Urgent
On a nice day, the temperature outside is 21.5C. What is the temp on the Kelvin scale?
Select all that apply
given temp in C degrees
The conversion between C and kelvin
The conversion between f and c
The equivalence statement
1ML = 1cm^ 3

The two atoms are isotopes of each other are Si with a mass number of 27 and an atomic number 14, and Mg with a mass number of 25 and an atomic number of 12. The correct option is A.

Isotopes are atoms with the same number of protons but differing numbers of neutrons.

They differ in mass, which affects their physical characteristics even if they have nearly identical chemical properties.

An isotope is one of two or more chemical elements that exist in different forms. Varied isotopes of an element share the same atomic number and protons in their nuclei, giving them the same atomic weight.

However, each elemental isotope has a different amount of neutrons, which changes its atomic weight.

They can be referred to as isotopes because Si, which has a mass number of 27 and an atomic number of 14, and Mg, which has a mass number of 25 and an atomic number of 12, both have 13 protons.

Thus, the correct option is A.

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6.02 x \(10^{20\) formula units of MgCl₂ is equal to 0.1 moles of MgCl₂.

To convert formula units of MgCl₂ to moles of MgCl₂, we need to use Avogadro's number, which relates the number of formula units to the number of moles.

Avogadro's number (NA) is approximately 6.022 x 10^23 formula units per mole.

Given that we have 6.02 x 10^20 formula units of MgCl₂, we can set up a conversion factor to convert to moles:

(6.02 x 10^20 formula units MgCl₂) * (1 mol MgCl₂ / (6.022 x 10^23 formula units MgCl₂))

The formula units of MgCl₂ cancel out, and we are left with moles of MgCl₂:

(6.02 x 10^20) * (1 mol / 6.022 x 10^23) = 0.1 mol

Therefore, 6.02 x 10^20 formula units of MgCl₂ is equal to 0.1 moles of MgCl₂.

It's important to note that this conversion assumes that each formula unit of MgCl₂ represents one mole of MgCl₂. This is based on the stoichiometry of the compound, where there is one mole of MgCl₂ for every one formula unit.

Additionally, this conversion is valid for any substance, not just MgCl₂, as long as you know the value of Avogadro's number and the number of formula units or particles you have.

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The mass of the percent of the 10 g solute in the 105 g solvent is 8.69 %.

The mass of the solute = 10 g

The mass of the solvent = 105 g

The mass of the solution = 10 g + 105 g

The mass of the solution = 115 g

The mass of the percent is expressed as :

The mass of percent = ( mass of solute / mass of solution ) × 100 %

The mass of solute = 10 g

The mass of solution = 115 g

The mass of percent = ( 10 / 115 ) × 100 %

The mass of percent = 8.69 %

Thus, the mass of percent is 8.69 % and the mass of solute is 10 and the mass of the solution is 115 g.

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Answer: Diamond is covalent crystal. It has the highest melting point because high energy covalent bonds hold the crystal together.

Explanation: Covalent bonds are very strong, so covalent network solids typically have the highest melting points out of all four types of solids.

Answer:

giant covalent solids

Ionic solids also have high melting points, often over 1000 degrees but they can vary. Some are often low enough to melt in the lab with a Bunsen burner:

The three dimensional shape of the micelle is sphere

micelle is a loosely bound aggregation of several  hundreds of atoms, ions which are electrically charged atoms or molecules, which results in forming a colloidal particle. Micelles are basically  aggregate or supramolecular assembly of  surfactant of amphipathic lipids molecules dispersed in a liquid, forming a colloidal suspension which is also known to be associated with colloidal system.

Micelles are generally  composed of hydrophobic and hydrophilic components that are assembled into nanosized spherical, ellipsoid, cylindrical, or uni lamellar structures. Usually the heads are hydrophilic in nature and the tail part is hydrophobic in nature. Therefore their structure in three dimension will be spherical.

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Answer:

Octagon > Hexagon > pentagon > square and rectangle > triangle

Explanation:

As we know that

Triangle contains 3 slides

Rectangle contains 4 slides

Square contains 4 slides

Octagon contains 8 slides

hexagon contains 6 slides

Pentagon contains 5 slides

Now based on this

The ranking is as follows

Octagon > Hexagon > pentagon > square and rectangle > triangle

This is the correct order from high to low

The volume of the solids are found in the attached table.

