Calculate the pH of a solution prepared by mixing equal volumes of 0.20 M methylamine (CH3NH2 Kb 3.7x 10-4) and 0.60 M CH3NH3Cl.

A plant giving off oxygen during photosynthesis comes from water .

The plants takes up the carbon dioxide and the water and in the presence of sunlight  releases the oxygen as the by product in the process of the photosynthesis. in the process of the photosynthesis , the chlorophyll excited by the sunlight. in the presence of this the water undergoes the photolytic oxidation. this means that water is breaking down in to the hydrogen ion , electrons and the free oxygen. there are various experiments that shows that the source of oxygen is the water.

Thus, A plant giving off oxygen during photosynthesis comes from water .

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Cars rust because when metal comes into contact with water or some sort of water form, it will make the surface wet. If the metal is wet for too long, it will start to soak up the water, therefore making it rusty. The salt will also rust a car. It does this because the mix of carbon dioxide and oxygen in the salt will eat away at the car, making it rust faster. Hope this helps!

The wavelength is same.

What is wavelength?

Wavelength can be defined as the distance between two successive by throughs of a wave.

The question wants you to determine the energy that is the incoming photon by the  must have in order to the accept the electron that melted  it tob the jump to 2 to 1.

A good starting point here will be to calculate the energy of to the photon emitted when the electron falls from  1 to 2

by applying the Rydberg equation.

1/π = R

λ

 si the wavelength of the emittted photon R

 is the Rydberg constant, equal to 1.907.

This means that you haveλ=

4.10

So, you know that when an electron falls from the

to  

a photon of wavelength by the

410 nm

 is emitted. This implies by  that in order to the for the electron by jump to  the 2 to 1 .

 it must absorb a photon of the same wavelength.

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Sodium carbonate, often referred to as Na2CO3, is a chemical compound composed of atoms of sodium (Na), carbon (C) and oxygen (O).

It is also sometimes called washing soda or soda ash. At room temperature, sodium carbonate is a white, crystalline solid that is very soluble in water. According to the chemical formula of the sodium carbonate molecule, Na2CO3, each molecule consists of two sodium atoms (Na), one carbon atom (C) and three oxygen atoms (O). The atomic configuration in sodium carbonate is shown in the given diagram.

A trigonal planar arrangement is formed when the central carbon atom is bonded to three oxygen atoms. The structure of sodium carbonate is completed by two sodium atoms joined to oxygen atoms.

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Answer: D

Explanation: Infer

To determine the tomato's velocity when it hits the ground, we need more information. Specifically, we need the height from which the tomato was dropped and the tomato mass.

Without these details, it is impossible to calculate velocity accurately. The velocity of an object when it hits the ground depends on factors such as the height of the fall, the mass of the object, and any forces acting on it during the fall (such as air resistance).

If you can provide the necessary information, I can help you calculate the velocity of the tomato when it hits the ground.

Answer:

One atom of sulfur has a mass of 32.07 AMU; one mole of S atoms has a mass of 32.07 g.

Explanation:

Therefore, the answer should be 32.07 g

Answer:

5.73498*10^13

Explanation:

............

The molecular mass of the gas is 54 g/mol.

The Ideal gas law is the equation of state of a hypothetical ideal gas. It is a good approximation to the behaviour of many gases under many conditions, although it has several limitations. The ideal gas equation can be written as

                                  PV = nRT

where,

P = Pressure

V = Volume

T = Temperature

n = number of moles

In this equation, number of moles can be replaced by mass divided by molecular mass.

Given,

Mass = 0.695g

Volume = 293ml = 0.293L

Pressure = 807.4mmHg = 807.4/760 atm

Temperature = 22⁰C = 22 +273 = 295K

PV = nRT

(807.4 × 0.293) ÷ 760 = (0.695 × 8.314 × 295) ÷ M

M =  (0.695 × 0.0821× 295 ×760) ÷ (807.4 × 0.293)

M= 54 g/ mol

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Answer:

Refer to the attachment

hope it helps

Answer:

A

Explanation:

because they have delocalized electrons

Metals are malleable because they have delocalized electrons which are capable of forming ionic bonds.

