The "3 Ps" in paleoanthropology refer to the three main types of data used in the study of fossils:
1. Physical (or morphological) data, which includes the shape, size, and structure of bones and other fossils.
2. Paleoenvironmental data, which includes information about the climate, geography, and ecology of the time and place where the fossil was found.
3. Paleogeographic data, which includes information about the distribution of land and sea during the time period when the fossil lived.
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describe what percentage of the hydrosphere is freshwater and what percentage of freshwater is groundwater
Icecaps and glaciers contain more than 68% of the fresh water on Earth, and groundwater makes up a little over 30%. Lake, river, and marsh surface water only make up around 0.3 percent of our fresh water.
Any naturally occurring liquid or frozen water that contains little amounts of dissolved salts and other total dissolved solids is referred to as fresh water or freshwater. Although seawater and brackish water are officially not included, the word also covers non-salty mineral-rich waters such as chalybeate springs.
Water that is found in soil, rock, and rock formation fissures below the surface of the Earth is known as groundwater. Groundwater makes up around 30% of all the freshwater that is readily available worldwide. When it can produce a usable amount of water, a unit of rock or an unconsolidated deposit is referred to as an aquifer.
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instrument used to determine latitude by measuring the position of the stars?
By measuring the positions of the stars, a sextant is a classical instrument that is used to find latitude.
Using a sextant, you may calculate the angle between two astronomical objects, such a star or planet, and the horizon. Latitude and longitude may be calculated with it. The device employs internal mirrors to detect the angle between the sun, stars, and horizon in order to pinpoint its location.
The distance between you and the equator in the northern hemisphere, measured in degrees just above horizon of the pole star , is the same along that latitude anywhere in the globe.
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The total number of fossils that have been disco and the information derived from them is called…
The total number of fossils that have been disco and the information derived from them is called the fossil record.
What are fossil ?An impression or the preserved remains of a once-living organism are called fossils. Bones are typically the most prevalent kind of fossil. Shells, exoskeletons, hairs, skin imprints, and even petrified wood can all turn into fossils.
It's interesting to note that animal burrows, trails, tracks, and even footprints can all become petrified. But not every bone fragment meets the definition of a fossil; rather, a specimen must be older than 10,000 years to be considered one.
In terms of evolution, fossils are significant because they provide crucial information about an organism's life history. One of the finest ways to understand the anatomy of extinct animals, such as the dinosaurs, is through their fossil records.
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the measures of two complementary angles (4x+14)°and(2x-2)°.find the value of x
Answer:
4x°+14°+2x°-2°=90°
6x°+12°=90°
6x°=90°-12°
6x°=78
x°=78/6
x°=13
At which plate boundary do frequent, large earthquakes, volcanic activity, and the formation of deep-ocean trenches occur?.
The plate boundary where frequent, large earthquakes, volcanic activity, and the formation of deep-ocean trenches occur is C. Convergent boundary.
What is the Convergent boundary?A convergent boundary can be described as the area on Earth and at this region there are two or more lithospheric plates and they do collide.
It should be noted that One of the plates will eventually slides beneath the other during this process, however , there is usually the activities of the frequent, large earthquakes, volcanic activity.
Therefore, optiuon C is correct.
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Missing option :
A. Divergent. B. Fault. C. Convergent. D. Formative
The plains and coastal lowlands are ______.
(A) temperate
(B) hot
(C) warm
(D) cold
Answer: (A) Temperate
Explanation:
10 million years ago the bucca de pepo plate was being subducted off of the west coast of north america. true or false?
The given statement "10 million years ago the Bucca de Pepo Plate was being subducted off of the west coast of North America" is false as it was Farallon plate.
The Farallon Plate is a sizable tectonic plate that existed between the Pacific and North American plates 40 million years ago. A line of volcanoes stretching from Alaska to Central America was generated by the Farallon Plate subducting beneath the whole West Coast.
The Farallon Plate split into the Juan de Fuca and Cocos Plates as the mid-ocean ridge separating it from the Pacific Plate entered the subduction zone. When the Pacific Plate came into touch with the North American Plate, a transform plate boundary formed, and the volcanism in central California stopped.
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a volcanic pick characterized by very broad, low laying mountain is
a volcanic pick characterized by very broad, low laying mountain is a shield volcano.
