The article “Relationship between institutional standardized letter of evaluation global assessment ranking practices, interviewing practices, and medical student outcomes” is published in the AEM Education and Training journal, volume 2, issue 2, pages 73-76, published in January 2018, with a DOI of 10.1002/aet2.10079.
The authors of the article are Pelletier-Bui A, Van Meter M, Pasirstein M, Jones C, and Rimple D. The article explores the relationship between institutional standardized letter of evaluation (SLOE) global assessment ranking practices, interviewing practices, and medical student outcomes.
To be specific, the article looks into how the SLOE and the interview process may impact medical student outcomes.
The authors aimed to understand the association between the two practices and how they may be used together to improve student outcomes in residency programs.
To know more about institutional standardized letter of evaluation refer here:
https://brainly.com/question/30459109#
#SPJ11
In 1995, the criminal trial of O.J. Simpson attracted worldwide attention. O.J. Simpson, a former
professional football star, was accused of murdering his former wife and her friend. The jury found
that Simpson was not guilty of the crimes. As you may have learned in a previous lesson, the Fifth
Amendment protects people from being tried for the same crime twice in the same court. Yet, in 1996,
O.J. Simpson was taken to court again for the same murders in a civil trial. He was found guilty.
How do you think this could happen?
Answer: A
Explanation:
how many federal prisons are there in the united states
Answer:
122 prisons in the united states and have 5 different security levels
Explanation:
hope this helps
Some elements from the periodic table are listed in the table below. What is the correct order, from least to greatest, of the atomic numbers of these elements?
Your answer:
hydrogen, carbon, neon, nitrogen
neon, nitrogen, carbon, hydrogen
hydrogen, carbon, nitrogen, neon
carbon, hydrogen, neon, nitrogen
Answer:
C). Hydrogen, carbon, nitrogen, neon.
Explanation:
Atomic numbers are described as the number of protons in an atom's nucleus which is denoted by the letter Z. The correct order of the atomic number of the given elements from low to high would be 'Hydrogen, Carbon, Nitrogen, Neon.' The atomic number of hydrogen is 1 while carbon's atomic number is 6. Nitrogen's atomic number is 7 and Neon is a noble gas having an atomic number of 10. This order is correctly displayed through option C and hence, it is the answer.
which action takes place during step 3 of the planning process?
Step 3 of the planning process, according to management, involves the development of a comprehensive plan to achieve the objectives identified in Step 2.
What are the actions that take place in Planning process?Establishing goals and objectives: The planner defines specific, measurable goals and objectives that will guide the plan of action.Developing strategies: The planner develops strategies or approaches that will help achieve the goals and objectives. This may involve analyzing the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats (SWOT) of the organization, considering various courses of action, and selecting the best approach.Allocating resources: The planner determines the resources, including people, money, and materials, that will be required to implement the plan and identifies the sources of these resources.Developing action plans: The planner develops detailed action plans that specify what needs to be done, who will do it, when it will be done, and how it will be done.Setting timelines: The planner sets timelines for the various stages of the plan, including the start and end dates of each action.Assigning responsibilities: The planner assigns responsibilities for the various tasks to specific individuals or teams.Monitoring and evaluating progress: The planner establishes a system to monitor and evaluate progress towards the objectives, and makes adjustments to the plan as necessary based on the feedback received.To know more about Management, check out:
https://brainly.com/question/1276995
#SPJ1
Answer:
Goals and plans are evaluated
The work of _____, who used the scientific approach to explain and treat problem behavior and mental illness, marks the beginning of the medical model of service delivery
The work of Philippe Pinel, who used the scientific approach to explain and treat problem behavior and mental illness, marks the beginning of the medical model of service delivery.The medical model of service delivery is a methodology that views individuals as patients who require treatment from trained professionals.
