Energy is released because it is a combustion reaction.
Combustion reaction -
Hydrocarbon bonds are broken during combustion events, and more energy is always released during the formation of water and carbon dioxide bonds than was consumed to break the initial hydrocarbon bonds. Burning materials that are primarily made of hydrocarbons produces energy because of this. This is an exothermic reaction.
2C₂H₆ + 7O₂ → 4CO₂ + 6H₂O + Heat
(ethane)
In the process of burning, or combustion, the reactant takes up oxygen and oxidizes it, releasing energy in the form of heat and light. It happens quickly. Along with the energy created during burning, carbon dioxide and water vapor are also produced.
Hence heat and light which are forms of energy are released during combustion reaction.
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An example of a high explosive is what?
Answer:
High explosives do not need to be contained to make their bang. Nitroglycerine, trinitrotoluene, and RDX are high explosives.
Explanation:
What are the correct coefficients when the equation is balanced? _NaF + _Br2 --> _NaBr + _F2
The balanced equation for the reaction between sodium fluoride and bromine gas is _NaF + _Br2 → _NaBr + _F2 Balancing chemical equations.
The following procedure is commonly used to balance chemical equations:
Step 1: Begin by writing the unbalanced equation.
Count the number of atoms of each type on both the reactant and product sides.
Step 2: Choose an element to balance first.
Usually, the element that appears in only one reactant and one product is selected.
Oxygen is frequently selected because it is present in almost all compounds.
For polyatomic ions, balance the elements contained within the ion as a single unit.
Step 3: Balance the element you chose in step 2 by adding the correct coefficient to the appropriate compound.
Make sure that you do not alter the chemical formula of the compound.
Step 4: Repeat the previous steps until all elements in the equation are balanced.
The correct coefficients when the equation is balanced are:
1 NaF + 1 Br2 → 1 NaBr + 1 F2
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2. Some gold used for jewelry is called '18-karat white gold. This alloy is 75% gold (Au), 12.5%
silver (Ag), and 12.5% copper (Cu). If you wanted to make 25 grams of 18-karat white gold for a
ring, how many grams of each metal would you need to start with?
If you wanted to make 25 grams of 18-karat white gold for a ring then grams of each metal will remain same.
What is gold?Gold has the chemical symbol Au (from Latin: aurum) as well as the atomic number 79. As a result, it is one among the highest atomic number elements found in nature.
Some gold used for jewelry is called '18-karat white gold. This alloy is 75% gold (Au), 12.5% silver (Ag), and 12.5% copper (Cu). If you wanted to make 25 grams of 18-karat white gold for a ring then grams of each metal will remain same.
Therefore, if you wanted to make 25 grams of 18-karat white gold for a ring then grams of each metal will remain same.
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The star Aldebaran is an orange giant star in
the constellation Taurus, the bull. Aldebaran
is the eye of the bull, and is about 65 light
years away. What would happen if
Aldebaran were to explode tonight?
If Aldebaran were to explode tonight, it implies that we would see the explosion in 65 years.
What is a Light Year?In astronomy, a light-year is a system of measurement that shows the unit of length equivalent to the distance that light travels in one year in a vacuum or approximately 5.88 trillion miles. The distance traveled by light in one year is measured in light-years.
However, if the star Aldebaran is the eye of the bull to the constellation Taurus(the bull) and it is about 65 light-years away, it implies that we would see the explosion in 65 years.
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How do you balance these equations?
Answer:
1Al₄C₃ + 12H₂O → 3CH₄ + 4Al(OH)₃
Explanation:
SOLUTION :-
Balance it by using 'hit & trial' method , and you'll get the answer :-
1Al₄C₃ + 12H₂O → 3CH₄ + 4Al(OH)₃
VERIFICATION :-
In reactant side of equation :-
Number of atoms in Al = 1×4 = 4Number of atoms in C = 1×3 = 3Number of atoms in H = 12×2 = 24Number of atoms in O = 12×1 = 12In product side of equation :-
Number of atoms in C = 3×1 = 3Number of atoms in H = (3×4) + 4(1×3) = 24Number of atoms in Al = 4×1 = 4Number of atoms in O = 4(1×3) = 12Number of atoms of each element is equal in both reactant & product side of equation. Hence , the equation is balanced.
