Q1. This organizational structure violates the unity of
command principles because of dual reporting
relationship.

A. Functional organization
B. Line type organization
C. Matrix organization
D. Network organization

Q2. It is a collection of independent, mostly single
function enterprises that collaborate on a good
or service.

A. Divisional organization
B. Functional organization
C. Matrix organization
D. Network organization​

Answer:

B. Management.

Explanation:

Management can be defined as the process of controlling and making decisions about a business.

The management comprises of top executives, board of directors or managers who generally control the affairs of a business firm or company.

Basically, they are saddled with the responsibility of defining the policies, set of rules, standards, and procedures so as to preserve or protect the company's assets, boost efficiency, enhance financial accountability, and prevent fraudulent behaviors among the employees.

Also, the decision-making process or responsibilities is essentially vested on the management of a business. Therefore, the management is typically responsible for the success, growth and development of their business.

Answer:

Deed

Explanation:

A deed, when duly signed, is a written legal document that confers some property rights to the holder.  A signed deed facilitates the transfer of property ownership to the new owner. The deed is written evidence that the signed holder has an interest or right to the property stated in the deed document.

The deed has to be entered into the public records; otherwise, ownership of the property will be vulnerable.

Japanese auto manufacturers used all of the above - half the manufacturing labor, half the space, and half the engineering hours - when compared to their U.S. counterparts.

The significant difference and highlights the efficiency and effectiveness of the Japanese manufacturing process. By utilizing fewer resources and taking less time, Japanese automakers are able to produce high-quality vehicles at a lower cost, which ultimately benefits consumers.

This study serves as a testament to the success of the Japanese manufacturing model and demonstrates the value of benchmarking as a means of identifying best practices in different industries.

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The two ways to calculate economic surplus are consumer surplus minus producer surplus, and marginal benefit plus marginal cost . Consumer surplus is the difference between the amount that a consumer is willing to pay for a good or service and the amount they actually pay. Producer surplus is the difference between the amount that a producer is willing to supply a good or service for and the amount they actually receive.

Marginal benefit is the additional benefit received from consuming an additional unit of a good or service, while marginal cost is the additional cost incurred from producing an additional unit of a good or service. Both consumer surplus and producer surplus are important components in calculating economic surplus, as is the difference between the marginal benefit and marginal cost. By adding and subtracting these components, economic surplus can be accurately calculated.

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Answer:

Following are the solution to the given point:

Explanation:

Calculating the value of the effective interest rate:

Formula:

\(\text{Effective interest rate} =\frac{\text{annual nominal rate of interest}}{\text{compound year}}\)

                                  \(=\frac{12}{2} \\\\ =6\%\)

Calculating the value of Effective annual rate of interest:

\(=(1+ \text{The effective rate})^{\text{(compound number )}} -1\)

\(=(1+0.06)^2 -1\\\\=(1.06)^2 -1\\\\=1.1236-1\\\\=0.1236\\\\=12.36 \%\)

Calculating the Amount in each semiannual payment:

\(= 5000 \times (\frac{F}{P}, 6\% ,9) \times (\frac{A}{P}, 6\%,4)\\\\= 5000 \times 1.689479 \times 0.288591\\\\= 2437.85\)

Calculating the value of the total interest paid:

\(= 2437.85 \times 4 - 5000\\\\= 9751.40-5000\\\\ = 4751.40\)

Answer:3

Explanation:

Answer:

Explanation:

Less

Two of the laws that Tumi manufacturers comply with are

This is the responsibility of an organization to the the area where they operate.

The manufacturers have to comply with the labor and the employment laws that have been set in the country that they operate.

Also one of their corporate responsibilities is to ensure safe practices that are safe and not harmful of our environment.

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In my opinion, minimum wage should be increased because an increase in minimum wage would reduce poverty, increase consumer spending, and promote economic growth.

Minimum wage has not kept pace with inflation, and that the current federal minimum wage of $7.25/hr is not a living wage in most parts of the United States. A $15/hr minimum wage would provide a more realistic living wage for many low-wage workers, but there is disagreement on whether this should be achieved through federal legislation or through individual state action.

Ultimately, whether or not to raise the minimum wage is a complex issue that involves balancing the needs of workers, businesses, and the overall economy. It is important for policymakers to carefully consider the potential impacts of any minimum wage increase and to find ways to support low-wage workers without unduly burdening businesses.

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Answer:

C. charge a price greater than marginal cost charge a price greater than marginal cost

Explanation:

Facial recognition technology are retailers using to identify shoppers as they enter a store to allow store staff to customize the shopper’s buying experience.

Who is said to be retailers?

Typically, retailers would purchase products from a producer, wholesaler, or other distributor and resale them to the general public. Small, family-run pharmacies or your neighborhood grocery shop can buy from the same outlets or from smaller suppliers, unlike large merchants like Walmart and Target which buy products in bulk from producers or wholesalers.