As a result, people with mental illnesses are referred to as patients in the medical model, which focuses on diagnosing and treating specific symptoms. Philippe Pinel is a French physician who is credited with starting the medical model of service delivery in mental health. In 1792, he was appointed head of the Bicêtre Hospital, where he conducted his most significant work. He had a lot of experience with people with mental disorders, including the cruel treatment they received. Pinel felt that a scientific approach could be used to understand and cure these people, which was a novel concept at the time.Pinel proposed that mental illness was caused by a disease of the mind, which he believed could be diagnosed and treated. He believed that psychological treatment methods, such as talk therapy, could be used in addition to physical treatments. By removing the chains and restoring the rights of the insane, Pinel instituted several reforms in the treatment of people with mental illness. He also pioneered the use of moral therapy, which focused on improving the patient's environment and relationships to facilitate recovery. The success of his work with mental illness patients helped to establish the medical model of service delivery, which continues to be used today.For such more question on psychological
https://brainly.com/question/12011520
#SPJ8
Sume the number of births in a local hospital follows a poisson distribution and averages 2.1 per day. complete parts a through c. a. what is the probability that no births will occur today?
To find the probability that no births will occur today, we can use the Poisson distribution formula. In the Poisson distribution, the parameter λ represents the average number of events (births in this case) occurring in a given time period. the probability that no births will occur today is approximately 0.1225 or 12.25%
Given that the average number of births is 2.1 per day, we can use λ = 2.1 for our calculations. The probability of observing exactly k events in a Poisson distribution is given by the formula:
\(P(X = k) = (e^(-λ) * λ^k) / k!\)
where e is the base of the natural logarithm (~2.71828), and k! represents the factorial of k. In this case, we want to find the probability of no births occurring, which means k = 0.
a. To calculate the probability that no births will occur today, substitute k = 0 and λ = 2.1 into the Poisson distribution formula:
\(P(X = 0) = (e^(-2.1) * 2.1^0) / 0!\)
Since any number raised to the power of 0 is 1, we can simplify the equation further:
\(P(X = 0) = e^(-2.1) ≈ 0.1225\)
Therefore, the probability that no births will occur today is approximately 0.1225 or 12.25%.
Learn more about Poisson distribution
https://brainly.com/question/30388228
#SPJ11
socialization is the characteristic of a social and civilized life explain.
Answer:
The self, the core of personality, develops out of the child's interaction with others. In the socialisation process the individual learns the culture as well as skills, ranging from language to manual dexterity which will enable him to become a participating member of human society.The socialization process starts from birth and continues till death. It never stops however, the speed and nature of socialization is different at different stages of life.
Locke argued that ideas seem to us to be innate because ____.
A. they were classically conditioned
B. they are simple ideas
C. they are complex ideas
D. we don't recollect having learned them
E. we can't identify their component elemental ideas
D. we don't recollect having learned them. Locke argued that ideas seem to us to be innate because we don't recollect having learned them.
John Locke, a renowned philosopher, believed that the human mind is a blank slate, also known as "tabula rasa," at birth. According to Locke, all our knowledge and ideas come from experience, either through sensation or reflection. He rejected the notion of innate ideas, suggesting that our minds are not preloaded with knowledge or concepts from birth. Locke argued that ideas that appear to be innate are actually a result of the accumulation of sensory experiences and reflections over time. While some ideas may be universally shared among humans, they are not innate but rather acquired through common experiences and cultural influences.
Learn more about John Locke here:
https://brainly.com/question/14430273
#SPJ11
Lynn is teaching learning. Every time she claps her hands, Charlie turns off the light. When Randy claps in approval of Lynn's presentation, Charlie does not turn the light off. What concept has Charlie demonstrated?a. Habituationb. Discriminationc. Spontaneous recoveryd. Extinctione. Habituation
Option B is correct, Charlie has demonstrated the discrimination concept as Lynn is teaching-learning. Every time she claps her hands, Charlie turns off the light. When Randy claps in approval of Lynn's presentation, Charlie does not turn the light off.
Making unjustifiable, prejudiced distinctions between individuals based on the groups, classes, or other categories to which they formally or implicitly belong is known as discrimination. Even when it violates international law, discrimination can become ingrained in national legislation. Take, for instance, the criminalization of abortion, which denies women, girls, and expectant people the specialized medical care they require. Authorities may even assume that members of some groups—such as those who are poor, indigenous, or black—are more prone to commit crimes just by virtue of who they are. In other parts of the world, authorities have responded to migrants and asylum seekers in a discriminatory manner.
To learn more about discrimination, click at:
https://brainly.com/question/29801080
#SPJ4
The Spanish were interested in buying and selling fur near the Mississippi River.
True
False
during the twelfth century, what became the central act of worship in the western church?
