what triggers depolarization? what channels open? what occurs if the depolarization threshold is reached?

Answers

Answer 1

A stimulus opens some sodium channels. Na+ inflow through channels depolarizes membrane. If threshold is reached, it triggers action potential.

A stimulus is a perceptible alteration in the internal or external surroundings of an organism's physical or chemical composition. Sensitivity is the capacity of an organism or organ to recognise external stimuli and to respond appropriately to them. A stimulus is an occasion or any change in the environment that causes an organ or tissue to have a certain functional response. An external or internal trigger is possible.

When you enter a room, you must cross a threshold. A threshold separates one space from another, and you are also on a threshold just before beginning something new. A threshold is a starting or stopping point. The maximum amount of money permitted per transaction is known as a Threshold Amount.

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Related Questions

Help me pleaseeeeeee

Help me pleaseeeeeee

Answers

Hydrolysis is the answer good luck
I think the answer is a. Hydrolysis :))
Lmk if I’m wrong

5.) The following examples are vestigial organs EXCEPT:
O appendix
O tailbone(coccyx)
O human liver
O Pelvic bone(little bone) of the snake

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

because a vestigal organ is one that serves no relevant purpose and we do not need any of the following options except for the liver.

What are organisms that can produce their own food through the process of photosynthesis?.

Answers

Plants and also creatures like phytoplankton

A person having repeated bladder infections would see a specialist in:________

Answers

A person having repeated bladder infections would see a specialist in urology

What is urology?

Diseases of the male and female urinary tract are treated by the medical specialty of urology (kidneys, ureters, bladder, and urethra). Additionally, the topic of the male reproductive organs is covered. Urologic health is crucial since illnesses in these body components can affect everybody.

One surgical specialty is urology. A urologist is a medical professional skilled in surgery as well as internal medicine, pediatrics, gynecology, and other fields of medicine. This is so because urologists deal with a wide variety of clinical issues.

1. Pediatric urology (urology for children)

2. Urogynecology (urologic cancers)

3. Kidney (renal) Transplant

4.male Infertility

5. Calculi (urinary tract stones)

6. Women's Urology

7. Neurourology (nervous system control of genitourinary organs) (nervous system control of genitourinary organs)

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Is there a difference between clear and clean water? Explain.

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Clear: see through, “crystal clear”, it does not mean the water is safe to drink.
Clean: refers to the contents of the water, usually means the water is without bacteria’s and therefore safe to drink

Claim
What makes diamonds so special?

Answers

Diamonds makes so special for being the hardest substance known to man, diamonds also have unrivalled thermal conductivity (100x better than copper) and inertness, which makes poor quality 'boart' diamonds ideal for a whole host of next generation technology uses today.

I hope this helps :)

Answer:

In addition to being the hardest substance known to man, diamonds also have unrivalled thermal conductivity (100x better than copper) and inertness, which makes poor quality 'boart' diamonds ideal for a whole host of next generation technology uses today.

Explanation:

....

during what phase does the nuclear membrane reform around the chromosomes?

Answers

Telophase. Mitosis' final stage, with many of the procedures seen during prometaphase reversed.

The nuclear membrane reforms around the chromosomes clustered at the cell's poles, the chromosomes uncoil and become diffuse, and the mitotic spindle disappear.

Telophase is the final stage of both mitosis and meiosis in a eukaryotic cell. Telophase occurs when prophase and prometaphase are reversed.

Telophase reverses the effects of prophase and prometaphase (disintegration of the nucleolus and nuclear membrane). As the chromosomes reach the cell poles, the nuclear envelope reassembles itself around each set of chromatids, nucleoli reappear, and the chromosomes begin to decondense back into the expanded chromatin that is present.

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what is the importance of predation in an ecosystem​

Answers

Answer:

Without predatation, things wouldn't eat each other.

Rabbits won't eat grass, Wolves won't eat Rabbits, and so on...

If it were to continue this way there wouldn't be a single animal on this planet. (everything living except plants that only rely on the sun.)

It's a food chain. A CHAIN. Each varible depends on each other.

And a food chain has a direct impact on the ecosystem.