Ionic bond or electrovalent bond is a type of bond which is formed between two elements when there is an exchange of electrons which takes place between  the atoms resulting in the formation of ions.

When the atom looses an electron it develops a positive charge and forms an ion called the cation while the other atom gains the electron and develops a negative charge  and forms an ion called the anion.

As the two atoms are oppositely charged they attract each other which results in the formation of a bond called the ionic bond.Compounds having ionic bonds are malleable and have high melting points.They are also brittle in nature.

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a. T o draw the lewis structure of this molecule, we have to know the valence electrons of each of the element that make part of it. Bromine has 7 valence electrons and so does fluorine.

They are bonded by covalent bonds, then, the lewis structure is:

In this structure, the dots represent the valence electrons and the line the bonds, there are 5 fluorine atoms and 1 bromine atom.

b. Carbonate has the following formula CO₃²-. Carbon has 4 valence electrons and oxygen has 6, nevertheless, in this structure, 2 of the oxygens gained 1 electron each, which makes the structure to have a negative charge, the oxygen that has not an extra electron has a double bond with the carbon. The lewis structure is the following:

Remember to draw the negative charges to the oxygens that gained an electron.

sodium chloride is an ionic compound due to huge electronegative difference between the atom of the compound.

In other contexts, sodium chloride is known as salt. Both inland and coastal waters are affected. There is also rock salt available. In seawater, salt chloride levels range from 1% to 5%. It is a crystalline, white substance. When it is in an aqueous state, it is referred to as a saline solution. It is water soluble and contains sodium cation and chloride anion. One to one is the ratio of sodium to chloride ions. It is frequently referred to as table salt and is primarily used in the food industry for flavoring and preservation. The pH of sodium chloride is 7.

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As per the standard data, the heat evolved during one mole of calcium carbonate decomposes is 177.8 KJ. Thus 15 g or 0.15 moles of calcium carbonate when decomposed will produce 26.67 KJ of heat.

Reaction enthalpy of a substance is the heat evolved or absorbed during a reaction. Reaction enthalpy is negative for an exothermic reaction and positive for an endothermic reaction.

Molar mass of calcium carbonate = 100 g.

no.of moles in 15 g = 15 /100 = 0.15 moles.

One mole or 100 g of calcium carbonate decompose to evolve 177.8 KJ according to the scientific record.

Thus, heat evolved by the decomposition of 0.15 moles is 0.15 × 177.8 KJ = 26.67 KJ.

Hence, the heat evolved during the decomposition of 15 g of calcium carbonate is 26.67 KJ.

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Answer:

The correct answer is - neutrons.

Explanation:

Uranium has various isotopes found naturally that are three 238U, 235U, and 234U. Uranium has an atomic number of 92 which means there are 92 protons and 92 electrons in the atomic structure.

Isotopes have the same number of protons but a different number of neutrons that can vary from 141 to 146. U-238 has 146 neutrons in the nucleus, whereas 235 U has 143 neutrons.

The U- 238 has more neutrons than U- 235. Atomic mass is the sum total of the nucleons or protons and neutrons.

What are Isotopes?

They are the different variants of the same molecules which have the same number of protons but the different number of neutrons.

Atomic mass is the sum total of the nucleons or protons and neutrons. The atomic number of Uranium is 92, the rest of the mass comes from neutrons.

Therefore, the U- 238 has more neutrons than U- 235.

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Answer:

\(5.5 \times {10}^{ - 5} \: cm\)

Explanation:

We know, that:

\(1nm \: = \: 1 \times {10}^{ - 7} \: cm \)

Now, we can make a proportion according to this:

1nm - 1×10^-7 cm

550 nm - x cm

\(x = \frac{550 \times 1 \times {10}^{ - 7} }{1} = 550 \times {10}^{ - 7} = 5.5 \times {10}^{ - 5} \: cm \: = 0.000055 \: cm\)

The  atomic models in task 1  that are not supported by Thomson’s experimental evidence are Dalton's atomic model and Rutherford model.

Dalton's atomic model proposed that atoms were indivisible and indestructible, and that atoms of different elements had different weights and properties. But Thomson's experiment, which found that atoms are divisible and can be split into smaller particles called electrons, disproved this model.

