you train your dog, milo, to salivate at the sound of a bell. then you ring the bell every five minutes and don't follow the ringing with food for milo. he salivates less and less, and finally stops salivating at all when the bell rings. but the next morning, when you ring the bell, milo salivates! what term is used to explain the reappearance of this response?

Answers

Answer 1

The reappearance of the response (salivation) after it had previously become extinct is known as spontaneous recovery.

Spontaneous recovery, as used in classical conditioning, is the appearance of a previously suppressed conditioned response (CR) following a period of rest or inactivity. In comparison to the initial response, the response typically returns with a weaker intensity and shorter duration.

After a period of rest or inactivity, a previously extinguished conditioned response (CR) will spontaneously recover. In the example you gave, Milo had previously been trained through classical conditioning to salivate in response to the sound of a bell, but this response vanished when the bell was repeatedly presented without being followed by food.

Despite no additional training, Milo spontaneously regained the salivation response to the bell the following morning. In classical conditioning, this is a typical occurrence, and

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Related Questions

The new cell that is formed from fertilization is called a(n)
A. ovum.
B. blastocyst.
C. Zygote.
D. sperm.

Answers

Zygote should be correct!

where does digestion ? A. stomach B. mouth C. small intestine D. large intestine

Answers

Answer:

Digestion begins in the mouth, when we chew and swallow, and is completed in the small intestine.

Answer is a the stomach

What is the 17 parallel

Answers

34 is the correct answer

Answer:The 17th parallel north is a circle of latitude that is 17 degrees north of the Earth's equatorial plane. It crosses Africa, Asia, the Indian Ocean, the Pacific Ocean, Central America, the Caribbean and the Atlantic Ocean.

Explanation:

help!

Nationalists Mustafa Kemal believed that Western technology had proved itself in WWI; he would order his people to adopt Western ways.

True
False

Answers

almost positive that’s true

What are top priorities for U.S. interests in the Middle East today?​

Answers

Better technology because the U.S has better technology, but the Middle East is working on having better technology very top priority

Explanation:

Trade? whyvd8es the answer have to be 20 questions

True or False: In a supervised learning model, Bias refers to the error that is introduced from the assumptions of the data analyst.

Answers

The statement is partially true. In a supervised learning model, Bias refers to the error that is introduced from the assumptions of the data analyst, but it is not the only source of bias in a model. Bias can also be introduced by the choice of algorithms, features, and data preprocessing techniques.

Bias is a crucial concept in supervised learning because it affects the model's ability to generalize to new data. If the model is biased towards certain features or assumptions, it may not perform well on unseen data. Therefore, it is important to minimize bias in a model to achieve better accuracy and generalization.

To reduce bias, data scientists can use techniques such as cross-validation, regularization, and feature selection. Cross-validation helps to evaluate the performance of the model on multiple subsets of the data and ensures that the model is not overfitting to the training data. Regularization helps to prevent the model from being too complex and overfitting to the training data. Feature selection helps to identify the most important features in the data and remove irrelevant or redundant features that can introduce bias.

In conclusion, bias is a significant concern in supervised learning models, and it can be introduced from multiple sources, including the assumptions of the data analyst, algorithms, features, and data preprocessing techniques. Therefore, data scientists should take proactive measures to minimize bias in their models to improve accuracy and generalization.

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Mischel and his colleagues argued that personality characteristics are learned habits of thinking and behaving, which are acquired and manifested in particular social situations. They were advocates of the _________ theory of personality.

Answers

Answer: social cognitive theory of personality

Explanation:

Social cognitive theory explain that learning occurs as a result of interaction between the person,the environment and behavior and it is a social context.

Learning is said to occur as a result of all the factors working together in a social environment.

Learning is a product of social influence, external and internal social reinforcement. Learning is not isolated from social environment according to social cognitive theory.

The theory considers peoples past experiences and determine how it influence their behaviour.

Explain when did life begin? (Scientific theory)

Answers



The earliest life forms that we know of were microscopic organisms (microbes) that left signals of their presence in rocks about 3.7 billion years old. The signals consisted of a type of carbon molecule that is produced by living things

What science say about origin of life :

The origin of life on Earth is a set of paradoxes. In order for life to have gotten started, there must have been a genetic molecule—something like DNA or RNA—capable of passing along blueprints for making proteins, the workhorse molecules of life. ... Now, researchers say they may have solved these paradoxes.


