with no loss of sensation is a classic symptom of Guillain - Barré syndrome, which is an autoimmune disorder that affects the nerves. This condition causes the immune system to attack the nerves, resulting in weakness and numbness that typically starts in the legs and moves upward.
It is important to note that while multiple sclerosis, myasthenia gravis, and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis can all cause paralysis, they do not typically cause ascending paralysis with no loss of sensation as is seen in Guillain - Barré syndrome.
Guillain-Barré syndrome is a rare neurological disorder in which the body's immune system mistakenly attacks the peripheral nerves, leading to weakness, numbness, and tingling sensations. The paralysis usually begins in the legs and then ascends to affect the upper body and arms, but it does not involve loss of sensation.
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(Please explain the correct answer-- I picked letter A)
The highest surface wind speeds occur when there is a:
A) 4 millibar air pressure difference between 2 nearby locations
B) 4 millibar air pressure difference between 2 distant locations
C) 20 millibar air pressure difference between 2 nearby locations
D) 20 millibar air pressure difference between 2 distant locations
Which of the following best describes why scientists used the conversion of stored binary patterns to send an image to star cluster M13?
Scientists used the conversion of stored binary patterns to send an image to the star cluster M13 as a way to transmit data over long distances through space using radio waves.
What are binary patterns?
Generally, Radio waves allowed scientists to communicate data over vast distances via space by converting stored binary patterns into a pattern that could be decoded as an image. This was done in order to send a picture to the star cluster M13.
By encoding the information to be sent into a binary format, which can then be communicated as a sequence of radio waves, this technology enables the transfer of enormous quantities of information in a manner that is both efficient and accurate.
It is possible that the picture was selected as the data to be sent in order to demonstrate the capabilities of the technology or to test those capabilities.
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need help with #7 #8 and #9, im in earth science and it’s Classifying Stars Lab.
Unlike the sun, brown dwarfs are a type of star. The effective temperature of a stellar evolution star increases with its mass. Due to this and the fact that main sequence stars higher masses have larger radii
Why do brown dwarfs not function as planets?Brown dwarfs could be up to 70 times larger than gas giants like Jupiter, despite what their name suggests. Planets arise from the buildup of residual debris from all these stellar births, whereas brown dwarfs form similarly to stars, where gas contracts and collapses it in to a core surrounded under the force of their own gravity.
The significance of brown dwarfsThey serve as the smallest and smallest objects that can develop into stars in the galaxy, making them significant "book ends" in astronomy. For the time being, information about brown dwarves can be utilized as a substitute for thinking about the extrasolar planets that we intend to explore with upcoming devices like the James Webb Telescope.
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Uplift and formation of a mountain range divide a freshwater snail species into two isolated populations. Erosion eventually lowers the mountain range and brings the two populations together again, but when they mate, the resulting hybrids all produce sterile young. This scenario is an example of
Answer:
Sympatric speciation
Explanation:
Sympatric speciation is the evolution of a new species from a surviving ancestral species while both continue to inhabit the same geographic region.
Nerve cells (neurones) are animal cells. This makes them _______
cells.
explain a situation where someone could use ph test kits in your neighborhood
Answer:
TO TEST SUPPLY OF WATER QUALITY OF THE LOCALITY Excessively high and low pHs can be detrimental for the use of water. High pH causes a bitter taste, and water pipes.
Alkaline water turns red litmus paper blue. Acidic water turns blue litmus paper crimson. Pure or neutral water won't modify the litmus paper's color.Therefore, it can be used to test the quality of the drinking water.
What is pH?
A quantity that expresses the degree to which a substance or solution is acidic or basic. On a scale that ranges from 0 to 14, pH is measured. A pH value of 7 is considered neutral on this scale, which indicates that the substance in question is neither acidic nor basic. If the pH value is lower than 7, the substance in question is more acidic, and if the pH value is higher than 7, it indicates that the substance in question is more basic.
It is recommended that you consume water that is neither overly acidic nor overly alkaline, as well as water that is both clean and pure. The Environmental Protection Agency of the United States suggests that the pH level of drinking water should fall somewhere in the range of 6.5 to 8.5. The pH reading of the vast majority of ground and surface water should fall somewhere within this range.
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Fruit farmers graft branches from trees with desirable characteristics on to the trunks of other trees in a process called grafting. The resulting tree produces fruit identical to the source tree. Which term best describes grafting?
A sexual reproduction
B budding
C meiosis
D asexual reproduction
If fruit farmers graft branches from trees with desirable characteristics onto the trunks of other trees in a process called grafting and the resulting tree produces fruit identical to the source tree, then the term that best describes grafting is D asexual reproduction.