Describe how the freeze-thaw cycle of ice will change the shape of this rock over time. PLSSSS HELP ASAP!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!✋
Freeze-Thaw Weathering
This action can widen the cracks in the rock, and when the temperature rises above freezing, the ice thaws, allowing the water to seep further into the cracks. As this process of freezing and thawing happens repeatedly, the rock begins to weaken and eventually breaks apart into angular fragments.
Answer:
Physical weathering is caused by the effects of changing temperature on rocks, causing the rock to break apart. The process is sometimes assisted by water. ... Freeze-thaw occurs when water continually seeps into cracks, freezes and expands, eventually breaking the rock apart.
Explanation:
hope this helps
Imagine the flower below APPEARS red. Why is the flower
perceived as red by the observer?
A. The flower is absorbing red.
B. The flower is reflecting red.
C. All colors of light are being absorbed.
D. All colors of light are being reflected.
noninvasive can used to study the responses of single neuron?
No, noninvasive can not be used to study the responses of single neuron.
It is not possible to study the responses of a single neuron non-invasively using current technology. The information related to the activity of a single neuron can be studied using invasive methods such as microelectrode recordings from a single neuron. It is crucial to be cautious while performing such methods as it might damage the brain tissue.
Some non-invasive techniques like fMRI, EEG, and MEG can only record neural activity from many neurons together. EEG, fMRI, and MEG provide information on the activity of groups of neurons, but they cannot provide information on single neuron activity. Hence, invasive techniques are preferred as they can provide detailed information about the activity of individual neurons.
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Consider the word equation.
calcium hydroxide + hydrochloric acid → calcium chloride + water
Which is the corresponding formula equation?
A: CaCl2(1)→ Ca(s) + Cl2(g)
B: O CaO(s)+ H2O(1)>Ca(OH)2(aq)
C: NaOH(aq) + 2HCl(aq) → NaCl(aq) + 2H2O(1)
D: Ca(OH)2(S) + 2HCI(I) → CaCl2(aq) + 2H20(1)
The chemical equation for the given word equation is Ca(OH)\(_2\)(S) + 2HCI(I) → CaCl\(_2\)(aq) + 2H\(_2\)0(1). Therefore, the correct option is option D.
Chemical equations are symbols or chemical formulas that depict a chemical reaction symbolically. With a plus sign separating the entities in the reactants and products, the reactant objects are listed on the left as well as the result entities are listed on the right.
An arrow indicating the reaction's direction points in the path of the products. The chemical formulas could be mixed, symbolic, or structural. The critical values of a stoichiometric figures are shown as coefficients beside the symbols as well as formulas of the various entities. The chemical equation for the given word equation is Ca(OH)\(_2\)(S) + 2HCI(I) → CaCl\(_2\)(aq) + 2H\(_2\)0(1).
Therefore, the correct option is option D.
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WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST
Ammonia (NH3) readily dissolves in water to yield a basic solution.
NH3 + H2O → NH4+ + OH-
How is this substance classified?
A.
Arrhenius Base
B.
Arrhenius Acid
C.
Bronsted-Lowry Base
D.
Bronsted-Lowry Acid
Answer:
Qué es Crecimiento poblacional:
El crecimiento poblacional se refiere al incremento del número de habitantes en un espacio y tiempo determinado, el cual se puede medir a través de una fórmula aritmética. También se puede emplear como sinónimo el término crecimiento demográfico.
Cuando se hace mención al crecimiento poblacional se puede hacer referencia a cualquier especie animal, sin embargo, se suele usar para referirse a los seres humanos, en especial cuando se realizan investigaciones acerca del crecimiento de la población.
Los datos que se obtienen de estos análisis son de gran importancia, tanto para los gobiernos de un país como, para las diferentes organizaciones internacionales.
Cabe resaltar que durante el siglo XX la población de seres humanos ha crecido y sigue creciendo en gran porcentaje, lo que ha generado preocupación, en especial por sus consecuencias sobre el uso y cuidado de los recursos naturales, entre otros.
Las zonas urbanas son las que presentan mayor crecimiento demográfico, así como, los países en vías de desarrollo. Por el contrario, el crecimiento poblacional es menor en los países desarrollados.
Por ejemplo, el crecimiento poblacional en México ha ido en aumento a lo largo de su historia, es el país con más habitantes hispanohablantes en América Latina. México tiene una población aproximada a 130 millones de habitantes, y se estima que seguirá creciendo gracias a diversos factores gracias a su continuo desarrollo político, económico y social.
what is the most proactive functional group in chemistry?
Answer:
*carboxylic acid
*other groups containing oxygen and nitrogen
* Alkenes and Alkynes
Explanation:
substances containing double ot tripple bonds are called Alkenynes
100 mL of 0.1 M NaOH is added to 55 mL of 0.2 M lactic acid. The pKa of lactic acid is 41. The resung mixture h plose to: A. pH-i2 B. pH 3 C. pH 4 I. pH = 5 E, pH = 6 14.
The pH of the resulting mixture is approximately 4.73. Option C is correct.
Lactic acid is a weak acid and will react with NaOH to form a salt, sodium lactate, and water.
The balanced equation for the reaction is;
C₃H₆O₃ + NaOH → C₃H₅O₃Na + H₂O
The initial concentrations of lactic acid and NaOH are;
[HA] = 0.2 M x 0.055 L = 0.011 mol
[OH⁻] = 0.1 M x 0.1 L = 0.01 mol
Since NaOH is strong base, it will completely dissociate in water to produce OH⁻ ions.
The reaction between lactic acid and NaOH can be treated as a buffer solution. The pH of the buffer solution can be calculated using Henderson-Hasselbalch equation;
pH = pKa + log([A⁻]/[HA])
where pKa is dissociation constant of the weak acid, [A⁻] is concentration of the conjugate base, and [HA] is concentration of the weak acid.
In this case, the conjugate base is sodium lactate (C₃H₅O₃Na) and the weak acid is lactic acid (C₃H₆O₃). The concentration of the conjugate base can be calculated from the amount of NaOH that reacts with lactic acid;
[Na⁺]= [OH⁻] = 0.01 mol
[A⁻] = 0.01 mol/0.055 L = 0.182 M
Therefore,
pH = pKa + log([A⁻]/[HA])
pH = 3.86 + log(0.182/0.011)
pH = 4.73
Therefore, the pH is 4.73.
Hence, C. is the correct option.
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What type of intermolecular forces is active in the liquid state of each of the following substances?
a. Ne
b. CO
c. CH3OH
d. Cl2
a. Ne: weak London dispersion forces.
b. CO: dipole-dipole interactions.
c. CH3OH: hydrogen bonding and dipole-dipole interactions.
d. Cl2: weak London dispersion forces.
The intermolecular forces in the liquid state of various substances.
a. Ne (Neon) - The intermolecular force active in the liquid state of neon is London dispersion forces, which are the weakest type of intermolecular forces.
b. CO (Carbon monoxide) - The intermolecular force present in the liquid state of carbon monoxide is dipole-dipole interaction, as CO is a polar molecule.
c. CH3OH (Methanol) - In the liquid state of methanol, the primary intermolecular force is hydrogen bonding, due to the presence of a polar O-H bond.
d. Cl2 (Chlorine) - The intermolecular force active in the liquid state of chlorine is London dispersion forces, as Cl2 is a nonpolar molecule.
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what will happen if 50.00 ml of 2.0x10-4 m pb(no3)2 is mixed with 50.00 ml of 2.0x10-4 m nh4f? ksp for pbbr2 is 4.0x10-5
Since Q < Ksp (4.0x10-5), PbF2 will not precipitate out of solution. The solution will contain Pb2+, F-, NH4+, and NO3- ions in equilibrium.
When lead nitrate (Pb(NO3)2) and ammonium fluoride (NH4F) are mixed, they will react to form lead fluoride (PbF2) and ammonium nitrate (NH4NO3) according to the following balanced chemical equation:
Pb(NO3)2 + 2 NH4F → PbF2 + 2 NH4NO3
To determine whether or not PbF2 will precipitate out of solution, we need to calculate the ion product (Q) and compare it to the solubility product constant (Ksp) for PbF2. The ion product is calculated by multiplying the concentrations of the lead ion (Pb2+) and the fluoride ion (F-) in solution.
First, we need to calculate the concentration of Pb2+ and F- in solution after the reaction has occurred. Since the initial concentrations of Pb(NO3)2 and NH4F are both 2.0x10-4 M, the total volume of the solution is 100.00 mL. Therefore, the concentration of Pb2+ and F- after the reaction will be:
[Pb2+] = (50.00 mL / 100.00 mL) × 2.0x10-4 M = 1.0x10-4 M
[F-] = (50.00 mL / 100.00 mL) × 2.0x10-4 M = 1.0x10-4 M
Now we can calculate the ion product:
Q = [Pb2+][F-] = (1.0x10-4 M)(1.0x10-4 M) = 1.0x10-8
Since Q < Ksp (4.0x10-5), PbF2 will not precipitate out of solution. The solution will contain Pb2+, F-, NH4+, and NO3- ions in equilibrium.
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im giving out the game the last of us part 2 who wants it
Answer:
YEESSS
Explanation:
Because that seems like the only logical answer.
Answer:
YES
Explanation:
YES
how many particles are their in 2.080 moles
Answer:
There are 1.253*10²⁴ particles in 2.080 moles
Explanation:
Avogadro's number is called the number of particles that make up a substance (usually atoms or molecules) that can be found in the amount of one mole. In other words, Avogadro's number is the number of molecules that one mole of any substance contains. Its value is 6.023 * 10²³ particles per mole.
So, you can apply a rule of three as follows: if 1 mole has 6.023*10²³ particles, then 2.080 moles, how many particles does it have?
\(amount of particles=\frac{2.080 moles*6.023*10^{23}particles }{1 mole}\)
amount of particles= 1.253*10²⁴ particles
There are 1.253*10²⁴ particles in 2.080 moles
Which of the following is an example of a situation in which an egg is receiving thermal energy through convection?
A. The egg is kept warm by its mother in the nest
B. An egg cracked on a hot sidewalk starts to cook
C. The egg is hard boiled in a pot of water
D. A metal pan on the stove fries the egg
11
Select the correct answer from each drop-down menu.
What is the empirical formula?
A compound is used to treat iron deficiency in people. It contains 36.76% Iron, 21.11% sulfur, and 42.13% oxygen. The empirical formula
is
The emperical formula will be FeSO4.
What is Emperical formula?It is formula of the compound which shows the simplest ratio of elements in compound rather than the total number of atoms present in the molecule.
.
We have given the percentage of the Oxygen = 42.13%, Iron =36.76% and Sulphur =21.11% .
let us canculate the no. Of moles of each element
Fe = 36.76/ 56
= 0.65 moles of fe
S = 21.11/ 32
= 0.65 moles of Sulphur
Oxygen = 46.13/16
= 2.88 moles of oxygen .
Now , we have to find the least no of moles and then divide that least number with every element moles .
0.65 is the least so , dividing it by Fe we get 1 , dividing itself get 1 and dividing it by oxygen we 4 .
We have to write the simplest number ,decimals doesn't matter .
now ,the formula we get is FeSO4.
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A 5.0 balloon containing nitrogen gas is cooled from 25 degrees to 5°C. What is the final volume of the balloon?
