Answer: The volume of 6.8g of Kr gas at STP is 0.00033064 L.
Explanation:
Order frome largest to smallest
Allele,
Chromosome,
DNA,
nucleus of a cell
write the structural formula for 2-bromo-3-chloro-4,4-dimethylpentanal
Answer:
Br-CH2-CH(CH3)2-C(Cl)H-CH(CH3)2-CHO
Explanation:
The molecule has a total of 14 carbon atoms, 13 hydrogen atoms, and 1 bromine atom. The carbon atoms are arranged in a chain with a methyl group attached to the second carbon atom, a chlorine atom attached to the third carbon atom, and two methyl groups attached to the fourth carbon atom. The fifth carbon atom has a carbonyl group attached to it.
The molecule is an aldehyde, which means that it has a carbonyl group (C=O) at the end of the chain. The carbonyl group is polar, and the oxygen atom has a partial negative charge. The hydrogen atom has a partial positive charge. This polarity makes the aldehyde group susceptible to nucleophilic attack.
The bromine and chlorine atoms are both electrophilic, which means that they have a partial positive charge. This makes them susceptible to nucleophilic attack.
The methyl groups are non-polar and do not have any significant reactivity.
The molecule is a chiral molecule, which means that it has a mirror image that is not superimposable on itself. This is because the carbon atom with the carbonyl group is attached to four different groups.
The molecule is a liquid at room temperature and has a strong odor. It is used in a variety of products, including perfumes, flavorings, and plastics.
List the 2 pKa's for H2SO4
23. The acid catalyzed decomposition of hydrogen peroxide is a first order reaction with the rate constant given below. For an experiment in which the starting concentration of hydrogen peroxide is 0.110 M, what is the concentration of H₂O2 450 minutes after the
reaction begins?
2H2O2 → 2H₂O +0₂ k-1.33 x 10-4 min-1
a) 0.0961 M
b) 0.104 M
c) 0.117 M
d) 0.00658 M
e) 0.0156 M
An experiment in which the starting concentration of hydrogen peroxide , the concentration of H₂O₂ 450 minutes after the reaction started is 0.104 M.
Option B is correct.
What is a first-order reaction?A chemical reaction of the first order in which the rate of the reaction is solely determined by the concentration of a single reactant raised to the first power is known as a first-order reaction. To put it another way, the concentration of the reactant has a direct bearing on the rate of the reaction.
The rate law for a first-order reaction can be obtained by:
rate = k[H₂O₂]
The rate constant for the acid-catalyzed breakdown of hydrogen peroxide, k = 1.33 x 104 min1, is given to us. The integrated rate law for a first-order reaction must be utilized in order to ascertain the H₂O₂ concentration after 450 minutes:
ln([H₂O₂]t/[H₂O₂]0) = -kt
where [H₂O₂]t is the concentration of H₂O₂ at time t, [H₂O₂]0 is the initial concentration of H₂O₂, k is the rate constant, and t is time. Solving for [H₂O₂]t, we get:
[H₂O₂]t = [H₂O₂]0
Substituting the given values, we get:
[H₂O₂]450 = 0.110 M e⁻¹.³³ˣ¹⁰⁻⁴ˣ⁴⁵⁰
[H₂O₂]450 = 0.104 M
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Does anyone know Chemistry
Answer:
so so
Explanation:
this your question?? <_>
Which is best represented by the equation?
2Mg + 02 → 2MgO
O A. Law of Conservation of Energy
O B. Law of Conservation of Mass
O C. Law of Superposition
The table shows the nature of the reactants and products formed in a certain type of chemical reaction.
Nature of Reactants and Products
Reactants Products
Ionic compound + Ionic compound Ionic compound + Ionic compound
Which of the following is true about this type of chemical reaction?
It is a single replacement reaction, and all four compounds are different.
It is a double replacement reaction, and all four compounds are different.
It is a single replacement reaction, and each compound has the same set of ions.
It is a double replacement reaction, and each compound has the same set of ions.
Answer:
A
Explanation:
A
What is the density of a piece of granite whose volume is 20 mL and mass is 53
grams?
3.05 g/mL
2.75 g/mL
4.0 g/mL
2.65 g/mL
2.65g/ml is the density of a piece of granite whose volume is 20 mL and mass is 53grams. Density is the mass of a specific material per unit volume.