What is grafting?Grafting is an example of asexual reproduction where an organism may grow in order to generate cells of another organism such as in this case fruit trees that are selected by farmers.
Therefore, with this data, we can see that grafting can be considered an example of asexual reproduction.
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How many categories are there on the Modified Mercalli Scale?
Answer:
i hope this helps!!?
Explanation:
Giuseppe Mercalli (1850-1914) originally developed the scale, with ten levels. In 1902, Adolfo Cancani extended the scale to include twelve levels. August Heinrich Sieberg completely rewrote the scale. For this reason, the scale is sometimes named Mercalli-Cancani-Sieberg scale, or MCS scale.
Answer:
awsten knight
Explanation:
A student pushes a box using a constant 10-newton force over 5 meters. The box is pushed for 25 seconds. What is the student's power output?
A student pushes a box using a constant 10-newton force over 5 meters, and the box is pushed for 25 seconds, so the power is 2 watts. To move the box 5 meters, 2 watts of power are required.
What is the power?The power is the capacity to do work, and it can be calculated by the work done per the time interval. The watt is the unit of power, so the more work done in less time, the greater the power.
Hence, a student pushes a box using a constant 10-newton force over 5 meters, and the box is pushed for 25 seconds, so the power is 2 watts.
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Is autism more common in a certain group of people?
Answer:
Explanation:
# Boys are four times more likely to be diagnosed with autism than girls.
# Most children were still being diagnosed after age 4, though autism can be reliably diagnosed as early as age 2.
# 31% of children with ASD have an intellectual disability (intelligence quotient [IQ] <70), 25% are in the borderline range (IQ 71–85), and 44% have IQ scores in the average to above average range (i.e., IQ >85).
# Autism affects all ethnic and socioeconomic groups.
# Minority groups tend to be diagnosed later and less often.
# Early intervention affords the best opportunity to support healthy development and deliver benefits across the lifespan.
# There is no medical detection for autism.
Answer:
yes
Explanation:
About 1 percent of the world population has autism spectrum disorder. Prevalence in the United States is estimated at 1 in 54 births. More than 3.5 million Americans live with an autism spectrum disorder. Prevalence of autism in U.S. children increased by 119.4 percent from 2000 (1 in 150) to 2010 (1 in 68). Autism is the fastest-growing developmental disability.Prevalence has increased by 6-15 percent each year from 2002 to 2010. (Based on biennial numbers from the CDC)About 1 in 54 children has been identified with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) according to estimates from CDC’s Autism and Developmental Disabilities Monitoring (ADDM) Network.ASD is reported to occur in all racial, ethnic, and socioeconomic groups.ASD is more than 4 times more common among boys than among girlsAbout 1 in 6 (17%) children aged 3–17 years were diagnosed with a developmental disability, as reported by parents, during a study period of 2009-2017. These included autism, attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder, blindness, and cerebral palsy, among others.What are four ways that mRNA can be modified? Select the four correct answers. adding a modified guanine to the 3' end RNA editing adding a polyadenylation tail to the 5' end adding a polyadenylation tail to the 3' end adding a modified guanine to the 5' end splicing of introns
The four ways that mRNA can be modified are:Adding a modified guanine to the 5' end, RNA editing, Adding a polyadenylation tail to the 3' end and Splicing of introns.
1. Adding a modified guanine to the 5' end: This is called the 5' cap, which helps protect the mRNA from degradation and is important for translation initiation.
2. RNA editing: This is a process where specific nucleotides within the mRNA are altered, potentially changing the resulting protein sequence.
3. Adding a polyadenylation tail to the 3' end: This is called the 3' poly-A tail, which helps protect the mRNA from degradation and aids in export from the nucleus to the cytoplasm.
4. Splicing of introns: This is the process of removing non-coding regions (introns) from the pre-mRNA, leaving only the coding regions (exons) to form the mature mRNA.
These four modifications play important roles in mRNA stability, export, and translation.
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What does the story of adam and eve speak about the use of intellect and free-will
Which category of environmental worldview do you think would be most likely to lead to a sustainable future if it were widely accepted and why
Answer:
There are three major types of environmental worldviews: anthropocentric (human-centered), biocentric (life-centered), or ecocentric (earth-centered).
Explanation:
Sustainable development is the only way to protect natural resources for future generations.
What is sustainable development?Sustainable development is an overarching theme for achieving human development goals while also preserving natural systems' ability to provide the natural ecosystem services and resources on which the economy and society rely.
Sustainable development is the sole way to preserve natural resources for future generations because development takes place but without causing harm to natural resources or the environment.
The United Nations adopted the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), also known as the Global Goals, in 2015 as a universal call to action to end poverty, safeguard the environment, and make sure that in future, all people enjoy peace and prosperity.
