The polarity in the developing Drosophila embryo is determined by the cellular localization of the protein Miranda.
Miranda is a type of gap junction-forming protein that is asymmetrically expressed on the anterior side of the embryo, which in turn initiates a molecular cascade of events leading to the establishment of embryonic polarity.
A chemical compound known as a polar molecule has an unequal distribution of electrons among its constituent atoms, creating a dipole moment.
The centre of the negative charge will be on one side and the centre of the positive charge will be on the other when a molecule or atom is said to have a polar bond. A polar molecule will be the finished product.
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Question 13 The most abundant photoreceptors that detect dim light are Cones.
A True
B False
Question 14 Muscular tissue that adjusts the shape of the pupil to regulate how much light enters the eye is IRIS.
A True
B False Question
15 Opsins are visual pigments derived from Vitamin D.
A True
B False
Answer:
Question 13:
B. False
The most abundant photoreceptors that detect dim light are Rods, not Cones. Rods are highly sensitive to low light conditions and are responsible for vision in dim light and peripheral vision. Cones, on the other hand, are responsible for color vision and high visual acuity but are less sensitive to low light conditions.
Question 14:
A. True
The iris is the muscular tissue in the eye that adjusts the size of the pupil, controlling the amount of light entering the eye. It contracts or expands to regulate the size of the pupil in response to changing light conditions.
Question 15:
B. False
Opsins are visual pigments found in photoreceptor cells, specifically in the retina of the eye. They are responsible for capturing light and initiating the process of vision. Opsins are not derived from Vitamin D. Vitamin D is a separate compound involved in various physiological processes in the body, including calcium absorption and bone health.
Explanation:
Where do animals get the glucose to get energy from cellular respiration?
Answer:
Animals obtain glucose in their diet. During metabolic reactions, animal cells use glucose: to make glycogen which is stored in the liver and muscle cells to make lipids from fatty acids and glycerol All cells require glucose for respiration.
Explanation:
Answer:
oxidation of carbohydrates obtained from food.
Which membrane protein is used for cell identification?
Answer:
Some integral membrane proteins are responsible for cell adhesion (sticking of a cell to another cell or surface). On the outside of cell membranes and attached to some of the proteins are carbohydrate chains that act as labels that identify the cell type.
Explanation:
Maybe it was helpful
β-Oxidation (in Mitochondria)
- what does pathway consist of, what does it release, and how is it used in muscle and adipose tissue versus liver?
The β-oxidation pathway is a metabolic process that takes place in the mitochondria of cells and involves the breakdown of fatty acids into smaller molecules such as acetyl-CoA.
It is composed of four steps: coenzyme A activation of the fatty acid, acetyl-CoA cleavage into two-carbon and four-carbon molecules, and subsequent breakdown of the four-carbon molecule into two-carbon molecules.
These actions cause ATP, which is energy, to be released. In contrast to liver, muscle and adipose tissue employ -oxidation differently.
Fatty acids are converted into ATP and used as a source of energy in muscle. Fatty acids are used to store energy in adipose tissue.
Fatty acids are broken down and digested in the liver to create ketone bodies, which can be used as an energy source by other organs.
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Why do we accept the theory of life from Miller and Urey?
Miller and Urey experiment tried to recreate the primitive atmospheric conditions earth had when it was completely abiotic (deovid of any form of life). Their results, showed that with the putative composition of inorganic compounds, plus a source of energy (like lighting) the emergence of organic compounds was likely. With this result, it was suggested that after millions of years of interacting organic molecules (olds and new ones) lipids and proteins would eventually arise. This experiment is not perfect, and has many assumptions (potentially drawbacks), but showed that organic compounds (the chemical basis of life) could emerge from quite simple components.
Which of the following correctly contrasts the biotechnology cluster and the power, structural, and technical systems cluster?
1. The biotechnology cluster deals with the scientific aspect of agriculture modification, while the power, structural, and technical systems cluster deals with the fields related to conservancy and preservation.