What is density?Density is the mass of a specific material per unit volume. Density is defined as d = M/V, in which d represents density, M is weight, as well as V is volume. Density is generally expressed in grams every cubic centimetre. Water, for example, has a density of 1 gram per square centimeter, but Earth has a density of 5.51 kilograms per cubic centimetre.
Density is sometimes measured in kilos per cubic centimeter (in metre-kilogram-second or SI units). The density of air, for example, is 1.2 kilos per cubic metre.
density = mass / volume
=53/ 20
=2.65g/ml
Therefore, 2.65g/ml is the density of a piece of granite whose volume is 20 mL and mass is 53grams.
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WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST NEED HELP ASAP PLEASE
The recommended calcium intake for teenagers is 1300 mg per day. A glass of milk contains 305 mg of calcium. One glass contains 8 fluid ounces.
One fluid ounce equals 29.6 mL. One Liter contains 1000 mL. How many liters of milk should a teenager drink per day to get the recommended amount
of calcium?
Fires are classified into various classes and as such different types of portable fire extinguishers must be used. The theory behind portable fire extinguishers is that the fire can be extinguished by removing any or more of the following four elements:
Fuel, Heat, Oxygen, Chain Reaction.
Identify the extinguishing mechanism and the classe(s) of fires they are used to extinguish for the following types of fire extinguishers:
ABC Powder, Carbon dioxide, Foam, Water.
Answer:
Explanation:
ABC Powder: sprays a very fine chemical powder. This acts to blanket the fire and suffocate it. Class A, B, C fires
Carbon dioxide: extinguishes CO2. By doing so, it removes oxygen from the fire, effectively suffocating it of oxygen. Class B fires
Foam: spray a type of foam that expands when it hits the air and blankets the fire. This prevents the vapors from rising off the liquid to feed the fire, thus starving it of fuel. Class A and B
Water: releases microscopic water molecules that fight the fire on a variety of levels. the level of oxygen in the air is decreased, which helps to suffocate the fire. Class: most all
also, your fire classes:
Class A: freely burning, combustible solid materials such as wood or paper
Class B: flammable liquid or gas
Class C: energized electrical fire (energized electrical source serves as the ignitor of a class A or B fire – if electrical source is removed, it is no longer a class C fire)
Class D: metallic fire (titanium, zirconium, magnesium, sodium)
Class K: cooking fires – animal or vegetable oils or fats
What is the equivalent weight of water
Answer:
Atomic weight of Hydrogen is 1. There are 2 Hydrogen atoms in water molecule. So it is 2. Oxygen atomic weight is 16.0 and adding 2 and 16, we will get 18.18 is the equivalent weight of water.
Explanation:
Hope this helps
moles of each product that would form as a result of the decomposition of aspirin
The decomposition of aspirin (acetylsalicylic acid,\(C_{9} H_{8} O_{4}\)) can occur through the hydrolysis reaction, resulting in the formation of acetic acid (\(CH_{3} COOH\)) and salicylic acid (\(C_{7} H_{6}O_{3}\)).
The decomposition of aspirin (acetylsalicylic acid, \(C_{9} H_{8} O_{4}\)) can occur through the hydrolysis reaction, resulting in the formation of acetic acid (\(CH_{3} COOH\)) and salicylic acid (\(C_{7} H_{6}O_{3}\)). To determine the moles of each product formed, we need to consider the balanced chemical equation for the reaction:
\(C_{9} H_{8} O_{4} = > C_{7} H_{6}O_{3} +CH_{3} COOH\)
From the equation, we can see that for every 1 mole of aspirin, 1 mole of salicylic acid and 1 mole of acetic acid are produced.
Therefore, the moles of salicylic acid and acetic acid formed will be equal to the number of moles of aspirin that decomposes. If we know the amount of aspirin in moles, we can directly calculate the moles of each product based on stoichiometry.
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Write down a balanced equation for SnO2 + H2 → Sn + H2O and tell which substance is the oxidising agent and which is the reducing agent.
Answer:
Sn is the oxidation agent and h2 is the reducing agent
Explanation:
Because oxidation agent means reduction which means the lose of oxygen and Sn lose oxygen.
