2. In February 2013, a meteorite streaked through the sky over Russia. A fragment broke off and fell downwards towards Earth with a speed of 12 000 km/h and struck the ground 10 s later. How far in kilometers did the fragment travel in this time? (3x10 km)​

Answers

Answer 1

Explanation:

The Chelyabinsk meteor was a small asteroid — about the size of a six-story building — that broke up over the city of Chelyabinsk, Russia, on Feb. 15, 2013. The blast was stronger than a nuclear explosion, triggering detections from monitoring stations as far away as Antarctica.


Related Questions

How many sig figs are in 0.32

Answers

2 significant figures

Question Add. Write your answer as a fraction in simplest form. 9/10+(−4/5)=

Answers

The simplest form of the fraction is 9 / 10 + (−4 / 5) = 1 / 10. The simplest form is the smallest form after calculations.

What is the simplest form?

The smallest equivalent fraction of the integer is its simplest form. How to determine the simplest form: Look for common elements in the denominator and numerator.

The reduced form of a fraction is another name for its most basic form.

9/10 + (-4/5)

Using the least common denominator (LCD)

9/10 + (-8/10)

Removing the parentheses

9/10 - 8/10

Simplify it

1 / 10

Therefore, the simplest form is 1 / 10.

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Why magnet is more powerful in poles than middle?​

Answers

Answer:

The magnetic force or attraction is is greater where the field lines are crowded. Since all the magnetic field lines generate from the poles, the crowd of field lines is maximum near pole.

Degeneracy pressure stops the crush of gravity in all the following except:_____.A) a brown dwarf.
B) a white dwarf.
C) a neutron star.
D) a very massive main-sequence star.
E) the central core of the Sun after hydrogen fusion ceases but before helium fusion begins.

Answers

Degeneracy pressure stops the crush of gravity in all the following except a brown dwarf. The correct option is a.

What is Degeneracy pressure?

Electron degeneracy pressure is a subset of the broader phenomenon of quantum degeneracy pressure.

The Pauli exclusion principle prevents two identical half-integer spin particles from occupying the same quantum state at the same time.

Electron degeneracy pressure, in particular, is what protects white dwarfs from gravitational collapse, as well as the Chandrasekhar limit (the maximum mass a white dwarf can attain) arises naturally as a result of electron degeneracy physics.

Thus, the correct option is a.

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When the temperature of a 3.0-l sample of a gas at a pressure of 2.0 atm is increased from 10°c to 100°c, what will be the final pressure of the gas sample? assume the volume remains constant.

Answers

The final pressure of the gas sample is 2.63 atm.

The relation between pressure and temperature at constant volume is determined using Gay-Lussac's law

We know ideal gas equation,

PV = nRT

From this it is clear that pressure is directly proportional to temperature in kelvin

Gay-Lussac's Law is a variant of the general gas equation

Mathematically it can be expressed as,

P ∝ T

\(\frac{P}{T}\) = a constant

P₁ / T₁ = P₂ / T₂

From the question is given that,

Volume of the sample = 3L

Initial temperature of the sample, T₁ = 10° C

                                                         = 10 + 273

                                                         = 283 K

Final temperature of the sample, T₂ = 100° C

                                                         = 100 + 273

                                                         = 373 K

Initial pressure of the sample, P₁ = 2 atm

Final pressure of the sample, P₂ = ?

From the above relation,

P₁ / T₁ = P₂ / T₂

P₂ = (P₁ x T₂) / T₁

Substituting values

P₂ = (2 x 373) / 283

    = 746 / 283

    = 2.63 atm

Hence it is found that the final pressure of the gas is 2.63 atm

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A 30 ohm resistor and a 20 ohm resistor are
connected in series with a 100 volt battery. What is
the electrical current that would pass through the
30 ohm resistor?

Answers

The current that would pass through the 30 ohms resistor is 2 A.

What is electric current?

Electric current is the rate of flow of electric charge round a conductor.

To calculate the electric current that would pass through the 30 ohms resistor, we use the formula below

Formula:

I = V/Rt........... Equation 1

Where:

I = Electric current passing through the 30 ohms resistorV = VoltageRt = Total or effective resistance of the resistors.