Also, Rutherford's atomic model proposed that atoms were made up of a dense central nucleus of protons and neutrons, surrounded by a cloud of electrons. But Thomson's experiment, which found that electrons are spread evenly throughout the atom and not concentrated in a central nucleus, disproved this model.

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3 MnO\(_4\)⁻ + 2N\(_2\)O\(_3\)  + 2H\(_2\)O → 3Mn²⁺ + 2 NO\(_3\)⁻ + 6 OH⁻ is the balanced redox reaction in the basic condition.

Any chemical process in which a participating chemical species' oxidation number changes is known as an oxidation-reduction reaction, often known as a redox reaction. The phrase refers to a broad range of processes. Numerous oxidation-reduction processes are as frequent and well-known as fire, metal corrosion and disintegration, fruit browning, respiration, and photosynthesis—basic life processes.

3 MnO\(_4\)⁻ + 2  N\(_2\)O\(_3\) + 6 H⁺ + 6 OH⁻ → 3Mn²⁺ + 2 NO\(_3\)⁻  + 4 H\(_2\)O + 6 OH⁻

3 MnO\(_4\)⁻+ 2 N\(_2\)O\(_3\) + 6 H\(_2\)O → 3 Mn²⁺ + 2 NO\(_3\)⁻  + 4 H2O + 6OH⁻

3 MnO\(_4\)⁻ + 2N\(_2\)O\(_3\)  + 2H\(_2\)O → 3Mn²⁺ + 2 NO\(_3\)⁻ + 6 OH⁻

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Answer: c plus sign

Explanation:

The symbol that is used in the reaction is an equal sign, it is put between reactant and product. The correct option is A, an equal sign.

The representation of a reaction in the equation form is known as a chemical equation.

In the given reaction, the hydrochloric acid and potassium hydroxide undergoes a reaction and produce potassium chloride and water.

The reactants and the products are always divided with an arrow or equal sign.

HCI + KOH = KCI + H2O

Thus, the correct option is A, an equal sign.

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Answer:

I think you use sig figs in percent error.

Explanation:

We have to first obtain the unit of each of the individual energies.

Kinetic Energy

E = 1/2 mv²

The units are;

mass, m = Kg

Velocity, v = m⋅s−1

This means that;

E = Kg * (m⋅s−1)²

E = kg m² / s²

Gravitational Potential Energy

Pe = mgh

The units are;

mass, m = Kg

acceleration due to gravity, g = m/s²

height, h = m

E = Kg * m/s² * m

E = kg m² / s²

Comparing both units, we can tell that they are the same.

There are approximately 1.203 × 10^24 atoms of oxygen in 60 grams of acetic acid.

To determine the number of atoms of oxygen in 60 grams of acetic acid (CH3COOH), we need to consider the molar mass and the molecular formula of acetic acid.

The molar mass of acetic acid can be calculated by summing the atomic masses of each element in its molecular formula. The atomic masses of carbon (C), hydrogen (H), and oxygen (O) are approximately 12.01 g/mol, 1.01 g/mol, and 16.00 g/mol, respectively.

Molar mass of CH3COOH = (1 × 12.01 g/mol) + (4 × 1.01 g/mol) + (2 × 16.00 g/mol) + 1.01 g/mol

= 60.05 g/mol

Now, we can calculate the number of moles of acetic acid in 60 grams using the molar mass:

Number of moles = Mass / Molar mass

= 60 g / 60.05 g/mol

≈ 0.999 moles

From the molecular formula of acetic acid, we can see that there are two atoms of oxygen in each molecule.

Therefore, the number of atoms of oxygen in 60 grams of acetic acid can be calculated by multiplying the number of moles by the Avogadro's number, which represents the number of particles (atoms, molecules, or ions) in one mole of a substance. Avogadro's number is approximately 6.022 × 10^23 particles/mol.

Number of atoms of oxygen = Number of moles × Avogadro's number × Number of oxygen atoms in one molecule

= 0.999 moles × 6.022 × 10^23 particles/mol × 2

≈ 1.203 × 10^24 atoms

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When  20.0mL of sulfuric acid   titrated with 22.47 mL of a 0.160 M Potassium hydroxide  solution, then the calculated molarity comes out to be 0.18M.

