Answer:
this the partial removal of a substance from a solution or mixture by dissolving it in another immiscible solvent in which it is more soluble.
Which of the following statements is true? A. The process of meiosis forms daughter cells which are genetically identical to their parent cells. B. Mitosis results in the formation of two haploid gametes which can then combine to form a diploid daughter cell. C. During the process of meiosis, haploid cells are formed. After fertilization, the diploid number of chromosomes is restored. D. The daughter cells formed during mitosis are genetically similar to, though not identical to, their parent cell.
Answer:
Mitosis results in the formation of two haploid gametes which can then combine to form a diploid daughter cell
Explanation:
Meiosis creates different cells
Answer:
During the process of meiosis, haploid cells are formed. After fertilization, the diploid number of chromosomes is restored.
Explanation:
5. A reaction in which them material that starts the reaction is also one of the products and can start another reaction is called
a. An accelerator reaction
b. A moderator reaction
c. A shielding reaction
d. A chain reaction
Answer:
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Explanation:
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How many revolutions does the hour hand on a clock make in a year using dimensional analysis for high school
Please help!! Picture included. One try please explain answer.
Answer: 2
Explanation:
Artificial transmutation occurs when nuclides are bombarded by particles like alpha particles or beta particles.
15 points help
A student is labeling a model of the cell cycle. Which substance(s) should the student label as
regulating the cell cycle?
A. Chromosomes
B. Cyclins
C. Nutrients
D. DNA
E. RNA
Answer:
A. chromosomes
Explanation:
chromosomes because the baby of the womb take some setting features from their parent
Calculate the enthalpy change for the reaction C2H4(g) + H2(g) -> C2H6(g) from the following data: Show your work.
The enthalpy change for the reaction \(C2H4(g) + H2(g) → C2H6(g)\) is -137.15 kJ/mol.
Given:C2H4(g) + H2(g) → C2H6(g)The enthalpy of formation of C2H6(g) is -84.68 kJ mol-1The enthalpy of formation of C2H4(g) is 52.47 kJ mol-1The enthalpy of formation of H2(g) is 0 kJ mol-1Hence, using Hess's Law, the enthalpy change for the reaction \(C2H4(g) + H2(g) → C2H6(g)\) can be calculated by considering the formation of reactants and products from their respective elements. It can be given as:
\($$C_2H_4 + H_2 → C_2H_6$$$$\Delta H = H_f(C_2H_6) - [H_f(C_2H_4) + H_f(H_2)]$$$$\Delta H = -84.68 - [52.47 + 0]$$$$\Delta H = -84.68 - 52.47$$$$\Delta H = -137.15 kJ/mol$$.\)
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1 mole of sulfur atoms has how much mass
Answer:
One atom of sulfur has a mass of 32.07 AMU; one mole of S atoms has a mass of 32.07 g.
Explanation:
Therefore, the answer should be 32.07 g
what element is 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d7 4s1
Answer:
The element is Iron
Explanation:
Select the correct answer
What is the noble gas configuration for silicon?
OA [Ne] 3s^2 3p^1
OB. [Ar] 4s^1
OC [Kr]5s^1
OD. [Ne] 3s^2 3p^2
Answer:
D
Explanation:
Silicon, element number 14 is the fourth element in the third period in the periodic table. Its electronic configuration is 1s^2 2s^2 2p^6 3s^2 3p^2.
The elemental symbol of the previous noble gas preceding the atom is replaced by the arrangement of the remaining electrons to form a noble gas configuration of an atom.
So for Silicon, we substitute [Ne] 1s^2 2s^2 2p^6 and the noble gas configuration can now be [Ne] 3s^2 3p^2.
1. Currently, California students are in class 240 minutes every day. How many hours is this?
Answer:
4 hours a day
Explanation:
240/60=4
Which term is best used to classify sodium chloride mixed in water (salt water) at room temperature?
The term that best classifies sodium chloride mixed in water at room temperature is a homogeneous mixture or solution.
~~~Harsha~~~
Answer:
It is homogeneous
Explanation:
Which of the following items are made from renewable resources? Select the two correct answers. (1 point)
Responses
plastic fork
plastic fork
metal can
metal can
leather jacket
leather jacket
electronics
electronics
printer paper
A leather jacket and printer paper are examples of items that can be made from renewable resources, while plastic forks, metal cans, and electronics are not considered renewable due to their reliance on non-renewable materials and processes. Option C, E
The two correct answers that are made from renewable resources are:
C) Leather jacket: Leather is derived from animal hides, which are a byproduct of the meat industry. As long as there is a sustainable and responsible approach to animal farming, the production of leather can be considered renewable. The hides are obtained from animals that are raised for meat consumption, and their use in leather production helps reduce waste.
E) Printer paper: Printer paper can be made from various sources, including trees, bamboo, and recycled paper fibers. If the paper is sourced from sustainably managed forests or from fast-growing plants like bamboo, it can be considered renewable. Additionally, the use of recycled paper fibers reduces the demand for materials and promotes a more circular economy.
The other options, A) plastic fork, B) metal can, and D) electronics, are not made from renewable resources:
A) Plastic fork: Plastics are typically derived from fossil fuels, which are non-renewable resources. The production of plastic involves the extraction and processing of petroleum or natural gas, both of which are finite resources.
B) Metal can: Metal cans are predominantly made from aluminum or steel. While these metals can be recycled, their initial production requires the extraction of raw materials from the Earth, which is not a renewable process.
D) Electronics: Electronics are made from a wide range of materials, including metals, plastics, and various chemical compounds. The production of electronics involves the extraction of raw materials, many of which are non-renewable resources.
Option C and E.
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Which of the following is not a characteristic of life?
A)
Movement
B)
Responsiveness
C)
Accumulation
D)
Metabolism
E)
Reproduction
Answer:
C
Explanation:
Well movement is, reproduction is, responsiveness is, metabolism is, so accumulation would be the answer.
How many chromium atoms are in 3.56 x 10^-21 moles of potassium chromate?
Answer:
21.44× 10² atoms
Explanation:
Number of chromium atoms = ?
Moles of potassium chromate = 3.56 × 10⁻²¹ mol
Solution:
1 mole of K₂CrO₄ contain 1 mole of Cr.
3.56 × 10⁻²¹ moles of K₂CrO₄ contain 3.56 × 10⁻²¹ moles of Cr.
Number of atoms of Cr:
1 mole contain 6.022× 10²³ atoms
3.56 × 10⁻²¹ mole × 6.022× 10²³ atoms / 1mol
21.44× 10² atoms or 2144 atoms
If the mass of 3.01 x1023 molecules of a pure substance is 8.0 g, which of the following could be the identity of the substance?
Answer:
8.0g
Explanation:
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While folding laundry you notice that the socks are sticking to the T-shirts. What could explain this observation?
Both objects are uncharged.
The two objects are positively charged.
They are negatively charged objects.
They are oppositely charged objects.
Answer:
They are oppositely charged objects.
Explanation:
The measure of the length of events and the duration of intervals between events
The measure of the length of events and the duration of intervals between events is time.
What is time?The duration of events or the gaps between them can be measured, compared, or even ordered using time. The lengthy period of time that the Earth's geologic history takes up is known as geologic time. Starting at the beginning of the Archean Eon formal geologic time runs until the present. Geology is defined as the "Science of the Earth."
Geology is the fundamental Earth science that examines how the earth created, its structure and composition, and the various forces acting on it. It is sometimes known as geoscience or earth science.
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The rate of reaction in terms of the "rate law expression" includes the rate constant (kk), the concentration of the reactants, and the orders of the reaction with respect to the different reactants. Consider the following reaction: A+B→C+DA+B→C+D The initial concentrations of the reactants AA and BB are 0.200 MM and 0.350 MM, respectively. The rate of reaction is 0.060 M⋅s−1M⋅s−1, and the orders of the reaction, with respect to reactants AA and BB, are 1 and 2, respectively. Determine the rate constant (kk) for the reaction using the rate law. Express your answer in M−2⋅s−1M−2⋅s−1 to three significant figures.
Answer:
\(k=2.45M^{-2}s^{-1}\)
Explanation:
Hello.
In this case, considering the given specific orders of reaction, we can write the rate law as:
\(r=k[A][B]^2\)
Thus, considering the concentrations of A and B to be 0.200 M and 0.350 M respectively and a rate of 0.060 M/s, the rate constant turns out:
\(k=\frac{r}{[A][B]^2}\\ \\k=\frac{0.060M/s}{(0.200M)(0.350M)^2} \\\\k=2.45M^{-2}s^{-1}\)
This is what we know as a third-order reaction since the specific orders both add to 3.
Best regards.
Insert the term that correctly completes the paragraph.
Illustration of a rock showing that the layers are not stacked horizontally and look like a rainbow of layers.
Soledad studied rocks and how they help show the history of Earth. She knew that scientists use different ways to find out how old rock layers are and recognized one such example in the rock in the image. The image is an example of a/an
rock.
Gravity causes spacecraft such as stars, planets, moons, and other bodies to orbit one another. Revolution describes this style of movement.
What is Gravity ?Gravity causes spacecraft such as stars, planets, moons, and other bodies to orbit one another. Revolution describes this style of movement. Space is also home to several stationary things. Rotation describes this movement.We experience day and night because of how long it takes the Earth to complete one rotation. A year is the length of one Earth rotation around the sun. Due to their varying rates of rotation and revolving, other planets have days and years that differ from our own.In the same direction, every planet in our solar system orbits the sun. In addition, the majority of them rotate in the same direction (with the exception of Venus and Uranus). In the cosmos, approximately half of all galaxies rotate in a clockwise direction, and the other half in a counterclockwise direction. This may be due to the manner that the cosmos started, according to scientists.To Learn more About Gravity refer To:
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The gas phase reaction of H2 with CO2 To produce H2O and CO has…
(Refer to the image, please)
The given reaction has ΔG value -12207KJ. Therefore, the given reaction is a spontaneous reaction as value of ΔG is negative.
A spontaneous process refers to anything that happens by itself, without external energy input. A ball is going to roll down an incline, water will flow downhill, ice will melt into water, radioactive elements will decay, and iron will rust, for instance. It is impossible for a reaction to not be spontaneous if it is exothermic (H negative) and increases the entropy for the system (S positive). The system's overall heat capacity is measured in enthalpy. The system's unpredictability is gauged by entropy.
ΔG=ΔH-T×ΔS
ΔG=11-298×41
= -12207KJ
Since ΔG is negative, reaction is spontaneous
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I need help with this
Answer:
2 nitrogen molecules are present
1 oxygen molecule is present
1 n2o molecules are present
sodium hydroxide + sulfuric acid
Answer:
NaOH + H2SO4 ‐‐> 2H2O + Na2SO4;
Explanation:
NaOH+H2SO4= Na2SO4+H2O
A rectangular block of copper metal weighs 1896 g. The dimensions of the block are 8.4 cm by 5.5 cm by 4.6 cm. From this data, what is the density of copper?
Question 7 options:
7.9 g/cm3
9.0 g/cm3
8.92 g/cm3
0.11 g/cm3
Answer:
8.92 g / cm3
Explanation: d = mass / volume
volume = 8.4 x 5.5 x 4.6 = 212.52
1896 / 212.52 = 8.92 g / cm3
I NEED THIS RIGHT NOW!! Daria had some sand from the beach. The mass of the sand was 72 grams. She used the graduated cylinder below to measure the volume.
What is the volume of the sand found in the graduated cylinder? _____ mL
Daria had some beach sand with her. The sand has a 72 gramme mass. She calculated the volume using the graduated cylinder below. The graduated cylinder contains 15 mL of sand.
The volume of the sand is calculated using the graduated cylinder below. The sand's bulk is specified as 72 grammes.
We can use the water displacement method to calculate the volume of the sand. Following is a description of how to estimate the amount of sand using the water displacement method:
The graduated cylinder of water should first be measured for volume.
The graduated cylinder's water volume should then be measured after adding the sand to it. The volume of water increases by the same amount.
Let's use the provided problem to implement this approach.
In the beginning, there is 10 mL of water in the graduated cylinder. The graduated cylinder contains 25 mL of water once the sand has been added.
The amount of sand is therefore equal to the difference between the two volumes, which is: Sand volume equals final water volume minus initial water volume (25 - 10 = 15 mL).
As a result, there are 15 mL of sand in the graduated cylinder.
Answer : 15
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analyze imagine that a classmate draws an electron dot diagram for a helium atom with two dots. he or she tells you that these dots mean helium atom has two unpaired electrons to have four pairs of valence electrons and become stable. What is wrong with your classmate's argument?
Answer:
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Explanation:
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How many moles of oxygen are produced when 494 grams of water decomposes?
2H2O (l) --> 2H2 (g) + O2 (g)
Two moles or 36 g of water on decomposition gives 32 grams of oxygen gas. Then 494 g of water will give 439.1 g of oxygen.
What is decomposition reactions?The decomposition is a type of reaction in which a single compound breaks into its constituent elements or molecules. Water molecules are formed by the combination of hydrogen and oxygen atoms.
Decomposition of two moles of water decompose to give 2 moles of hydrogen gas and one mole of oxygen gas.
molar mass of water = 18 g/mol
molecular mass of oxygen = 32 g/mol
Two moles or 36 g of water gives one mole or 32 g of oxygen gas. Then mass of oxygen produced by 494 g of water is :
(494 ×32)/36 g = 439 g
Therefore, 439 g of oxygen gas is formed by the decomposition of 494 g of water.
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2.
Which mixture could be a useful buffer in a solution?
acetic acid (CH3CO2H) and hydrochloric acid (HCl)
sodium hydroxide (NaOH) and elemental sodium (Na)
ammonia (NH3) and ammonium chloride (NH4Cl)
acetic acid (CH3CO2H) and ammonia (NH3)
Pls answer quickly
Ammonia (\(NH_3\)) and ammonium chloride (\(NH_4Cl\)) mixture could be a useful buffer in a solution. Option C
A buffer is a solution that can resist changes in pH when small amounts of acid or base are added. It consists of a weak acid and its conjugate base or a weak base and its conjugate acid. The buffer system works by the principle of Le Chatelier's principle, where the equilibrium is shifted to counteract the changes caused by the addition of an acid or a base.
In option A, acetic acid (\(CH_3CO_2H\)) is a weak acid, but hydrochloric acid (HCl) is a strong acid. This combination does not form a buffer because HCl is completely dissociated in water and cannot provide a significant concentration of its conjugate base.
Option B consists of sodium hydroxide (NaOH), which is a strong base, and elemental sodium (Na), which is a metal. This combination does not form a buffer as there is no weak acid-base pair involved.
Option D contains acetic acid (\(CH_3CO_2H\)), a weak acid, and ammonia (\(NH_3\)), a weak base. Although they are weak acid and base, they do not form a buffer system together as they are both weak acids or bases and lack the required conjugate acid-base pair.
Option C, ammonia (\(NH_3\)), is a weak base, and ammonium chloride (\(NH_4Cl\)) is its conjugate acid. This combination can form a buffer system. When ammonia reacts with water, it forms ammonium ions (NH4+) and hydroxide ions (OH-).
The ammonium ions act as the weak acid, while the ammonia acts as the weak base. The addition of a small amount of acid will be counteracted by the ammonium ions, and the addition of a small amount of base will be counteracted by the ammonia, thus maintaining the pH of the solution relatively stable.
Therefore, option C, consisting of ammonia (\(NH_3\)) and ammonium chloride (\(NH_4Cl\)), is the suitable mixture that could be a useful buffer in a solution.
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Give a name for a straight chain alkane with nine carbons
Answer:
n-nonane
Explanation:
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An important industrial route to extremely pure acetic acid is the reaction of methanol with carbon monoxide: h5sil950 Use bond energies to calculate the heat of reaction.
Answer:
This is an exothermic reaction.
Explanation:
You can calculate the reaction using the calculation below:
ΔH reac= 3(413Kj/mol) +358Kj/mol +467 Kj/mol +1070 kj/mol = 3134 kj/mol
ΔH prod = 3(413 kj/mol) + 347 kj/mol + 358kj/mol +467kj/mol +745 kj/mol = 3156kj/mol
ΔH = 3134 kj/mol - 3156kj/mol = -22 Kj/mol
Negative results indicate an exothermic reaction.
An image of the reaction is attached below.
The heat of the reaction has been -22 kJ/mol. The negative sign has been the indication of the exothermic reaction.
The heat of reaction has been given as the amount of energy absorbed or released by the system to form the products.
The heat of reaction has been given by:
\(\Delta H=\Delta H_{reactant}-\Delta H_{product}\)
The heat of reaction has been calculated based on the bond energies. The energy constituent by each bond in the reactant has been the heat of the reactant, and the energy of product has been the heat of product.
The heat of reactant has been given as:The reactant molecules have been \(\rm CH_3OH\) and \(\rm C\equiv O\).
The bond energy of the reactant has been:
\(\Delta H_{reactant}=3\;\times \;\text {C-H}\;+\;\text{C-O + O-H}+\;\text C\equiv \text O\\ \Delta H_{reactant}=3\;\times \;413\;+\;358+467+1070\;\text{kJ/mol}\\ \Delta H_{reactant}=3134\;\text{kJ/mol}\)
The heat of reactant has been 3134 kJ/mol.
The heat of product has been given as:The product molecule has been \(\rm CH_3COOH\)
The bond energy of the product has been:
\(\Delta H_{product}=3\;\times \;\text {C-H}\;+\;\text{C-O + O-H +\;C-C}+\;\text C=\text O\\\Delta H_{reactant}=3\;\times \;413\;+\;358+467+\;347\;+\;745\;\text{kJ/mol}\\\Delta H_{reactant}=3156\;\text{kJ/mol}\)
The heat of product has been 3156 kJ/mol.
The heat of reaction has been given as:
\(\Delta H=\Delta H_{reactant}-\Delta H_{product}\\ \Delta H=3134-3156\;\text{kJ/mol}\\ \Delta H=-22\;\rm kJ/mol\)
The heat of the reaction has been -22 kJ/mol. The negative sign has been the indication of the exothermic reaction.
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science
describe the sexual reproductive of flowering plants like the gumamela flower by
creating your own story
Answer:
the organs of sexual reproduction is the flower. male gametes is found in pollen grains and produced in the anthers of the flower. female gametes i found in ovules and produced inthe ovary of the flower.