From the question,

Given:

V = 100 voltsRt = (30+20) ohms (since both resistors are connected in series)Rt = 50 ohms

Substitute these values into equation 1

I = 100/50I = 2 A

Hence, The current that would pass through the 30 ohms resistor is 2 A.

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Why is a protective apron or lab coat important to use when working with acids?

Acids conduct electricity and contact could cause a shock.
Acids react with lipids and can cause damage to skin tissue.
Acids break down fabrics and can cause burns if the acids are strong.
Acids have a slippery feel and could result in a fall.

Answers

Answer:

Acids break down fabrics and can cause burns if the acids are strong.

Explanation:

When working with acids, it is advisable for a scientist for wear a protective apron or lab coat because acids break down fabrics and can cause burns.

Acids are chemical substances that produces excess hydroxonium ions in solutions.

Due to their unique properties they are highly corrosive and are used to remove rusts from any surface. We they come in contact with the human body, they can cause severe burns especially if they are very strong acid. If an apron is worn, then the body will be shielded.

Answer:

C. Acids break down fabrics and can cause burns if the acids are strong.

Explanation:

i did the quiz on edg

Explain why is the temperature of a hot tea higher than the temperature of iced tea?

Answers

Answer:

Because the hot tea is hot from a microwave or coffee machine when iced tea is cold from ice in the tea.

Explanation:

Help please I need this as quick as posible!!!
Momentum is exploited in many different sports and games. Write a brief essay on the uses of momentum collisions in a particular sport or game. Be sure to discuss the importance of mass and velocity in your example.

Answers

Momentum in sport is a common activity which involves the the quantity of motion of a moving body and it is a function of a product of its mass and velocity.

In a football field for instance, the players need a level of moment to be able to win the match

What are derived quantities?

Derived quantities can simply be defined as those quantities which are derived from fundamental quantities either by by addition, multiplication or division

So therefore, momentum is the product of mass and velocity and it is a derived quantity

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consider the four cases of a heat engine in Problem 5.34 and determine if any of those are perpetual machines of the first or second kind.Problem 5.34For each of the cases below, determine if the heat engine satisfies the first law (energy equation) and if it violates the second law.a. ˙Q H = 6 kW, ˙QL = 4 kW, ˙W = 2 kWb. ˙Q H = 6 kW, ˙QL = 0 kW, ˙W = 6 kWc. ˙Q H = 6 kW, ˙QL = 2 kW, ˙W = 5 kWd. ˙Q H = 6 kW, ˙QL = 6 kW, ˙W = 0 kW

Answers

None of the cases violate the second law of thermodynamics or can be perpetual machines of the first or second kind, since all of them involve energy transfer in a closed system and some energy is always lost as heat due to irreversibilities.

Perpetual machines of the first kind violate the first law of thermodynamics by producing more energy than they consume, while perpetual machines of the second kind violate the second law of thermodynamics by converting all heat into work without any heat transfer to a colder reservoir. Let's analyze each of the four cases in Problem 5.34:

a. ˙Q H = 6 kW, ˙QL = 4 kW, ˙W = 2 kW

The energy equation is satisfied since the energy input is equal to the energy output plus the work done:

˙Q H = ˙QL + ˙W

6 kW = 4 kW + 2 kW

This engine does not violate the second law since the efficiency is less than 100%:

η = ˙W/˙QH = 2 kW/6 kW = 1/3

b. ˙Q H = 6 kW, ˙QL = 0 kW, ˙W = 6 kW

The energy equation is satisfied since the energy input is equal to the work done:

˙Q H = ˙W

6 kW = 6 kW

This engine violates the second law since the efficiency is 100% and all heat is converted into work without any heat transfer to a colder reservoir.

c. ˙Q H = 6 kW, ˙QL = 2 kW, ˙W = 5 kW

The energy equation is satisfied since the energy input is equal to the energy output plus the work done:

˙Q H = ˙QL + ˙W

6 kW = 2 kW + 5 kW

This engine does not violate the second law since the efficiency is less than 100%: η = ˙W/˙QH = 5 kW/6 kW = 5/6

d. ˙Q H = 6 kW, ˙QL = 6 kW, ˙W = 0 kW

The energy equation is satisfied since the energy input is equal to the energy output:

˙Q H = ˙QL

6 kW = 6 kW

This engine violates the second law since there is no work done and all heat is transferred from a hotter to a colder reservoir without any compensation.

