problem 5 (30 points, each 10 points). in a chemical plant, 24 holding tanks are used for final product storage. four tanks are selected at random and without replacement. suppose that four of the tanks contain material in which the viscosity exceeds the customer requirements. 1. what is the probability that exactly one tank in the sample contains high-viscosity material? 2. what is the probability that at least one tank in the sample contains high-viscosity material? 3. in addition to the four tanks with high-viscosity levels, four different tanks contain material with high impurities. what is the probability that exactly one tank in the sample contains high-viscosity material and exactly one tank in the sample contains material with high impurities?
1. The probability of selecting exactly one tank with high-viscosity material is 0.
2. The probability of selecting at least one tank with high-viscosity material is 1.
3. The probability of selecting exactly one tank with high-viscosity material and exactly one tank with high impurities is 0.25.
1. The probability of selecting exactly one tank with high-viscosity material is calculated by the binomial distribution formula, P(X = n) = (nCx)p^x(1-p)^n-x, where n is the number of trials, x is the number of successes, and p is the probability of success. In this case, n = 4, x = 1, and p = 24/24 = 1. Therefore, P(X = 1) = (4C1)1^1(1-1)^4-1 = 0.
2. The probability of selecting at least one tank with high-viscosity material is calculated by the complement rule, P(X > 0) = 1 - P(X = 0). In this case, P(X > 0) = 1 - (4C0)1^0(1-1)^4-0 = 1.
3. The probability of selecting exactly one tank with high-viscosity material and exactly one tank with high impurities is calculated by the binomial distribution formula, P(X = n) = (nCx)p^x(1-p)^n-x, where n is the number of trials, x is the number of successes, and p is the probability of success. In this case, n = 8, x = 2, and p = 24/24 = 1. Therefore, P(X = 2) = (8C2)1^2(1-1)^8-2 = 0.25.
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in a right triangle cos0=4/5. what is the exact value of cot(0)
In a right triangle with cos0 = 4/5, the exact value of cot(0) is 4/3.
In a right triangle, if cos0 = 4/5, then the exact value of cot(0) can be found using the Pythagorean Theorem and the definition of cotangent.
First, let's use the Pythagorean Theorem to find the third side of the right triangle.
If cos0 = 4/5, then the adjacent side is 4 and the hypotenuse is 5. The Pythagorean Theorem states that a^2 + b^2 = c^2, where a and b are the legs of the right triangle and c is the hypotenuse. Plugging in the known values, we get:
4² + b² = 5²
16 + b² = 25
b² = 9
b = 3
Now that we know the third side of the right triangle, we can use the definition of cotangent to find the exact value of cot(0).
Cotangent is defined as the ratio of the adjacent side to the opposite side. In this case, the adjacent side is 4 and the opposite side is 3, so:
cot(0) = 4/3
Therefore, the exact value of cot(0) is 4/3.
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Problem 4: Find the maximum sustainable yield for a population governed by a Gompertz model and subjected to harvesting (either constant yield or constant effort). Solution. Given that the population is governed by a Gompertz model IN = r Nlog(K)
In the following question, among the conditions given, It can be given by Ymax = H(N*)So the maximum sustainable yield for a population governed by a Gompertz model and subjected to harvesting (either constant yield or constant effort) can be calculated using the above formula.
To find the maximum sustainable yield for a population governed by a Gompertz model and subjected to harvesting (either constant yield or constant effort) we will start with the formula of the Gompertz model that is, IN = r Nlog(K)Solution: Given that the population is governed by a Gompertz model = r Nlog(K)We know that the harvesting term that is responsible for the overexploitation of the resources, hence we can write the Gompertz model as dN/dt = rN[1 - N/K] - H(x)WhereH(x) can be a constant yield or constant effort in the harvesting term.
To find the maximum sustainable yield, we will use the concept of steady-state or equilibrium population level. Steady-state condition:dN/dt = 0Solving this equation gives us the steady-state population level, say N*.Now we need to calculate the maximum amount of resources that can be harvested sustainably. This maximum amount of resources harvested sustainably is called the maximum sustainable yield (MSY). It can be given by Ymax = H(N*)So the maximum sustainable yield for a population governed by a Gompertz model and subjected to harvesting (either constant yield or constant effort) can be calculated using the above formula.
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Pls help me with my homework
Answer:
-48
Step-by-step explanation:
Need help with 15 and show the work
Answer:
D
Step-by-step explanation:
In 2 hours they wash 8 cars total so...
8
16
24
The extra time is 15 mins for 2 cars
Let X be the number of students who show up for a professor's office hour on a particular day. Suppose that the pmf of X is p(0) = .20, p(1) = .25, p(2) = .30, p(3) = .15, and p(4) = .10. a. Draw the corresponding probability histogram. b. What is the probability that at least two students show up? More than two students show up? c. What is the probability that between one and three students, inclusive, show up?
d. What is the probability that the professor shows up?
a) The probability histogram of pmf for the number of students who show up for a professor's office hour on a particular day is shown below.
b) The probability that at least two students show up = 0.55 and the probability that more than two students show up = 0.25
c) The probability that between one and three students show up = 0.7
d) The probability that the professor shows up = 0.20
First we write the number of students who show up for a professor's office hour on a particular day and their pmf in tabular form.
x p(x)
0 0.20
1 0.25
2 0.30
3 0.15
4 0.10
The probability histogram of this data is shown below.
