Which is not one of our guidelines for measuring cash flows for capital budgeting?
A. Include replacement costs.
B. Take into account external effects
C. Don’t include financing costs.
D. Be sure to include fixed costs.

Answer:

owning dividend stock is answer

Inflation is the correlating factor between consumer spending, discount, rising prices and the economy.

An inflation means a persistent rise in general level of goods and service in a particular year.

In conclusion, an Inflation is the correlating factor between consumer spending, discount, rising prices and the economy.

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The level of market coverage that is been utilized in marketing some products such as honest tea beverages is Intensive distribution

Therefore, Intensive distribution utilize retailers in distribution of goods

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Answer:

GEOTHERMAL  AND TIDAL ENERGY

Explanation:

Non-linear cost behavior.

The learning curve in cost estimation refers to the phenomenon where the average cost per unit decreases as cumulative production increases. It suggests that as workers gain experience and become more efficient, they require less time and effort to produce each unit, resulting in cost savings.

This relationship is typically non-linear, meaning that the rate of cost reduction is not constant but rather decreases over time.

Therefore, the learning curve in cost estimation is a good example of non-linear cost behavior, where the relationship between production volume and cost is not proportional or constant.

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Answer:

c. You only have to pay half of your payroll taxes for Social Security but not for Medicare

Explanation:

This is true due to the fact that, payroll taxes is exempted from medicare as a result of the individual medicare subscription of the employees. On the other hand, there is need for them to pay social security taxes towards the provision of the social amenities to the citizens.

Based on the information given the investment's net present value is $192,369.06.

Using this formula

Net Present Value(NPV)=-Initial cost+ Cash flow during time period/(Discount rate+ Cash flow time)

Let plug in the formula

NPV=-920,000+450,000÷(1+0.1125)^1+270,000÷(1+0.1125)^2+270,000÷(1+0.1125)^3+200,000÷(1+0.1125)^4

NPV=-920,000+450,000÷(1.1125)^1+270,000÷(1.1125)^2+270,000÷(1.1125)^3+200,000÷(1.1125)^4

NPV=$192,369.06

Inconclusion the investment's net present value is $192,369.06.

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Answer:

B. economic growth leading to a return on investment.

Explanation:

All of the following are excellent reasons for a municipality to subsidize stadium/arena construction except economic growth leading to a return on investment. Thus the correct option is B.

The economic growth of any country is determined by the ratio of production and consumption that takes place within a year and evaluates the flow of funds in the market by analyzing the purchasing parity of an individual.

The excellent reasons for a municipality to subsidize stadium/arena construction are improved quality of life and the possibility for urban renewal which provides better assistance and job opportunities.

Subsidize stadium/arena construction helps in the improvement in public relations and appears as a "major league city" which helps in growth and development as well as community spirit.

Therefore, option B's economic growth leading to a return on investment is appropriate.

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Answer:

1. because knowing whether you can afford your lifestyle or not is the first goal of financial literacy

because knowing whether you can afford your lifestyle or not is the first goal of financial literacy it is important to track your income and your expenses. hence, option A is correct.

It comprises the capacity to comprehend financial options, make future plans, handle money properly, and deal with difficulties brought on by life events like losing a job, saving for retirement, or financing a child's education.

Paying off debt, making a budget, and comprehending the differences between various financial products are all examples of financial literacy. In conclusion, families that are attempting to balance their budget, purchase a home, pay for their children's education, or secure an income in retirement are significantly impacted by financial literacy.

For instance, a person who understands finances is aware that they cannot spend more than $2,000 per month, even if they earn $2,000, without incurring debt.

Thus, option A is correct.

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Answer: No.

Explanation:

Even though Stoker obtained this information after terminating the agency with the buyer, he cannot share it with the seller as in this case, it seems that the full effect of the changed relationship isn't understood by the buyer-customer.

It's essential for the broker to make sure that certain the former client understands the meaning of the situation at hand.

Answer:

3rd one I'm pretty sure, if not then I'm srry lol

Explanation:

its common sense

Serena is ashamed of her shopping addiction, so she throws away the credit card bills, hides the receipts, and refuses to acknowledge them. this is an example of repression.

Witnessing atrocities, accidently hurting or killing someone else, and other interpersonal traumas and being stalked, kidnapped, or kept hostage are the experiences most likely to cause the development of PTSD [6,63].