2. The biotechnology cluster deals with the scientific aspect of agriculture modification, while the power, structural, and technical systems cluster deals with the logistical aspects of farm planning and maintenance.
3.The biotechnology cluster deals with the logistical aspects of farm planning, while the power, structural, and technical systems cluster deals with the scientific aspect of agriculture modification.
4. The biotechnology cluster deals with the fields related to conservancy and preservation, while the power, structural, and technical systems cluster deals with the logistical aspects of farm planning.
The biotechnology cluster deals with the scientific aspect of agriculture modification, while the power, structural, and technical systems cluster deals with the logistical aspects of farm planning and maintenance. Thus option 2 is correct.
What Is Biotechnology?
Biotechnology is an applied science with technological application.
It is the science-driven industry which is quite different from pharmaceutical industry as it is completely based on living organisms and molecular biology work to provide solution from human healthcare to agriculture field.
It has a role in DNA fingerprinting, medicine, genomics, production of food and biofuels.
It is a combinational study of application of biology, physics, chemistry, mathematics, science, and technology.
The medicines made by using biotechnology methods are derived from living organisms, so it is natural in origin.
Thus option 2 is correct.
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Human Anatomy and Physiology.
_________________________ - one layer with cells in different shapes and sizes.
1) What important tissue in the body helps create “order”?
What are the two types of this tissue?
Organ one layer with cells in different shapes and sizes. Organ is the important tissue in the body helps create “order”.
What is organ?An organ is made up of two or more tissue to perform one or more specific physiological functions. Organs can be made up of four type of tissue nervous, epithelium, muscular and connective tissue.
Most of the organ contains all four tissue for example small intestine. Internal wall of small intestine is made up of epithelium tissue which is surrounded by smooth muscles and connective tissue containing neurons.
Therefore, Organ one layer with cells in different shapes and sizes. Organ is the important tissue in the body helps create “order”.
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14. The device below is used for what purpose?
Use the Weather probe to measure the land-air and ocean-air temperatures. What are these temperatures at this time?
Answer:
Use the Weather probeto measure the land-air and ocean-air temperatures. What are these temperatures at this time? 29.1 degrees and 22.2 degrees, respectively. C.
Explanation:
By using the Weather probe to measure the land-air and ocean-air temperatures. It is found that the temperature of land air is found be 29.1°C and the temperature of ocean air is found to be 22.2°C.
What is a weather probe?A weather probe may be defined as an observation post where weather conditions and meteorological data are considerably observed and recorded under controlled conditions. While weather governs the state of the air and atmosphere at a particular time and place.
According to the context of this question, a weather probe determines a facility, either on land or sea, with instruments and equipment for measuring atmospheric conditions to provide information for weather forecasts and to study the weather and climate.
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Which of the following correctly explains why scientists believe that great apes like chimpanzees and gorillas are more closely related to humans than monkeys on an evolutionary timeline? (4 points)
Answer:
The reason is because apes have many human traits. First they look like humans. Second they are very intelligent like humans. Gorillas are smarter than monkeys. Third, monkeys have had tails for millions of years. Apes have evolved to not have tails.
Explanation:
Can I have brainleist, thanks , 5 star and tell me if I am right?
Answer: Honestly I think thats bogus but I guess it is a educated sci fi theory.
Explanation:
Why does the gravitational pull between Earth and the moon affect Earth's tides more than the gravitational pull between Earth and the sun?
Answer:
Because the moon is closer to Earth than the sun, that is to say, the gravitational pull of the moon is stronger than the gravitational pull of the sun affecting the tides more than the sun.
Explanation:
The sun has a larger size than the moon and stronger gravitation. However, as it is farther from the Earth in comparison with the moon, the gravitational pull between the sun and our planet is weaker than the one between the moon and the Earth. Even though the moon is smaller, the gravitational pull is stronger because it is closer to Earth. As a result, the moon affects the tides more than the sun does.
Volume can be measured in liters or cubic meters.
Please select the best answer from the choices provided
OT
OF
Answer:
The correct answer option is True.