The probability that at least two students show up would be,
P(x ≥ 2) = p(2) + p(3) + p(4)
P(x ≥ 2) = 0.30 + 0.15 + 0.10
P(x ≥ 2) = 0.55
Now the probbability that more than two students show up:
P(x > 2) = p(3) + p(4)
P(x > 2) = 0.15 + 0.10
P(x > 2) = 0.25
The probability that between one and three students show up would be:
P(1 ≤ x ≤ 3) = p(1) + p(2) + p(3)
P(1 ≤ x ≤ 3) = 0.25 + 0.30 + 0.15
P(1 ≤ x ≤ 3) = 0.7
And the probability that the professor shows up would be: p = 0.20
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Problem Three (problem 3.16 in your textbook) (a) The differential equation d²y/dt² + 6 dy/dt +9y = cos t
has initial conditions y(0)=1,y′(0)=2. Find Y(s) and, without finding y(t), determine what functions of time will appear in the solution. (b) If Y(s)= s+1/s(s²+4s+8), find y(t).
(a)Given differential equation is:d²y/dt² + 6 dy/dt +9y = cos t Where y(0)=1 and y′(0)=2.Let’s take the Laplace transform of both sides of the equation:d²y/dt² + 6 dy/dt +9y = cos tLaplace transform of the above equation is:L{d²y/dt²}+6L{dy/dt}+9L{y}=L{cos t} Where L{y}= Y(s), L{dy/dt}= sY(s)-y(0) and L{d²y/dt²}= s²Y(s) -sy(0)-y'(0) Laplace transform of the given function cos(t) is given by:L{cos t} = s/(s² + 1)
Therefore, the Laplace transform of the given differential equation is:s²Y(s)-sy(0)-y'(0)+6(sY(s)-y(0))+9Y(s)=s/(s²+1)Substituting y(0)=1, y′(0)=2, and solving for Y(s), we get:Y(s) = (s+1)/(s²+4s+8)(b)We have, Y(s) = (s+1)/(s²+4s+8)Let’s factorize the denominator of the above equation by completing the square:s²+4s+8 = (s+2)²+4Therefore,Y(s) = (s+1)/( (s+2)²+4)Let's first use a table of Laplace transforms and take the inverse Laplace transform of Y(s), we get:y(t) = e^{-2t} (cos2t - sin2t) + e^{-2t} + (1/2)cos(t)Therefore, the functions of time that will appear in the solution are e^{-2t}, cos2t, sin2t and cos(t).
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im cant figure out how to do this one ((-3)^2)^-3
Answer:
\(\dfrac{1}{729}\)
Step-by-step explanation:
\(\left(\dfrac{}{}(-3)^2\dfrac{}{}\right)^{-3}\)
First, we should evaluate inside the large parentheses:
\((-3)^2 = (-3)\cdot (-3) = 9\)
We know that a number to a positive exponent is equal to the base number multiplied by itself as many times as the exponent. For example,
\(4^3 = 4 \, \cdot\, 4\, \cdot \,4\)
↑1 ↑2 ↑3 times because the exponent is 3
Next, we can put the value 9 into where \((-3)^2\) was originally:
\((9)^{-3}\)
We know that a number to a negative power is equal to 1 divided by that number to the absolute value of that negative power. For example,
\(3^{-2} = \dfrac{1}{3^2} = \dfrac{1}{3\cdot 3} = \dfrac{1}{9}\)
Finally, we can apply this principle to the \(9^{-3}\):
\(9^{-3} = \dfrac{1}{9^3} = \boxed{\dfrac{1}{729}}\)
All Linear Programming (LP) problems have all of the following properties EXCEPT for which one, explain why.
a) a linear objective function that is to be maximized or minimized.
b) a set of linear constraints.
c) Decision variables
d) variables that are all restricted to nonnegative values.
e) All of the above is a property for all LP problems.
The correct choice is (e) All of the above is a property for all LP problems.
All Linear Programming (LP) problems have a linear objective function that is to be maximized or minimized (property a), a set of linear constraints (property b), and decision variables (property c). Additionally, LP problems require variables that are all restricted to nonnegative values (property d). Therefore, all of the given properties are true for all LP problems, making option (e) the correct choice.
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432 women attended a conference. Women made up 72% of the total conference attendees.
Men made up the other 28% of attendees.
How many men attended the conference?