Thus, the category of environmental worldview do you think would be most likely to lead to a sustainable future if it were widely accepted is sustainable development.
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cilia and eukaryotic flagella a. use intermediate filament to propel cells b. contain microfilaments c. contain microtubules that alone are sufficient to drive movement d. must have a motor protein that uses the energy of atp hydrolysis to power the microtubule movement
They are useful for movement when grouped in geometric patterns inside flagella and cilia. Intermediate filaments have a diameter of roughly 10 nm and offer tensile strength to the cell.
All three kinds of fibers are found in the intestine's epithelium (skin) cells. Intermediate filaments' principal role is to promote cell cohesion and prevent the abrupt breakage of epithelial cell sheets under strain.
Cell mobility is supported by cytoskeletal filaments. Cilia and (eukaryotic) flagella, for example, move as a result of microtubules sliding along each other.
Cilia and flagella are eukaryotic microtubule-based organelles that protrude from the surface of the majority of mammalian cells. Large protein complexes and motors are required for distal tubulin addition and ciliary extension in these structures.
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Water pollution review …
1. When neighborhood resident noticed a large number of dead fish in a local creek they traced the problem to a nearby gas station. It turned out that a gasoline tank has developed a leak this is an example of
A. Point-source, B. nonpoint -source pollution, C. thermal pollution, D. groundwater pollution.
2. Which of the following is a point-source? A. An abandoned mine, B. Runoff city streets, C. Precipitation containing air pollution, D. Runoff from farms.
3. What would the drawbacks be to a wastewater plant connected to a water treatments facility?
A. Increased energy usage, B. Decks matter in the water, C. There are no real drawbacks, D. An overabundance of wastewater would get pumped directly into our water resources .
In a particular species of frogs, black spots are a dominant trait and their absence is a recessive trait. In a population of frogs, 50 are homozygous for the dominant trait, 34 are heterozygous dominant, and 16 show the recessive trait. Which expression is the correct way to calculate the frequency of the dominant allele?
A. 50/100
B. 84/100
C. 50/200
D. 134/200
E. 100/200
Can yall help me out
The expression which is the correct way to calculate the frequency of the dominant allele is 134/200. Thus, the correct option is D.
What is Allelic frequency?The allelic frequency may be defined as the sum total of all the alleles of a gene in a population. It represents the overall genetic diversity within a population.
The allelic frequency is calculated by the formula when the genotypes are given in number. It is as follows:
2 × Number of Purebred dominant + Number of heterozygous/ 2× Total number of individuals in a population.
∴ Allelic frequency of dominant allele = 2 × 50 + 34/ 2× 100 = 134/200 = 0.67.
The allelic frequency of the Dominant allele is 0.67 while the allelic frequency of the recessive allele is 0.33.
Therefore, it is well described above.
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Antibodies are made primarily where in the body? secondary lymphoid tissues the blood the connective tissues Nome. Alaska, where they rival smoked Caribou pancreas as the primary item of export the bo
Secondary lymphoid tissues are the place where antibodies are made in the body.
Antibodies are primarily made in secondary lymphoid tissues in the body.What are Antibodies?Antibodies (or immunoglobulins) are Y-shaped proteins produced by plasma cells. Antibodies are a crucial part of the immune system and are responsible for neutralizing and destroying antigens (foreign invaders such as viruses and bacteria) in the body. Antibodies are mostly produced in secondary lymphoid tissues (spleen and lymph nodes). The primary lymphoid tissues (thymus and bone marrow) produce B and T cells, which then circulate throughout the body and reside in secondary lymphoid tissues.Antibodies are an essential part of the immune system because they recognize and bind to specific antigens and aid in their elimination.
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which of the following is true? select one: a. the efferent division control voluntary actions, while the afferent division control involuntary actions. b. both the afferent and efferent division control voluntary action. c. the efferent division controls involuntary actions, while the afferent division controls voluntary actions. d. both the afferent and efferent division control involuntary action.
The following is true : b. both the afferent and efferent division control voluntary action.
What is afferent and efferent division control?The CNS receives impulses from the peripheral organs through afferent or sensory division. Impulses from the CNS are sent out to the peripheral organs through the efferent or motor division to produce an effect or action.
Efferent neurons controls hearing sensitivity and protects hearing from noise through regulation of gap junctions between cochlear supporting cells.
The somatic efferent division, which includes neurons that regulate skeletal muscles, and the autonomic efferent division, which includes neurons that regulate all other organs, are additional divisions of the efferent division (collectively termed viscera).
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Primary productivity is defined as
A. The process where green plants and some other organisms convert light energy into chemical energy using carbon dioxide and water.