Psychologists. Doctoral degrees in clinical psychology or a related field, such counseling or education, are required for psychologists. They have received training in conducting clinical interviews, psychological examinations, and testing to assess a person's mental health. They can offer both individual and group therapy in addition to making diagnosis.

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Kiara is a hostess at a fine French restaurant. The Hospitality and Tourism pathway that Kiara works in is restaurant and Food/Beverage Services. Thus, option (d) is correct.

What is restaurant?

The term restaurant refers to space as the location of the people are the order of the food to as choice. A restaurant is provided the services to the customer. People are to exchange the services with the help of the money. Customer are to see the menu and the order to the food.

Kiara works as a waitress in a high-end French restaurant. When customers arrived, she helped them make reservations and took them to their tables. She was the restaurant's and food and beverage services' services.

As a result, the Kiara works in is restaurant and Food/Beverage Services. Therefore, option (d) is correct.

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The use of the chi-squared table is when seeking a confidence interval for spread measures.

The Chi-squared test is a hypothesis test that is used to determine if there is a significant difference between the observed and expected frequencies in one or more categories of a contingency table. It is used to test the hypothesis about the association between two categorical variables.

The null hypothesis of the chi-squared test is that there is no significant difference between the observed and expected frequencies of the categorical variables.

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The object of inventory management is to minimize the firm's investment in inventory without experiencing production cutbacks as a result of critical materials shortfalls. Inventory management is crucial for businesses, as it helps them maintain a balance between having sufficient stock to meet customer demands and reducing the costs associated with holding excess inventory. Effective inventory management can lead to improved cash flow, reduced storage costs, and increased operational efficiency for a firm.

To achieve this balance, firms use various techniques, such as just-in-time (JIT) inventory systems, economic order quantity (EOQ) models, and safety stock calculations. These methods help firms determine the optimal quantity of items to keep in stock while minimizing the risks associated with stockouts or carrying excess inventory.

Moreover, firms can use inventory management software and data analytics tools to analyze their supply chain performance and predict customer demand. This allows them to make more informed decisions about when to order new supplies and how much to order, which ultimately reduces the firm's investment in inventory.

In summary, the object of inventory management is to minimize a firm's investment in inventory while avoiding production cutbacks due to critical materials shortfalls. By employing various strategies and using appropriate tools, companies can optimize their inventory levels and achieve better financial performance.

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Part A:  In a two-firm model with a negative production externality, where firm 1's output, denoted as x₁, generates an external cost on firm 2's activity, we can determine the firms' best response functions and compute the Nash equilibrium.

proceed with the calculations.

To find each firm's best response function, we need to maximize their profits given the output set by the other firm. The profit function for each firm is given by:

π₁(x₁, x₂) = p₁x₁ - c₁(x₁)

π₂(x₁, x₂) = p₂x₂ - c₂(x₂) - t(x₁x₂)

Where:

- π₁ and π₂ are the profits of firm 1 and firm 2, respectively.

- p₁ and p₂ are the prices at which the firms sell their products.

- c₁ and c₂ are the direct production costs of firm 1 and firm 2.

- t is the coefficient capturing the negative externality, and t(x₁x₂) represents the external cost imposed on firm 2.

To find the Nash equilibrium, we need to solve the following system of equations simultaneously:

∂π₁/∂x₁ = 0

∂π₂/∂x₂ = 0

Differentiating the profit functions and setting the derivatives equal to zero, we get:

p₁ - c₁' = 0          (1)

p₂ - c₂' - tx₂ = 0    (2)

Solving equations (1) and (2) simultaneously, we can find the values of x₁ and x₂ that satisfy the Nash equilibrium conditions.

Once we obtain the equilibrium outputs, we can calculate each firm's equilibrium profits using the profit functions and the equilibrium outputs. The equilibrium profits for firm 1 and firm 2 are given by:

π₁(eq) = p₁x₁(eq) - c₁(x₁(eq))

π₂(eq) = p₂x₂(eq) - c₂(x₂(eq)) - t(x₁(eq)x₂(eq))

To compute the total external cost imposed on firm 2, we multiply firm 1's output x₁(eq) by firm 2's output x₂(eq) and multiply the result by the coefficient t.

Illustrating the equilibrium on an appropriate graph would require specific numerical values for the parameters involved in the model, such as prices, costs, and the externality coefficient. Without these values, it is not possible to provide a precise graphical representation. However, the graph would typically display the firms' reaction functions and their intersection, representing the Nash equilibrium output levels.