Therefore, none of the four cases are perpetual machines of the first kind, but case b is a perpetual machine of the second kind.

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An object with smaller mass and an object with a larger mass have the same kinetic energy. Which object has the higher momentum?

Answers

Answer:

object with larger mass

Explanation:

the momentum of an object is directly proportional to its mass. larger mass = more momentum

Answer:

The one with a larger mass should have the higher momentum.

Explanation:

Suppose a lens has a 36.5 min focal length and is being used to photograph a flower 72.5 crn away Randomized Variables d-72.5 cm f-36.5 mm What distance d, in millimeters, must the camera's CCD (digital image sensor) be located behind the lens?

Answers

The camera's CCD must be located 73.65 cm behind the lens.

To calculate the distance at which the camera's CCD should be located behind the lens, we can use the lens formula: 1/f = 1/d₀ + 1/dᵢ Where f is the focal length of the lens, d₀ is the distance of the object (flower) from the lens, and dᵢ is the distance of the image formed by the lens. Given that the focal length of the lens (f) is 36.5 mm and the distance of the object (d₀) is 72.5 cm (725 mm), we can rearrange the lens formula to solve for dᵢ: 1/dᵢ = 1/f - 1/d₀ Plugging in the values, we get: 1/dᵢ = 1/36.5 - 1/725  Therefore, the camera's CCD must be located approximately 73.65 cm (or 736.5 mm) behind the lens.

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the Moment Generating Function of a Poisson random variable, X, is given as Mx(t) = e¹(e²-1) If Y = 2X, then the Moment Generating Function of Y is ○ My(t) = e²(2e¹-1) ○ My(t) ○ = e²(e¹-1) e²(e²¹-1) My(t) = My(t) = ²(e¹-1)
Previous question

Answers

The Moment Generating Function of a Poisson random variable X is Mx(t) = e^(λ(e^t - 1)). If Y = 2X, then the Moment Generating Function of Y is given as My(t) = Mx(2t) = e^(λ(e^(2t) - 1)).

Hence, the correct option is My(t) = e^(λ(e^(2t) - 1)).Given,Moment Generating Function of a Poisson random variable, X, is given as Mx(t) = e^(λ(e^t - 1)).If Y = 2X, then the Moment Generating Function of Y is My(t) = Mx(2t).Thus, we can substitute 2t in the equation of Mx(t).Mx(t) = e^(λ(e^(2t/2) - 1))Mx(t) = e^(λ(e^(t) - 1))Thus, the Moment Generating Function of Y is given as My(t) = e^(λ(e^(2t) - 1)). Therefore, the option My(t) = e²(e²¹-1) is incorrect.

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How is muscular strength calculated?

Answers

Muscle strength is measured by estimating a person's one repetition maximum (1RM).

1RM is a measurement of the greatest load (in kilograms) that one can move means it can be lifted, pushed, or pulled once without failure or injury.

1RM is calculated by counting the maximum number of exercises that you can do in repetition by the use of a load that is just less than the maximum amount that can be moved. This number is known as the repetitions to fatigue (RTF) – you are required to stop counting the repetitions when you feel you can no longer do the exercise in a proper way or when you slow down or can't keep a steady pace.

