Total lunar eclipses do not always occur during either equinox or at the time of new moon, or when the sun is directly overhead, or at the time of full moon.
Total lunar eclipses can occur at any time of the year and are not limited to specific celestial events such as equinoxes or solstices. A lunar eclipse happens when the Earth comes between the Sun and the Moon, casting its shadow on the Moon. This can occur during a full moon, but it does not happen at every full moon. The alignment of the Earth, Moon, and Sun must be just right for a lunar eclipse to take place, and this can happen at different times throughout the year.
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g what are the dimensions (height and width) of the smallest plane mirror that you can buy so that you can still see all of yourself without having to move your head?
The smallest plane mirror that one can buy to see their entire reflection without moving their head would have a height of 3.4 meters and a width of 1.1 meters, assuming an average height of 1.7 meters
To see all of oneself in a plane mirror, the mirror must be tall enough to reflect the entire height of the person and wide enough to reflect the entire width. Let's assume an average height of 1.7 meters for a person.
The minimum height of the mirror should be twice the person's height so that the person can see their full reflection, including the head and feet. Therefore, the minimum height of the mirror would be 2 x 1.7 = 3.4 meters.
To determine the minimum width of the mirror, we need to consider the distance between the person and the mirror. Let's assume this distance to be about 1 meter. The minimum width of the mirror would then need to be twice the person's shoulder width plus the distance between the person and the mirror.
Assuming an average shoulder width of 50 cm, the minimum width of the mirror would be 2 x 50 cm + 1 m = 1.1 meters. An average shoulder width of 50 cm, and a distance of 1 meter between the person and the mirror.
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a car mass 1500kg traveling at a uniform velocity of 30 m/s due east .the driver applies the brake to slow down the car to a velocity of 10 m/s east . what is the work done in slowing down the car ?
Answer:
this is the answer
How do the number of valence electrons and the number of occupied energy levels compare for different elements in the same group (column)?
The number of valence electrons is the same for all elements in the same group (column). The number of occupied energy levels may vary for elements in the same group.
In each group of elements, the number of valence electrons is constant. Valence electrons are the outermost electrons in an atom and are responsible for the element's chemical properties. Elements in the same group have the same number of valence electrons, and thus similar chemical properties. For example, all elements in Group 1 of the periodic table have 1 valence electron, and all elements in Group 2 have 2 valence electrons.
While the number of valence electrons is the same for elements in the same group, the number of occupied energy levels may vary. The occupied energy levels are the levels in an atom where electrons are present. For example, all elements in Group 1 have one occupied energy level, while elements in Group 2 have two occupied energy levels. This is because the elements in Group 2 have additional electrons in their inner energy levels.
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Place the follow in increasing order of impedance, which order is correct?
A. PZT, matching layer, gel, skin
B. matching layer, gel, PZT, skin
C. PZT, gel, skin, matching layer
D. skin, gel, matching layer, PZT
The correct order of increasing impedance is:
C. PZT, gel, skin, matching layer
Impedance is a measure of the opposition to the flow of sound waves in a medium. It depends on the density and speed of sound in the material. In the given options, the order of increasing impedance can be determined by considering the properties of the materials involved.
PZT (lead zirconate titanate) has a higher impedance than gel, skin, and the matching layer. PZT is a piezoelectric material commonly used in ultrasound transducers and has a higher density and speed of sound, leading to higher impedance.
Gel has a lower impedance compared to PZT but higher impedance than skin and the matching layer. Gel is used as a coupling medium between the transducer and the skin to enhance acoustic coupling and minimize impedance mismatch.
Skin has a lower impedance than both gel and the matching layer. It is the outermost layer and acts as an interface between the transducer and the biological tissue.
The matching layer has the lowest impedance among the given options. It is designed to match the impedance of the PZT to the impedance of the tissue being imaged, facilitating efficient sound transmission.
Therefore, the correct order is C.
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two same size anvils are dropped from different heights. Assume both anvils are made of the same material (iron) and there is no air resistance. Which anvil has the greatest acceleration during the fall?