Explanation:
Volume can be measured in liters or cubic meters - it is true.
The measure of the amount of space which an object or a substance can occupy is said to be its volume.
The basic unit of volume in the metric system is a liter while the SI unit of the volume is the cubic meter.
Therefore, the given statement is true.
how do vaccines affect viruses?
• vaccines kill viruses
• vaccines destroy bacterial infections
• vaccines stop viruses from replicating
• vaccines cure viral infectious diseases
Answer:
Vaccines stop them from replicating
Explanation:
Vaccines stop them from replicating
Which one of the following cells is not a phagocytic cell?
(a) Macrophage
(b) Monocyte
(c) Neutrophil
(d) Basophil.
The cell that is not a phagocytic cell is the Basophil. Macrophages, Monocytes, and Neutrophils are all phagocytic cells involved in the immune response. So, the correct answer is option d.
Phagocytic cells are specialized cells in the immune system that are responsible for engulfing and destroying foreign particles, such as bacteria and viruses. Macrophages are large phagocytic cells that are found in tissues throughout the body. Monocytes are white blood cells that can differentiate into macrophages or dendritic cells. Neutrophils are the most abundant type of white blood cell and are the first responders to infection.
Basophils, on the other hand, are not phagocytic cells. They are a type of white blood cell that plays a role in allergic reactions by releasing histamine. Basophils are also involved in the immune response by signaling to other cells to initiate the inflammatory response.
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A dipeptide is:
a. formed by what type of reaction?
b. held together by what type of bond?
A dipeptide is A. Combination Reaction.
B. The bonds that hold atoms together to form molecules are called covalent bonds.
Most of the rocks and minerals that make up the Earth's crust are composed of cations and anions held together by ionic bonds. Ionic compounds are electrically neutral compounds consisting of cations and anions. I am familiar with some ionic compounds such as sodium chloride.
A covalent bond is a force that attracts two atoms sharing a pair of valence electrons. Shared electrons are attracted to both nuclei. This creates a dipeptide molecule made up of two or more atoms. Covalent bonds are formed only between atoms of non-metals. A peptide bond is formed when the amine group of one amino acid bonds to the carbonyl carbon of another amino acid. Learn more about how the peptide bond and cleavage process work.
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Explain why gravity matches the criteria for science and not pseudoscience
Answer:
Explanation:
Gravity is based on reliable scientific experiments, while pseudoscience cannot be proven by experiments.
Colin organized information about lipids in a table. x y prevent dehydration of plants are found in cell membranes of plant and animal cells are tightly packed fatty acid chains joined to long-chain alcohols consist of four carbon rings with no fatty acids are a protective layer on hair or feathers serve a role in aiding fat digestion what headings complete the table? x: waxes; y: sterols x: waxes; y: phospholipids x: phospholipids; y: polysaccharides x: disaccharides; y: sterols
The headings complete the table are X = waxes and Y = sterols; option A.
What are lipids?
Lipids are fatty, oily, or waxy water-insoluble substances found in living organisms.
Lipids are of many classes and types and they perform several functions in the body.
Some classification of lipids are given below:
Waxes:
prevent dehydration of plantsare a protective layer on hair or feathersare tightly packed fatty acid chains joined to long-chain alcoholsSterols:
are found in cell membranes of plant and animal cells consist of four carbon rings with no fatty acidsserve a role in aiding fat digestionIn conclusion, lipids are important biomolecules found in the body.
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Using the sorting results from Part C, complete the modified Punnett square below.First, fill in the frequently of each gamete produced by the F1 by dragging one green label to each green target at the TOP and LEFT of the Punnett square.Then, fill in the frequency of each F2 genotype by dragging one blue label to each blue target inside the Punnett square.Finally, fill in the number of additive alleles in each F2 genotype by dragging one pink label to each pink target.