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I don't really have a important question or anything, But can random people teach me about Quantum Physics?​

Answers

Answer:

Quantum mechanics is the science of the very-small things. It explains the behavior of matter and its interactions with energy on the scale of atomic and subatomic particles. By contrast, classical physics explains matter and energy only on a scale familiar to human experience, including the behavior of astronomical bodies such as the Moon. Classical physics is still used in much of modern science and technology. However, towards the end of the 19th century, scientists discovered phenomena in both the large (macro) and the small (micro) worlds that classical physics could not explain. The desire to resolve inconsistencies between observed phenomena and classical theory led to two major revolutions in physics that created a shift in the original scientific paradigm: the theory of relativity and the development of quantum mechanics. This article describes how physicists discovered the limitations of classical physics and developed the main concepts of the quantum theory that replaced it in the early decades of the 20th century. It describes these concepts in roughly the order in which they were first discovered. For a more complete history of the subject, see History of quantum mechanics. Light behaves in some aspects like particles and in other aspects like waves. Matter—the "stuff" of the universe consisting of particles such as electrons and atoms—exhibits wavelike behavior too. Some light sources, such as neon lights, give off only certain specific frequencies of light, a small set of distinct pure colors determined by neon's atomic structure. Quantum mechanics shows that light, along with all other forms of electromagnetic radiation, comes in discrete units, called photons, and predicts its spectral energies (corresponding to pure colors), and the intensities of its light beams. A single photon is a quantum, or smallest observable particle, of the electromagnetic field. A partial photon is never experimentally observed. More broadly, quantum mechanics shows that many properties of objects, such as position, speed, and angular momentum, that appeared continuous in the zoomed-out view of classical mechanics, turn out to be (in the very tiny, zoomed-in scale of quantum mechanics) quantized. Such properties of elementary particles are required to take on one of a set of small, discrete allowable values, and since the gap between these values is also small, the discontinuities are only apparent at very tiny (atomic) scales. Many aspects of quantum mechanics are counterintuitive and can seem paradoxical because they describe behavior quite different from that seen at larger scales. In the words of quantum physicist Richard Feynman, quantum mechanics deals with "nature as She is—absurd".  For example, the uncertainty principle of quantum mechanics means that the more closely one pins down one measurement (such as the position of a particle), the less accurate another complementary measurement pertaining to the same particle (such as its speed) must become.  Another example is entanglement, in which a measurement of any two-valued state of a particle (such as light polarized up or down) made on either of two "entangled" particles that are very far apart causes a subsequent measurement on the other particle to always be the other of the two values (such as polarized in the opposite direction).  A final example is superfluidity, in which a container of liquid helium, cooled down to near absolute zero in temperature spontaneously flows (slowly) up and over the opening of its container, against the force of gravity.

Explanation:

hope this makes sense and helps :)

Answer:

Quantum mechanics is the science of the very-small things. It explains the behavior of matter and its interactions with energy on the scale of atomic and subatomic particles. By contrast, classical physics explains matter and energy only on a scale familiar to human experience, including the behavior of astronomical bodies such as the Moon. Classical physics is still used in much of modern science and technology. However, towards the end of the 19th century, scientists discovered phenomena in both the large (macro) and the small (micro) worlds that classical physics could not explain. The desire to resolve inconsistencies between observed phenomena and classical theory led to two major revolutions in physics that created a shift in the original scientific paradigm: the theory of relativity and the development of quantum mechanics. This article describes how physicists discovered the limitations of classical physics and developed the main concepts of the quantum theory that replaced it in the early decades of the 20th century. It describes these concepts in roughly the order in which they were first discovered. For a more complete history of the subject, see History of quantum mechanics. Light behaves in some aspects like particles and in other aspects like waves. Matter—the "stuff" of the universe consisting of particles such as electrons and atoms—exhibits wavelike behavior too. Some light sources, such as neon lights, give off only certain specific frequencies of light, a small set of distinct pure colors determined by neon's atomic structure. Quantum mechanics shows that light, along with all other forms of electromagnetic radiation, comes in discrete units, called photons, and predicts its spectral energies (corresponding to pure colors), and the intensities of its light beams. A single photon is a quantum, or smallest observable particle, of the electromagnetic field. A partial photon is never experimentally observed. More broadly, quantum mechanics shows that many properties of objects, such as position, speed, and angular momentum, that appeared continuous in the zoomed-out view of classical mechanics, turn out to be (in the very tiny, zoomed-in scale of quantum mechanics) quantized. Such properties of elementary particles are required to take on one of a set of small, discrete allowable values, and since the gap between these values is also small, the discontinuities are only apparent at very tiny (atomic) scales. Many aspects of quantum mechanics are counterintuitive and can seem paradoxical because they describe behavior quite different from that seen at larger scales. In the words of quantum physicist Richard Feynman, quantum mechanics deals with "nature as She is—absurd".  For example, the uncertainty principle of quantum mechanics means that the more closely one pins down one measurement (such as the position of a particle), the less accurate another complementary measurement pertaining to the same particle (such as its speed) must become.  Another example is entanglement, in which a measurement of any two-valued state of a particle (such as light polarized up or down) made on either of two "entangled" particles that are very far apart causes a subsequent measurement on the other particle to always be the other of the two values (such as polarized in the opposite direction).  A final example is superfluidity, in which a container of liquid helium, cooled down to near absolute zero in temperature spontaneously flows (slowly) up and over the opening of its container, against the force of gravity.