Volume of a substance refers to the amount of space a given mass of the substance occupies.

Since liquids have no definite volume, the volume of liquids are measured using containers.

Also, the volume of solids can be determined by displacing liquids.

The unit for measuring  the volume of a liquid substance is liters.

Other multiples of the base unit are, mL, cL, dL, daL, hL, kL.

Considering the given volume of substances, the table can be filled as seen in the attachment.

In conclusion, the volume of solids was determined by displacing liquids water.

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Answer:

See explanation and image attached.

Explanation:

Solvolysis is a reaction in which the solvent is also the nucleophile. The reaction occurs by SN1 mechanism since it yields most stable carbocation. The SN1 mechanism predominates since a weak nucleophile/base is used.

The major product as shown is the image attached to this answer. The first step is the loss of the bromide ion followed by nucleophillic attack of the solvent. Loss of H^+ completes the mechanism.

Answer:

\(\large \boxed{\text{-486 kJ}}\)

Explanation:

You calculate the energy required to break all the bonds in the reactants.

Then you subtract the energy needed to break all the bonds in the products.

                      2H₂   +   O₂ ⟶ 2H-O-H

Bonds:          2H-H    1O=O       4H-O

D/kJ·mol⁻¹:     436      498          464

\(\begin{array}{rcl}\Delta H & = & \sum{mD_{\text{reactants}}} - \sum{nD_{\text{products}}}\\& = & 2 \times 436 +1 \times 498 - 4 \times 464\\&=& 1370 - 1856\\&=&\textbf{-486 kJ}\\\end{array}\\\text{The enthalpy of reaction is $\large \boxed{\textbf{-486 kJ}}$}.\)

Answer:

Explanation:

Atomicity is defined as the total number of atoms present in a molecule.

Answer:

the coefficient of y is -7

Answer:

Biosphere-Atmosphere Interactions focuses on the sources and sinks of greenhouse gases (GHGs), air pollutants, particulate matter, water, and energy between the Earth's surface and the atmosphere.

Explanation:

There are many contributions that all the mentioned fields have made to the development of chemistry.

When you hear the word "alchemy," you might picture witches watching a pot of boiling liquid or sorcerers working in smokey labs or disorganized libraries. Despite these associations with myth and mysticism, alchemical observations claim to have played a significant part in the advancement of modern science.

In the past, alchemy referred to any study of nature. was an ancient philosophical and theological discipline that merged metalworking and chemistry. Physics, medicine, astrology, mysticism, spiritualism, and art were all included in alchemy.

Alchemy was a sacred practice as well as a scientific discipline. Many of its practitioners have altruistic motives. For instance, alchemists may be able to cleanse humans if they discover the secret to "purifying" base metals into gold. At the same time, alchemy has historically been associated with get-rich-quick schemes and plenty of alchemists have been exposed as frauds and impostors.

Nevertheless, a few alchemists were significant practitioners whose work laid the foundation for modern chemistry and medicine.

Therefore, there are many contributions that all the mentioned fields have made to the development of chemistry.

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Answer:

1200 cal

Explanation:

80 cal/g * 15 g = 1200 cal

Explanation:

In this element, there are:

We find the element with atomic number 11, which is Sodium. (Na)

Answer: sodium

Explanation:

The measurement of 0.03412 kg has 5 significant figures. Significant figures are used to provide an indication of the precision of a measurement and should be used when performing calculations.

Measurements are the numerical values used to quantify the size, amount, or extent of something. Measurements are used to describe physical attributes and characteristics, such as length, width, weight, height, area, volume, speed, temperature, pressure, force, energy, power, and time. Measurements are also used to determine the amount of a certain material that is needed for a given purpose, such as a recipe. Measurements are essential for scientific investigation, engineering, and other activities that require precision and accuracy.

The measurement of 0.03412 kg has 5 significant figures. Significant figures are the meaningful digits of a number that are important in providing information about the measurement. In this measurement, the 4 digits after the decimal point (3412) provide the precision of the measurement, and therefore are significant figures. The leading zero does not provide any additional precision and is not a significant figure. Therefore, the measurement of 0.03412 kg has 5 significant figures.

