Answer: glucose and energy
Explanation:
because they use carbon dioxide and water and then covert it into those
two chambers are separated by a membrane that is permeable to salt. the chamber on the left has a high concentration of salt. the chamber on the right has a low concentration of salt. in which direction will the salt move through the membrane?
The salt will move from the chamber on the left, where it has a high concentration, to the chamber on the right, where it has a low concentration. This is because the membrane is permeable to salt, meaning that it allows the salt to pass through.
The movement of the salt from a high concentration to a low concentration is called diffusion. Diffusion is the process by which particles move from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration until they reach equilibrium. In this case, the salt will continue to move through the membrane from the left chamber to the right chamber until the concentration of salt is equal in both chambers.
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due to the curve of wilson, the roots of the maxillary molars incline towards
The roots of the maxillary molars incline towards the buccal (cheek) surface of the maxilla due to the Wilson curve.
This means that instead of being straight up and down, the roots of the maxillary molars are angled slightly towards the outside of the dental arch.
Wilson's curve is a natural curvature of the occlusal plane (the plane of the teeth when they are in contact), which allows for more efficient chewing and grinding of food.
The Wilson curve distributes biting and chewing forces evenly across the dental arch, reducing the risk of tooth roots wear and damage over time.
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sa11 and pdh223 confer erythromycin resistance on f. johnsoniae, but not on e. coli. how would the outcome of this experiment have been different if psa11 and pdh223 conferred erythromycin resistance on both f. johnsoniae and e. coli? explain
sa11 and pdh223 confer erythromycin resistance on f. johnsoniae, but not on e. coli found to be resistant to high levels of erythromycin
When pDH223 and pSA11 were introduced into F. Erythromycin resistance develops in Johnsoniae bacteria, but not in E. coli. The erythromycin resistance gene enables these altered cells to thrive when cultured on erythromycin-containing agar plates. On the erythromycin-containing nutritional medium in a petri plate, other cells that are not transformed by these two plasmids containing erythromycin resistance genes cannot grow. As a result, we are able to distinguish between transformed and untransformed cells. We will obtain erythromycin-resistant F-containing pure colonies of pDH223 and pSA11. cells from Johnsonia.
Both F. johnsoniae and E. coli may grow on nutritional medium containing erythromycin after receiving these two plasmids, pSA11 and pDH223, through the process ofof transformation. Both cells can grow and form colonies when sample one is placed on a petri dish with nutritional medium.
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A study conducted for the Trybow chicken company in 2000 proved that chickens receiving antibiotic treatment do not harm those who eat it. The data was collected from a sample of 3 chickens and was conducted by a company that is not licensed in conducting animal testing. All of the other studies found in scientific journals prove that antibiotics used to treat chickens are harmful to human beings that eat it. Evaluate how credible this data is using 4 of the criteria presented in the chapter. Make sure to present it in a bullet point format.
Here are four criteria that can be used to evaluate the credibility of the data presented in the study conducted for the Trybow chicken company in 2000:
Sample size: The study only included 3 chickens, which is a very small sample size. A larger sample size would be needed to draw reliable conclusions about the effects of antibiotic treatment on chickens.Source of data: The data was collected by a company that is not licensed to conduct animal testing, which raises questions about the reliability and validity of the data. It is important to use data collected by trained and qualified professionals to ensure the validity and reliability of the results.Methodology: The study did not provide any information about the methodology used to collect the data or to analyze the results, which raises questions about the validity and reliability of the study. A well-designed study should include a clear methodology that is explained in detail.Conclusion: The study concluded that antibiotics used to treat chickens do not harm those who eat it, but this conclusion is contradicted by other studies that have found that antibiotics used in animal agriculture can harm human health. It is important to consider the consensus of scientific evidence when evaluating the credibility of a study.Learn more about credibility Visit : brainly.com/question/24266723
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Explain what the figure below
tells us about the K-Pg extinction event.
The figure below provides evidence that the K-Pg extinction event resulted in a significant decrease in the diversity of marine species.
Explanation: The K-Pg extinction event, also known as the Cretaceous-Paleogene extinction event, was a mass extinction event that occurred approximately 66 million years ago. The figure likely represents data showing the biodiversity of marine species over time, with a focus on the time period surrounding the K-Pg boundary.
Based on the figure, it can be observed that there is a noticeable decline in the diversity of marine species following the K-Pg boundary. This decline suggests a significant loss of species during the extinction event. The decrease in biodiversity can be seen as a drop in the number of different species present in the marine ecosystem.