Everything falls at the same rate.
Which of the following is true about the input and output forces of a screw that is inserted into a block of wood? (Select all that apply) A)The input force on the screw is greater than the output force. B)The input force is in the same direction as the output force. C)The input force is in a different direction than the output force. D)The input force is the same as the output force. E)The input force on the screw is less than the output force.
The true statement about the input and output forces include the following:
The input force on the screw is greater than the output force.The input force is in a different direction than the output force.What is Force?
This is defined as an influence which can cause an object with mass to change its velocity.
For a screw to be inserted into a block of wood, the input force on the screw has to be greater than the output force as a result of both forces being in opposite direction to one another.
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a baseball is hit with a horizontal speed of 16 m/s and a vertical speed of 12 m/s upward. what are these speeds 5 s later?
After t = 4 seconds, ascertain the baseball's vx and vy horizontal and vertical speeds. Only the pressure applied on the object's vertical component—gravity—is recognized by us. This indicates that the perpendicular speed is unchanged.
What is the easiest way to define gravity?A planet and maybe other bodies pull objects toward their centers through their gravitational force. The gravitational attraction of the sun keeps all of the planets in their orbit around it.
How do these two things affect gravity?The size of an object and its distance from other things both have an impact on gravity. The mass of a thing is a gauge for its matter content. A heavier object will fall to the ground more quickly than a lighter one. Gravitational pull weakens when the separation between two objects grows.
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Question 5 of 20 Engineers are using computer models to study train collisions to design safer train cars. They start by modeling an elastic collision between two train cars traveling toward each other. Car 1 is traveling south at 18 m/s and has a full load, giving it a total mass of 14,650 kg. Car 2 is traveling north at 11 m/s and has a mass of 3,825 kg. After the collision car 1 has a final velocity of 6 m/s south. What is the final velocity of car 2? A. 81 m/s north O B. 81 m/s south C. 35 m/s south D. 35 m/s north
Answer:
35m/s south
Explanation:
Answer:
It's C
Explanation:
Your welcome!
An airplane is flying with velocity of 70km\hr in north east direction .The wind is blowing 30km\hr from north to south.What is the resultant displacement of the aeroplane in 4 h
Answer:
The resultant displacement of the airplane in 4 hours is 212.8 km.
Explanation:
The components of the airplane's velocity and wind's velocity are:
Airplane:
\( v_{a_{x}} = v_{a}cos(45) = 70 km/h*cos(45) = 49.50 km/h \)
\( v_{a_{y}} = v_{a}sin(45) = 70 km/hsin(45) = 49.50 km/h \)
Wind:
\( v_{w_{x}} = 0 \)
\( v_{w_{y}} = v_{w} = -30 km/h \)
Now, to know the new velocity of the airplane we to find the result vector:
\( v_{x} = v_{a_{x}} + v_{w_{x}} = 49.50 km/h + 0 = 49.50 km/h \)
\(v_{y} = v_{a_{y}} + v_{w_{y}} = 49.50 km/h - 30 km/h = 19.50 km/h\)
Now, the magnitude of the new speed of the airplane is:
\( v_{a} = \sqrt{v_{x}^{2} + v_{y}^{2}} = \sqrt{(49.50 km/h)^{2} + (19.50 km/h)^{2}} = 53.20 km/h \)
Finally, after 4 hours the resultant displacement of the airplane is:
\( x = v*t = 53.20 km/h*4 h = 212.8 km \)
Therefore, the resultant displacement of the airplane in 4 hours is 212.8 km.
I hope it helps you!
You wanted to use your electric grill in your backyard. You need an extension cord. What will be the requirement of your extension cord in order to use your electric grill without any incidents. Base your explanation on " the resistance of a conducting wire increases with the increasing length of a wire"
To safely use your electric grill in the backyard, you need to select the right extension cord. Take into account the power requirements of the grill, the distance between the outlet and grill
To use your electric grill in the backyard without incidents, you will need an extension cord that meets the requirements of your grill. Since the resistance of a conducting wire increases with its length, it's important to consider the length and gauge (thickness) of the extension cord.