Significant figures are used to provide an indication of the precision of a measurement. For example, a measurement of 0.03412 kg has a precision of 0.00001 kg, which is greater than a measurement of 0.3412 kg, which has a precision of 0.0001 kg. The more significant figures a measurement has, the more precise it is.

Significant figures are also important in calculations. To ensure accuracy, all calculations should be done using the same number of significant figures as the measurements being used. For example, if two measurements, 0.03412 kg and 0.02384 kg, are used in a calculation, the result should be reported to 5 significant figures.

In conclusion, the measurement of 0.03412 kg has 5 significant figures. Significant figures are used to provide an indication of the precision of a measurement and should be used when performing calculations.

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The measurement of 0.03412 kg has 5 significant figures. Significant figures are used to provide an indication of the precision of a measurement and should be used when performing calculations.

Measurements are the numerical values used to quantify the size, amount, or extent of something. Measurements are used to describe physical attributes and characteristics, such as length, width, weight, height, area, volume, speed, temperature, pressure, force, energy, power, and time. Measurements are also used to determine the amount of a certain material that is needed for a given purpose, such as a recipe. Measurements are essential for scientific investigation, engineering, and other activities that require precision and accuracy.

The measurement of 0.03412 kg has 5 significant figures. Significant figures are the meaningful digits of a number that are important in providing information about the measurement. In this measurement, the 4 digits after the decimal point (3412) provide the precision of the measurement, and therefore are significant figures. The leading zero does not provide any additional precision and is not a significant figure. Therefore, the measurement of 0.03412 kg has 5 significant figures.

Significant figures are also important in calculations. To ensure accuracy, all calculations should be done using the same number of significant figures as the measurements being used. For example, if two measurements, 0.03412 kg and 0.02384 kg, are used in a calculation, the result should be reported to 5 significant figures.

In conclusion, the measurement of 0.03412 kg has 5 significant figures. Significant figures are used to provide an indication of the precision of a measurement and should be used when performing calculations.

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The complete question is as follows:

How many significant figure are in 0.03412​ kg?

My classmate's statement in incorrect because plants are also composed of cells.

All living things are composed of cells. A cell is the smallest unit of living organisms. Cells obtain energy via the process of cellular respiration. During cellular respiration, glucose is broken down to yield carbon dioxide and water.

In photosynthesis, carbon dioxide and water are combined to form glucose. The two processes are opposites of each other. Plants produce their own food via photosynthesis. Since plants are composed of cells, plant cells also undergo cellular respiration therefore my classmate's statement in incorrect.

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For any component: Proton count equals atomic number

Number of protons plus number of electrons equals the atomic number.

The number of neutrons is equal to the atomic number-mass number.

The quantity of protons in an element's atom is known as the atomic number. The atomic number of krypton in our illustration is 36. This indicates that the nucleus of a ruthenium atom contains 36 protons.

Every atom of ruthenium has 44 protons, which is intriguing. A Ruthenium atom cannot exist if it does not have 44 protons. A distinct element is produced by changing the number of protons in an atom's nucleus. An atom of rhodium is produced, for instance, by taking one proton away from a krypton atom.

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Answer:element symbol

Explanation:

An element symbol is the one or two letter sequence to at identifies an element, typically used through the periodic table

Symbols are abbreviations used in chemistry for chemical elements, functional groups and chemical compounds.

example:

H, Cl ,N , Ne etc.

Answer:

Carbon Dioxide is and example of an element and Carbon is an example of compound

Answer:

THE NEW VOLUME OF THE NITROGEN GAS AT 500 mmHg IS 20 L

Explanation:

We will solve the question by using the Boyle's law equation;

P1V1 = P2V2

Write out the values of the variables involved in the question

P1 = 1000 mmHg

V1 = 10 L

P2 = 500 mmHg

V2 = ?

Substitute the values into the equation, we have;

V2 = PIV1 / P2

V2 = 1000 * 10 / 500

V2 = 10000 /500

V2 = 20 L

The new volume of the nitrogen gas at a pressure of 500 mmHg is 20 L.

Answer:

How do amoeba respire.

how do plants respire.