For example:

No rabbits mean there is so many grass and carrots left behind

No wolves means there are too many rabbits

So that means

No wolves

Whatever eats the wolves wont be alive

Whatever eats THAT wouldn't be alive

Arrange the four major steps in the elongation of fatty acid chains by fatty acid synthase.
Binding of malonyl-CoA to ACP Butyryl group transfer from ACP to β-ketoacyl reduction by enoyl reductase condensation by β-ketoacyl synthase reduction by B-ketoacyl dehydration by 3-hydroxyacyl dehydratase

Answers

Hi! I'd be happy to help you arrange the four major steps in the elongation of fatty acid chains by fatty acid synthase. Here's the correct order, including the terms you mentioned:

1. Binding of malonyl-CoA to ACP (acyl carrier protein).
2. Condensation by β-ketoacyl synthase, which transfers the butyryl group from ACP to β-ketoacyl.
3. Dehydration by 3-hydroxyacyl dehydratase, forming a trans-double bond.
4. Reduction by enoyl reductase, converting the trans-double bond to a single bond, completing the elongation cycle.

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Which of the following is not contained in a galaxy?
A) a gas cloud
B) the universe
C) an open cluster
D) a globular cluster​

Answers

Answer:

B) the universe

Explanation:

the answer is universe because universe consists galaxy.

galaxy doesn't contain universe

The answer is B, the universe.
A galaxy is in the universe. So there is no way ( in theory ) that a universe is in a galaxy.

Is a specialized area of biology that deals with living things ordinarily too small to be seen without magnification.

Answers

Answer

Is a specialized area of biology that deals with living things ordinarily too small to be seen without magnification.

MicroBiology

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\( \mathfrak{WatanabeHaruto}\)

Microbiology is the study of all living organisms that are too small to be visible with the uncovered eye which includes bacteria, archaea, viruses, fungi, prions, protozoa and algae that are known as 'microbes'.

What are Microbes?

Microbes are defined as tiny living things that are found all around us and are too small to be seen by the uncovered eye living in water, soil and air. The human body is also home to millions of these microscopic organisms, these are called as microbes. Some microbes make us sick, others are vital to our health.

Microbes can be grouped into five major types: Viruses, Bacteria, Archaea, Fungi, and Protists.

A microorganism or microbe is an organism that is microscopic where the study of microorganisms is called microbiology. These can be bacteria, fungi, archaea or protists. Microorganisms do not include viruses and prions, which are classified as non-living.

Thus, Microbiology is the study of all living organisms that are too small to be visible with the uncovered eye which includes bacteria, archaea, viruses, fungi, prions, protozoa and algae that are known as 'microbes'.

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A species is a particular type of living thing that can reproduce by interbreeding among themselves.

True False

Answers

Answer: True

Explanation:

A theme in biology is how structure is related to function. Discuss how the structures of the different chambers and vessels of the heart relate to their functions.

Answers

The right-hand side of the heart is responsible for pumping deoxygenated blood to the lungs. The left-hand side pumps oxygenated blood around the body.

The heart is a large muscular pump and is divided into two halves - the right-hand aspect and the left-hand side. The proper-hand facet of the coronary heart is accountable for pumping deoxygenated blood to the lungs. The left-hand facet pumps oxygenated blood across the frame.

The coronary heart has 4 chambers atria and  ventricles. The right atrium receives oxygen-terrible blood from the frame and pumps it to the proper ventricle. The right ventricle pumps the oxygen-terrible blood to the lungs. The left atrium receives oxygen-rich blood from the lungs and pumps it to the left ventricle.

Blood vessels are the channels or conduits via which blood is sent to body tissues. The vessels make up two closed structures of tubes that start and cease at the coronary heart. One system, the pulmonary vessels, transports blood from the proper ventricle to the lungs and returned to the left atrium.

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PLEASE HELP ASAPP!!!!Consider the following scenario. Give Suzy and Bennett three suggestions about what they can do to make their marriage
more satisfying in the middle years.
Suzy and Bennett met in college. At the time, they were both aspiring actors and went to auditions and shows together. They
also participated in a group that tried to end world hunger.
Suzy had her first child around the time she finished college and became a stay-at-home mom. Bennett began selling real
estate. The couple's oldest child had learning disabilities. For years, a lot of energy went into making sure that he got an
appropriate schooling. Now he has graduated from college. Suzy and Bennett expected to feel happy, but they are feeling
restless and bored and do not seem to talk as much.