The figure provides evidence for the impact and magnitude of the K-Pg extinction event on marine life. It indicates that a large number of species were unable to survive the event, resulting in a substantial reduction in marine biodiversity. This information helps us understand the severity and consequences of the K-Pg extinction event and its effects on the Earth's ecosystems.
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What indicates that cephalopods have the most highly developed eyes in the invertebrate world?
Answer:
1. complex eyes structure
2. high visual acuity
3. rapid response time
4. large brain and advanced cognitive abilities
1. Which of the following practices are found in both traditional and modern agricultural. (Answer choices)
A. Tractors and mechanized farming machinery
B. Use of manure
C. Ditch irrigation
D. None of the above
2. Which of the following will have the best chance to lead erosion? (Answer choices)
A. Soil with the husks if the previous years corps
B. Corps irrigated with a drip irrigation system
C. Freshly plowed soil
D. Nine if these ad likely to lead to erosion
3. Which of the following will not cause desertification? (Answer choices )
A. Deforestation
B. Continuous use of fields without any recharge time
C. Grazing of the land with animals moving from place to place
D. All of the above will lead to desertification
4. Which the following does not help to enrich soils ? (Answer choices)
A. Compost
B. Bacteria decomposing animal matter
C. St the tic fertilizer
D. Weeds
5. What types of areas are likely to undergo salinization? (Answer choices)
A. Areas with ample rainfall
B. Areas using organic (natural) fertilizers
C. Areas with heavy irrigation from groundwater
D. Areas practicing contour farming .
6. What is the problem with persistent pesticides? (Answer choices)
A. It does not break down quickly into harmless chemicals
B. It concentrated in the bodies of animals high in the food chain
C. It may cause some birds to lay eggs with shells so thin that they break when the birds sit on them
D. All of the above
The correct options for the given questions are as, 1)A. Tractors and mechanized farming machinery, 2)C. Freshly plowed soil, 3)C. Grazing of the land with animals moving from place to place, 4)C. Synthetic fertilizer 5)C. Areas with heavy irrigation from groundwater,6)A. It does not break down quickly into harmless chemicals.
Crop and livestock production, aquaculture, fisheries, and forestry for both food and non-food goods are all included in agriculture. The invention of agriculture, which allowed people to raise domesticated animals to produce surpluses of food that allowed people to live in cities, was crucial in the growth of sedentary human civilization. While grain collecting by humans dates back at least 105,000 years, farmers did not start growing grains until 11,500 years ago.
Around 10,000 years ago, people began domesticating sheep, goats, pigs, and cattle. In at least 11 different parts of the world, plants have been grown independently. Industrial agriculture based on expansive monocultures grew to dominate agricultural output in the 20th century. Today, large farms predominate, yet only roughly a third of the world's food is produced by small farms.
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In a cohort study a scientist collects health data on a group of nurses. What characteristic was used to form the cohort? A. Behavior, B,- geography, C- occupation, D- age
In a cohort study a scientist collects health data on a group of nurses. characteristic was used to form the cohort occupation.
What are the 3 types of observational study?The 3 types of observational study are:
Case Control Observational Study.Cohort Observational Study. Cross Sectional Observational Study.Thus, In a cohort study a scientist collects health data on a group of nurses. characteristic was used to form the cohort occupation.
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Answer:
occupation
Explain:
the common factor/how they were picked and selected is by their job/ "occupation".
which virus causes your skin to look yellow or jaundiced : group of answer choices trichinella spirosis salmonella e. coli hepatitis a
When you have the hepatitis virus, your skin appears yellow or jaundiced.
Hepatitis virus: what causes it?Hepatitis can be brought on by toxins, heavy alcohol consumption, some medications, and specific medical conditions. Hepatitis is frequently brought on by a virus, though. Hepatitis A, B, and C are the three viral hepatitis strains that are most prevalent in the United States.
Acute and chronic, or long-lasting, infections can be brought on by the hepatitis B, C, and D viruses. When your body is unable to combat the hepatitis virus and the virus does not go away, you develop chronic hepatitis. Cirrhosis, liver failure, and liver cancer are just a few of the complications that chronic hepatitis can cause.
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What occurs when the air temperature is equal to the dew point temperature? A:The relative humidity is 100%, so evaporation occurs. B:The relative humidity is 100%, so condensation occurs. C:The relative humidity is 0%, so condensation occurs. D:The relative humidity is 0%, so evaporation occurs. Is it B?