Shield volcanoes are characterized by their broad, gently sloping shape and are formed by the accumulation of fluid lava flows. They typically have a low profile and are not as steep as other types of volcanoes, such as stratovolcanoes. Examples of shield volcanoes include Mauna Loa in Hawaii and Mount Etna in Italy.
A volcanic peak characterized by very broad, low-lying mountains is often referred to as a shield volcano. Shield volcanoes are formed by the eruption of fluid, basaltic lava that flows easily and spreads out in thin layers over a wide area, creating a broad, gently sloping mountain with a shield-like shape. The lava from these volcanoes typically has low viscosity, allowing it to travel long distances before solidifying.
Shield volcanoes are typically not as steep or conical as other types of volcanoes, such as stratovolcanoes. They have a broad, flattened profile and can cover extensive areas. Examples of well-known shield volcanoes include Mauna Loa and Mauna Kea in Hawaii, which are among the largest volcanoes on Earth.
The relatively gentle eruptions of shield volcanoes are often characterized by the effusion of lava flows rather than explosive eruptions. However, they can still pose hazards, such as the potential for lava flows to engulf surrounding areas. Shield volcanoes are commonly found in hotspot regions and areas of volcanic activity along tectonic plate boundaries.
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do you think we are spoiling our own future in the name of modernisation explain
Answer:
yes
Explanation:
because our culture is made by old saint according to the climate nature and the situation but when we adopted modern culture it's very harmful for our body
We can see that our culture is adopted by all the world in slowly but it's very samefulul to all that we ignore our culture but it's time to achive our culture so our progress can be done
In most areas the upper surface of bedrock is partially weathered to broken-up rock called Group of answer choices
In most areas, the upper surface of bedrock is partially weathered to broken-up rock called regolith.
In geology, weathering processes are frequently applied to the top layer of bedrock, gradually reducing the solid rock to smaller pieces. Regolith is the term used to refer to all of this broken down material. The composition and thickness of regolith can change depending on the local geological conditions and is made up of a mixture of broken rock fragments, minerals and organic matter.
The deterioration of bedrock and the production of regolith are both caused by weathering agents like wind, water, ice and biological activity. The regolith layer, which is ordinarily found above the unweathered bedrock provides a substrate for a number of geological processes, such as soil formation, erosion and plant growth.
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The complete question is "In most areas the upper surface of bedrock is partially weathered to broken-up rock called Group of answer choices-
plate
Regolith
molten rock
tectonic plate"
In which of the following countries would a person have the least religiouse freedom.
Answer:
North Korea
Being the most isolated country in the world, North Korea has been the conservative in which freedom of choosing a religion is not granted to its citizens.
Explanation:
Answer:
which are the flowing countries
what formed the apls
Answer:
look below
Explanation:
The mountains were formed over tens of millions of years as the African and Eurasian tectonic plates collided. Extreme shortening caused by the event resulted in marine sedimentary rocks rising by thrusting and folding into high mountain peaks such as Mont Blanc and the Matterhorn.
What happened during The Battle of Mactan ? What century is this
in time?
The Battle of Mactan took place on April 27, 1521. This is 16th century.
Battle of Mactan:
The Battle of Mactan took place on April 27, 1521. It was a significant event in Philippine history and occurred during the 16th century. The battle was fought between the forces of the Spanish explorer Ferdinand Magellan and the indigenous chieftain Lapu-Lapu.
Magellan and his crew were attempting to assert Spanish dominance and convert the inhabitants of the island of Mactan to Christianity. However, they were met with resistance from Lapu-Lapu and his warriors. During the battle, Magellan was killed, and his expedition suffered a defeat. The Battle of Mactan is notable as it marked the first recorded resistance by indigenous Filipinos against European colonization.
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the principal cause of desertification is: group of answer choices inappropriate land use such as agricultural clearing and overgrazing. extended droughts in untouched rain forest climates. air pollution as rural areas become urbanized. warming global temperatures due to the burning of fossil fuels.
The principal cause of desertification is inappropriate land use, such as agricultural clearing and overgrazing. Desertification is the process by which fertile land becomes desert due to a combination of natural and human factors. Inappropriate land use can lead to soil erosion, loss of soil fertility, and the destruction of vegetation cover. This, in turn, can lead to a reduction in the amount of moisture in the soil, which can create a cycle of further degradation and desertification.