If talking about Big Bang i don’t know I read it wrong but I’m not deleting this because I’m not feeling up to it right now : )


Big Bang Theory.。oO┌(; ̄◇ ̄)┘

In basic terms:
An atom exploded and made everything.... but keep in mind...( energy cannot be created not destroyed)

The scientific theory:
Explain when did life begin? (Scientific theory)

Answer:

First scientific theory on origin of life came from Russian biochemist Alexander Oparin which stated that first life on earth appeared through chemical evolution .

Explanation:

Chemical evolution theory supports evolution of life through abiogenesis. Oparin's idea received immediate support from Haldane who also thought that life evolved through abiogenesis in primitive ocean which was described as hot prinordial soup by Haldane himself.

Scientific proof in favour of chemical evolution theory came much later through innovative simulation experiments , conceptualised and pioneered by Harold Urey and Stanley Miller in 1950s. Such experiments were conducted in flasks containing gaseous mixtures, closely mimicking primitive atmosphere of earth.

Such simulation experiments showed that biologically important organic molecules like amino acids could have been generated in a reducing primitive atmosphere. Those molecules also generated polymers like proteins. Aggregated protein molecules formed coacervates in the primitive sea; eventually lipid bilayer appeared around coacervates.

Chemical evolution gave rise to nucleotides and first nucleic acid was definitely RNA , which in the beginning of life on earth acted both as a genetic material and as an enzyme inside the first generation of cells.

Answer

The Vikings were sailed their ships downriver attacking cities. . True or False?

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

I am pretty sure that the vikings would said their ships downriver as the river would carry the ship while the vikings attack making it easier to control rather going the opposite, which is fighting against the river, thus reducing the amount of troops in doing the raiding.

Hope this helps!

Which sentence from the passage supports the idea that “Hitler used the Jews as the scapegoat for the economic depression”? A “Prejudice against and persecution of Jewish people is know as antisemitism.” B “He said he wanted to create a master race of blue-eyed blond people, whom he called Aryans.” C “Even though Hitler was spreading lies about Jews, he was a persuasive and creative speaker.” D “Because the German citizens were so shamed and poor from World War I, many of them were willing to believe anything that placed blame on other people.”

Answers

The sentence from the passage that supports the idea that “Hitler used the Jews as the scapegoat for the economic depression” is D: “

Because the German citizens were so shamed and poor from World War I, many of them were willing to believe anything that placed blame on other people.”\

This sentence implies that Hitler was able to convince German citizens that the Jews were responsible for their economic struggles, despite the fact that this was not true, and that this was due in part to the desperate state of the German people at the time.

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Which statement correctly summarized the effect of Rev. Jemisons address to the council?

Which statement correctly summarized the effect of Rev. Jemisons address to the council?

Answers

Answer: Seats were no longer reserved, but the buses remained segregated.

Explanation: Sorry for being late, this is the right answer.

Answer: A, seats were no longer reserved, but the buses remained segregated.

Explanation: I took the quiz on edge

chen, g.m., & starosta, w. j. (2000). the development and validation of the intercultural communication sensitivity scale. human communication, 3, 1-15.

Answers

The article by Chen and Starosta (2000) focuses on the development and validation of the Intercultural Sensitivity Scale, a measure of individuals' ability to adapt to cultural differences in communication. It contributes to the understanding of intercultural communication and provides a reliable instrument for assessing intercultural sensitivity.

The authors aimed to develop a reliable and valid instrument that can assess individuals' level of intercultural sensitivity. They likely conducted a thorough review of existing literature and theories related to intercultural communication and sensitivity to inform their scale development. They likely also engaged in various stages of scale construction, such as item generation, pilot testing, and factor analysis to establish the scale's psychometric properties.

The article's methodology likely involved conducting research with a diverse sample of participants to test the reliability and validity of the scale. The authors may have collected data through surveys or questionnaires and utilized statistical techniques to analyze the data and establish the scale's psychometric properties, including reliability (consistency) and validity (accuracy).

Reading the full article would provide a more detailed understanding of the specific research methods, results, and conclusions. It would also offer insights into the importance of intercultural sensitivity and its implications for effective communication in diverse contexts. Accessing the article through academic databases or libraries would be the best way to obtain a comprehensive understanding of the study's findings and its contribution to the field of intercultural communication.

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2. The Columbian Exchange involved the transfer of
A) Diseases within Europe. C) Slaves between Africa and Asia.
B) Ideas within Latin America. D) Goods and diseases between Europe and the Americas.

Answers

I think C is the right option.

Which entrance exam is required for admission into most physical therapy programs?.

Answers

National Physical Therapy Examination (NPTE) exam is required for admission into most physical therapy programs .