During the twelfth century, the central act of worship in the Western church became the Mass. The Mass is a liturgical service in which bread and wine are consecrated and consumed as the body and blood of Jesus Christ.
The Mass became the central act of worship in the western church during the twelfth century due to several factors. One of the main factors was the development of the doctrine of transubstantiation, which held that the bread and wine used in the Mass were transformed into the actual body and blood of Christ. This led to an increased emphasis on the importance of the Mass as a means of communion with Christ. Additionally, the Mass became more elaborate during the twelfth century, with the use of incense, music, and other ritual elements. This helped to elevate the status of the Mass and make it the centerpiece of worship in the Western church. Overall, the Mass remains an essential part of worship in the Catholic Church and many other Christian denominations to this day.
Know more about Western church here:
https://brainly.com/question/30419445
#SPJ11
According to the ____ theory, no matter the reason for disclosing information to others, one should always be cognizant of information that a romantic partner expects to be kept private.
According to the Boundary Turbulence Theory, no matter the reason for disclosing information to others, one should always be cognizant of information that a romantic partner expects to be kept private.
A theoretical framework in the study of interpersonal communication called the Boundary Turbulence Theory aims to explain how boundaries affect relationships. According to the theory, people who are in close relationships—such as romantic partners—create relational boundaries that specify which information should be kept private and which can be disclosed to others.
Boundary turbulence can harm the connection and reduce intimacy and satisfaction.
In managing relational boundaries, the Boundary Turbulence Theory emphasizes the value of communication.
To know more about Boundary Theory here
https://brainly.com/question/30783979
#SPJ4
This is one of the most important influences on a lawmaker's voting behavior.
a.
political party identification
c.
the lawmaker's education
b.
the lawmaker's world view
d.
revenue that the vote will generate
describe the geography of Harappa/Mohenjo-Daro
Answer:
The Indus River Valley civilization was located in a small area of land in what is now Pakistan and India. Aside from being on the banks of the large Indus river, the Indus Valley civilization was surrounded by forests, desert, and ocean, making it a very fertile land.
Mohenjo-daro is located west of the Indus River in Larkana District, Sindh, Pakistan, in a central position between the Indus River and the Ghaggar-Hakra River. It is situated on a Pleistocene ridge in the middle of the flood plain of the Indus River Valley, around 28 kilometres (17 mi) from the town of Larkana
Explanation:
:)
Why would Aristotle argue that the following biconditional is false: A person is eudaimon iff they are virtuous?
Aristotle would argue that the biconditional "A person is eudaimon iff they are virtuous" is false is because he believed that eudaimonia, or human flourishing and happiness, is not solely dependent on virtue but also on external factors such as wealth, health, and social relationships. In other words, Aristotle believed that a virtuous person may not necessarily be eudaimon if they lack these external factors.
Aristotle's concept of eudaimonia is based on the idea of fulfilling one's telos or purpose in life. For humans, this telos is to engage in rational activity and to live a life of virtuous action. However, Aristotle also recognized that external factors such as health, wealth, and social relationships can have a significant impact on one's ability to achieve this telos.
Therefore, Aristotle argued that while virtue is necessary for eudaimonia, it is not sufficient. A virtuous person who lacks these external factors may still struggle to achieve eudaimonia, while a non-virtuous person who has these external factors may still be able to achieve some level of happiness and flourishing.
In conclusion, Aristotle's rejection of the biconditional "A person is eudaimon iff they are virtuous" is rooted in his belief that eudaimonia is a complex and multifaceted concept that cannot be reduced to a simple relationship between virtue and happiness.
Learn more about Aristotle's concept of eudaimonia: https://brainly.com/question/15359423
#SPJ11
Fearing that the older twin might kill the younger twin, their mother arranged to have the younger twin sent away to Syria, where he could live with her brother _____. But this uncle treated Tricky as badly as Tricky had treated his brother.
The younger twin was sent away to Syria to live with his uncle, who treated him poorly, mirroring the mistreatment the younger twin had previously inflicted on his older brother.
In this scenario, the mother feared that the older twin might harm the younger twin, so she arranged for the younger twin to be sent away to live with her brother in Syria. However, the uncle treated the younger twin, known as Tricky, as badly as Tricky had treated his older brother. This unfortunate turn of events demonstrates how the mistreatment the younger twin had previously inflicted on his sibling is now being reciprocated by his uncle. The situation reflects a cycle of mistreatment and highlights the impact of interpersonal dynamics and relationships on individuals' experiences and behavior.