Explanation:

if you need anything gust let me know :)

3c does it take more, equal, or less power for a helicopter to hover at the top of a high mountain than it does at sea level? explain.

Answers

It takes more power for a helicopter to hover at the top of a high mountain than it does at sea level. This is because at higher altitudes the air is thinner, so the helicopter needs to spin its blades faster in order to generate enough lift to remain airborne.

The air density is lower at higher altitudes due to the decrease in atmospheric pressure. This reduction in air density means that there are fewer air molecules available for the helicopter's rotors to push down on, resulting in less lift being generated.

To maintain altitude, the helicopter needs to increase the speed of the rotors or increase the angle of attack, which requires more power. In contrast, at sea level, the air density is higher, which means that the helicopter's rotors can generate more lift with less power.

Therefore, to maintain a stable hover at the top of a high mountain, a helicopter needs to consume more power compared to hovering at sea level.

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A car is coasting backwards downhill at a speed of 3.0 m/s when the driver gets the engine started. After 2.5
s, the car is moving uphill at 4.5 m/s. Assuming that uphill is positive direction, what is the car's average
acceleration.

Answers

Answer:

0.6m/s²

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Initial velocity  = 3m/s

Final velocity  = 4.5m/s

Time taken  = 2.4s

Unknown:

Average acceleration  = ?

Solution:

To solve this problem, we use the expression:

 Acceleration  = \(\frac{v - u}{t}\)  

v is the final velocity

u is the initial velocity

t is the time taken

    Acceleration  = \(\frac{4.5 - 3}{2.5}\)   = 0.6m/s²

how does the tapered rim of a wheel on a railroad train rolling along a track allow one part of the rim to roll faster than another part?

Answers

The tapered rim of a wheel on a railroad train rolling along a track is designed to ensure that the "wheel rolls without slipping on the track", even when the train is traveling around a curve.

This is necessary because the inside rail of the track on a curve is shorter than the outside rail, and if the wheel were a perfect cylinder, it would have to slip to travel the shorter distance on the inside rail.

The tapered rim of the wheel allows one part of the rim to roll faster than another part because the circumference of the wheel is different at different points along the rim.

The part of the rim that is in contact with the track on the outside of the curve has a larger circumference than the part of the rim that is in contact with the track on the inside of the curve.

This means that the outside part of the rim has to travel a greater distance in the same amount of time as the inside part of the rim, in order to maintain the same speed.

Since the wheel is designed to roll without slipping, this means that the outside part of the rim must rotate faster than the inside part of the rim in order to travel a greater distance in the same amount of time.

This is accomplished by making the outside part of the rim larger in diameter than the inside part of the rim.

The tapered shape of the rim helps to gradually increase the diameter of the wheel as it rolls from the inside of the curve to the outside of the curve, allowing for a smooth transition in speed and preventing slipping or skidding of the wheel.

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Shown below is a 10 kg block being pushed by a horizontal force F of magnitude 200N. The coefficient of kinetic friction between the two surface is 0.50. Find the acceleration of the block.

Answers

Answer:

15.1 m/s²

Explanation:

Step 1: Calculate the force exerted by the friction

Friction exerts a force against the direction of the movement. On a horizontal plane, we can calculate the value of that force using the following expression.

Ff = μ × m × g

where,

μ: coefficient of kinetic friction

m: mass of the block

g: gravity

Ff = 0.50 × 10 kg × 9.81 m/s² = 49 N

Step 2: Calculate the resulting force

The horizontal force F and the friction force Ff are vectors that act in opposite directions. We can calculate the resulting force (R) by doing the subtraction.

R = F - Ff = R = 200 N - 49 N = 151 N

Step 3: Calculate the acceleration of the block

We will use Newton's second law of motion.

R = m × a

a = R/m

a = 151 N/10 kg = 15.1 m/s²

In an aqueous solution where the H+ concentration is 1 x 10-6 M, the OH concentration must be:

A. 14 x 10-6 M

B. 1 x 10-6 M

C. 1 x 10-7 M

D. 1x 10-8 M

E. 14 x 10-8 M

Answers

Answer:

D. 1×10⁻⁸ M

Explanation:

[H⁺] [OH⁻] = 10⁻¹⁴

(1×10⁻⁶) [OH⁻] = 10⁻¹⁴

[OH⁻] = 1×10⁻⁸

The concentration of hydroxyl ion will be  \(10^{-8}\)M.

What is concentration?

The amount of a chemical substance in a mixture is expressed by the substance's concentration.

Calculation of concentration.

Given data:

Concentration of H+ =  1 x \(10^{-6}\) M.

It is known that,

[\(H^{+}\)][\(OH^{-}\)] = \(10^{-14}\)M

Now, put the value of concentration of [\(H^{+}\)] in above equation.

[1× \(10^{-6}\)][\(OH^{-}\)] =  \(10^{-14}\)M

[\(OH^{-}\)]  =   \(10^{-14}\) / [1× \(10^{-6}\)]M

[\(OH^{-}\)]  = \(10^{-8}\)M

Therefore, the concentration of hydroxyl ion will be  \(10^{-8}\)M.

Hence, the correct answer will be an option (D).

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Find the efficiency of a machine that does 800J of work if the input work is 2,000J

Answers

Answer:

Efficiency: 0.4 (40%)

Explanation:

The efficiency of a simple machine is given by the ratio

n = w¹/w²

where

w² is the input work of the machine

w¹ is the output work of the machine

For the machine in this problem, we have:

w¹ = 800j is the output work

w² = 2000j is the input work

Therefore, the efficiency of the machine is

n = 800/2000 = 0.4

Which can be also written as percentage:

n = 0.4 × 100 = 40%

hope it helps you

Which marathon is longer, 26.22 mi or 40,000 m? How many yards farther would a runner have to
go for the longer race, compared to the shorter race? (With work pls)

Answers

Answer:

26.22 miles = 42,197 meters

24.86 miles = 40,000 meters

42,197 - 40,000 = 2,197 meters

2,197 meters in yards = longer = 2402.668 yards

I think ‍♂️

A block is attached to the end of a spring. The block is then displaced from its equilibrium position and released. Subsequently, the block moves back and forth on a frictionless surface without any losses due to friction. Which one of the following statements concerning the total mechanical energy of the block-spring system this situation is true?
1. The total mechanical energy is dependent on the maximum displacement during the motion.
2. The total mechanical energy is at its maximum when the block is at its equilibrium position
3. The total mechanical energy is constant as the block moves back and forth.
4. The total mechanical energy is only dependent on the spring constant and the mass of the block.

Answers

Answer:

The correct option is;

3. The total mechanical energy is constant as the block moves back and forth

Explanation:

The total mechanical energy is the sum of the potential and kinetic energies of the system

For a system that is isolated from the effects of external forces, but being acted upon by the internal conservative forces within the system, the total mechanical energy is constant

For a black and spring system, we have total mechanical energy, E = 1/2×K×A².

Where;

K = Constant

A = The amplitude of motion

Therefore, where there is no loss to friction, with A, remaining constant, the total mechanical energy will be constant.

pls help with my science homework
3b

pls help with my science homework3b

Answers

A.  Time taken for swing of a pendulum is 2.3 seconds per swing.

B. To find the time for one swing more accurately, the student can increase the number of swings, use a stopwatch with higher precision, minimize external disturbances, and repeat the experiment to calculate the average time.

The time taken for 20 swings of a pendulum is 46 seconds. To find the time for one swing, we need to divide the total time by the number of swings.

a. Time for one swing: 46 seconds / 20 swings = 2.3 seconds per swing.

To find the time for one swing more accurately, the student can employ the following techniques:

1. Increase the number of swings: By measuring the time for a larger number of swings, the student can reduce the impact of measurement errors and obtain a more precise average time. For example, measuring the time for 100 swings and then dividing by 100 would provide a more accurate estimate.

2. Use a stopwatch or timer with higher precision: Using a stopwatch or timer that provides more decimal places or higher precision can help capture smaller time intervals more accurately. This can reduce rounding errors and improve the accuracy of the measurement.

3. Minimize external disturbances: To ensure accurate timing, it is important to minimize external disturbances that may affect the pendulum's motion, such as air drafts or vibrations. Conducting the experiment in a controlled environment can help reduce these disturbances and enhance measurement accuracy.

4. Repeat the experiment: Performing the measurement multiple times and calculating the average time can help account for any inconsistencies or random errors in the measurements. This can lead to a more reliable and accurate estimate of the time for one swing.

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When deciding antenna types, why might the use of an omnidirectional antenna be inadvisable?

Answers

Answer:

Omnidirectional antennas are inadvisable to be used because when oriented vertically they radiate radio power equally in all horizontal directions, but heir radio power varies with the angle to the axis, reducing to zero at the axis.

Explanation:

Omnidirectional antennas radiates equal radio power in all directions perpendicular to an axis, with power varying with the elevation angle. This means that their power declines to zero on the axis. This is unlike the isotropic antennas that radiates equal power in all directions, without any reduction in radio power with angle to the axis. Omnidirectional antennas are mostly used for radio broadcasting antennas in mobile devices that use radio such as cell phones, FM radios, walkie-talkies, wireless computer networks etc.

MIDDLE SCHOOL: What are the three types of energy used when cleaning? (Please write them in order of occurrence)

Answers

Answer:

Chemical, mechanical, thermal i guess

A 450.0 kg boat experiences two simultaneous forces. The motor exerts a force of 100.0 N to accelerate the boat forward, while an unknown drag force pushes in the opposite direction. The boat accelerates forward at 0.1330 m/s2. Calculate the drag force acting on the boat.

Answers

Answer:

The  drag force is \(D = 40.15 \ N\)

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

  The mass is  \(m = 450.0 \ kg\)

  The acceleration \(a  = 0.133 m/s^2\)

The force due to the motor is  \(F_m = 100 \ N\)

Generally the net force acting on the boat is mathematically represented as

    \(F = m * a\)

=>  \(F = 450.0 * 0.1330\)

=>  \(F = 59.85 \ N\)

Generally the drag force acting on the boat is mathematically represented as

     \(D = F_m -F\)

=>  \(D = 100 - 59.85\)

=>   \(D = 40.15 \ N\)

 

A child pulls on wagon with force of 20 N if the wagon models a total of 10 M in four seconds what is the average power generated by the child in watts

Answers

Answer:

\(power = \frac{(force \times distance)}{(time)} \\ power = \frac{(20 \times 10)}{4} \\ power = \frac{200}{4} \\ power = 50 \: watts\)

2.00 × 1020electrons flow through a cross section of a 4.10-mm-diameter iron wire in 5.50 s The electron density of iron is n =8.5 x 1028m?3. What is the electron drift speed in um/s

Answers

The electron drift speed in a 4.10-mm-diameter iron wire with an electron density of  \(8.5 x 10^28 m^(-3)\) can be calculated using the given information. And the electron drift speed is found to be approximately 2.07 μm/s.

To find the electron drift speed, we need to calculate the total distance traveled by the electrons and divide it by the total time taken. The wire can be considered as a cylindrical conductor, and the distance can be calculated using its diameter.

The diameter of the wire = 4.10 mm  

To convert into  meters =  \(1000: 4.10 mm = 4.10 x 10^(-3) m\).

The radius of the wire is half the diameter,

so the radius = \(2.05 x 10^(-3) m.\)

The formula for the circumference of a circle is C = 2πr, where C is the circumference and r is the radius. Using this formula, we can calculate the distance traveled by the electrons in one revolution around the wire:

\(C = 2π(2.05 x 10^(-3) m) = 4.1π x 10^(-3) m.\\\)

To find the total distance, we need to multiply this by the number of revolutions, which is the total number of electrons passing through the wire. The total number of electrons passing through the wire is given as 2.00 x 10^20.

Total distance = (4.1π x 10^(-3) m) × (2.00 x 10^20) = 8.2π x 10^17 m.

Now we can calculate the electron drift speed by dividing the total distance by the total time taken:

Electron drift speed = (8.2π x 10^17 m) / (5.50 s) ≈ 2.07 μm/s.

Therefore, the electron drift speed in the given iron wire is approximately 2.07 μm/s.

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the cart impacts the safety barrier with speed v0 = 3.30 m/s and is brought to a stop by the nest of nonlinear springs which provide a deceleration a = -k1x - k2x3, where x is

Answers

The cart impacts the safety barrier with speed \(v_0\) = 3.30 m/s, the values of the constants are approximately  \(k_1\) is 45.513 N/m, and  \(k_2\) is 79.173 N/m.

The values for the constants  \(k_1\)  and  \(k_2\) can be calculated as:

Here, it is given that:

Initial speed, \(v_0\) = 3.00 m/s

Maximum spring deflection, \(x_{max\) = 415 mm = 415 × \(10^{(-3)\) m

Velocity at half-maximum deflection, \(v_{half\) = 2.64 m/s

At maximum deflection ( \(x_{max\)), the cart comes to a stop, so the final velocity (\(v_f\)) is 0 m/s.

Using the equation for deceleration:

a = - \(k_1\) x -  \(k_2\)\(x^3\)

When the cart is at maximum deflection, x =  \(x_{max\) and \(v_f\) = 0, so we have:

0 = - \(k_1\) ( \(x_{max\)) -  \(k_2\)( \(x_{max\))³

When the cart is at half-maximum deflection, x =  \(x_{max\) /2 and  \(v_f\) = \(v_{half\), so we have:

\(v_{half\)  = - \(k_1\) ( \(x_{max\)/2) -  \(k_2\)\((xmax/2)^3\)

We have a system of two equations to solve for  \(k_1\)  and  \(k_2\).

From the first equation, we can express  \(k_1\)  in terms of  \(k_2\):

 \(k_1\)  = -( \(k_2\)\((xmax)^3\)) /  \(x_{max\)

Substituting this expression for  \(k_1\)  into the second equation, we get:

\(v_{half\)  = ( \(k_2\)\((xmax)^2\)) / 2 -  \(k_2\)\((xmax)^3\) / 8

To solve for  \(k_2\), we rearrange the equation:

 \(k_2\)\((xmax)^3\) / 8 - ( \(k_2\)\((xmax)^2\)) / 2 +  \(v_{half\)  = 0

Substituting the given values:

(\(415^3\)/8) \(k_2\) - (\(415^2\)/2) \(k_2\) + 2.64 = 0

Simplifying and solving the equation, we find:

 \(k_2\) ≈ 79.173 \(N/m^3\)

Substituting this value of   \(k_2\)  back into the expression for  \(k_1\) :

 \(k_1\)  = -(  \(k_2\) \((xmax)^3\)) /  \(x_{max\)

 \(k_1\)  ≈ -79.173 × \((415 * 10^{(-3)} )^3 / (415 * 10^{(-3)} )\)

 \(k_1\)  ≈ 45.513 N/m

Thus, the values for the constants are approximately  \(k_1\)  = 45.513 N/m and  \(k_2\) = 79.173 N/m.

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Your question seems incomplete, the probable complete question is:

The cart impacts the safety barrier with speed v0 = 3.00 m/s and is brought to a stop by the nest of nonlinear springs which provide a deceleration a = -k1x - k2x3, where x is the amount of spring deflection from the undeformed position and k1 and k2 are positive constants. If the maximum spring deflection is 415 mm and the velocity at half-maximum deflection is 2.64 m/s, determine the values for the constants k1 and k2.

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