Answers

Answer:

Focus more on themselves now that they know their children have became financially successful, and do things like take vacations to places around the world they have never been too, or change there career to something more pertaining to there likings, and conversate about what on there minds, or grow a home garden to fill that void of boredom.

Explanation:

Burdening oneself with the burdens to make people happier is not a good thing. They both should focus on themselves.

What is a real estate business ?

It is the buying and the selling of business with making money on it with the multiple beneficiary businesses.

Suzy and Bennett both should focus on their own personal lives and not only that they both do need to focus on their personal goals and let not people hammer their happiness. If in certain cases, their moments and lives got busier as well they should do it now.

The things they were not able to do and achieve when the situation got a little tense. There is no age to make love again and they should just wander and make the productive times with the moments and explore more of the moments with travelling, making food and doing activities together.

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the eel is an example of a fish that suited to both freshwater and seawater. Which zone of an estuary would you expect to find eels in abundance

Answers

Answer:

A subtidal zone.

Explanation:

At that zone there would be a balance between fresh water and salt water. Fresh water stems from river processes while wavy waters stems from sea processes which produces salty water.

What phase of mitosis is pictured below?

What phase of mitosis is pictured below?

Answers

Answer:

Its a Anaphase

because the chromatids of each chromosomes have separated and are moving towards the poles

Recombination of DNA is important in many biochemical processes. Which of the following is NOT among these processes?
A) generation of genetic diversity
B) integration of viral DNA into a host cell
C) repair of damaged DNA
D) generation of genetic knockout animal models
E)generation of antibody diversity

Answers

The answer to the question is option D) generation of genetic knockout animal models. Recombination of DNA plays a crucial role in several biochemical processes, including the generation of genetic diversity, the integration of viral DNA into a host cell, repair of damaged DNA, and the generation of antibody diversity.

However, generating genetic knockout animal models typically involves the deletion of specific genes through targeted mutagenesis, which is achieved by methods such as CRISPR-Cas9 technology. This process does not typically involve recombination of DNA.D) generation of genetic knockout animal models. Recombination of DNA plays a crucial role in several biochemical processes, including the generation of genetic diversity, the integration of viral DNA into a host cell, repair of damaged DNA, and the generation of antibody diversity.

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Only one plane divides the bodies of humans, dogs, and rabbits into roughly symmetrical "left" and "right" halves.


What type of symmetry do these organisms have?
A.
orbital
B.
bilateral
C.
radial
D.
rotational

Answers

Answer:          Bilateral

Explanation:

symmetry is a type of symmetry in which only one plane divides an organism into halves that are roughly mirror images of each other. The halves need to be mirror images only on the exterior.

If more than one plane of symmetry exists for an organism's body, then it is radially symmetric.

two populations of mice living in the same forest are separated by a large water-filled ditch. after a rainstorm,flooding brings several mice from one population to the other population. when the mice from the first populationreproduce with members of the second population, what can be said about the offspring compared to the parentalpopulations

Answers

The offspring of mice from the first and second populations will exhibit genetic traits from both parental populations due to interbreeding.

When the mice from the first population reproduce with members of the second population after being brought together by flooding, the offspring can be expected to exhibit increased genetic diversity compared to the parental populations. This is because the mice from the two populations have different genetic backgrounds due to their previous isolation.

The introduction of new genetic material through interbreeding will lead to a mixing of genetic traits and potentially create novel combinations in the offspring. This increased genetic diversity can provide advantages in terms of adaptability and survival in changing environments.

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What would happen if plants did not have enough carbon dioxide to engage in photosynthesis?


Plants would be able to grow and produce oxygen for animals to breathe.
Plants would not be able to grow but would be able to produce oxygen for animals to breathe.
Plants would be able to grow but would not be able to produce oxygen for animals to breathe.
Plants would not be able to grow and produce oxygen for animals to breathe.

Answers

Explanation:

Without a source of CO2, plants will die off, and without plant life the earth's biological food chain would be terminally broken. The carbon found in biomass is taken out of the atmosphere through the process of photosynthesis which causes the plant grow.

Which of the following is not an example of energy transformations in an ecosystem?
a. sunlight driving photosynthesis in plants
b. herbivores feeding on plants
C. predators feeding on herbivores
d. none of the above

Answers

Answer:

d. none of the above

Explanation:

Energy, which refers to the ability to do work, can exist in different forms. The process of changing energy from one form to another is called TRANSFORMATION OF ENERGY. In an ecosystem, all organisms require energy in order to perform their life processes. They acquire these energy in different forms and convert it to a usable form by their cells (chemical energy) in ATP.

For example, solar energy in Sunlight is used by plants to drive their photosynthetic process and change it to chemical energy in glucose. Also, predators and herbivores feeding on herbivores and plants respectively converts one form of energy to another. Hence, all options are examples of energy transformation. None of the above is the correct answer.

Answer:

I think the correct answer is d ,

because all of them are an example of energy transforming in an ecosystem.

 

Hope this helps you guys!!!!!!

:)

climate covers smaller or larger areas than weather

Answers

nope

Explanation:

Climate covers larger areas than weather

trust me that's the correct answer

Puromycin is an antibiotic. Its effect is to force the ribosome to detach from the mRNA chain before reaching the stop codon. Explain why this would have a harmful effect on a bacterium.

Answers

Answer:

Please find the explanation below

Explanation:

Transcription and translation are the two proocesess involved in gene expression. These two processes are important because the end result is a PROTEIN responsible for the phenotypic characteristics of that organism. Transcription involves synthesis of mRNA from DNA while translation involves synthesis of protein from mRNA.

In this question, an antibiotics called Puromycin forces the ribosome to detach from the mRNA chain before reaching the stop codon. This means that the antibiotics "Puromycin" abruptly truncates the translation process. Hence, proteins will not be produced. This means that the organism (bacteria) will not be functionally active because of lack of necessary PROTEINS.

Answer:

It would prevent something from oding its action, which would disrupt the process

Explanation:

Which is the simplified form of x-12?
A.x12
B.– x12
C.1
12
D.1
+12

Which is the simplified form of x-12?A.x12B. x12C.112D.1+12

Answers

1/x^12 (c) hope this helps:)

The simplified form of \(X^{-12}\) would be \(\frac{1}{X^{12}}\)

Law of Indices

According to one of the laws of indices:

\(X^{-1}\) is the same thing as \(\frac{1}{X}\)

Following this rule,  \(X^{-12}\) with thus be  \(\frac{1}{X^{12}}\)

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a gene fusion where the regulatory region of one gene is fused to the open reading frame of another gene whose protein product is easy to detect.a preferred sugar prevents transcription of a sugar-metabolizing operon.a protein that changes its conformation upon binding to another molecule, such as a repressor that binds toan inducer.stimulation of transcription by a specific molecule. prevention of gene expression by a specific protein that binds to an operator.a cluster of genes transcribed together into a single mrna and regulated as a group.premature termination of transcription in response to translation of an rna leader.an untranslated region at the 5' end of a bacterial mrna.a strain that synthesizes curtain enzymes regardless of environmental conditions.

Answers

A gene fusion where the regulatory region of one gene is fused to the open reading frame of another gene whose protein product is easy to detect reporter gene.

A gene created by combining sections of two different genes. Fusion genes and the fusion proteins that result from them can be created in the laboratory or naturally in the body when a piece of DNA from one chromosome moves to another. The most common type of mutation is gene fusions or translocations caused by chromosomal rearrangements. They result in chimeric transcripts or gene deregulation due to the juxtaposition of novel promoter or enhancer regions.

A reporter gene is an exogenous coding region that is linked to a promoter sequence or element in an expression vector and introduced into cells to provide a means of measuring promoter activity.

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The middle cardiac vein lies alongside the anterior interventricular artery.

Answers

The middle cardiac vein runs alongside the anterior interventricular artery in the heart.

The middle cardiac vein, also known as the posterior interventricular vein, is a vein that courses alongside the anterior interventricular artery in the heart. It is located on the posterior surface of the heart within the coronary sulcus, which is a groove that separates the atria from the ventricles.

The anterior interventricular artery, also referred to as the left anterior descending artery (LAD), is one of the main coronary arteries responsible for supplying oxygenated blood to the myocardium. As it travels down the interventricular septum, it runs alongside the middle cardiac vein.

The proximity of the middle cardiac vein to the anterior interventricular artery is significant because it allows for efficient venous drainage of the area supplied by the artery. Together, the middle cardiac vein and the anterior interventricular artery play an important role in the coronary circulation, ensuring proper blood supply and waste removal from the heart muscle.        

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The Earth's core is about the size of. A. the United States B. Pluto. C. New York City. D. Mercury.

Answers

Answer:
A is the answer

Explanation: i just know

10 PTS! What is a good idea for a scientific experiment?

Answers

An experiment is a procedure carried out to support, refute, or validate a hypothesis. Experiments provide insight into cause-and-effect by demonstrating what outcome occurs when a particular factor is manipulated. scientific problem is something you don't understand but you can do an experiment to help you understand. Scientific problems are usually based on observation of scientific phenomena.

well, here are two ideas.. you can pick one you like.

First one - Skittles Science

A Lesson in: Stratification

A great way to get rid of extra candy, this easy science experiment for kids uses Skittles and whatever liquids you want to use. The idea is, the candy is made of ingredients that dissolve, so kids get a chance to guess which liquid will make the Skittles dissolve the fastest. Get more info over at Little Bins for Little Hands. 

Messiness factor: 2 sponges

Second one - Pasta Rocket

Believe it or not, you can create a very simple hybrid rocket engine using nothing but some yeast, hydrogen peroxide, a jar, fire and ... a piece of uncooked pasta.

When you mix the yeast and hydrogen peroxide together, they react and create pure oxygen gas. When this gas is funneled through a piece of pasta, all you need is a little bit of fire and you've got yourself a pasta rocket.

Why is genetic variation important for the long term survival of a population?

Answers

Explanation:

According to Darwinism , the survival of the fittest , variation is important because it allows species to adapt to its environment , the stronger in traits is selected and the weakest is unable to adapt and die.

so , variation is the only way for a species to acquire new traits that can enable them to survive and adapt to their surroundings, Normally , Variation is very slow and it requires many generations for new traits to emerge , but it happens.

Nutrition affects development of the physical brain therefore: nutrition can not contribute to IQ scores nutrition is not related to intelligence nutrition is related to intelligence

Answers

Answer:

//

Explanation:

Nutrition is related to intelligence?

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After the Sutton family finished their meal at a local restaurant, the waiter brought them a check for $48.86. If Mrs. Sutton leaves a 20% tip, what amount of tip wages will the waiter receive?What will the total meal cost?How much should you tip a hairstylist, pizza delivery person, and taxi driver? You have the data of Al Saad Al-Qahtani Industrial Company, which uses the production order costs system and indirect industrial costs are allocated on the basis of 70% of the cost of direct materials (for the current year and the previous year), and at the end of the year a summary of the production orders for the company appeared as follows (all amounts in riyals):Command No.100101102103104105106107108109TotalBalance first period8,4004,6009,7002,300------Direct Material Cost10,4009,1006,50019,4005,6007,0002,8008,60014,1009,000Direct wage cost3,60010,4007,5005,6009,8004,9009,8003,20010,2007,200Incremental (indirect) estimated costsTotalCompletion of this table is requiredThe balances at the beginning of the period represent the cost of production orders that are still in operation (in production) from the last year. The current period of purchases of materials were as follows:- Direct material purchases during the period 450,000 riyals.Indirect material purchases during the period 540,000 riyals.The actual indirect industrial costs incurred by the company during the current period are as follows:- Supervisors' wages: 300,000 riyals.- Indirect tasks and materials: 320,600 riyals.- Electricity and energy: 63,900 riyals.- Depreciation of machinery and factory equipment: 40,400 riyals.- Consumption of factory buildings: 55.700 riyals.- Factory machinery maintenance: 98,200 riyals.- Total: ________________ riyals.- At the end of the period, the following production orders were completed: Order: 101, 102, 104, 105, 109Also, during the period the following production commands were delivered to customers at a selling price of 220% of production cost:command: 101, 104, 105.The following production commands are still in full production warehousecommand: 102, 109.The orders still in operation at the end of the period were:command: 100, 103, 106, 107, 1084- Required:Complete summary of previous productivity commands.Performing daily entries for previous operations with determining the allocation differences by increase or decrease and closing the differences in calculating the cost of goods sold.Copying the control accounts (ledger) and determining the end-of-period balance for each account.Preparing the income statement and determining the company's net income. 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