Answer:

sorry to do this but I really needed some points to ask my question from someone else so that's why I am doing so really sorry and thank you for free points

The number of atoms of any element in the given chemical formula is the number that is written on the foot of the symbol of that element. Therefore, the correct option is option C.

Atom is the smallest particle of any matter. Atom combines to form element and element combine to form molecule or compound.

Atom consists of electron, proton and neutron. The total mass of atom is inside the nucleus. Inside the nucleus proton and neutron is there. So calculate mass of an atom, total mass of all protons is added to the total mass of neutron. Electrons revolve around the nucleus.

If an electron of hydrogen gets excited and drops from energy level 2 to level 1 to release  least energy. The level shows the energy levels.

Therefore, the correct option is option C.

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a) There are electrons of parallel spins in the same orbital

b) The electron spins should be converted to antiparallel in the orbital

c) The element belongs to group six.

We know that the orbital diagram is the diagram that can be used to show how electrons are arranged in the orbitals of an element. As such, the segment of the orbital diagram that is shown would have to correspond to a give orbital and preferable part of the outermost orbital configuration of the elements that is in question.

The orbital diagram is incorrect because two electrons in the same orbital can be seen to have parallel spins and this against the postulate of the Pauli exclusion rule. We can correct this making one of the electron to have anti parallel spin.

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Answer:

2MnO4^- (aq) + 3C2O4^2- (aq) + 2H2O (l) --> 2MnO2(s) +6CO3^2 -(aq) + 4H^+ (aq)

Explanation:

First, write the half equations for the reduction of MnO4^- and the oxidation of C2O4^2- respectively. Balance it.

Reduction requires H+ ions and e- and gives out water, vice versa for oxidation.

Reduction:

MnO4^- (aq) + 4H^+ (aq) + 3e- ---> MnO2(s) + 2H2O (l)

Oxidation:

C2O4^2- (aq) + 2H2O (l) ---> 2CO3^2 -(aq) + 4H^+ (aq) + 2e-

Balance the no. of electrons on both equations so that electrons can be eliminated. we can do so by multiplying the reduction eq by 2, and oxidation eq by 3.

2MnO4^- (aq) + 8H^+ (aq) + 6e- ---> 2MnO2(s) + 4H2O (l)

3C2O4^2- (aq) + 6H2O (l) ---> 6CO3^2 -(aq) + 12H^+ (aq) + 6e-

Now combine both equations and eliminate repeating H+ and H2O.

2MnO4^- (aq) + 8H^+ (aq) + 3C2O4^2- (aq) + 6H2O (l) --> 2MnO2(s) + 4H2O (l) +6CO3^2 -(aq) + 12H^+ (aq)

turns into:

2MnO4^- (aq) + 3C2O4^2- (aq) + 2H2O (l) --> 2MnO2(s) +6CO3^2 -(aq) + 4H^+ (aq)

Explanation:

Since scientists think planets and meteorites were made at the same time and in the same place, it seems logical that whatever a meteorite is made of is also what planets are made of.

There are approximately 6.022 × 10^23 atoms in 12 grams of Carbon-12 (12C).

The number of atoms in a given amount of a substance can be calculated using Avogadro's number, which represents the number of atoms or molecules in one mole of a substance. Avogadro's number is approximately 6.022 × 10^23.

Carbon-12 is a specific isotope of carbon, with an atomic mass of 12 atomic mass units (amu). One mole of Carbon-12 has a mass of 12 grams. Since one mole of any substance contains Avogadro's number of particles, in the case of Carbon-12, it contains 6.022 × 10^23 atoms.

Therefore, if we have 12 grams of Carbon-12, which is equal to one mole, we can conclude that there are approximately 6.022 × 10^23 atoms in this amount of Carbon-12.

In summary, 12 grams of Carbon-12 contains approximately 6.022 × 10^23 atoms. Avogadro's number allows us to relate the mass of a substance to the number of atoms or molecules it contains, providing a fundamental concept in chemistry and enabling us to quantify and understand the microscopic world of atoms and molecules.

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Answer: For many calculators, including the TI –83 and TI 83 Plus, the [EE] button is used to enter scientific notation. The [EE] button can be found in yellow above the comma key [,].