Answer:
B
Explanation:
When the air temperature is equal to the dew point temperature, the relative humidity would be 100% and condensation occurs.
The dew point temperature is a temperature at which the air is saturated with water vapor and some of it begins to condense as liquid water. As the air temperature cools further, more and more water condenses as liquid water and this is essentially what constitutes precipitation.
The correct option is B.
You are comparing the events of meiosis I in cells from several different organisms. You come across one species in which you do not observe any chiasmata. The best conclusion to make is
The best conclusion to make if no chiasmata is observed in a species is that crossing over does not occur in that species.
What is chiasmata?Chiasmata is the contact point between the two chromatids of a chromosome during the prophase stage of meiosis.
Chiasmata forms during the process of crossing over in meiosis, where sister chromatids of non-homologous chromosomes exchange genetic material.
According to this question, the events of meiosis I in cells from several different organisms is being compared. However, no chiasmata was observed in a particular species.
Therefore, the best conclusion to make if no chiasmata is observed in a species is that crossing over does not occur in that species.
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Some chemical reactions can produce spectacular displays of energy. In
chemical reactions, some chemical bonds are broken, and some bonds are
formed. Choose the statement that best reflects how energy is involved with
chemical bonds.
A.
B.
C.
D.
Energy is needed to break bonds.
Energy is released when bonds are broken.
Energy is formed in the breaking of bonds.
Energy plays no role in chemical bonds.
Vhich statement do you agree with? Explain your thinking.
Answer: energy is need to break bonds
Explanation:
Compounds form and are stable when they have less energy than the free atoms. Bond energy (in covalent compounds) describes the strength of a bond. The higher the energy holding the atoms together, the more is required to break the bond.
multigene families include two or more nearly identical genes or genes sharing nearly identical sequences. a classical example is the set of genes for globin molecules, including genes on human chromosomes 11 and 16. how might identical and obviously duplicated gene sequences have gotten from one chromosome to another?
By chromosomal translocation , A chromosomal translocation is characterized by the breakage of a chromosome and its whole or partial reattachment to another chromosome.
A segment from one chromosome gets moved to a nonhomologous chromosome or to a different position on the same chromosome during a translocation.
Translocations create chromosomes without the typical pairing partners and insert genes in novel linkage connections.
One of the most frequent forms of genomic rearrangements, chromosomal translocations serve as molecular markers for a variety of malignancies. They are regarded as the main factors in the development of malignancies, particularly lymphoma and leukemia.
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c) Write equations to represent the two stages of photosynthesis
Answer:
6CO2 + 6H2O → C6H12O6 + 6O2
Explanation:
carbon dioxide + water ------> sugar + oxygen
P.S: on top of the arrow write "sunlight"
When the body is cold, an interaction of systems allows the body to warm itself. Which of these help the body warm itself when it is cold? Check all that apply.
shivering
sweating
hair on body lying flat
goosebumps forming
hair on body standing up
Correctly identify the indicated infection barriers in human beings, Drag the appropriate labels to their respective targets. Removal of particles including microorganisms by cilia in nasopharynx Mucus and cila lining trachea suspend and move microorganisms out of the body Stomach acidity (pH) inhibas microbial growth Skin is a physical barrior and produces antimicrobial fatty acids and antibacterial peptidos. Normal microbiota inhibiinfoction Mucus, antibacterial peptides, and phagocytes in lungs prevent infection Blood and lymph proteins inhibit microbial growth Flushing of urinary tract prevents infection Normal flora 4 compete with pathogens in the gut and on the skin Rapid pH change inhibits microbial growth Lysozyme in fears and other Decretions dissolves bacterial coll walls Epithelial cells throughout the body have tight junctions that inhibit pathogen invasion and infection
The human body has multiple infection barriers such as physical barriers, chemical barriers, and the presence of normal microbiota that work together to prevent the invasion and growth of pathogens.
1. Removal of particles including microorganisms by cilia in nasopharynx: Mucus and cilia lining trachea suspend and move microorganisms out of the body.
2. Stomach acidity (pH) inhibits microbial growth: Rapid pH change inhibits microbial growth.
3. Skin is a physical barrier and produces antimicrobial fatty acids and antibacterial peptides: Epithelial cells throughout the body have tight junctions that inhibit pathogen invasion and infection.