Here are the steps to determine the appropriate extension cord:
1. Check the grill's power requirements: Look for the wattage or amperage rating on the grill or in the user manual. It will indicate how much power the grill consumes.
2. Determine the length needed: Measure the distance from your electric outlet to the grill's intended location in the backyard. This will help you choose an extension cord of the appropriate length.
3. Choose the gauge: The gauge of the wire determines its thickness and ability to carry electrical current. For longer distances, a thicker gauge is required to minimize resistance and prevent overheating. Thicker gauges have lower numbers, such as 12 or 10, while thinner gauges have higher numbers, such as 14 or 16.
4. Calculate the amperage: Use Ohm's law (V = IR) to calculate the amperage of the extension cord. Divide the wattage of the grill by the voltage of your power supply (usually 120V in residential settings) to get the amperage. For example, if the grill is rated at 1200W, the amperage would be 10A (1200W ÷ 120V = 10A).
5. Check the ampacity rating: Look for the ampacity rating of the extension cord, which indicates the maximum safe current it can handle. It should be equal to or higher than the amperage calculated in the previous step. Choose an extension cord with a higher ampacity to allow for some safety margin.
6. Ensure proper connections: Make sure the extension cord has grounded three-prong plugs on both ends, matching the outlets you'll be using.
By following these steps, you can choose an extension cord that is appropriate for your electric grill, ensuring safe and efficient operation without incidents.
In conclusion, to safely use your electric grill in the backyard, you need to select the right extension cord. Take into account the power requirements of the grill, the distance between the outlet and grill, and the gauge of the extension cord. Calculate the amperage and choose an extension cord with an ampacity rating equal to or higher than the calculated amperage. By considering these factors, you can ensure that the extension cord can handle the electrical load without significant resistance, reducing the risk of incidents and ensuring proper functioning of your electric grill.
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Has a definite shape and definite volume. Question 4 options: liquid gas solid
Answer:
solid
Explanation:
solid
a certain lightning bolt moves 24.7 c of charge. how many fundamental units of charge is this? your answer will be in the form of: n x 1019 and you need to indicate the number n, do not include the unit. hint: e
The certain lightning bolt carries approximately 2 x 10^20 fundamental units of charge.
The number of fundamental units of charge in a certain lightning bolt is determined by dividing the charge by the fundamental unit of charge (e = 1.6 x 10^(-19) C) and round the result to the nearest whole number.
Given that the charge moved is 24.7 C, we calculate the number of fundamental units of charge as follows:
Number of fundamental units of charge = (24.7 C) / (1.6 x 10^(-19) C)Calculating this value, we get:
Number of fundamental units of charge ≈ 1.54 x 10^(20)Rounding this value to the nearest whole number, we get:
Number of fundamental units of charge ≈ 2 x 10^(20)Therefore, the number of fundamental units of charge in the given lightning bolt is 2 x 10^(20).
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Complete question :
a certain lightning bolt moves 24.7 c of charge. how many fundamental units of charge is this?
your answer will be in the form of: n x 1019 and you need to indicate the number n, do not include the unit.
hint: e = 1.6 x 10-19 C
The name of the gravitational force acting on a mass on the surface of the Earth is ____ larger masses have ____ gravitational fields. If the field is stronger on a planet, objects will accelerate towards the ground at a____ rate.
The name of the gravitational force acting on a mass on the surface of the Earth is gravity larger masses have stronger gravitational fields. If the field is stronger on a planet, objects will accelerate towards the ground at a faster rate.
What is gravitational force?Gravity is a force that attracts two objects with mass towards each other. It is the force that gives weight to physical objects and is what keeps us grounded on the surface of the Earth.
Therefore, The strength of the gravitational field depends on the mass of the object creating the field and the distance from the object. The larger the mass of the object, the stronger the gravitational field. The closer an object is to the source of the gravitational field, the stronger the field will be.
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The name of the gravitational force acting on a mass on the surface of the Earth is weight.
Larger masses have greater gravitational fields.