In either case, the merchant charges the customer a markup (the distinction between the product's purchase price and resale price) for such things. Retailers achieve profitability in this way.

Retailers must be set up to sell to customers directly in some way. Making decisions regarding physical and digital venues as well as how to sell things and engage with customers are all part of this.

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A trial balance is summary of all financial data in account ledgers that ensures figures are correct and balanced.

A trial balance is a list of every general ledger account (including capital and revenue) present in a company's ledger. Each nominal ledger account's name and the amount of its balance will be listed in this list. In the trial balance's debit column are the values for the debit balances, and its credit column is where the credit value balances are listed. Following that, using the ledger accounts listed on the same balance, the trading profit and loss statement, balance sheet, and other financial reports can be generated. He did not refer to it by name, but he essentially prescribed a method akin to post-closing trial balance.

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Before the owners of a business can create their own policies and laws, and set up a Board of Governors, they must receive a Certificate of Incorporation or Authority from the state in which they are operating.

This document shows that a business has been authorized to carry out business activities.

It is usually issued by the State in which the company is operating. In Florida for instance, this document is issued by the Secretary of State for a little fee.

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Answer:

C. Benefits

Hope this helps!

Answer:

Explanation:

The Accrual basis is used in Accounting which means that when it comes to revenue, it can only be recognized in the period that it is earned.

Scenario II cannot be recognized on June 1st because it is for goods to be delivered in 6 months. As the goods have not been delivered, the revenue has not be earned so will not be recognized.

Scenario III cannot be recognized on June 1st as well because it was for work done in May which means that it was earned in May. It is to be recognized as revenue earned in May, not in June.

The example given, where Mara has acquired knowledge of who to talk to when specific issues arise in her company's office, can be classified as "tacit knowledge." Tacit knowledge refers to the practical knowledge that individuals gain through personal experience and observation, rather than explicit or formalized information.

In this scenario, Mara has accumulated knowledge over the years by working closely with her colleagues and learning from her interactions. She has come to understand who the most capable individuals are to approach for specific issues. This knowledge is not explicitly documented or taught, but rather acquired through firsthand experience.Tacit knowledge is often difficult to articulate or transfer to others, as it is deeply rooted in an individual's intuition, judgment, and understanding of the context. It is personal and subjective, varying from person to person. Mara's ability to navigate the office and know who to talk to showcases her tacit knowledge in action.

The knowledge that Mara has developed, which enables her to identify the best people to talk to in specific situations, exemplifies tacit knowledge. Tacit knowledge is gained through practical experience and is often difficult to articulate or transfer.

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Answer:

d B)

Explanation:

Answer:

A) Take a walk around the block

... its literally the only positive response lol

Explanation:

Maintenance could result in higher living costs for the homeowner that the renter doesn't have.

The homeowners are more beneficial as compared to renters because the homeowners own the house as the property or the assets or can be called as the possession.

The renter is the person who takes a room or part of the house at rent and pays for the area that is utilized by the individual.

The maintenance cost is the additional cost that is paid by the renter to the homeowner in order to keep the rooms and the house well maintained.

Therefore, the correct answer is C.

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The present worth (PW) of the five-year project can be calculated as follows: PW = P - A (P / A, i, n) + S (P / F, i, n) Where: P = Initial investment, A = Annual payment, S = Salvage value, i = Interest rate, n = Number of years.

For this problem, the given values are: P = $1,027A = $5,203S = $5553i = 10% per year, n = 5 years Substituting these values in the above formula, we get:

PW = 1027 - 5203 (P / A, 10%, 5) + 5553

(P / F, 10%, 5) Using present worth factor from the Present Worth of an Annuity (P / A) table, we get:

P / A, 10%, 5 = 3.7908

Using present worth factor from the Present Worth of a Single Amount (P / F) table, we get:

P / F, 10%, 5 = 0.6209.

Substituting these values in the above equation, we get:

PW = 1027 - 5203 (3.7908) + 5553 (0.6209)

PW = -$11,007.10

Therefore, the present worth (PW) of the five-year project is -$11,007.10. This means that the project is not worth investing in as the net present value (NPV) is negative. When the NPV is negative, the investment is not expected to generate any returns above the cost of capital.

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A contract known as an option grants the buyer the right, but not the duty, to purchase or sell an underlying asset (such as a stock or index) at a given price on or before a particular date (listed options are all for 100 shares of the particular underlying asset).

An option is a contract that grants the buyer the right, but not the responsibility, to buy the underlying asset (in the case of a call) or sell it (in the case of a put) at a certain price on or before a specific date.

Options are used by people for revenue, speculation, and risk hedging.