Learn more about mistreatment here:
https://brainly.com/question/29849916
#SPJ11
Question 5: Describe the reasons for evaluating public policy. How might policy analysis be used by policymakers or individual citizens?
Public policy evaluation helps policymakers and individual citizens make informed decisions, improve policy outcomes, and ensure accountability.
Public policy evaluation applies evaluation principles and methods to examine the content, implementation or impact of a policy. It serves as a crucial tool for both policymakers and individual citizens. It facilitates evidence-based decision-making, improves policy outcomes, and ensures accountability in the policymaking process.
Policy analysis is essential for policymakers as it provides them with evidence-based information to evaluate the effectiveness of existing policies. Policymakers can find areas for improvement or the need for policy revisions by looking at the results and impacts of policies. It also enables decision-makers to evaluate the effectiveness of policies by looking at their costs and benefits, ensuring that resources are allocated efficiently
For individual citizens, policy analysis enables informed participation in public discourse. It empowers citizens to understand the implications of policies and engage in discussions and debates. By utilizing policy analysis, citizens can hold policymakers accountable by evaluating the outcomes and advocating for necessary changes.
To learn more about public policy evaluation,
https://brainly.com/question/15429047
Evaluation of public policy is necessary to assess its effectiveness, cost-effectiveness, and impact.
By evaluating public policies, policymakers can gain a better understanding of the various factors affecting the policy and determine whether it is achieving its intended outcomes. This can help them make necessary adjustments to improve the policy’s implementation and outcomes.
Evaluation of public policy can also help policymakers determine if the policy is cost-effective. This means comparing the policy’s costs with its benefits to determine whether it is an efficient use of resources.
Policymakers can use this information to distribute resources more effectively and efficiently. In addition to policymakers, individual citizens can also benefit from policy analysis. Citizens can use policy analysis to understand the impact of public policies on their lives and the lives of their communities.
For example, they can use policy analysis to determine how public policies affect their access to healthcare, education, and other essential services. Citizens can also use policy analysis to advocate for changes in public policy. By recognizing gaps and areas of improvement in public policies, citizens can make informed recommendations to policymakers and other stakeholders. This can help improve the quality of public policies and their outcomes.
know more about public policy here,
https://brainly.com/question/30137681
#SPJ11
jan needs to connect two offices together that are approximately 21 km, or 13 miles, apart from each other. which of the following would be the best choice of physical mediums that could be used to connect these locations? a. twisted pair ethernet cabling b. coaxial cabling c. single mode fiber d. multimode fiber
Single-mode fiber would be the best choice of physical medium to connect two offices that are 21 kilometers, or 13 miles, apart from each other. Single-mode fiber is designed to transmit data over long distances with high bandwidth and low signal attenuation, making it an ideal choice for long-haul telecommunications.
The physical medium that would be the best choice to connect two offices that are approximately 21 kilometers (13 miles) apart from each other is single-mode fiber. Single-mode fiber Single-mode fiber (SMF) is a type of optical fiber that is used to transport a single light beam (mode) along the fiber over long distances. SMF can only carry a single mode of light, which means it can only transmit one ray of light. SMF has a small core diameter of around 9 microns, which means it is capable of transmitting light over long distances without dispersion.
Twisted-pair Ethernet cabling and coaxial cabling have distance limitations and are not suitable for long distances over 10 km. Multimode fiber is better suited for shorter distances and has a lower bandwidth and higher attenuation than single-mode fiber. Therefore, single-mode fiber is the best choice for connecting two offices that are 21 km apart.
Therefore, SMF is best suited for high-speed, long-distance communications that require low attenuation (signal loss). SMF is the most commonly used physical medium for connecting two far-off locations. The answer is C. Single-mode fiber.
Hence, physical medium that would be the best choice to connect these locations.
Learn more about Single-mode fiber:
https://brainly.com/question/29996801
#SPJ11
how does the irritable mood seen in dmdd differ from the mood features seen in disruptive behavior disorders?
The difference between the irritable mood aspects exhibited in DMDD and the mood features seen in disruptive behavior disorders is In DMDD, irritability is chronic, not episodic.