An expert in prevention and rehabilitation is a physiotherapist. He emphasizes exercise as a means of prevention. He would advise a cardiac patient to participate in cardiac rehabilitation if he had to give instructions. By reducing their risk of cardiac issues like heart attack, heart failure, etc., the patient was able to. The likelihood of developing high blood pressure increases if the patient stays in bed.

Anyone who has had a heart condition, such as a heart attack, heart failure, or heart surgery, can benefit from cardiac rehabilitation. Both sexes, people of all ages, and those with mild, moderate, and severe heart conditions can benefit from cardiac rehabilitation.

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Separation of tasks to be performed by different workers is division of labor.
A. True
B. False

Answers

Answer:

this is true..............

A. True I hope this helps have a great day

the importance of the unconscious mind and childhood experiences is of most central importance to

Answers

The importance of the unconscious mind and childhood experiences is of most central importance to psychodynamic theories.

What are psychodynamic theories?

A group of psychological theories known as psychodynamic theory are based on the notions that human behavior is frequently influenced by unconscious impulses and that childhood events frequently have an impact on an adult's personality and interpersonal connections.

The psychodynamic theory, which includes works by Carl Jung, Alfred Adler, and Erik Erikson, is based on the psychoanalytic theories of Sigmund Freud. Object relations and other more recent ideas are also included.

It is essentially a group of psychological ideas that highlight the role that drives and other influences, especially unconscious drives, play in how people behave. According to the theory, childhood experiences shape adult relationships and personality.

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What differentiates extension from hypertension?

Answers

Extension straightens a joint, and hyperextension bends it but in the opposite direction from flexion.

which type of persuasion relies on evidence like data, facts, and examples?

Answers

The type of persuasion that relies on evidence like data, facts, and examples is logical persuasion.

Logical persuasion involves presenting a rational and logical argument supported by evidence. It aims to convince others by using reasoning, facts, and logical deductions. This type of persuasion relies on providing clear and compelling evidence, such as statistics, research findings, expert opinions, or concrete examples, to support the claims being made.

The use of evidence in logical persuasion enhances the credibility and persuasiveness of the argument. By presenting factual information and logical connections, the persuader appeals to the audience's rationality and encourages them to consider the validity of the argument based on the presented evidence. This approach is often employed in fields such as science, academia, and legal discourse, where logical reasoning and evidence-based arguments are highly valued.

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FILL IN THE BLANK. in lawrence kohlberg's conventional level of moral reasoning, moral thinking at stages 3 and 4 are partially dependent on ____ operations.

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In lawrence kohlberg's conventional level of moral reasoning, moral thinking at stages 3 and 4 are partially dependent on ____ operations.

The answer is: Conventional.

It falls under one of Lawrence Kohlberg's levels of study on moral growth.

The conventional level is where the process of thinking, which is dependent on individuals, authority, norms, and regulations, begins. In light of the information provided in the question, standard level is the ideal choice.

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erving goffman and other symbolic interactionists believe in the notion that:

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Erving Goffman and other symbolic interactionists believe that individuals construct their social reality through interactions and shared meanings. Symbolic interactionism emphasizes how people interpret and give meaning to the world around them, with human behavior shaped by subjective meanings attached to symbols and social interactions. Goffman's concept of "dramaturgy" highlights impression management and the strategic presentation of oneself in different social situations.

Symbolic interactionists argue that individuals negotiate and create shared meanings through social interactions, shaping their understanding of the social world. These meanings are context-dependent and can vary across social groups and cultures, highlighting the subjective interpretations individuals attach to their interactions.Symbolic interactionists view individuals as active agents in constructing their social reality. They focus on the subjective meanings that individuals assign to symbols, gestures, and social interactions, rather than solely relying on external social structures or objective reality to determine behavior. Goffman's theatrical metaphors, such as front stage and back stage, illustrate how individuals strategically present themselves to shape how they are perceived by others. The concept of "face" further underscores the social value and reputation individuals seek to maintain during interactions. By examining these subjective interpretations and impression management strategies, symbolic interactionists offer insights into how individuals navigate and shape their social world.

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frequency is the number of waves that pass a fixed point in a given amount of time

Answers

This statement is true

The invention of the microhip is responsible for the evolution into the post-industrial (information) society.
A) True
B) False

Answers

Correct answer, A) true

"weasel words" are words used to evade or retreat from a direct or forthright statement. t/f?

Answers

It is true that weasel words are words used to evade or retreat from a direct or forthright statement.

Weasel words are often vague or ambiguous, allowing the speaker to avoid taking a clear stance or making a definitive statement. Instead, they can use these words to imply something without actually committing to it. This is often seen in politics and advertising, where people may use language that sounds convincing but is actually carefully crafted to avoid making any concrete promises or claims.

"Weasel words" are indeed used to evade or retreat from a direct or forthright statement. They are vague or ambiguous phrases that can be misleading or create confusion, often used to avoid making a clear and definitive assertion.

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A model of law enforcement that creates partnerships with the community and addresses underlying problems rather than simply enforcing the law is referred to as:

Answers

A model of law enforcement that creates partnerships with the community and addresses underlying problems rather than simply enforcing the law is referred to as community policing.

Community policing is a philosophy and strategy of law enforcement that emphasizes building positive relationships between police officers and the community they serve. The focus is on creating partnerships with community members to identify and solve problems together, rather than relying solely on traditional law enforcement methods such as making arrests and issuing citations.

Community policing aims to address underlying problems in communities that can lead to crime and disorder, such as poverty, unemployment, and inadequate social services. By working with community members to identify these problems and develop solutions, law enforcement can prevent crime before it occurs and reduce the need for reactive policing measures.

The community policing model also emphasizes the importance of police officers being visible, accessible, and accountable to the community they serve. Officers are encouraged to get to know community members, attend community meetings and events, and engage in problem-solving activities with them. This helps to build trust between law enforcement and the community, which can lead to better communication, cooperation, and outcomes.

Overall, community policing is seen as a more holistic and proactive approach to law enforcement that emphasizes prevention and problem-solving over traditional enforcement methods. It has gained popularity in many communities across the world, and is viewed as a way to improve public safety while also building stronger communities.

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Producers obtain energy by eating other organisms.
True
False

Answers

Answer:

False

Explanation:

Producers or autotrophs are plants. They obtain energy by photosynthesis.

please help and thank you ​

please help and thank you

Answers

Answer:

2. 1961

The first U.S. astronauts were a magnificent seven—military test pilots all, three Air Force, three Navy, one Marine—designated to fly Project Mercury capsules into space, then land them back on Earth. When the seven were selected in 1959, no one had ever come close to leaving our planet's atmosphere—and no one knew exactly what might happen if they actually succeeded.

3. Moon

The moon go round the earth.

4. Hubble Space Telescope

The Hubble Space Telescope is a large telescope in space. NASA launched Hubble in 1990.

5. sorry don't know

Explanation:

Hope it is helpful....

what are the four common biases identified by the iaasb that prevent good criticial thinking?

Answers

The four common bias includes Confirmation, Availability, Overconfidence and Anchoring bias.

IAASB refers to the International Auditing and Assurance Standards Board.

The 4 common biases identified by IAASB includes:

Confirmation bias: This refers to the tendency for decisions makers to estimate evidence in ways that support preexisting faith or expectations.Availability bias: This bias happens when a person decisions are unduly influenced by information that is most memorable or easily accessible. Overconfidence bias: This bias occurs when person place more expectation on their abilities to perform activity or make accurate decisions.Anchoring bias: This is a bias that made someone to believe deeply based on the first piece of information we are given about a topic.

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How were women seen in the 1920s?.

Answers

However, women discovered that their lives had changed beyond only their appearance. Society increasingly accepts that women may be independent and make their own decisions about their vocations, careers in education, jobs, and marital status.

What roles did women play in the 1920s?

In the 1920s, women's positions underwent a significant shift. Women were no longer restricted to thinking about their homes and families. Many women started looking for employment outside the home.

What alters in the lives of women in the 1920s?

The 1920s saw significant changes for women. One of the greatest modifications was that they were about to cast ballots due to the passage of the 19th Amendment.

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the tendency to think that other people are more susceptible to attributional biases in their thinking than we are is a(n)

Answers

The tendency to think that other people are more susceptible to attributional biases in their thinking than we are is a bias blind spot.

The bias blind spot is a cognitive bias that causes people to be less aware of their own biases than of those of others, and to assume that they're less susceptible to biases than others. The bias blind spot can strongly influence people, including you, in a variety of domains, so it's important to understand it. It can cause people to assume that they're less likely to experience various biases than their peers or the general population.

It can cause people to fail to realize that they're displayed a certain bias, even when they're given an explicit description of the bias and are asked whether it could have influenced their reasoning.

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Summarize conflict theory, symbolic interactionism, and structural functionalism. Explain why you are in college based on each of the three theoretical perspectives. Explain which of the three theoretical perspectives best describe why you are pursuing higher education.

Answers

Conflict theories in sociology and social psychology emphasize a materialist reading of history, a dialectical method of analysis, a critical attitude toward current social structures, and a political program of revolution.

Symbolic Interactionism is a sociological theory that springs from real-world issues and alludes to specific impacts of dialogue and interaction on people's ability to form mental representations and common sense conclusions for inference and correspondence with others.

According to structural functionalism, a school of thought in sociology and other social sciences, each institution, connection, role, and set of norms that collectively make up a society has a function and is necessary for the survival of the others as well as of society as a whole.

Symbolic interactionism best describe why you are pursuing higher education.

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Other Questions
1. A statistics student wants to compare the mean times needed to access flight information for two major airlines. Twenty randomly selected students accessed one airline's Web site, and the time required to locate the flight information using the Web site had a mean of 2.5 minutes and a standard deviation of 0.8 minute. Twenty different randomly selected students accessed the other airline's Web site, and the time required to locate the flight information using the Web site had a mean of 2.1 minutes and a standard deviation of 1.1 minutes. Assuming that the conditions for inference are met, which of the following statements about the p- value obtained from the data and the conclusion of the significance test is true? a. The p-value is less than 0.01; therefore, there is a significant difference in mean search times on the two Web sites b. The p-value is greater than 0.01 but less than 0.05, therefore, there is a significant difference in mean search times on the two Web sites. c. The p-value is greater than 0.05 but less than 0.10, therefore, there is a significant difference in mean search times on the two Web sites. d. The p-value is greater than 0.10, therefore, there is no significant difference in mean search times on the two Web sites e. Since this is a matched-pairs situation, additional information is needed to perform a test of significance opportunity cost is best defined as group of answer choices the value of the next best alternative that is forgone in making a choice. the total of all other alternatives that are forgone in making a choice. how much money and time it takes to consume something. how much money is paid for something. Oriole Ltd. has issued bonds that never require the principal amount to be repaid to investors. Correspondingly, Oriole must make interest payments into the infinite future. If the bondholders receive annual payments of $88 and the current price of the bonds is $1,100.00.What is the pre-tax cost of this debt? (Round answer to 2 decimal places, e.g. 15.25%.) Carla tutors other students because she likes to be helpful where is Jane tutors classmates strictly for pay their behaviors demonstrate the difference betweenA. Primary and secondary drivesB. Instinctive and derived drivesC. Appetitive and aversive motivationD. Intrinsic an extrinsic motivationE.positive and negative reinforcement Alex and Tony are two working-class high school friends who live in the same neighborhood. Which of the following is likely to characterize their friendship, as compared to middle-class friendships?a) Their friendship has lasted longer. b) Their friendship is weaker.c) There are no significant differences in friendship across social classes.d) They are more likely to continue their friendship over the phone or through messages.e) They are less intimate. Dan needs to print sheet1, sheet6, and sheet9 of a large workbook. 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For the following reaction, write a balanced equation, calculate the standard emf, calculate ?G? at 298 K, and calculate the equilibrium constant K at 298 K.Part A: In acidic solution, copper (I) ion is oxidized to copper (II) ion by nitrate ion. Refer to Appendix E for the balanced half-reactions and reduction potentials.Express your answer as a chemical equation. Identify all of the phases in your answer.Part B: Find Eo.Part C: Find Delta-Go.Part D: Find K. what is a civilization? question 2 options: movies, television shows, radio programs, music, fads, types of hobbies, and books an advanced culture that has highly developed social, economic, and political structures a culture judged according to its unique traditions and customs a group of people who live close to one another and often work toward common goals Select all actions that demonstrate active listening.restating what you heard in your own wordsarguing your point of view before they finishlistening for the emotions the other person is expressingasking questions to clarify what the other person has saidagreeing with what the other person has said In a contract for a sale of goods, the usual measure of compensatory damages is the difference between the contract price and the market price.true or false before consuming sports drinks during an event, athletes should experiment with them during training because the content of what macronutrient can result in gastrointestinal distress? Find a Municipal waste company or organization (Preferably in Oman such as Beah), and discuss the followings: 1- Background about the company (). () 2- The types of wastes they deal with () 3- The ways of waste management that the company uses () 4- Suggest one process to covert the waste to energy; be specific about the types of waste that will be used. Discuss the process in details () References and in-text citation () Complete the proof of the identity by choosing the Rule that justifies each step. 1 cotx (1 + tanx) = sinx cosx