Part B:

c. When examining the intrinsic preferences of individuals in economic decision-making, several studies have used dictator games to disentangle these preferences. Here, we will discuss two such studies:

(i) Study 1: "Fairness Preference"

- This study aims to investigate whether individuals exhibit fairness preferences in dictator games.

- Experimental Design: Participants are randomly assigned to the role of a dictator. They are given a certain amount of money and are instructed to divide it between themselves and an anonymous recipient. The dictator can choose any distribution, including an equal split or an unequal split in favor of either themselves or the recipient.

- Intuitive  This study examines whether people consider fairness when making decisions in economic scenarios. If individuals consistently choose equal splits or show a preference for equitable outcomes, it suggests the presence of fairness preferences.

(ii) Study 2: "Reciprocity"

- This study explores whether individuals exhibit reciprocity, i.e., the tendency to reciprocate others' behavior, in dictator games.

- Experimental Design: Participants act as dictators and are endowed with a sum of money. They are

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The third choice, in which businesses offer additional services, is the best choice.

Customers can easily convert their paycheck or other checks into cash at check cashing businesses, also known as money services firms, without the need for a bank account. Businesses that cash checks typically operate around-the-clock and provide convenient, quick access to cash for customers. Customers can easily convert their paycheck or other checks into cash at check cashing services, also known as money services firms, without the need for a checking account.

Check-cashing services will validate your identity, cash your government check (such as a Social Security check), and give you the money right away, minus a fee, if you have a paycheck or other government check. You leave the check-cashing business with cash in hand rather than depositing the check into a bank or credit union account.

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If firms in a competitive market are identical, then the long-run market supply curve will be d) horizontal.

In the field of business, when the supply is such that it is perfectly elastic, then the supply curve for such supplies is horizontal.

When there is high competition in the market, the suppliers cannot increase the price of their products. This is because the products will be bought from another company and the sales will be affected.

Hence, in a competitive market, the supply curve remains horizontal as there will be no increase in demand.

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Affirmative action seeks to increase a society's opportunities for recognized minority groups so that they can enjoy the same rights as the majority population.

Affirmative action is a collection of policies intended to end illegal discrimination against candidates, address the effects of such discrimination in the past, and foresee future instances of such discrimination.

Candidates can be looking for professional employment or admittance to a school of higher learning.

Affirmative action moves our country closer to the ideal of providing everyone an equal shot by assisting in ensuring equitable access to opportunities.

Therefore, affirmative action refers to taking proactive measures to end discrimination, to stop it from happening again, and to open up new opportunities that were previously closed off to women and people of color.

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Rs 1600000

Explanation:

accounting equation= asset= liability+capital

The false statement with respect to a budgeted income statement is: "its interest expense flows from the financing section of the cash budget." Interest expense is related to a company's debt and is reported on the income statement, not the cash budget. The other statements are true.

The statement that is false with respect to a budgeted income statement is: "its interest expense flows from the financing section of the cash budget."

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When firms pay attention to input of values as a person factor, there can be several measurable positive outcomes.

Firstly, employees may feel more engaged and committed to the company's mission and vision, leading to increased productivity and better quality work. Secondly, there may be a higher level of job satisfaction and morale, resulting in lower turnover rates and reduced recruitment costs. Thirdly, a values-driven culture can attract and retain top talent who align with the company's values, leading to a more diverse and inclusive workforce. Finally, a strong emphasis on values can enhance the reputation and brand image of the company, increasing customer loyalty and sales. Overall, paying attention to values as a person factor can lead to a range of positive outcomes that can benefit both employees and the company as a whole.

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Gross value added (GVA) is defined as output (at basic prices) minus intermediate consumption (at purchaser prices); it is the balancing item of the national accounts' production account. GVA can be broken down by industry and institutional sector.

hope this helped, good luck <3

Answer:

The phrase "spill the tea," used as an encouragement to gossip, has been used in everything from Harlequin romance novels to "RuPaul's Drag Race"; "no tea, no shade" has been featured in explainers on black gay slang; comedian Larry Wilmore used "weak tea" regularly on his 2015-16 Comedy Central show in response to

The expression "Do you spill the tea or can you keep a secret ?" simply means do you gossip or keep secrets

However, the expression " do you spill the tea describe a condition or situation where one gossip about other people's personal matter.