4. Normal microbiota inhibit infection: Normal flora competes with pathogens in the gut and on the skin.
5. Mucus, antibacterial peptides, and phagocytes in lungs prevent infection: Lysozyme in tears and other secretions dissolves bacterial cell walls.
6. Blood and lymph proteins inhibit microbial growth.
7. Flushing of the urinary tract prevents infection.
In summary, the human body has multiple infection barriers such as physical barriers, chemical barriers, and the presence of normal microbiota that work together to prevent the invasion and growth of pathogens.
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What is the main function for each of these macromolecules?
Explanation:
protein - provides structural support for cells
nucleic acid - speed up reaction
carbohydrate- provides short term energy
lipid - speed up reaction
What are Characteristics of multicellular organisms?
Answer:
DefinitionMulticellular organisms are organisms which are composed of more than one cell, with groups of cells differentiating to take on specialized functions. For example: human cells, plant cells, fungal cells (except yeast) and cells of protoctist such as plasmodium.
CharacteristicsMade of more than one cell and are complex organisms.Visible to the eye.Possess distinct organs and organ systems.They are eukaryotes (contain nucleus) cells.Their cells exhibit division of labour.Size increases with the number of cells in an organism.Bile is made in the _________ and stored in the _____________. When food enters the small intestine from the ____________, bile is released into the intestine through the ___________________. The function bile is to improve the digestion of _______. It does this by emulsifying the fat. This means that instead of being in big globules, the fat is held in the digestive juices as lots of small droplets.
This increases the _________ area of the fat and makes it easier for the ___________ to reach all the fat molecules.
Answer:
liver, gall bladder, stomach, bile duct, fats, surface, lipase (?)
what do the basal ganglia, cerebellum, and hippocampus all have in common?
The basal ganglia, cerebellum, and hippocampus all have in common that they play a role in controlling movement and balance in the human body.What are the basal ganglia, cerebellum, and hippocampus?
The basal ganglia are a group of subcortical nuclei that are primarily responsible for controlling voluntary motor movements. They are located deep within the cerebral hemispheres of the brain.The cerebellum is located beneath the cerebrum and behind the brainstem. It is responsible for regulating motor movements, balance, and posture.The hippocampus is located in the medial temporal lobe of the brain. It plays an important role in memory formation and spatial navigation.In conclusion, the basal ganglia, cerebellum, and hippocampus all have in common that they play a role in controlling movement and balance in the human body.
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The basal ganglia, cerebellum, and hippocampus each have a unique purpose, yet they are all interrelated and collaborate to support distinct elements of learning, motor coordination, and control in the brain.
Thus, a collection of brain cells called the basal ganglia are found deep inside the brain. They are extremely important for the regulation of voluntary motions. They play a role in controlling undesirable motions and synchronizing motor processes.
The cerebellum is a part of the brain that is situated behind the brainstem. As a result, motions are exact and precise and balance, posture, and muscular coordination are all maintained. A seahorse-like brain region called the hippocampus is found in the temporal lobe. It contributes to the creation and maintenance of fresh memories and spatial awareness.
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How can you determine whether an organism is heterozygous or homozygous for a dominant trait?
A test cross can be used by a scientist to determine whether an organism displaying a dominant trait is homozygous or heterozygous for a certain allele.
A homozygous organism for the recessive trait is crossed with the organism in question, and the results of the test cross are looked at. The parent with the dominant phenotype is homozygous if all of the offspring of the test cross exhibit it. The parent with the dominant phenotype is heterozygous if half of the offspring have a recessive phenotype. An organism with a dominant trait can be tested to see if it is homozygous or heterozygous using a test cross. In a test cross, a recessive parent is crossed with a parent whose genotype is unknown but whose phenotypic is dominant.
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Over a period of 2 minutes, what is the charge passing by a point in a circuit if the current in the circuit is 2 A?
Answer:
ur mom ur mom sjiehehejjwhehejebejejjsne hwjenebejw shuwiwjehejwuej.heuwijwjwjwjejje
Explanation:
jehuejejhwbeshjebehwb wgahwhehyw
When a person drinks, the body absorbs alcohol, circulates it, and eventually eliminates it. Which of the following options lists the organ or system in the body where each of these steps takes place?
Organ in which alcohol absorption occurs: Stomach and small intestine walls Blood stream Elimination of alcohol from the body: Liver
When a person drinks, the body absorbs alcohol, circulates it, and eventually eliminates it. Below are the organs or systems in the body where each of these steps takes place:
The organ in which alcohol absorption occurs: Alcohol is absorbed by the stomach and small intestine walls.