Answer:
5.4
Explanation:
V1=5.0
T1=25+ 273=298
V2= z(unknown)
T2=5+273=278
V1/T1 =V2/T2
V2=V1T2/T1
=5*298/278
=5.4
Convert 230 centimeters into yards
It would be 2.515 yards. This is because to convert cm into yards, you would need to divide the length value by 91.44 so in your case, it would be 230÷ 91.44 which equals 2.51531.
Hope that helps!
11.All of the following properties of a diamond are physical except...Select one:a. It does not conduct electricity.b. It produces carbon dioxide when burned in pure oxygen.c. It is transparent like glass.d. It is the hardest material.
Answer
b. It produces carbon dioxide when burned in pure oxygen.
Explanation
The reaction between diamond and oxygen, producing carbon dioxide is not a physical property of diamond, it is a chemical property because breaking and synthesis of chemical bonds occur.
Which ion below has a noble gas electron configuration? a. Li2 C. C2- b. Be2 d. N2
We can see that the ion that has a noble gas electron configuration is:
C. \(C^{2-}\)
What is ion?An ion is an atom or a group of atoms that carries an electric charge. It is formed when an atom gains or loses electrons, resulting in an imbalance between the number of protons (positively charged particles) and electrons (negatively charged particles) in the atom.
When an atom gains one or more electrons, it becomes negatively charged and forms a negative ion, also known as an anion. This occurs because the atom now has more electrons than protons. Anions are represented by a negative sign (-) after the atomic or molecular symbol.
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An example of a fossil fuel is
Answer:
Coal, Oil and Natural Gas.
Explanation:
Coal: It is the primary fuel for the production of electricity and is responsible for about 40% of the electric power supply in the United States. The burning of coal and the mining process is harmful to the environment releasing air pollutants such as sulfur dioxide, nitrogen oxide, and mercury.
2. Oil: Oil is the primary source for the world's transportation. Most oil is pumped out of underground reservoirs but may also be found in shale and tar sands.
3. Natural Gas: About 27% of U.S. energy is fueled by natural gas. It is commonly used to produce heat or electricity for buildings and industrial processes.
How do I know if hand soap is working properly and how are some methods I can test it?
Answer:
Part A) By seeing if your hands are clean and dont have germs
Part B) Dip your hands in mud and then wash your hands to see results
Explanation:
If you have an object that weighs 60g with a volume of 20mL, what is the objects density?
Answer:
The answer is
3.0 g/mLExplanation:
The density of a substance can be found by using the formula
\(density = \frac{mass}{volume} \\\)
From the question
mass of object = 60 g
volume = 20 mL
The density of the object is
\(density = \frac{60}{20} = \frac{6}{2} = 3 \\ \)
We have the final answer as
3.0 g/mLHope this helps you
lol can some have helo me out its easy
1, 2 and 3
Answer:
1. A
2. C
3. C
Explanation:
1. there are single cell organisms
2. all others are abiotic factors
3. individual is just one, population is one species, community is all populations, ecosystem includes abiotic and biotic factors, biome is a large geographical area.
How many different
elements are in the
compound phosphoric
acid, H3PO4?
Answer:
Phosphoric Acid is an acid-containing four atoms of oxygen, one atom of phosphorus, and three atoms of hydrogen. It is also known as phosphoric(V) acid or orthophosphoric acid.
Explanation:
Answer:
Phosphoric Acid is an acid-containing four atoms of oxygen, one atom of phosphorus, and three atoms of hydrogen. It is also known as phosphoric(V) acid or orthophosphoric acid.
How is a star first born
is CO(NH2)2 and (NH2)2CO the same thing
Answer:
Explanation: the answer is YES
CO(NH2)2 and (NH2)2 CO is the urea
4. Calculate the molarity of a solution if there are 2.2 mol of NH,OH in 1.3 L of solution.
Explanation:
Molarity = Moles /Volume = 2.2/1.3 = 1.7 M