Answer:
a) 1/16, b) 4/16, c) 1/16, d) 1/16, e) 4/16, f) 4/16, g) 0 + alleles, h) 1/256, i) 1 + alleles, j) 4/256, k) 2 + alleles, l) 16/256, m) 3 + alleles, n) 24/256, o) 4 + alleles), p) 36/256, q) 5 + alleles, r) 24/256, s) 6 + alleles, t) 16/256, u) 7 + alleles, v) 4/256, w) 8 + alleles, x) 1/256.
You will find the uncompleted Punnett square (missing in the problem statement) and the complete modified Punnett square in the attached files
Explanation:
Due to technical problems, you will find the complete explanation in the attached files
Which process occurs only in autotrophs and never in heterotrophs?
A. protein synthesis
B. food digestion
C. cellular respiration
D. photosynthesis
Answer:
D
Explanation:
Most autotrophs make their "food" through photosynthesis using the energy of the sun. Heterotrophs cannot make their own food, so they must eat or absorb it.
The process that occurs only in autotrophs and never in heterotrophs is photosynthesis. The correct option is D.
What are autotrophs and heterotrophs?Autotrophs are organisms that produce their own food, which means they do not need to hunt or look for food, such as plants.
Heterotrophs are animals that are unable to produce their own nutrients, so they must rely on an external source of energy, which they obtain through hunting, scavenging, and other means.
Photosynthesis only occurs in autotrophs, as they produce their own food through this process. Most autotrophs obtain their "food" by using the energy of the sun via photosynthesis. Heterotrophs are unable to produce their own food, thus they must consume it or absorb it.
Therefore, the correct option is D. photosynthesis.
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are there other uses of basagran herbicide other than herbicide
Answer: established bluegrass, fescue, bentgrass, Bermudagrass, bahiagrass, centipedegrass, zoysiagrass, ryegrass
Explanation:
What is the term for traits an organism possesses that help it survive better?
a.
Permutations
b.
Mutations
c.
Generations
d.
Adaptations
Answer:
d. adaptations
Explanation:
What is the mass of a rock that has a density of 3.52 g/cm^3 and when put in a graduated cylinder with 50mL of water makes the level rise to 62mL.
SHOW ALL YOUR WORK and UNITS ON YOUR PAPER and answer ONLY with a number below.
Answer:
m = 42.24 grams
Explanation:
I hope this helps :)
Which of the following may happen if a plant has high ethylene levels inside plant tissues?
A. Chlorophyll synthesis
B. Stem elongation
C. Flower fading and leaf abscission
D. Root elongation
Plants that are sensitive to ethylene can experience early signs of senescence such leaf yellowing, abscission, or desiccation/necrosis as a result of exposure.This means that option c is correct.
Agribusiness output is determined by the growth and development of plants in various environmental settings. Photosynthesis, nutrient remobilization efficiency, and harvest index can all be affected by the growth, development, and senescence of a plant's organs.
Plant growth and production can both be increased by phytohormones. Plant development and senescence are regulated by the phytohormone ethylene. Being a multifunctional phytohormone that controls both growth and development
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One of the effects of high ethylene levels in plants is the inhibition of root elongation. This is because ethylene can interfere with the normal growth and development of plant roots, leading to stunted growth and reduced ability to absorb water and nutrients from the soil. Option D is Correct.
Ethylene is a hormone that is produced in plants in response to a variety of stimuli, including senescence, injury, and the perception of low light levels. In general, high levels of ethylene inside plant tissues can lead to a variety of negative effects, including premature aging, senescence, and death.
One of the effects of high ethylene levels in plants is the inhibition of root elongation. This is because ethylene can interfere with the normal growth and development of plant roots, leading to stunted growth and reduced ability to absorb water and nutrients from the soil. Other effects of high ethylene levels in plants include chlorophyll degradation, leaf yellowing, flower fading, and abscission (the premature falling off of leaves or other plant parts). Option D is Correct.
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In any population, some individuals will have more kids than other individuals (just by chance). Some of those individuals will be "lucky" and survive. Explain the cartoon and how it shows this idea.