Inappropriate land use is often a result of human activities, such as agricultural practices that require extensive land clearing and overgrazing of livestock. When natural vegetation is removed, soil erosion can occur, and the soil becomes less fertile, leading to desertification. Overgrazing can also lead to the destruction of vegetation, which in turn can cause soil erosion Air pollution as rural areas become urbanized can also have an impact on desertification, but again, it is not the principal cause. Urbanization can lead to increased air pollution and the destruction of vegetation cover, but these are secondary effects that result from inappropriate land use.
In summary, the principal cause of desertification is inappropriate land use, such as agricultural clearing and overgrazing. While other factors can contribute to desertification, they are not the primary cause. To combat desertification, it is essential to adopt sustainable land use practices that preserve the natural vegetation cover and prevent soil erosion.
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There is strong circumstantial evidence that active volcanism continues on venus.
True
False
This given statement was True. There is strong circumstantial evidence that active volcanism continues on Venus. Features such as volcanic plains, volcanic domes, and lava flows suggest recent or ongoing volcanic activity on the planet.
Although direct observational data is limited due to the thick atmosphere and harsh conditions on Venus, various indicators suggest ongoing volcanic activity.
High-resolution radar images captured by spacecraft such as NASA's Magellan mission reveal a vast array of volcanic features, including large shield volcanoes, volcanic domes, and extensive lava flows.
Additionally, the presence of sulfur dioxide in the Venusian atmosphere, detected by both ground-based and spacecraft observations, suggests recent volcanic eruptions.
While conclusive evidence of current eruptions is lacking, the combination of volcanic landforms and gas emissions strongly suggests that Venus experiences active volcanism on its surface. The correct answer is True.
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In the united states and canada, which areal unit best approximates a city neighborhood in size?.
A census tract is the areal unit which best approximates a city neighborhood in size.
What is a Census tract?This is defined as a small, relatively stable geographic areas that usually have a population between 2,500 and 8,000 persons.
It serves an areal unit which depicts a neighborhood size which was why it was chosen as the most appropriate choice.
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Grade & Section:
Score:
Date:
Learning Task #1 Chemical Reaction
Directions: Choose the letter of the correct answer and write it in your answer sheet.
1. A Chemists shorthand way of representing chemical reaction.
A. chemical property B. Formula
C. Symbol
D. Equation
2. When acid and base react with each other, it produced water and
A. Salt
C. Fire D. Smoke
3. A process in which one or more substances are converted to one or more different
substances is called chemical?
B. Carbon dioxide
A. Formula
C. Reaction
B. Equation
D. Symbol
Any substance that is present at the start of chemical reaction.
A. Product B. Reactant
C. Symbol
D. Arrow sign
4.
5. The arrow sign in the chemical equation is read as C. will formed
A. added to B. combined with
D. creation of precipitate
6. A number written in the lower right side of the chemical formula, shows the number of atoms of each type in the molecules.
A. coefficient
C. subscript
B. superscript D. parenthesis
7. State that the total mass of the reactant must be equal to the total mass in the product.
A. Law of gravity B. Law of reflection
C. Law of interaction D. Law of conservation of mass
8. A numerical number attached in front of the chemical formula, denotes the number of
molecules or mole in a compound.
A. coefficient B. subscript
C. superscript
D. molecules 9. A method used to balance out the number of each element in both side of the
equation.
A. Redox reaction
C. Inspection method
B. Valence number
D. None of the above
10. It is used to form subgroups of atoms within a molecule.
A. coefficient
B. subscript
C. superscript D. parenthesis
A chemical reaction is a process that involves the transformation of one or more substances into different substances.
It occurs when chemical bonds between atoms are broken and new bonds are formed. During a chemical reaction, the atoms are rearranged, resulting in the formation of new compounds or molecules.
Following options are the correct answer from the list,
1. The correct answer is D.
2.The correct answer is A.
3.The correct answer is C.
4.The correct answer is B.
5.The correct answer is A.
6.The correct answer is B.
7.The correct answer is D.
8.The correct answer is A.
9.The correct answer is D.
10.The correct answer is D.
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how do convection currents in the mantle move heat from Earth's core to the crust
Through the process of convection, which involves heating at deep causing material to expand and become less dense, leading it to rise while being replaced by complementary cool material that sinks, convection currents in the mantle transport heat from the Earth's core to the crust.
The molten outer core of the Earth, radioactive element decay, and friction from colliding tectonic plates all contribute to the mantle's heat content.
A convection circulation is produced when the cooler mantle material descends and the warmer, less dense rock material near the core progressively flows upward.
As a result, the significance of the convection currents in the mantle to move heat from Earth's core to the crust are the aforementioned.
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'The spread and scale of urbanization also brings variety of challenges ' Analyse the statement
Poor air and water quality, insufficient water availability, waste-disposal problems, and high energy consumption are exacerbated by the increasing population density and demands of urban environments.
For recovering the problems we need to overcome these challenges.
Answer:
Urbanization, in the vertiginous way in which it is growing, generates many problems and, therefore, challenges for society and the authorities, especially environmental. Provide water, its mobility, infrastructure, environment, public safety, food, health, work, etc ... is extremely complex.
Explanation:
Which of the following are nations in which international terrorist cells are prevalent and active?
i. Afghanistan
ii. Uganda
iii. Yemen
A. i only
B. ii only
C. i and ii only
D. i and iii only
Please select the best answer from the choices provided
A
B
C
D
Answer:
I and iii only
Explanation:
Because yemen is always used in the Trades and so is Afghanistan
International terrorist cells are prevalent and active in Afghanistan and Yemen.
The answer is option D.
What is terrorism in international relations?
The calculated use of violence or the threat of violence to inculcate fear; intended to coerce or intimidate governments or societies in the pursuit of. goals that are generally political, religious, or ideological.
What are the effects of terrorism?
Terrorist acts can cause ripple effects through the economy that have negative impacts. The most obvious is the direct economic destruction of property and lives. Terrorism indirectly affects the economy by creating market uncertainty, xenophobia, loss of tourism, and increased insurance claims.
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What kind of diffusion do A and D represent?
Considering the available picture and the types of diffusion in human geography, the kind of diffusion in picture A is Relocation diffusion, while picture D has a Stimulus diffusion
What is Relocation diffusion?Relocation diffusion is a term that is used to describe the type of diffusion whereby people relocate from their point of origin to another place which usually includes changing places along the journey as well as the final destination.
On the other hand, Stimulus diffusion is a term that is used to describe diffusion whereby practices adopted by specific people changes as it is adopted by another group of people due to the practices infused with the customs of the new adoptees.
Hence, in this. case, it is concluded that the correct answer is Relocation and Stimulus diffusion respectively.
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shown above is great rock, cape cod national seashore, with some of dr. alley's relatives for scale. the rock is metamorphic. the picture includes most but not all of the above-ground portion; the rock goes about as far below ground as above. what is the rock doing here in the middle of cape cod?
Answer:
Often, landowners along eroding beaches will build groins, which are walls or dams sticking out into the ocean or lake from the beach. Why are these built, and what happens?
The landowners are trying to catch sediment from the longshore drift to add to the beach; this can work, but often erosion on the "downstream" side of the groin makes the neighborsplz help What award does Josh get? How does he feel about it?crossover
Answer:
a award
Explanation:
HELP PLEASEEEE NO TROLLING
Go onto the internet and research the Tri-Sate tornado further in order to find the damages and effect it had on the environment. Write out the effect in two separate paragraphs. 8 sentences per paragraph.
Basically, write the damage and effect the Tri-State tornado had on the environment in 2 paragraphs (each paragraph has 8 sentences)
The Tri-State Tornado was one of the deadliest tornadoes in US history, wreaking havoc across parts of Missouri, Illinois, and Indiana on March 18, 1925. The tornado caused widespread destruction and loss of life, with over 600 people killed and more than 2,000 injured. The environmental impact of the Tri-State Tornado was significant, with damage to homes, buildings, and infrastructure. The tornado also caused damage to agricultural land, forests, and wildlife.
What is a Tri-Sate tornado?Generally, The tornado destroyed homes, buildings, and infrastructure, leaving behind a trail of destruction that extended for over 200 miles. In Murphysboro, Illinois, the tornado damaged or destroyed more than 1,000 homes, leaving thousands of people homeless. The tornado also destroyed schools, churches, and businesses, further compounding the devastation. The loss of infrastructure had a significant impact on the affected communities, making it difficult for emergency responders to reach those in need and for residents to receive essential services. In addition to the human toll, the Tri-State Tornado caused extensive damage to agricultural land, uprooting trees and destroying crops. The tornado also caused significant damage to forests, killing trees and disrupting ecosystems. The impact on wildlife was also severe, with many animals killed or displaced by the storm. The long-term environmental impact of the tornado was felt for years after the event, as communities struggled to recover and rebuild.
The Tri-State Tornado was a devastating event that had a profound impact on the environment. The damage to homes, buildings, and infrastructure was extensive, leaving communities struggling to recover. The impact on agricultural land, forests, and wildlife was also significant, disrupting ecosystems and causing long-term damage. Despite the challenges faced by those affected by the tornado, communities came together to rebuild and support one another, demonstrating the resilience and strength of the human spirit in the face of adversity.
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Qué significa límite contestado
Answer: son territorios sobre los que dos o más Estados reclaman su soberanía debido a que no han establecido definitivamente sus límites.
Explanation: son territorios sobre los que dos o más Estados reclaman su soberanía debido a que no han establecido definitivamente sus límites.
The spinning Jenny reduced the number of workers necessary to:
The spinning Jenny reduced the number of workers necessary to spin yarn or thread.
The spinning Jenny was an early spinning machine that was a significant development in the industrialization of textile production during the 18th century. It was invented by James Hargreaves in 1764.
Before the invention of the spinning Jenny, spinning was a labor-intensive process that required skilled workers to operate spinning wheels. Each spinning wheel could only spin a single thread at a time, and the process was slow and inefficient.
With the spinning Jenny, however, multiple spindles were mounted on a single machine, allowing several threads to be spun simultaneously. This meant that one person could operate the spinning Jenny and produce more yarn or thread in less time.
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please help for a lot of points
The surface area of the missing faces is 72m², the length is 6m, and the breadth is 12m.
Given information,
Total surface area = 216 m²
Each surface area of 2 blocks = 24 m²
Each surface area of 2 blocks = 12 m²
The surface area of the two missing blocks is the same.
Total surface area = Sum of the surface area of all blocks
216m² = 12m² + 12m² + 24m² + 24m² + A + A
216 = 72 + 2A
216 - 72 = 2A
2A = 144
A = 144/2
A = 72m²
Area of rectangle = Length × Breadth
72 = Length × 12
Length = 72/12
Length = 6 m
Therefore, the surface area of the missing faces is 72m², the length is 6m, and the breadth is 12m.
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The principle difference between a debris flow and a mudflow
is:
Debris flows are dry and mudflows are saturated
Debris flows travel farther than mudflows
The grain size of the material that is transp
orted in debris flows is larger than the grain size of the material in mudflows.
Debris flows and mudflows are both types of mass wasting events, but they differ in several key ways. Debris flows are composed of a mixture of water, soil, rock, and other materials, and generally involve larger grain sizes than mudflows. They can move very quickly and have a high destructive potential, as they can carry large boulders and other debris over long distances.
In contrast, mudflows are made up of finer-grained materials like clay, silt, and sand, suspended in water. They tend to move more slowly than debris flows, but can still be dangerous due to their ability to transport large volumes of sediment. Mudflows often occur on steep slopes that have been stripped of vegetation, and can be triggered by heavy rainfall or other forms of erosion.
So, the principle difference between a debris flow and a mudflow is that the grain size of the material transported in debris flows is larger than the grain size of the material in mudflows.
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What color is a carrot { make it what beetle juice said
Answer:U asked wht color is a carrot hmmmmmmmmm Orange
Explanation:
Answer:
Yellow
Explanation:
Earth is more than 70 million kilometers closer to the Sun than Mars. True or False
False. Earth is actually closer to the Sun than Mars, but the difference in distance is not as large as 70 million kilometers.
On average, the distance between the Sun and Earth is about 149.6 million kilometers, while the distance between the Sun and Mars is about 227.9 million kilometers. Therefore, Mars is actually more than 78 million kilometers further from the Sun than Earth.The distance between a planet and the Sun is determined by its orbit, which is influenced by a number of factors including gravity and the planet's velocity. The orbits of Earth and Mars are both elliptical, which means that they are not perfectly circular. This can cause variations in their distance from the Sun at different times in their orbits. While Earth is closer to the Sun on average, there are times when Mars can be closer due to the shape of its orbit. However, overall, Mars is much further from the Sun than Earth, with a difference of more than 78 million kilometers in their average distances
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