While reduction agent means oxidation which also means the gain of oxygen and h2 gain oxygen.
I hope you understand my explanation if you need any help in chemistry I'm always here
How many dm in 14.5 mm?
The bonds present in carbon tetrachloride (CCI) are
A. covalent
B.ionic
C. metallic
D. van der Waals
a) What mass in grams of H20 is needed to react completely with 40.0 g of
Na2O2?
M(H2O) =18.02g/mol
M(NA2O2)= 78g/mol
Ecuation:
2Na2O2 (s)+2h2O(I)—> 4NaOH(aq) + O2 (g)
Answer:
\(m_{H_2O}=9.24gH_2O\)
Explanation:
Hello there!
In this case, since there is a 2:2 mole ratio between sodium peroxide and water according to the given reaction, it is possible to apply the following stoichiometric setup for the calculation of the required mass of water:
\(m_{H_2O}=40.0gNa_O_2*\frac{1molNa_O_2}{78gNa_O_2}*\frac{2molH_2O}{2molNa_O_2} *\frac{18.02gH_2O}{1molH_2O} \\\\m_{H_2O}=9.24gH_2O\)
Best regards!
What are the units of the rate constant for each of the reactions in Table 12.2?
Rate Law
Rate = k [(CH₃ )₃ CBr]
Rate = k [Br₂]
Rate = K[ BrO₃⁻ ][Br⁻] [H⁺]²
Rate = k [ H₂][I₂]
The first reaction is a first order reaction and the unit of rate constant is s⁻¹. The second one is also a first order reaction with the same unit. Third one is a third order reaction with the unit for k as L² mol⁻² s⁻¹.
What is rate constant?Rate of a reaction is the rate of decrease in concentration of the reactants or increase in concentration of the products. The rate is directly proportional to the concentration of reactants and the rate law is written as:
rate = k [reactants]
where, the proportionality constant k is called the rate constant.
The order of a reaction is the sum of powers of the molar concentration of reactants. Thus, each reaction vary in order and the order of reaction also depends on the steps in the reaction.
The general formula of the unit of rate constant is L⁽ⁿ⁻¹⁾ mol⁽¹⁻ⁿ⁾ s⁻¹. Hence, first reaction is a first order reaction and the unit of rate constant is s⁻¹. The second one is also a first order reaction with the same unit.
Third one is a third order reaction with the unit for k as L² mol⁻² s⁻¹. The fourth one is a second order reaction. Thus, unit of rate constant is L mol⁻¹ s⁻¹.
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PLEASE!!!
Calculate the mass of 6.022×10236.022×1023 molecule of NH4cl
Answer:
53.5gram.
Explanation
Explanation: number of moles = number of molecule ÷ avogadro's number. => moles = 6.022 × 10²³ ÷ 6.022 × 10²³ = 1 mole. mass of 1 mole of NH4Cl = 1 × molar mass.
Which of the following best describes the make up of Saturn's rings?(1 point) solid bands of sand and dust that formed from the start of the universe solid bands of sand and dust that formed from the start of the universe material from comets that have passed through Saturn's atmosphere material from comets that have passed through Saturn's atmosphere dust, rock, and ice particles that orbit due to Saturn's gravity dust, rock, and ice particles that orbit due to Saturn's gravity debris and rocks from other planets that orbit around Saturn
Answer:
Which of the following best describes the make up of Saturn's rings?(1 point) solid bands of sand and dust that formed from the start of the universe solid bands of sand and dust that formed from the start of the universe material from comets that have passed through Saturn's atmosphere material from comets that have passed through Saturn's atmosphere dust, rock, and ice particles that orbit due to Saturn's gravity dust, rock, and ice particles that orbit due to Saturn's gravity debris and rocks from other planets that orbit around Saturn
The make up of Saturn's ring are dust, rock, and ice particles that orbit due to Saturn's gravity"
Saturn is one of the 9 planets of the solar system. It is considered to be the second largest planet.
Saturn has seven large rings orbiting around it. These rings are believed to be pieces of comets, asteroids, or shattered moons that broke up before they reached the planet. And this shattered comets or asteroid are believed to be torn apart by Saturn's powerful gravity.
These comets or asteroids are made of billions of small chunks of ice and rocks which are covered or coated with other small materials such as dust particles.
Thus, the correct option that matches the above explanation is "dust, rock, and ice particles that orbit due to Saturn's gravity"
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The atoms present at the beginning of a chemical reaction is: A. May be lost during the reaction in the form of heat energyB. Are transformed into different atoms during the reaction C. Simply rearrange during the reaction to form new molecules D. Can be substituted for other atoms in the presence of a catalyst
Answer: letter C ("Simply rearrange during the reaction to form new molecules").
Explanation:
The question requires us to choose, among the options given, which one correctly represents what happens to atoms when they participate in a chemical reaction.
A chemical reaction involves the breaking of bonds between the reactants molecules (or particles) and the formation of new bonds to obtain the products.
In a balanced chemical reaction, the number of atoms in reactants and products is the same, thus we can affirm that the atoms that exist in the beginning of the reaction are not lost or transformed in completely new atoms. Although a chemical reaction may release energy, this energy is the result of breaking and forming new bonds.
A catalyst is a substance that is able to increase the rate of the reaction without taking part in the process of the reaction (the catalyst should not go through any permanent change during the reaction). Therefore, the catalyst is not able to replace atoms in the chemical reaction.
Considering what happens in a chemical reaction, we can say that the atoms present at the beginning of the reaction are rearranged in order to yield the products of the reaction.
Therefore, considering the information above, the best option to answer the question is letter C ("Simply rearrange during the reaction to form new molecules").
Can someone please help me if you can do all of them just do a and also for a it’s not asking for the definition is asking for what the air temperature is. I’m also will give Brain thanks
If 3 moles of NaOH is dissolved in 4L of water, what is the
molarity of the solution?
Answer:
0.75mol/LNaOH
Explanation:
Data: Soln:
M= ? M= n/ V(l)
n= 3moles. M= 3mol/ 4L
V= 4L. M = 0.75 mol/LNaOH
Analyze the role coefficients in a chemical reaction play in stoichiometry
Answer:
This is known as the coefficient factor
Explanation:The balanced equation makes it possible to convert information about one reactant or product to quantitative data about another element.
7.25 g of a mixture of KCl and KClO3 is heated with MnO2 catalyst and the mass of the mixture is found to be 5.50 g after heating. What is the mass percentage of KClO3 in the initial mixture? (K: 39.0 g/mol, Cl: 35.5 g/mol, O: 16.0 g/mol)
The mass percentage of KClO₃ in the initial mixture, given that the initial mixture has a mass of 7.25 g, is 62.2%
How do i determine the mass percentage of KClO₃?First, we shall determine the molar mass of KClO₃ and KCl. Details below:
For KClO₃
Molar mass of K = 39 g/molMolar mass of Cl = 35.5 g/molMolar mass of O = 16 g/molMolar mass of KClO₃ = ?Molar mass of KClO₃ = 39 + 35.5 + (3 × 16)
Molar mass of KClO₃ = 39 + 35.5 + 48
Molar mass of KClO₃ = 122.5 g/mol
For KCl
Molar mass of K = 39 g/molMolar mass of Cl = 35.5 g/molMolar mass of KCl =?Molar mass of KCl = 39 + 35.5
Molar mass of KCl = 74.5 g/mol
Next, we shall determine the mass of KClO₃ in the initial mixture. Details below:
Molar mass of KClO₃ = 122.5 g/molMolar mass of KCl = 74.5 g/molMass of mixture = 7.25 gMass of KClO₃ =?Mass of KClO₃ = [molar mass of KClO₃ / molar mass of (KClO₃ + KCl)] × mass of mixture
Mass of KClO₃ = [122.5 / (122.5 + 74.5)] × 7.25
Mass of KClO₃ = 4.51 g
Finally, we shall determine the mass percentage of KClO₃. Details below:
Mass of KClO₃ = 4.51 gMass of mixture = 7.25 gMass percentage of KClO₃ =?Mass percentage of KClO₃ = (mass of of KClO₃ / mass of mixture) × 100
Mass percentage of KClO₃ = (4.51 / 7.25) × 100
Mass percentage of KClO₃ = 62.2%
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If a steam reforming line processes methane at a temperature of
725.0°C and a pressure of 12.00 atm, what is the volume (in L) that
20.0 moles of methane would occupy in the reactor?