Answer:
By people stepping on the little bugs, it kills them. and when they are born some will die and others won't
Explanation:
The cartoon refers to the principle of natural selection, which operates in many species, including bugs.
When individuals of a species reproduce, their offspring inherit certain traits or characteristics that can be advantageous or disadvantageous. In the case of bugs, some may have stronger exoskeletons, faster reflexes, or better camouflage, which can help them survive being stepped on or avoid being noticed by predators.
As a result, those bugs with advantageous traits are more likely to survive and reproduce, passing on their favourable characteristics to the next generation, while those without these traits are more likely to die. This is an example of natural selction.
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Discuss how the idea of vertical farming reflects the role of science in society.
Answer:
average global food prices have gone up by 2.6 percent annually in the past two decades. if that trend continues , not only does it threaten a baseline quality of life as more disposable income goes toward.Vertical farming is the practice of growing local crops like fruits and vegetables with minimal resources by using high technological methods in a controlled environment.
Why vertical farming is important?It has been said to be the future of agriculture in the UAE since they huge amount of goods and have to find ways to be self sustaining by boosting local production. Apart from being self sustaining, they also aim to provide safe and nutritious food.
The vertical garden is an agriculture concept for growing plants inside buildings or multi-story skyscrapers, often called farmscrapers, a term derived from the English skyscraper. In these buildings, which would function as large greenhouses, agriculture involves the use of technologies such as hydroponics to aid in plant growth. Some projects include the practice of livestock (especially poultry) on the lower floors.
Therefore, Vertical farming is the practice of growing local crops like fruits and vegetables with minimal resources by using high technological methods in a controlled environment.
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Which part of the environment incorporates carbon into the carbon cycle via water? (1 point)
O geosphere
o hydrosphere
O biosphere
O atmosphere
The part of the environment that incorporates carbon into the carbon cycle via water is the hydrosphere, which is present in the second option as in the hydrosphere water bodies are present, such as the ocean, etc.
What is the significance of the hydrosphere?On the earth, there are geospheres where the mountains and hills are present, and there are hydrosphere where the water bodies are present, and this hydrosphere is important because it is important for maintaining the carbon cycle. Carbon dioxide is exchanged between the atmosphere and the hydrosphere through processes such as photosynthesis and respiration that are carried out by plants and animals and these carbons is dissolved in water bodies.
Hence, part of the environment that incorporates carbon into the carbon cycle via water is the hydrosphere, which is present in the second option as in the hydrosphere water bodies are present, such as the ocean, etc.
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Two strands of DNA produced during replication are copies of each other.
This is because what is true about each strand in the double helix?
Question 4 options:
they are continuous
they are complementary
they are connected
they are identical
Answer: They are complementary
Explanation:
Essentially, two strands of DNA are complementary means that the bases are arranged along the molecule such that the chains fit together tightly so as to be lightly secured by hydrogen bonds
Answer:
B
Explanation:
They are complementary
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The wild-type allele for a gene has more base pairs than the mutated form of the allele. Which type of mutation occurred?
What are mutations, and how can they affect proteins?
Answer:
By changing a gene's instructions for making a protein, a mutation can cause the protein to malfunction or to be missing entirely. When a mutation alters a protein that plays a critical role in the body, it can disrupt normal development or cause a medical condition.
Answer:
mutations are the changes of a gene resulting in a vibrant form that may be transmitted to subsequent generations, caused by the alteration of single base units in DNA, or the deletion, insertion, or rearrangement of larger sections of genes or chromosomes. they can affect proteins by A missense mutation is a mistake in the DNA which results in the wrong amino acid being incorporated into a protein because of change, that single DNA sequence change, results in a different amino acid codon which the ribosome recognizes. Changes in amino acid can be very important in the function of a protein Explanation: its in the answer
If grasshoppers were removed from this food web, which organism would suffer the most, the bird or the baboon? Explain answer please!!!
Answer:
The bird, it is smaller and will suffer more quickly but if any organism was removed, the whole food web would be disrupted but the bird will probably suffer more than the baboon.
Explanation: