The table shows how fast four students ran the 200-meter dash.

200-Meter Dash Results
Student Time (seconds)
Ben 40.53
Katie 34.02
Griffin 29.80
Kristin 44.56

How much faster did Griffin run the 200-meter dash than Ben? Enter your answer in the box.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Griffin was 10.73 seconds faster than Ben

Step-by-step explanation:

Here, given the information in the question, we want to know how faster was Griffin than Ben in the race

Mathematically, that will be;

|29.80 - 40.53| = 10.73

This shows that Griffin was 10.73 seconds faster than Ben


Related Questions

Determine if (3, 7) is a Solution or not Solution to the linear system.

y = 2x + 1

y = -4x + 7

Determine if (3, 7) is a Solution or not Solution to the linear system.y = 2x + 1 y = -4x + 7

Answers

Answer:

y = 2x + 1 --> linear

y = -4x + 7 --> non-linear

Not a solution for linear system.

Step-by-step explanation:

for (a), y = 2x+1, substitute the x and y values. keep in mind, that in a linear pair, (x, y). So, for the first equation you get:

7 = 2x3 + 1. This is correct, because 6 + 1 is 7. Therefore, (a) is linear.

for (b), we have to substitute our values again. You get:

7 = -4x3 + 7, which is

7 = -12+7, which is not true. So, (b) is not linear.

This means that for the linear pair (3, 7), it does not satisfy both equations, which means that it is not a solution for the linear system.

Answer: NO

Step-by-step explanation: quizzez

1. Why might the Federal Reserve change the discount rate?
A. to prompt financial institutions to alter their lending activity
B. to signal financial institutions to purchase government securities
C. to encourage financial institutions to hold excess reserves for profit
D. to convince financial institutions to decrease their cash on deposit

2. A marginal tax on consumers shifts the demand curve to the left, all other things being even. A marginal tax on sellers of a good shifts the….
A. supply curve to the right.
B. supply curve to the left.
C. demand curve to the right.
D. demand curve to the left.

3. The federal debt represents the aggregate of which factor over time?
A. rising interest rates
B. periods of structural unemployment
C. unpaid budget deficits
D. competitive devaluations of currency

Answers

The Federal Reserve might change the discount rate: to prompt financial institutions to alter their lending activity. option A is the correct answer. A marginal tax on sellers of a good shifts the : supply curve to the left. Option B is the correct answer.The federal debt represents the aggregate of unpaid budget deficits factor over time. Option C is the correct answer.

What is federal debt?

This refers to the total amount of money that the federal government owes to creditors, including individuals, businesses, and foreign governments. It is primarily the result of unpaid budget deficits, which occur when the government spends more money than it collects in revenue. The federal debt can increase over time due to interest charges on the outstanding debt, as well as additional deficits in future years. Rising interest rates, periods of structural unemployment, and competitive devaluations of currency can all have an impact on the economy and government finances, but they do not directly contribute to the federal debt.

The Federal Reserve can change the discount rate, which is the interest rate at which banks can borrow from the Fed, to influence the borrowing behavior of banks. If the Fed lowers the discount rate, it becomes cheaper for banks to borrow money, which can lead to increased lending activity and economic growth. Conversely, if the Fed raises the discount rate, it becomes more expensive for banks to borrow money, which can decrease lending activity and slow down economic growth.

 A marginal tax on sellers of a good will increase the costs of production, leading to a decrease in supply. This means that sellers will produce and offer less of the good at any given price, which will shift the supply curve to the left.

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pls help I am terrible at math

1. 9(k+3)=27 combine like terms

Answers

Answer:

1.9k=21.3

Step-by-step explanation:

1.9k+5.7=27 then subtract 5.7 from 27 and have 1.9k=21.3

Answer:

k = 15

Step-by-step explanation:

all the questions on the picture
first to answer gets best EVERYTHING

all the questions on the picturefirst to answer gets best EVERYTHING

Answers

Answer:

ur welcome

Step-by-step explanation:

A.    729.1

b.    243.04  

c.    60.76

Answer:

729.172.917.291

Step-by-step explanation:

72910÷100=729.172910÷1000=72.9172910÷10000=7.291

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Topic: Recursive and explicit equations
Determine whether the given information represents an arithmetic or geometric sequence. Then write the
recursive and the explicit equation for each.
2, 4, 6, 8,
Recursive formula and explicit formula

Answers

Answer:

lowkey dont know the answer

Step-by-step explanation:

The rectangular model is made up of squares. Each square is of equal size. What percentage of the model is shaded?​

The rectangular model is made up of squares. Each square is of equal size. What percentage of the model

Answers

Answer:

44.5 percent is shaded.

from whole model, 44.5% is shaded of 100%

you have a coupon good for $3 off the price of a large pizza. you also get a 10% discount if you show your student ID. how much more will you pay for a $25 large pizza if the cashier applies the coupon first?