Answer:
ideal gas law. PV=nRT
Explanation:
pressure x volume = #moles x R (constant of 8.31) x temp
What is the percent nitrogen in each of the following compounds?
(a) NaNO 3
(b) NH 4 C1
(c) N 2 H4
(d) N20
Answer:
N 2 H4
Explanation:
why does the ratio of chloride ions to calcium ions is 2:1 when calcium chloride forms
Calculate the standard entropy change
C2H2 (g) + 2H2 (g) → C2H6 (g
C2H2= 201
H2=131
C2H6 = 230
Entropy is a notion that essentially refers to the universe's propensity for chaos or the spontaneous changes that take place in everyday happenings. Here the standard entropy change for the given reaction is -233.
Entropy is typically referred to as a measurement of a system's randomness or disorder. In the year 1850, a German physicist by the name of Rudolf Clausius first proposed this idea. Entropy is a thermodynamic property that is used to characterize how a system behaves in terms of temperature, pressure, entropy, and heat capacity.
Here the standard entropy change is:
Entropy of products - entropy of reactants
ΔS = 230 - (201 + 2 ( 131)) = -233
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The diagram below shows a partial periodic table.
The electron configuration of oxygen is 1s2 2s2 2p4. On the periodic table, fluorine is one space to the right of oxygen. Which of the following electron configurations represents fluorine?
1s2 2s2 2p3
1s2 2s2 2p6 1s2 3s2 3p3
1s2 2s2 2p5
Answer:
1s2 2s2 2p5
Explanation:
The electrons continue according to periodic filling order
3. A Wilkinson’s catalyst is widely used in the hydrogenation of alkenes. Show a catalytic cycle, including: i. chemical structure of the catalyst, with complete stereochemistry ii. molecular geometry of catalyst iii. type of reactions involved iv. the appropriate starting material, reagent and solvent v. major and minor end-products vi. all intermediates, for each reaction stated in (iii)
We can see here that the catalytic cycle for the hydrogenation of alkenes using Wilkinson's catalyst involves several steps.
What are the steps involved?Here's an overview of the catalytic cycle, including the necessary details:
i. Chemical structure of the catalyst:
Wilkinson's catalyst, also known as chloridotris(triphenylphosphine)rhodium(I), has the following chemical structure: [RhCl(PPh3)3]
ii. Molecular geometry of the catalyst:
The Wilkinson's catalyst has a trigonal bipyramidal geometry around the rhodium center. The three triphenylphosphine (PPh3) ligands occupy equatorial positions, while the chloride (Cl) ligand occupies an axial position.
iii. Type of reactions involved:
The catalytic cycle involves several reactions, including:
Oxidative addition: The rhodium center undergoes oxidative addition, reacting with molecular hydrogen (H2) to form a dihydride intermediate.Alkene coordination: The alkene substrate coordinates to the rhodium center, forming a π-complex.Hydrogenation: The coordinated alkene undergoes hydrogenation, resulting in the addition of hydrogen atoms to the double bond and formation of a metal-alkyl intermediate.Reoxidation: The metal-alkyl intermediate reacts with a hydrogen molecule to regenerate the rhodium dihydride species.iv. Starting material, reagent, and solvent:
The starting material is an alkene, and the reagent is Wilkinson's catalyst ([RhCl(PPh3)3]). The reaction is typically carried out in a suitable solvent, such as dichloromethane (CH2Cl2) or tetrahydrofuran (THF).
v. Major and minor end-products:
The major end-product of the hydrogenation reaction is the fully saturated alkane, resulting from the addition of hydrogen across the double bond. The minor end-product may include cis- or trans-configured alkanes if the original alkene substrate possesses geometric isomers.
vi. Intermediates:
The intermediates in the catalytic cycle include:
Rhodium dihydride complex: [RhH2(PPh3)3]Alkene-Rhodium π-complex: [Rh(η2-alkene)(PPh3)3]Metal-alkyl intermediate: [Rh(alkyl)(PPh3)3]These intermediates play a crucial role in facilitating the hydrogenation reaction and enabling the catalytic cycle to proceed.
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