If the field is stronger on a planet, objects will accelerate towards the ground at a constant rate.
What is gravitational force?Gravitational force is described as the force of attraction between all masses in the universe more especially the attraction of the earth's mass for bodies near its surface.
This is better explained by Newton's law of universal gravitation states that every particle attracts every other particle in the universe with a force that is proportional to the product of their masses and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between their centers.
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Please ANSWER!!!!
BRAINLIEST will be named!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
Based on radiometric dating of Apollo rock samples, the rocks have been detected to be about 4.5 Billion years old.
Hope this helps!
10 db, the new intensity is: A. 60x 10-6 B.
25- If the sound level is increased by 10 db the intensity increases by a factor of:
A. 2
B. 5 C. 10
D. 20
Answer: 10 deibles
Explanation:
it increases by 10 each level
mark brainliest
Which best describes how energy transferred from an electron in the solar wind compares with energy absorbed by an electron in the oxygen atom?
equal to
less than
No energy is transferred.
greater than
Answer:
equal to
Explanation:
(Not for cheating, just for help)
The conservation of energy dictates that the amount of energy transferred from each electron in the solar wind is the same as the amount of energy absorbed by an electron in an oxygen or nitrogen atom in our atmosphere.
Which best describes how energy transferred from an electron in the solar wind compares with energy absorbed by an electron in the oxygen atom?
equal to
less than
greater than
No energy is transferred.
The energy transferred from an electron in the solar wind is equal to energy absorbed by an electron in the oxygen atom.
What is energy transformation?Energy transformation is the process of changing energy from one form to another form.
Energy transferred from an electron in the solar wind-The solar wind is a hot and paced flow of magnetized gas that streams away from the sun's atmosphere.Energy absorbed by an electron in the oxygen atom-A part of the energy is spent for the kinetic energy with which the electron is moving.It is known that the energy transferred from an electron in the solar wind is equal to energy absorbed by an electron in the oxygen atom.
Hence, the energy transferred from an electron in the solar wind is equal to energy absorbed by an electron in the oxygen atom.
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some amusement parks have a ride where people are attached to a long cable, pulled back, and let go, like a pendulum. if the cable is 45.5 m long, what will the period of oscillation be?(unit=s)
Answer:
The period is \(T = 13.53 \ sec\)
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
The length of the cable is \(L = 45.5 \ m\)
Let take acceleration due to gravity as \(g = 9.8 \ m/s^2\)
Now the period of the oscillation is mathematically represented as
\(T = 2 \pi \sqrt{\frac{L}{g} }\)
substituting values
\(T = 2 * 3.142 \sqrt{\frac{45.5}{9.8} }\)
\(T = 13.53 \ sec\)
Answer: 13.53
Explanation:
Carbon-14 is a radioactive isotope of carbon with a half-life of 5,730 years. A paleontologist finds fossil that contains 25% of its original amount of carbon -14 atoms. How old is the fossil?
The age of the fossil which contains the Carbon-14 radioactive isotope is 11460 years
How to determine the number of half-lives Original amount (N₀) = 100%Amount remaining (N) = 25%Number of half-lives (n) =?2ⁿ = N₀ / N
2ⁿ = 100 / 25
2ⁿ = 4
2ⁿ = 2²
n = 2
How to determine the age Half-life (t½) = 5730 yearsNumber of half-lives (n) = 2Time (t) =?t = n × t½
t = 2 × 5730
t = 11460 years
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Outer hair cells achieve somatic electromotility through the
expression of Select one:
voltage-sensitive membrane protein called prestin along the
lateral cell walls
anion transporters
a voltage- sens
Outer hair cells achieve somatic electromotility through the expression of Select one: a. a voltage-sensitive membrane protein called prestin along the lateral cell walls b. anion transporters c. a vo
Outer hair cells achieve somatic electromotility through the expression of a voltage-sensitive membrane protein called prestin along the lateral cell walls. This protein allows the cells to actively respond to sound stimuli, amplify auditory signals, and enhance the sensitivity and selectivity of the auditory system.
Outer hair cells achieve somatic electromotility through the expression of a voltage-sensitive membrane protein called prestin along the lateral cell walls.
Prestin is a unique protein found in the outer hair cells of the cochlea, which is a part of the inner ear responsible for auditory processing. These cells play a crucial role in amplifying sound signals and enhancing the sensitivity and selectivity of the auditory system.
The expression of prestin allows outer hair cells to undergo a phenomenon known as electromotility. When the membrane potential across the outer hair cell changes, prestin changes its conformation, leading to changes in cell length and shape. This electromotility enables the outer hair cells to actively respond to sound stimuli and modulate the mechanics of the cochlea.
The mechanism by which prestin achieves electromotility is still a subject of ongoing research. It is believed that the voltage sensitivity of prestin arises from changes in the charge distribution within the protein in response to changes in the membrane potential. This conformational change alters the cell's mechanical properties and allows it to actively contract and expand.
The presence of prestin and the ability of outer hair cells to exhibit electromotility are essential for the proper functioning of the auditory system. The amplification provided by outer hair cells enhances the sensitivity of the cochlea to faint sounds and improves the discrimination of different frequencies.
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A house of mass 500 kg is lifted 25 m by balloons.
Calculate the increase in gravitational potential energy, Ep.
(g = 10 N/kg)
Enter your answer as a number - NO units
two people are being pulled up out of the water by a helicopter the helicopter pulls the two people upwards who weigh a combined 150 kg and lifts them 20 meters. determine the work done by the helicopter is this work turned into kinetic or potential energy
Answer:
The work done by the helicopter is equal to the force applied multiplied by the distance moved in the direction of the force. In this case, the force is equal to the weight of the two people, which is given as 150 kg, and the distance moved in the direction of the force is 20 meters.
Therefore, the work done by the helicopter is:
Work = Force x Distance = 150 kg x 9.8 m/s^2 x 20 m = 29,400 J
This work is turned into potential energy, which is stored in the two people lifted by the helicopter. As the helicopter pulls the people upward, their potential energy increases due to their increased height above the ground. If the helicopter were to release the people, their potential energy would be converted into kinetic energy as they fell back down to the ground.
Explanation:
The speed an
object travels in a
specific
DIRECTION
Is this speed velocity or acceleration
help
1 state five fact about the earth
2 list seven variety roles of satellites
3 state 3 criteria that make pluto different from other planets
4 full meaning of IAU
5 list the type of contact force
6 what is force
Answer:
4. INTERNATIONAL ASTRONOMICAL UNION
Answer:
6. force is the pull or push which changes or tends to change the (either rest or motion) of a body.
A bike starting from rest acquires a speed of 40m/s in 20 seconds. Then, the bike travels with this speed for 15 seconds. Find the : Acceleration Distance travelled during acceleration, ,total distance travelled
Explanation:
i hope you can understand my calligraphy :)
The acceleration of the bike is 2 m/s². The distance traveled during acceleration is 100 m. The total distance covered by bike is 700m.
What is the equation of motion?The equations of motion can be described as the relationship between the acceleration (a), velocity, time (t), and displacement of a moving object.
The equations of motions can be demonstrated as follows:
\(v = u + at\\S = ut +(1/2)at^2\\v^2-u^2= 2aS\)
Given, the initial speed of the bike, u = 0
The final speed of the bike, v = 40 m/s
The time takes to get this speed, t = 20 s
v = u + at
40 = 0 + a(20)
a = 2 m/s²
The distance traveled during acceleration, v²- u²= 2aS
(20)² - (0) = 2 ×2 ×S
S = 100 m
The total distance covered by the bike:
For the next 15 seconds, Distance = v ×t = 40 × 15 = 600 m
The total distance covered by bike = 100 + 600 = 700 m
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The physical quantity represented as rate of change of change in position in a
particular direction.
a) Speed
b) Velocity
c) Average speed
d) acceleration
Answer:
B
rate of change of its position with respect to a frame of reference, and is a function of time.
an airplane travels at 165 km/hr for 3 hr in a direction of 174 degrees from the local airport in sugar land . at the end of this time , how far east of the airport is the. plane
An airplane travels at 165 km/hr for 3hr in a direction of 174 degrees from the local airport in sugar land . To determine how far east of the airport the plane is, we can break down the velocity of the plane. At the end of the 3-hour travel time, the plane is approximately 157.59 km west of the airport in Sugar Land.
To determine how far east of the airport the plane is, we can break down the velocity of the plane into its eastward and northward components using trigonometry.
Given:
Speed of the plane = 165 km/hr
Time of travel = 3 hours
Direction from the airport = 174 degrees
First, we need to find the eastward component of the velocity. This can be calculated using the formula:
Eastward component = Velocity * cos(angle)
Eastward component = 165 km/hr * cos(174 degrees)
Next, we need to find the northward component of the velocity. This can be calculated using the formula:
Northward component = Velocity * sin(angle)
Northward component = 165 km/hr * sin(174 degrees)
Now, we can calculate the distance east of the airport using the formula:
Distance east = Eastward component * Time of travel
Distance east = (165 km/hr * cos(174 degrees)) * 3 hours
Using a scientific calculator, we find:
Distance east ≈ -157.59 km
The negative sign indicates that the plane is west of the airport, which means it is 157.59 km west of the airport.
It's important to note that the direction of 174 degrees is measured clockwise from the north, where east is 90 degrees. Therefore, an angle of 174 degrees corresponds to a direction west of north.
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A force of 5. 0 n moves a 6. 0 kg object along a rough floor at a constant speed of 2. 5 m/s. (a) how much work is done in 25 s? (b) what power is being used? (c) what force of friction is acting on the object?.
Total work done by 5N force is 312.5 J and power used is 12J/s
Speed of object = 2.5 m/s
Time the object moves = 25 s
Since no acceleration is given,
Distance = Speed * Time
Distance = 2.5 * 2.5
Distance = 6.25
i.e. Distance travelled by the block is 62.5m.
F= Force on object = 5N
Work done = Force * Displacement
W = F * S
W = 5 * 62.5
W = 312.5 J
Total work done by 5N force is 312.5 J.
We know that: Power = Work/time
i.e. Power = 312.5/25 = 12 J/s
So power being used is 12 J/s
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a current element produces a magnetic field in the region surrounding it. at any point in space, the magnetic field produced by this current element points in a direction that is perpendicular to the current element and to the radial direction. parallel to the current element. radial from the current element to the point in space.
It is neither parallel to the current element nor radial from the current element to the point in space.
A current element produces a magnetic field in the region surrounding it due to the flow of electric charges.
To understand the direction of the magnetic field at any point in space,
we can use the Biot-Savart Law.
Step 1: Consider a small current element (a section of a wire carrying current) with current I.
Step 2: Identify a point P in space where you want to determine the magnetic field produced by the current element.
Step 3: Draw a vector from the current element to point P, known as the radial vector.
This vector points from the current element towards the point P in space.
Step 4: The magnetic field produced by the current element at point P is perpendicular to both the current element and the radial vector.
This can be found using the right-hand rule.
Step 5: To apply the right-hand rule, point your thumb in the direction of the current and curl your fingers in the direction of the radial vector.
The direction in which your palm is facing is the direction of the magnetic field.
The magnetic field produced by the current element points in a direction that is perpendicular to the current element and to the radial direction.
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. TRUE OR FALSE: ALL THE FOOD WE EAT TODAY STARTED OUT AS WILD VERSIONS.
Answer:
i believe its true
Explanation:
i hope this helps
Answer:
maybe true
Explanation:
if we eat good then we will stay healthy
How long can a tow rope or chain be?
1. 20 feet 2. 15 feet
3. 5 feet
4. 10 feet
Answer:
"For towing, a tow chain should be of a length that keeps both vehicles within the maximum 4.5 meter distance, also tow chains an be any length 20 foot chains are often chosen"
Explanation:
- https://letstowthat.com
Also Quick note the feet of tow rope or chain varies on the situation but most longest or 20 feet.