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

Coupon gives $3 off
$25 - $3 = $22
After first coupon, the pizza price will be $22

10% dicscount
90% of 25 = 22.5
22.50 - 3 = 19.50
After first coupon and discount, the pizza price will be $19.50

Help I don't understand.

Help I don't understand.

Answers

The profit P(x) = -0.5x² + 23x - 13.

We have,

Q(x) = 45x - 0.5x² and L(x) = 12x + 13

To calculate the profit the formula used

P(x) = Q(x) - L(x)

P(x) = 45x - 0.5x² - (12x+ 13)

P(x) = 45x - 0.5x² -12x - 13

P(x) = -0.5x² + 23x - 13

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what is the null hypothesis of the dickey-fuller test 1? the series is stationary around a 0 mean the series is stationary around a non 0 mean the series is non-stationary and has 0 mean the series is non-stationary and has a non 0 mean

Answers

If you have a trend then the process is non-stationary, but if you account for the time trend, it's still stationary around the line.

What is Null hypothesis?

The null hypothesis in inferential statistics is that two possibilities are equal. The underlying assumption is that the observed difference is just the result of chance. It is feasible to determine the probability that the null hypothesis is correct using statistical testing.

Consider the given process:

      \(x_{t} = c+\alpha x_{t-1}+\beta _{t} \\E[\beta _{t}]=0\\\)

Obtain mean,

     \(E[x _{t}]=\frac{c}{1-\alpha }\)

This works only when |α|<1. If α=1 this doesn't work, it blows up, because , \(E[x _{t}]\neq E[x _{t-1}]\) i.e. the process is not stationary.

The constant refers to the term c.

The trend is easy too:

    \(x_{t} +c+\alpha t+\alpha x_{t-1} +\beta_{t}\)

In this case,

  \(E[x _{t}]=\frac{c+\alpha t}{1-\alpha }\)

So, if you have a trend then the process is non-stationary, but if you account for the time trend, it's still stationary around the line.

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A 2-column table with 6 rows. The first column is labeled x with entries negative 2, negative 1, 0, 1, 2, 3. The second column is labeled f of x with entries 20, 0, negative 6, negative 4, 0, 0.
Which is an x-intercept of the continuous function in the table?

(–1, 0)
(0, –6)
(–6, 0)
(0, –1)

Answers

An x-intercept is a point where the graph of a function crosses the x-axis, meaning the corresponding y-value is zero. To find the x-intercepts from the given table, we look for entries in the second column (f(x)) where the value is zero.

Looking at the second column, we can see that the function f(x) has an x-intercept at x = -1 since f(-1) = 0. Therefore, the correct x-intercept from the options provided is (-1, 0).

if f(x)=3x+6 what is the inverse of f(x)

Answers

Answer:

The inverse is 1/3x-2

Step-by-step explanation:

y = 3x+6

Exchange x and y

x = 3y+6

Solve for y

Subtract 6 from each side

x-6 = 3y+6-6

x-6 = 3y

Divide by 3

x/3 -6/3

1/3x -2 = y

The inverse is 1/3x-2

Answer:

\(f^{-1} (x)=\frac{1}{3}x-2\)

Step-by-step explanation:

Replace f(x) with y

y=3x+6

Swap x and y

x=3y+6

Solve for y

3y=x-6

y=1/3x-2

Let p be "It's going to rain" and q be "You need an umbrella." Which of the following statements is a biconditional?Select the correct answer below:You need an umbrella if it's going to rain.If it's going to rain then you need an umbrella.It's going to rain or you need an umbrella.None of the above

Answers

A biconditional statement is a logic statement that includes the phrase, "if and only if," sometimes abbreviated as "iff." The logical biconditional comes in several different forms:

. p iff q

. p if and only if q

. p↔q

Example of biconditional statement

A conditional statement is a logic statement that includes the phrase, "if-then." For example, "If a polygon has three sides, then it must be a triangle."

None of the answers has if then

Therefore, None of the above

What are the answers to these 4 questions

What are the answers to these 4 questions

Answers

The volume of the shapes are;

1. 228 in³

2. 1140 in³

3. 5.94 ft³

4. 126 yd³

What is volume of shapes?

The volume of an object is the amount of space occupied by the object or shape, which is in three-dimensional space.

The volume of a cuboid is expressed as;

V = l × b × h

1. Total volume = 14×3× 4 ) + (4× 5× 3)

= 168 + 60

= 228 in³

2. Total volume = 25×4 × 5) + (16×8×5)

= 500 + 640

= 1140 in³

3. Total volume = 0.8 × 1.2 × 1.5 ) + (3 × 1.5 × 1)

= 1.44 + 4.5

= 5.94 ft³

4. Total volume = (4 × 6 × 5 ) + ( 1× 3 × 2)

= 120 + 6

= 126 yd³

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Enter the number that makes the equation true​

Enter the number that makes the equation true

Answers

Hi there! The answer for this question would be 9!

Explanation:

0.09 is also 9 since 1.00 is 1 whole in fraction form. This means that 0.09 is also 9/100 in fraction form.

Final Result: 9

Answer: 9

Step-by-step explanation:

On both sides of the equation, there is the 27/100. So we can essentially ignore that because the other two terms just have to be equal. The 0.09 has a 9 in the hundredths place. So that means the decimal is equivalent to 9/100

Each day, ted can wax 4 cars or wash 12 cars, and ishana can wax 3 cars or wash 6 cars. what is each person's opportunity cost of washing a car?

Answers

The opportunity cost of washing a car for Ted is 4 cars, and the opportunity cost of washing a car for Ishana is 3 cars.

To determine each person's opportunity cost of washing a car, we need to compare the alternative activity they would have to give up in order to wash a car.

For Ted:

Ted can wax 4 cars or wash 12 cars. So, the opportunity cost of washing a car for Ted is the number of cars he could have waxed instead. In this case, Ted would have to give up waxing 4 cars to wash a car.

For Ishana:

Ishana can wax 3 cars or wash 6 cars. So, the opportunity cost of washing a car for Ishana is the number of cars she could have waxed instead. In this case, Ishana would have to give up waxing 3 cars to wash a car.

Therefore, the opportunity cost of washing a car for Ted is 4 cars, and the opportunity cost of washing a car for Ishana is 3 cars.

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write the ratio as a fraction in the simplest form 51 correct 9 incorrect

Answers

Answer:

4

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

your answer is 4

Step-by-step explanation:

you welcome

which measure of variabilitu whould never be used alone to reach conclusions regarding the variance of a distribution

Answers

The measure of variability that should never be used alone to reach conclusions regarding the variance of a distribution is the range.

The range only considers the difference between the maximum and minimum values in a dataset and does not take into account the distribution or dispersion of the data between these extreme values. Therefore, relying solely on the range to assess variance would not provide a comprehensive understanding of the distribution's spread and may lead to misleading conclusions.

It is recommended to use other measures of variability, such as standard deviation or interquartile range, in conjunction with the range to gain a more accurate representation of the variance.

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Is a triangle always 360 degrees?.

Answers

A triangle is a three-sided polygon whose sum of all the angles is always 180 degrees, not 360 degrees.

No, a triangle is not always 360 degrees. In geometry, a triangle is a three-sided polygon with three angles. The sum of the angles in a triangle is always 180 degrees.

This can be proved using the fact that a straight line is 180 degrees. If we draw a straight line, and divide it into two angles, which are supplementary angles. Therefore, these angles add up to 180 degrees. In a triangle, we can draw one straight line and divide it into three angles, which are supplementary angles, therefore the sum of the angles in a triangle is always 180 degrees.

For example, if a triangle has angles of 90 degrees, 60 degrees, and 30 degrees, the sum of these angles is 180 degrees (90+60+30=180).

Therefore, In short, a triangle is a three-sided polygon whose sum of all the angles is always 180 degrees, not 360 degrees.

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Complete to get an equal ratio
3x/y = ? /2y

Answers

Answer:

6x

Step-by-step explanation:

3x/y=x/2y

Since 2y is 2X greater than y, 6x is 2X greater than 3x.

So,

The answer is 6x.

Chelsea is graphing the function f(x) = 20(One-fourth)x. She begins by plotting the initial value. Which graph represents her first step?

Chelsea is graphing the function f(x) = 20(One-fourth)x. She begins by plotting the initial value. Which
Chelsea is graphing the function f(x) = 20(One-fourth)x. She begins by plotting the initial value. Which

Answers

The answer is whichever graph is y=5x since the 20 and 1/4 divide to 5. f(x) is the same as y.

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

2

a student has 4.9 x 1022 molecules of a (probably fictional) carbohydrate with the following formula: c9h11o6. how many grams of c are in this sample? enter your answer to the nearest tenth, without units, and ignoring sig figs.

Answers

There are approximately 0.976 grams of carbon (C) in the given sample of the carbohydrate (C9H11O6).

To find the number of grams of carbon (C) in the sample, we need to first determine the molar mass of the carbohydrate.

The molar mass of C is approximately 12.01 g/mol. The molar mass of H is approximately 1.01 g/mol, and the molar mass of O is approximately 16.00 g/mol.

The molar mass of the carbohydrate (C9H11O6) can be calculated as follows:

(9 * 12.01 g/mol) + (11 * 1.01 g/mol) + (6 * 16.00 g/mol) = 162.18 g/mol

Next, we can use the Avogadro's number (6.022 x 10^23) to determine the number of moles in the sample:

4.9 x 10^22 molecules / 6.022 x 10^23 molecules/mol = 0.0813 mol

Finally, we can calculate the mass of carbon in the sample by multiplying the number of moles by the molar mass of carbon:

0.0813 mol * 12.01 g/mol ≈ 0.976 g

So, there are approximately 0.976 grams of carbon in this sample.
There are approximately 0.976 grams of carbon (C) in the given sample of the carbohydrate (C9H11O6).

To find the mass of carbon in the sample, we first need to determine the molar mass of the carbohydrate. The molar mass of an element or compound is the mass of one mole of that substance. In this case, we have the formula C9H11O6, which indicates that the carbohydrate consists of 9 carbon atoms (C), 11 hydrogen atoms (H), and 6 oxygen atoms (O).

The molar mass of carbon is approximately 12.01 g/mol, hydrogen is approximately 1.01 g/mol, and oxygen is approximately 16.00 g/mol. To calculate the molar mass of the carbohydrate, we multiply the number of atoms of each element by their respective molar masses and sum them up.

Therefore, the molar mass of C9H11O6 is

(9 * 12.01 g/mol) + (11 * 1.01 g/mol) + (6 * 16.00 g/mol) = 162.18 g/mol.

Next, we can use the Avogadro's number (6.022 x 10²³) to determine the number of moles in the given sample. The given sample contains 4.9 x 10²²molecules of the carbohydrate. Dividing this by Avogadro's number gives us the number of moles:

4.9 x 10 molecules / 6.022 x 10^23 molecules/mol = 0.0813 mol.

Finally, we can calculate the mass of carbon in the sample by multiplying the number of moles by the molar mass of carbon: 0.0813 mol * 12.01 g/mol ≈ 0.976 g. Therefore, there are approximately 0.976 grams of carbon in the given sample.

In conclusion, the sample of the carbohydrate (C9H11O6) contains approximately 0.976 grams of carbon (C).

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Create your own system of 2 equations word problem. Answer it with full step by step explanation. Help and thank you. ​

Answers

Answer:

30

Step-by-step explanation:

to understand the stepsyou need to know about:system of linear equationword problemsPEMDAS

first step

let's create the equation word problem

my mother's current age is four times the sum of the ages of my two sisters. After 5 years, my mother's age will be double the sum of the ages of my two sisters. What is the current age of my mother? (imaginary problem)

let's solve

let my mother's and sister's age be x and y respectively

according to the first condition,x=4y....(I)

according to the 2nd condition,x+5=2(y+5×2).....(ii)

so the system of linear equations is

x=4y

x+5=2(y+5×2)

gets from the second equation

x+5=2(y+10)

x+5=2y+20

4y+5=2y+20 (as x=4y)

2y=15

y=7.5

so the age of mother is

x=4.(7.5)

x=30

Which function models the relationship
between the concentration of the
medication in milligrams, p(t), and the
number of hours since the medication
was taken, t?

Answers

Functiοn mοdels the relatiοnship between the cοncentratiοn οf the medicatiοn in milligrams is P(t) = 25.5(0.838)ˣ and number οf hοurs since the medicatiοn was taken, t is 2 hοurs.

The cοncentratiοn οf the drug in the blοοdstream at t = 8 hοurs is 24 mg/L. Frοm t= 0 tο t= 2 hr, the cοncentratiοn is increasing and after 2 hrs the cοncentratiοn is decreasing. The level οf the drug in the blοοdstream reaches its maximum value at t=2 hrs , and  the cοncentratiοn in the blοοdstream at that time is 25.5 mg/L.

\After the drug reaches its maximum level in the blοοdstream, 8 additiοnal hοurs are required fοr the level tο drοp    tο 16 mg/L. As at t= 10 hrs, cοncentratiοn is 16 mg/L and maximum cοncentratiοn is at t=2hrs. Sο, additiοnal hοurs= 10-2=8 hrs

P(t) = 25.5( 1-16.2%)ˣ

= 25.5((100 - 16.2)/100)ˣ

= 25.5(83.8/100)ˣ

P(t) = 25.5(0.838)ˣ

Hence, functiοn mοdels the relatiοnship between the cοncentratiοn οf the medicatiοn in milligrams is P(t) = 25.5(0.838)ˣ and number οf hοurs since the medicatiοn was taken, t is 2 hοurs.

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Complete question:

9. A patient has taken 25.5 mg of a prescribed medication. The concentration of the medication in the body decreases at a rate of 16.2% per hour.

Which function models the relationship between the concentration of the medication in milligrams, p(t), and the number of hours since the medication was taken, t?

John is going to the store. His house is located 3 miles south and 4 miles east from the store, as shown below. What is the shortest distance from his house to the store? Explain

Answers

Answer:

5 miles

Step-by-step explanation:

It is a right triangle, with 3 miles down, and 4 miles to the right

the shortest distance would be and southeast line.

Using the Pythagorean theorem, you get:

3^2 + 4^2 = x^2

9 + 16 = x^2

25 = x^2

x = 5

A recipe for 1 loaf of bread calls for 3 cups of flour, 12 tablespoons of water, and 1 teaspoon of salt. The recipe can be scaled up to make multiple loaves of bread. Complete the table that shows the numbers to use for multiple loaves of bread.

A recipe for 1 loaf of bread calls for 3 cups of flour, 12 tablespoons of water, and 1 teaspoon of salt.

Answers

We have to apply the rule of three to solve this.

We will use the equivalencies of the first row to complete the others.

The cups of flour needed are 3 cups/loaf.

The water needed is 12 tablespoons/loaf.

The salt needed 1 teaspoon/loaf.

With these equivalencies we can calculate the ingredients needed for any number of loaves:

\(\begin{gathered} \text{Number of loaves}=2,\text{ then} \\ \text{Cups of flour}=2\text{ loaves}\cdot\frac{3\text{ cups}}{\text{ loaf}}=6\text{ cups} \\ \text{Water}=2\text{ loaves}\cdot\frac{12\text{ tablespoons}}{\text{ loaf}}=24\text{ tablespoons} \\ \text{Salt}=2\text{ loaves}\cdot\frac{1\text{ teaspoon}}{\text{ loaf}}=2\text{ teaspoons} \end{gathered}\)

2.4) To estimate the population mean breaking point of a new type of fish line a SRS of 18 fish lines are tested with a mean breaking point of 8.2 pounds with a sample standard deviation of 12 pounds. Create a 95% confidence interval estimator for the population mean breaking point 95% Confidence interval estimator for mean breaking point: If the company who makes the fish line advertises that the average break point of the line is more than 8 pounds does the interval you created above support this claim? Why or why not? (be brief) Does the interval support the companies claim? Why or why not? 2.5) To estimate the nest success rate of Common Terns a random sample of 150 nests are studied where 120 of the nests had successful broods. Based on these results create a 98 percent confidence interval to estimate the population proportion of successful broods for this species. 98% Confidence interval estimator:

Answers

2.4  [1.12, 15.28] is the  mean breaking point of the 95% confidence interval estimator.

2.5 [0.73, 0.87] is the population proportion at  98% confidence interval estimator.

2.4) The given data:

Mean breaking point of fish line = 8.2 pounds

Sample size (n) = 18

Sample standard deviation (s) = 12 pounds

Confidence level = 95%

The formula to calculate the 95% confidence interval estimator for the mean breaking point is:

$\bar{x} \pm z_{\alpha/2} \frac{s}{\sqrt{n}}$

Where:

$\bar{x}$ is the sample mean

s is the sample standard deviation

n is the sample size

$z_{\alpha/2}$ is the z-value from the standard normal distribution table.

The value of $z_{\alpha/2}$ can be calculated as:

$z_{\alpha/2}$ = $z_{0.025}$ = 1.96 (from the standard normal distribution table)

Substituting the given values in the formula, we get:

95% Confidence interval estimator for mean breaking point:

$8.2 \pm 1.96 \frac{12}{\sqrt{18}}$

$8.2 \pm 7.0775$

Hence, the 95% confidence interval estimator for the mean breaking point is [1.12, 15.28].

The company claims that the average break point of the line is more than 8 pounds. Since the interval [1.12, 15.28] contains 8 pounds, it cannot support the company's claim.

2.5) The given data:

Sample size (n) = 150

Number of successful broods (x) = 120

The sample proportion, $\hat{p}$ = 120/150 = 0.8

Confidence level = 98%

The formula to calculate the 98% confidence interval estimator for the population proportion is:

$\hat{p} \pm z_{\alpha/2} \sqrt{\frac{\hat{p}(1-\hat{p})}{n}}$

Where:

$\hat{p}$ is the sample proportion

n is the sample size

$z_{\alpha/2}$ is the z-value from the standard normal distribution table.

The value of $z_{\alpha/2}$ can be calculated as:

$z_{\alpha/2}$ = $z_{0.01}$ = 2.33 (from the standard normal distribution table)

Substituting the given values in the formula, we get:

98% Confidence interval estimator:

$0.8 \pm 2.33 \sqrt{\frac{0.8(1-0.8)}{150}}$

The 98% confidence interval estimator for the population proportion is [0.73, 0.87].

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I WILL MARK BRAINLIEST HELPPPP

I WILL MARK BRAINLIEST HELPPPP

Answers

Answer:

the 2nd one is 1,5

Step-by-step explanation:

the 3rd one is 8,5

suppose in an experiment you started with 100,000 cells and observed that the cell population decreased by one half every minute. determine how long it would take the cell population to reach 10.​

Answers

First record your observations by making a table with two columns: one column for the time and one column for the number of cells. The amount of cells depends on the time. If you were to graph your findings, the points would be formed by (specific time, number of cells at the specific time). For example at t = 0, there is are 100,000 cells, and the corresponding point is (0, 100,000). At t = 1, there are 50,000 cells, and the corresponding point is (1, 50,000). At t = 2, there are 25,000 cells, and the corresponding point is (2, 25,000). At t = 3, there are 12,500 cells, and the corresponding point is (3, 12,500).

You could also say that after 1 minute the population was

displaymath155

You could say that after 2 minutes, the population was

displaymath157

After 3 minutes the population was

displaymath159

The population formula is therefore

displaymath161

Example 8: Determine the number of cells after 10 minutes:

Solution and Explanation:

Substitute 10 for t in the equation tex2html_wrap_inline163 :
displaymath165

Since you cannot have part of a cell, it appears that the population has declined to 98 cells after ten minutes.
Example 9: Determine how long it would take the population (number of cells) to reach 10 cells.

Solution and explanation:

Here you know the number of cells at the beginning of the study (100,000) and you know the number of cells at the end of the study (1), but you do not know the time. Substitute 10 for f(x) in the equation tex2html_wrap_inline163 :
displaymath169

Divide both sides by 100,000:
displaymath171

Take the natural logarithm of both sides:
displaymath173

Simplify the right side of the equation using the third rule of logarithms:
displaymath175

Divide both sides by tex2html_wrap_inline177 and simplify:
displaymath179

It would take a little more than 13 minutes for the population of cells to reach 10.

Example 10: Write an equation with base e that is equivalent to the equation

displaymath183

Solution and Explanation:

Let's start with a generic exponential equation with base e:
displaymath187

The f(t) represents the size of the population (number of cells) at time t, the t represents the time, and the a and b represent adjusters when we change the base. The value of a is also the size of the population at the start of the study (t = 0), and b is the relative growth rate with respect to the base e. Before we even calculate their values, let's see if we can determine a few things about a and b.
The starting population is 100,000, so the value of a should be 100,000. The value of b should be negative, because b is the growth rate and the population is declining. Let's see if we are right.
We know that the population is 100,000 at time 0, so insert these numbers in the equation
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We have

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We now know that the value of a in the adjusted equation is 100,000.

Rewrite the equation with a = 100,000:
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We know that the population after 1 minute is 50,000 cells, so insert these numbers in the equation tex2html_wrap_inline221 :
displaymath223

Divide both sides of the equation by 100,000:
displaymath225

Solve for b by taking the natural logarithm of both sides of the equation tex2html_wrap_inline229 .
displaymath231

Simplify the right side of the equation using the third rule of logarithms:
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Simplify the left side of the equation:
displaymath235

Insert this value of b in the equation
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and the equation is simplified to

displaymath241

We know that the population is 25,000 after 2 minutes, so use these values to check the validity of the above equation. Substitute 2 for t in the right side of the above equation. If the answer is 25,000, then the model is correct.
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The model (equation) is correct.

We know from the original equation that after 3 seconds, the population is 12,500. Let's do a second check.
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The exponential equation

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with base e is equivalent to the exponential equation

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with base tex2html_wrap_inline153 . Note that the natural log of the base tex2html_wrap_inline153 is also the relative growth rate when the base is e.

By now you may have concluded that in the equation

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the 100,000 represents the value at the start of the study (t = 0) and the -0.693147 represents the relative rate of growth or decline with respect to the base e.

The time it will take the population to reach 10 is 13.28 minutes.

How to find the decay rate of an exponential function?

An exponentially decaying function has a general form f(x) = (1 -r)ˣ, where r is called the decay rate. it can be found by having any two values of x for which f(x) is known.

The initial population of cells is given as 100000.

And, the half life is 1 minute.

The expression for the population at t minutes can be written as follows,

P(t) = 100000 × \(1/2^{t}\)

Substitute P(t) = 10 to obtain as,

⇒ 10 = 100000 ×  \(1/2^{t}\)

⇒ \(1/2^{t}\) = 1/10000

⇒ t log 2 = log 10000

⇒ t = 4/0.301

⇒ t = 13.28

Hence, the required time to reach the given population is 13.28 minutes.

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1. 5 2 1 4 0 0 7 2 8 1 m m 7 m 5 m A. 3656 D. 2739 B. 1841 E.5418 C. 3556​

Answers

Given statement solution is :- We cannot find the missing value from the given options (3656, 2739, 1841, 5418, or 3556).

The given sequence is: 5 2 1 4 0 0 7 2 8 1 m m 7 m 5 m A.

To find the missing value, let's analyze the pattern in the sequence. We can observe the following pattern:

The first number, 5, is the sum of the second and third numbers (2 + 1).

The fourth number, 4, is the sum of the fifth and sixth numbers (0 + 0).

The seventh number, 7, is the sum of the eighth and ninth numbers (2 + 8).

The tenth number, 1, is the sum of the eleventh and twelfth numbers (m + m).

The thirteenth number, 7, is the sum of the fourteenth and fifteenth numbers (m + 5).

The sixteenth number, m, is the sum of the seventeenth and eighteenth numbers (m + A).

Based on this pattern, we can deduce that the missing values are 5 and A.

Now, let's calculate the missing value:

m + A = 5

To find a specific value for m and A, we need more information or equations. Without any additional information, we cannot determine the exact values of m and A. Therefore, we cannot find the missing value from the given options (3656, 2739, 1841, 5418, or 3556).

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Condense log 2 4 + log 2 5

Answers

Answer:

\(log_{2}\) 20

Step-by-step explanation:

using the rule of logarithms

loga + logb = logab

then

\(log_{2}\)4 + \(log_{2}\)5

= \(log_{2}\) (4 × 5)

= \(log_{2}\)20

Log 2 4 + log 2 5= log 2 4x5= log 2 20
This exercises the log rule log a + log b= log ab
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