Because they draw their value from an underlying asset, options are classified as derivatives.

A stock option contract normally entails 100 shares of the underlying stock, but other underlying assets, such as bonds, currencies, or commodities, are also acceptable.

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The annual income generated by the investment can be calculated by multiplying the current yield by the market value of the bond. The annual income generated by the investment is $90. The correct option is C.

In this case, the current yield is 10% and the market value is $900.

To calculate the annual income generated by the investment, we multiply the current yield by the market value of the bond. The current yield represents the annual interest income as a percentage of the bond's market value.

In this case, the current yield is 10%, which means the bond generates an annual income equal to 10% of its market value. The market value of the bond is $900.

Annual income = Current yield * Market value

Annual income = 10% * $900

To calculate the annual income, we convert 10% to decimal form by dividing it by 100:

Annual income = 0.10 * $900

Performing the calculation:

Annual income = $90

Therefore, the answer is $90.

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Three different HV (high-volume) manufacturing methods are compared, including CNC milling. CNC milling offers precise and accurate results, but it can be costly and time-consuming.

CNC milling, one of the HV manufacturing methods, involves the use of computer numerical control to precisely shape and cut materials. Its pros include high precision, accuracy, and the ability to produce complex shapes. However, CNC milling can be expensive due to the need for specialized machinery and skilled operators. It also tends to be time-consuming, especially for large-scale production runs.

Another method, injection molding, is commonly used for high-volume production. It offers advantages such as high production efficiency, consistency in part quality, and the ability to create intricate designs. However, injection molding requires costly molds, which can be a significant investment. Additionally, the process may not be suitable for all materials, and design changes can be expensive and time-consuming.

Laser cutting is a versatile manufacturing method that uses a focused laser beam to cut through materials. It is known for its speed and flexibility, allowing for quick production and customization. Laser cutting is particularly suitable for thin materials and intricate designs. However, it may have limitations on material thickness and can be less precise compared to CNC milling. Additionally, the initial investment in laser cutting equipment can be significant.

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When a company makes an end-of-period adjusting entry that includes a credit to prepaid rent, the corresponding debit is usually made to rent expense. Option B.

Prepaid rent represents the advance payment made by the company for future rent expenses. It is considered an asset on the balance sheet until the corresponding period's rent expense is recognized. The adjusting entry is made at the end of the period to recognize the portion of prepaid rent that has been used up or expired.

The purpose of the adjusting entry is to match the expense with the period in which it is incurred. Since rent expense is an income statement account that represents the cost of using the rented property during a specific period, the debit is made to rent expense.

By debiting rent expense, the company reduces the prepaid rent asset on the balance sheet and recognizes the expense in the income statement, reflecting the portion of rent that has been consumed or utilized during the period.

It's important to note that the other options presented, such as rent receivable, cash, and rent payable, do not align with the purpose of the adjusting entry for prepaid rent. Rent receivable refers to rent owed by tenants, cash represents the payment made for prepaid rent, and rent payable is the liability associated with unpaid rent.

In summary, when a company makes an adjusting entry that credits prepaid rent, the corresponding debit is usually made to rent expense to recognize the portion of prepaid rent that has been consumed or utilized during the period. So OptioN B is correct.

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A lower price elasticity of demand coefficient occurs when Few substitutes exist. Option C.

Price elasticity of demand measures the responsiveness of amount demanded to changes in cost. A lower price flexibility of request coefficient shows that the amount demanded is less responsive to cost changes. This ordinarily happens when there are few substitutes accessible for the item or benefit in address.

When few substitutes exist, customers have constrained choices to switch to elective items in the event that the cost of a particular item increments. As a result, the amount requested is less likely to alter essentially in reaction to cost changes, driving to a lower cost flexibility of request coefficient.

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Answer : Monopolistic competition

Answer:

Monopolistic Competition

Explanation:

In a monopolistic competitive market, there are large numbers of sellers who do not sell identical products instead they sell differential products. They compete with each other at a competitive price. The products could be differentiated in many ways including quality, style, location and even brand name. Since they compete at a competitive price, if there is a substantial rise in the price of any of the products, the buyers could quickly shift from one product to another. The most crucial factor behind product differentiation is because of geographical factors. Under a monopolistic competitive market, the sellers do not have any influence over customer loyalty and limited control over the price.

The company has to first investigate the reason why young parents are leaving the company. This is the first step towards resolving the issues of high turnover.

If it is because of the inability to care for their kids while at work, then the company can solve this problem by:

Turnover in human resources refers to the act of replacing one employee with a new employee. Termination, retirement, death, interagency transfers, and resignations are examples of separations between organizations and personnel.

Turnover in human resources refers to the act of replacing one employee with a new employee. Termination, retirement, death, interagency transfers, and resignations are examples of separations between organizations and personnel.

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