This goes to say that an individual belongs to any of these two categories:

This simply means the act of sharing, talking and repeating rumors and personal stories of people to other people

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In the absence of organized financial markets, an entrepreneur seeking resources to develop and produce a new product would rely on alternative methods. Here's a step-by-step explanation of how they can acquire resources:

1. Personal Savings: The entrepreneur can use their own personal savings as an initial investment to finance the development and production of the new product.

2. Family and Friends: The entrepreneur can seek financial assistance from family members and friends who believe in the potential of the new product and are willing to support the venture. They can either provide loans or invest directly in the business.

3. Crowdfunding: The entrepreneur can use crowdfunding platforms to pitch their idea and gather small investments from a large number of people interested in supporting the project. This can be done through rewards-based or equity-based crowdfunding.

4. Angel Investors: The entrepreneur can approach individual investors, known as angel investors, who have a high net worth and are willing to provide financial support to promising start-ups in exchange for equity or convertible debt.

5. Venture Capital: The entrepreneur can seek funding from venture capital firms that invest in high-growth, high-potential start-ups in return for equity ownership. This often involves presenting a solid business plan and demonstrating the potential for significant returns on investment.

6. Business Grants and Competitions: The entrepreneur can apply for business grants offered by government agencies, foundations, or private organizations. They can also participate in business plan competitions that provide cash prizes and other resources to winners.

7. Trade Credit: The entrepreneur can negotiate favorable payment terms with suppliers, such as extended payment terms or deferred payments, to acquire the necessary resources for producing the new product without immediate financial outlays.

By exploring these options, an entrepreneur can secure the necessary resources to develop and produce a new product without relying on organized financial markets.

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If there were no organized financial markets, an entrepreneur would acquire resources to develop and produce a new product through personal savings, loans from friends and family, or by seeking out venture capitalists or angel investors who are willing to invest in their idea. Without organized financial markets, it may be more challenging for an

entrepreneur to secure the necessary capital to fund their venture. However, there are still options available that would allow them to raise the necessary funds to get started.The first step an entrepreneur would need to take is to identify

their funding needs. They would need to determine how much capital is needed to develop and produce their product, as well as cover any initial overhead costs. Once they have a clear understanding of their funding needs, they could

then begin to explore different funding options available to them. This could include seeking out investors or applying for loans through various lending institutions. Another option would be to explore crowdfunding, which has become an increasingly popular way for entrepreneurs to raise capital. Through crowdfunding, an entrepreneur can pitch their idea to a large group of individuals and ask them to contribute small amounts of money to help fund the venture.Overall, while the absence of organized financial markets may pose some challenges for entrepreneurs seeking to fund a new venture, there are still various options available to them. With careful planning and persistence, an entrepreneur can secure the necessary capital to turn their idea into a successful business venture.

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Answer: D

Explanation: if both are not maximized, his revenue will drop because he is not maximizing.

Answer:

(C) Where a particular event has affected the desirability of the property

Explanation:

A stigmatized property is one that has been psychologically impacted by an event that occurred on the property or one that has been suspected to have occurred on that property. Such a property is now "stigmatized" because such an event will have a drastic effect on multiple values and aspects of the property.

If the real interest rate in the United states increases relative to that of the rest of the world, capital flow should increase.

Real interest rate is the rate earned by those who give out their monies to businesses. The real interest rate has been adjusted for inflation.

When the real interest rate increases, the return earned by investors increase. This would encourage investors to increase their investment in the United States. As a result,  capital flow should increase.

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The experience curve effect occurs when unit cost drops as the quantity sold increases.

The Boston Consulting Group introduced the notion of the Experience Curve, which says that there is a continuous link between a company's cumulative output quantity and the cost of production. The experience curve assumes that the more one do something, the easier & better it becomes. In other words, more the "experience" you have in producing a product, more faster and less expensive it is to produce.

According to research, when the cumulative amount of units of a product increases (cumulative implies the total number of units produced from the company's inception), the cost of manufacturing a unit decreases at a predictable pace. A corporation that reaps the benefits of an experience curve has a number of advantages over it's own competitors. As the company expands and decreases its unit manufacturing costs, it will earn a larger market share over its competitors. It implies it will have a larger share of the market, boosting its profit potential.

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