Titration is a technique by which we know the concentration of unknown solution using titration of this solution with solution whose concentration is known. To know the end point we use phenolphthalein as indicator. End point is a point where completion of reaction happen.

Mathematically,

moles or sulfuric acid   =moles of  potassium hydroxide solution

\(M_{1} V_{1} =M_{2} V_{2}\)

\(M_{1}\)= Molarity of sulfuric acid

\(V_{2}\)= Volume of sulfuric acid

\(M_{2}\)= Molarity of potassium hydroxide solution

\(V_{2}\)= Volume of potassium hydroxide solution

Substituting all values

\(M_{1}\)= 0.160 M ×22.47 mL)÷20.0- mL

    =0.18M

Thus the molarity if sulfuric acid  is 0.18M

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The original substance has undergone a transformation into a new substance with different properties, indicating a change in the chemical composition of the material.

An example of a change in substance is the process of combustion. When a substance, such as wood, is burned, it undergoes a chemical reaction with oxygen in the air, which produces a new substance: carbon dioxide gas, water vapor, and ash. This change in the chemical composition of the wood means that it has transformed into a completely new substance with different physical and chemical properties.

Another example is the process of electrolysis, where an electric current is passed through a solution containing ions. This can cause a chemical reaction to occur, resulting in the breakdown of the original substance into its component parts or the formation of a new substance.

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Answer:

Metal C

Explanation:

Density = mass (g)/ volume (mL, which is the same thing as cm cubed)

Divide mass by volume for each metal, the metal with the lowest value (metal C) is your answer.

Answer:

IT IS

NOT. I REPEAT - IT IS NOT> D

Explanation:

i got it wrong :(

Answer:

a. neutron

Explanation:

A neutral atom has the same number of protons and electrons because in order for it to be a neutral atom the charges must be the same.

a neutron has no charge therefore it can be different then the number of protons and electrons in a neutral atom as it won't affect the charge.

The  model of light does the example supports is the particle model.

The wave-particle duality model of light is a model which suggests that light behaves both as a [article and as a wave.

The wave-like property is seen in its properties such as reflection, refraction, diffraction, etc.

The particle nature of light is seen in the photoelectric effect and the Compton effect.

Light shining on solar cells produces a current that charges a solar calculator is an example of the photoelectric effect.

Therefore, the model of light does this example support is the particle model.

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Answer:

0.167M

Explanation:

Molarity, M, is an unit of concentration in chemistry defined as the ratio between moles of solute (NaOH in this case) and volume of the solution in liters.

To find molarity of 5.00 g Sodium Hydroxide in 750.0 mL of solution we need to convert mass of NaOH to moles (Using its molar mass: 40g/mol) and the mililiters of solution to liters (1L = 1000mL), thus:

Moles NaOH = 5.00g × (1mol/ 40g) = 0.125 moles NaOH = Moles solute

Liters solution = 750.0mL × (1L / 1000mL) = 0.7500L solution

And molariy is:

0.125 moles NaOH  / 0.7500L solution =

0.167M

Insects can walk on water due to its surface tension, which is something like 0.07 J/m^2.

So water (and most liquids) have a property called surface tension, which is defined as the amount of energy that you need to increase the surface per area unit of the liquid volume.

Thus, if the insect has smaller energy than that, it would not change the surface of the liquid, allowing it to walk on the water's surface.

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Answer: They are able to walk on water because of surface tension. Liquid molecules are held together by electrostatic forces. Molecules on the surface of the water are attracted to surrounding molecules and tension is created as the molecules get pulled down. This allows them to distribute their body weight over the water’s surface without breaking through that force.

Explanation:

The pressure, in atmospheres, exerted by a 0.100 mol sample of oxygen in a 2.00 L container at 273 °C is 2.24 × 10⁰ atm.

The pressure of a substance can be calculated using the following formula;

PV = nRT

According to this question, the pressure, in atmospheres, exerted by a 0.100 mol sample of oxygen in a 2.00 L container at 273 °C can be calculated as follows:

P × 2 = 0.1 × 0.0821 × 546

2P = 4.48266

P = 2.24 × 10⁰ atm

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