B. The overall amount of energy captured by plants and other photosynthetic organisms by the chloroplast.
C. The rate that plants and other photosynthetic organisms produce organic compounds.
D. The adjusted amount of energy in an ecosystem due to energy use by organisms for respiration.
Please help quick, I've answered everything else and this is the last question
Answer: The rate that plants and other photosynthetic organisms produce compounds
Explanation: Just took it
Answer:
B
Explanation:
Unethical outcomes/issues resulting from nuclear energy
The comparison of the advantages and risks of nuclear power, the catastrophic effects of nuclear accidents, fact disclosure, and safety laws and breaches are the main ethical concerns with nuclear energy.
One or more ethical or moral theories or frameworks are used to explore the issues related to nuclear weapons, nuclear deterrence, nuclear arms control, nuclear disarmament, or nuclear energy in the topic of nuclear ethics, which spans several academic disciplines.
The issues surrounding nuclear conflict, deterrence, proliferation, and other related issues are frequently only understood in terms of politics, strategy, or combat in current security studies. Yet these issues are also addressed in legal terms in the study of international organisations and law.
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Arrange the organisms from fastest to slowest based on the time they’d take to complete the 20th Carnegie stage.
1 of 11 of 1 Items
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Geographic Isolation
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Question 1
Geographic isolation may result in
Responses
A extinctionextinction
B speciationspeciation
Question 2
Geographic isolation causes a reduction in ____________, eventually resulting in dissimilarities in a once-similar population of organisms.
Responses
A gene flowgene flow
B genetic mutationgenetic mutation
Question 3
Allopatric speciation is another name for
Responses
A speciation due to genetic mutationspeciation due to genetic mutation
B speciation by geographic isolation.
The answers to the questions are as follows:
Question 1:
Response: B speciation
Question 2:
Response: A gene flow
Question 3:
Response: B speciation by geographic isolation
Geographic isolation plays a significant role in shaping the evolution of species. Let's address each question individually:
Question 1:
Geographic isolation may result in:
Response: B speciation
Geographic isolation refers to the physical separation of populations of organisms due to geographical barriers such as mountains, rivers, or islands. When populations become isolated from each other, they experience different environmental conditions and selective pressures. Over time, these distinct environments can lead to genetic and phenotypic differences between the isolated populations. This divergence in characteristics can eventually result in the formation of new species, a process known as speciation. Therefore, option B, speciation, is the correct response.
Question 2:
Geographic isolation causes a reduction in ____, eventually resulting in dissimilarities in a once-similar population of organisms.
Response: A gene flow
Geographic isolation restricts or limits the movement of individuals between different populations. This restriction reduces the gene flow, which is the transfer of genetic material between populations. Gene flow is an important mechanism for maintaining genetic diversity and homogeneity within a population. When gene flow is reduced, isolated populations experience different genetic changes and accumulate genetic variations independently. Over time, these genetic differences can lead to dissimilarities in once-similar populations.
Question 3:
Allopatric speciation is another name for:
Response: B speciation by geographic isolation.
Allopatric speciation refers to the process of speciation that occurs when populations are geographically isolated from each other. The term "allopatric" means "different homeland." In this form of speciation, the physical separation of populations by a geographical barrier prevents gene flow between them. As a result, the isolated populations undergo independent evolutionary changes, leading to the formation of new species. Therefore, option B, speciation by geographic isolation, is the correct response.
In summary, geographic isolation can lead to speciation (Question 1), it reduces gene flow (Question 2), and the process of speciation by geographic isolation is known as allopatric speciation (Question 3).
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Messenger RNA carries a(n) ___________ of the DNA’s instructions out of the nucleus to the ___________.
Answer:
transcript and ribosome
Explanation:
I know this for sure
Which structure would not be found in both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells
Answer:
Quite a lot.
Explanation:
I would be wasting your time to put everything here. So keep it simple, prokaryotes and eukaryotes share only ribosomes, cell membranes, cell walls (not all eukaryotes but some, ignore this if you're below 8th grade), and cytoplasms. Everything else would not be found in both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells.
Answer:
Mitochondria
Explanation:
a newly discovered fish species that was found to feed year-round on clumped zooplankton would be expected to be : a. vagrant b. migratory c. territorial d. irruptive e. nomadic
Based on the information provided, the newly discovered fish species that feed year-round on clumped zooplankton would be expected to be territorial.
Territorial fish species establish and defend a particular area for feeding, mating, or nesting purposes. Since this fish species feeds year-round on a specific type of food, it is likely that they have established a territory where they can find and consume this food source. The other options (vagrant, migratory, irruptive, nomadic) typically involve movement and are less likely for a fish species that has a year-round feeding pattern.
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