Irritability is the excitatory ability of living organisms to respond to changes in their environment. The phrase refers to both the physiological response to stimuli and the pathological, abnormal, or excessive sensitivity to stimuli.
It is often defined as the tendency to react to stimuli with unpleasant emotional states and temper outbursts, which can be aggressive, when reflecting human emotion and behavior. Distressing or impairing irritability is essential in mental health since it is a prevalent symptom of worry and a predictor of therapeutic outcomes. Irritability is the excitatory ability of living organisms to respond to changes in their environment. The phrase refers to both the physiological response to stimuli and the pathological, abnormal, or excessive sensitivity to stimuli.
Learn more about disruptive here
https://brainly.com/question/28940287
#SPJ4
<
What leads to desertification?
Answer: Human activities that contribute to desertification include the expansion and intensive use of agricultural lands, poor irrigation practices, deforestation, and overgrazing, which is also driven by humans, and the destruction it causes in the form of extreme weather phenomena such as droughts, hurricanes, fires, etc.
Explanation:
A: logging
B: Bruning fossil fuels
C: Continued droughts
D: Clearing of land for farming
E: Use of asteroids
Well, desertification is mostly caused by droughts so my best guess is C , A and D
And if I'm wrong please correct me Thank You (:
I need help please and thank you :))
in which parental style is there a healthy and effective balance between the rights of parents and their children?question 89 options:a) authoritativeb) overly permissivec) collaboratived) authoritarian
The parental style that maintains a healthy and effective balance between the rights of parents and their children is the authoritative parenting style. This parenting style is characterized by high levels of responsiveness and demands.
Authoritative parents are warm, supportive, and responsive to their children's needs and feelings, while also setting clear rules and expectations. They encourage independence and individuality in their children but also provide guidance and structure. This balanced approach to parenting has been linked to numerous positive outcomes for children, such as higher self-esteem, better academic performance, and healthier social relationships. It also fosters a sense of mutual respect between parents and their children, as both parties have a voice in decision-making.
To know more about parental style
https://brainly.com/question/12172757
#SPJ11
HAS THE CONGRESS GIVEN THE
PRESIDENT TOO MUCH POWER
WITH REGARD TO THE USE OF
MILITARY FORCE?
choose a position- if yes, probide specific examples from history or legislative actions theyve taken and provide a solution to fixing the problem
if no, provide reasons with specific examples in history to explain why congress still had note power
Answer:
The Constitution divides war powers between Congress and the president. Only Congress can declare war and appropriate military funding, yet the president is commander in chief of the armed forces.Jul 27, 2021
Explanation:
Which of the following conditions or factors would be the LEAST likely to result in a change in behavior?
A. antihypertensive medications
B. exporsure to excess heat or cold
C. inadequate blood flow to the brain
D. low blood glucose levels
The condition or factor that would be the LEAST likely to result in a change in behavior is antihypertensive medications. These medications are used to lower blood pressure and are not typically associated with behavioral changes so the correct answer is option (A).
In contrast, exposure to excess heat or cold, inadequate blood flow to the brain, and low blood glucose levels can all potentially result in changes in behavior. Excess heat or cold can cause discomfort and impact cognitive function, while inadequate blood flow to the brain and low blood glucose levels can lead to symptoms such as confusion, dizziness, and irritability. It is important to address these conditions promptly to prevent potential harm and ensure optimal functioning.
In summary, exposure to excess heat or cold (B), inadequate blood flow to the brain (C), and low blood glucose levels (D) can all have a more direct impact on an individual's behavior. These factors can lead to physical discomfort, cognitive impairment, or a decrease in energy levels, which may result in changes in behavior.
Therefore, among the given options, antihypertensive medications are the least likely to result in a change in behavior.
Know more about antihypertensive medications click here:
https://brainly.com/question/28203281
#SPJ11
What is Garten's Basic Objection to Megaamergers? How does he support his position? What Fundamental forcesin Samuelson's view, curb the power of giant corporations? Explain whose Position you agree with, and why, or explain your reasons for a third position
Garten's basic objection to mega-mergers is that they lead to excessive concentration of economic power, which can harm competition and consumers. He supports his position by arguing that mega-mergers can reduce competition, increase prices, and limit consumer choice.