The bloodstream is where alcohol absorption occurs. The blood circulates throughout the body and transports alcohol from the stomach and small intestines to other parts of the body.
When alcohol enters the bloodstream, it is diluted, making it easier for the liver to break it down and eliminate it.
In addition, when alcohol enters the bloodstream, it may be found in all tissues of the body, including the brain, kidneys, lungs, and heart. The elimination of alcohol from the body: The liver is the primary organ responsible for metabolizing, or breaking down, alcohol.
Alcohol is eliminated from the body by the liver. The liver breaks down alcohol using enzymes that convert it to acetaldehyde, which is a toxic substance. The liver then converts acetaldehyde into acetic acid, which is a less toxic substance. Finally, acetic acid is broken down into carbon dioxide and water, which are eliminated from the body through urine and exhalation.
Organ in which alcohol absorption occurs: Stomach and small intestine walls Blood stream Elimination of alcohol from the body: Liver
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What best describes what scientists need to observe in order to determine the migration habits of fish between each ecosystem?
To determine the migration habits of fish between ecosystems, scientists need to observe several factors.
First, they need to track the movement patterns of fish, specifically noting when and where they leave one ecosystem and enter another. This can be done using various tracking methods, such as radio or acoustic tagging. Second, scientists need to study the environmental conditions of both ecosystems, including water temperature, salinity, and food availability.
These factors play a crucial role in fish migration. Finally, scientists may also analyze the genetics of fish populations to understand if there are any distinct patterns or genetic markers related to migration. By studying these observations, scientists can gain valuable insights into the migration habits of fish between ecosystems.
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What were the original inhabitants of australia called?
The original inhabitants of Australia are known as Indigenous Australians. They have a rich culture and history that stretches back more than 60,000 years. Indigenous Australians are made up of many different groups, each with their own unique language, customs, and traditions. They were hunter-gatherers and had complex societies, spiritual beliefs, and trading networks. They have been the custodians of the land and the culture for millennia and continue to play a significant role in the country's history, culture and identity.
Describe what happens to the right extra stuff in your body can't use
Answer:
Excretion-The excretory organs remove these wastes.This process of removal of metabolic waste from the body is known as excretion.
Azotemia-When nitrogen waste products,such as creatinine and urea,build up in the body,the condition is called azotemia.
a student started a module to show the cycling of carbon Food > cellular respiration > carbon dioxide > ?
what should the student add to the next module
Answer:
rspon poirlmunaracie
Explanation:
__ leads to the transformation of igneous rock into sedimentary rock by moving it ___ exposing it to energy from __
Answer:
Weathering
Erosion
Explanation:
This because weathering vis a process where by rocks are broken down into particle, Weathering breakdown igneous rock into pebbles or smaller pieces which then accumulates and form sediments which is then move by erosion and erosion simply means the washing away of upper part of the soil. Erosion move it and cause it to accumulate.
What initiates the synthesis DNA by creating a short RNA segment at a replication fork?
The initiation of DNA synthesis during replication is initiated by the unwinding of the double-stranded DNA helix at the replication fork, which is catalyzed by helicases. This unwinding creates a single-stranded template that is available for the recruitment of the replicative machinery.
How to initiate DNA synthesis?
To initiate DNA synthesis, a short RNA segment is synthesized by an RNA polymerase known as primase. Primase synthesizes a short RNA primer, which serves as a starting point for the extension of the newly synthesized DNA strand by a DNA polymerase.
The DNA polymerase is then able to add new nucleotides to the 3' end of the RNA primer, extending the newly synthesized DNA strand and displacing the RNA primer. The RNA primer is eventually degraded, and the remaining gap is filled in by the DNA polymerase.
This process of priming and extension is repeated multiple times, leading to the continuous synthesis of new DNA strands along the entire length of the replication fork. The resulting daughter DNA molecules are then ligated by a ligase, forming a continuous, double-stranded DNA molecule.
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Christy is studying sodium in the following periodic table of elements. She makes the following
list of possible properties for sodium:
Symbol is Na
Is a transition metal
Atomic number is 11
Has 12 neutrons
Which of these should Christy remove from this list?
Answer:
Chritsy must remove option A i.e "Is a transition metal"
Explanation:
Sodium is not a transition metal. It is a group element. Transition metal have very high density and boiling temperature like chromium which is a transition metal. Sodium do not have high density and boiling temperature.
Hence the correct option to be removed is option A i.e "Is a transition metal"