Garten believes that these mergers result in fewer options for consumers, and that dominant corporations can exploit their market power. On the other hand, Samuelson argues that fundamental forces, such as government regulation and the threat of new entrants, can curb the power of giant corporations. These forces can ensure fair competition and prevent monopolistic behavior. Samuelson believes that market forces, along with government intervention when necessary, can effectively limit the power of giant corporations.
Personally, I agree with Samuelson's view. I believe that while mega-mergers can lead to concentration of power, there are checks and balances in place to prevent abuse. Government regulation and the potential for new entrants into the market can ensure competition and protect consumer interests. This balanced approach allows for innovation, choice, and fair pricing, benefiting both consumers and the economy.
To know more about economic power visit:
https://brainly.com/question/32680548
#SPJ11
what is the term used for describing the formation of the three branches
Answer:
Separation of Powers
Explanation:
There are three branches of government, each with its own powers and duties.
helped by none other than the #QUEEN herself!
T/F: performance metrics are necessary to confirm that the supply chain is functioning as expected, but cannot reveal problems that must be addressed.
Answer: it is true
Explanation: because it ensures control over organizational behaviors thereby saving the firm from revenue loss and poor long-term growth. Therefore, if you want to keep you're company on track, it's vital to implement the primary strategies for measuring supply chain performance.
Which answer choice correctly describes how the US Constitution fixed a problem or problems of the Articles of Confederation?
OA. Under the Constitution, the people could directly elect their representatives in the US Senate,
B. Under the Constitution, the state governments were granted more control over immigration and trade,
OC. Under the Constitution, the federal government had the power to enforce laws but was checked by Congress and the court system,
D. Under the Constitution, political candidates must be a member of a political party so that they represent the interests of the people.
Answer:
C
Explanation:
Im going with my gut feeling so if it isn't correct sorry
Under the Constitution, the federal government had the power to enforce laws but was checked by Congress and the court system, this is how US Constitution fixed a problem or problems of the Articles of Confederation. Therefore Option C is correct.
What are the Articles of Confederation?The United States first written constitution was The Articles of Confederation and Perpetual Union. Fear of centralized power and expansive territory claims by states hampered its advancement when it was hastily written in 1777 during a period of war.
On March 1st, 1781, it was finally approved. In accordance with these articles, the states maintained their independence and sovereignty, with Congress acting as the last arbiter of conflicts.
Congress sent the Articles to the states for immediate consideration on November 17, 1777. After a year of deliberations, the Second Continental Congress ratified the document two days ago. Additionally, the British takeover of Philadelphia caused the issue.
To know more about the Articles of Confederation follow the link.
https://brainly.com/question/13608970'
#SPJ6
Pls help with this task
The true and false statement are:
TrueTrueTrueFalseTrueTrueFalseFalseTrueTrueWhat is the text about?The Atlantic Charter aimed to prevent a third world war. It was issued by the US and UK in 1941, outlining goals for the post-WWII era, such as self-determination for all and no territorial expansion. UN punishes war criminals. UN punishes war criminals, but not only that.
Therefore, The UN points to preserve peace, advance rights, and encourage worldwide participation, after a time of hardship for nations post-war. The consequence of World War II was troublesome for numerous nations in Europe and Asia. War leads to relocation, and deficiencies of items.
Learn more about United Nations from
https://brainly.com/question/868250
#SPJ1
See text below
Determine whether each statement is true or false. Write the correct answer in the blank.
right
1. The purpose of the Atlantic Charter was to ensure that there would never be a third world war.
2. The United Nations was established to punish war criminals.
3. Countries experienced a period of widespread hardship after the war.
4. Great changes were brought about by the war in the countries of Europe, except in the state of their power and influence.
5. The Universal Declaration of Human Rights allowed for the existence of international law for human rights.
6. The Universal Declaration of Human Rights arose out of the violence of World War II.
7. At the end of the war, people realized that they were satisfied with the type of government they had.
8. European countries recovered quickly from the war. 9. The UN Charter includes building good relations with different nations.
fm 10. The UN General Assembly adopted the UDHR on December 10,
1948.
what year was washington offiacally a state
Answer:
November 11, 1889
Info:
Washington became the forty-second state of the United States of America on November 11, 1889. After a hiatus of thirteen years when no new states were admitted to the Union, the United States Congress passed an act enabling the territories of Washington, North Dakota, South Dakota, and Montana to seek statehood.