Answer:
168
Step-by-step explanation:
If entire number of attendees = y
then number of women = y* (72/100)
since y* (72/100) = 432 ( given)
y =( 432*100)/72
so, y = 600
since men made up the remaining 28% of attendees ,
number of men = y * (28/100) = 600* (28/100)
number of men = 168
Please answer asap
It would be helpful
The answer of the given question based on the cylinder is , the volume of the solid = 929.44 inch³ . , the mistake is student may have only calculated the volume of the inner cylinder.
What is Volume?Volume is amount of three-dimensional space occupied by object or substance. It is a physical quantity that is measured in cubic units, such as cubic meters (m³), cubic centimeters (cm³), or cubic inches (in³). The volume of an object can be calculated by measuring its dimensions and using a mathematical formula specific to its shape.
To find volume of solid, we need to subtract volume of inner cylinder from volume of outer cylinder.
Volume of the outer cylinder = πr²h
where r = radius of the outer cylinder = 4 inches (diameter is given as 8 inches)
h = height of the outer cylinder = 23 inches
Volume of the outer cylinder = π(4)²(23) = 368π in³
Volume of the inner cylinder = πr²h
where r = radius of the inner cylinder = 2 inches
h = height of the inner cylinder = 18 inches
Volume of the inner cylinder = π(2)²(18) = 72π in³
So, the volume of the solid = Volume of the outer cylinder - Volume of the inner cylinder
= 368π - 72π
= 296π
= 929.44 inch³
The student's answer of 988.05 in³ is significantly higher than the correct answer, suggesting that the student may have only calculated the volume of the inner cylinder instead of subtracting it from the volume of the outer cylinder. This mistake may have arisen due to misreading the problem or misunderstanding the instructions.
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the proportion of a population with a characteristic of interest is p = 0.35. find the standard deviation of the sample proportion obtained from random samples of size 900.
The standard deviation of the sample proportion obtained from random samples of size 900 is 0.014846.
To find the standard deviation of the sample proportion obtained from random samples of size 900, we can use the formula:
standard deviation = square root of (p * (1 - p) / n)
where p is the proportion of the population with the characteristic of interest (in this case, p = 0.35), and n is the sample size (in this case, n = 900).
Plugging in the values, we get:
standard deviation = square root of (0.35 * (1 - 0.35) / 900)
standard deviation = square root of (0.00022025)
standard deviation = 0.014846
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Simplify in its shortest form 3 x 4t
Answer:
12t
Step-by-step explanation:
\(3 \times 4t = 12t\)
omg did you hear that I need nefilx suggestions. lol
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
Omg wow!!
Did I graph this equation right?
Equation: P=125+50w
Answer:
yes
Step-by-step explanation:
You want a graph of P = 125 +50W.
Slope-intercept formThe given equation is in slope-intercept form. The independent variable is W, and the dependent variable is P.
Axes assignmentsUsually, the independent variable is graphed on the horizontal axis, which you have done.
The dependent variable is graphed on the vertical axis, which you have done.
The axes are correctly labeled and graduated.
InterceptThe "y-intercept" (P value) when the independent variable is zero is the constant in the equation, 125. You have correctly shown that on the graph.
SlopeThe slope of the line is the coefficient of the independent variable (W) in the equation. You have correctly shown that P increases by 50 when W increases by 1.
Yes, you properly graphed the equation.
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Find the value of y....?
Answer:
B) 12
Step-by-step explanation:
(9y + 7)° + (7y - 19)° = 180° (interior angles in the same side of transversal)
(9y + 7 + 7y - 19)° = 180°
(16y - 12)° = 180°
16y - 12 = 180
16y = 180 + 12
16y = 192
y = 192/16
y = 12
Answer:
9y+7=7y-19
7+19=7y-9y
26=-2y
26/-2=-2y/-2
y=-13
I hope this helps:
this is linear algebraIf A is an n X n diagonalizable matrix, then each vector in Rn can be written as a linear combination of eigenvectors of A.true or false
This is linear algebra If A is an n X n diagonalizable matrix, then each vector in Rn can be written as a linear combination of eigenvectors.
It is the TRUE statement.
If A is diagonalizable, then A has n linearly independent eigenvectors in \(R^n\) By the Basis Theorem, the set of these eigenvectors spans \(R^n\).
We have to check the given statement is true or false.
Now, According to the question:
It is True statement. If A is diagonalizable, then A has n linearly independent eigenvectors in \(R^n\). By the Basis Theorem, the set of these eigenvectors spans \(R^n\). This means that each vector in \(R^n\) can be written as a linear combination of the eigenvectors of A.
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The right triangle on the right is a scaled copy of the right triangle on the left. Identify
the scale factor. Express your answer as a whole number or fraction in simplest form.
Answer:
Option 1 I took the test
Step-by-step explanation:
on
Plzzz help ASAP image above
Answer:
D
Step-by-step explanation:
When you translate a point down you're just moving 2 units down. When it's reflected across the y or x axis, it'll be like a mirror.
Show your work please
Answer:
B 2208cm squared
you follow this formula
A=2(wl+hl+hw)
w means width
l means length
h means height
input the numbers and you got your answer.
Hope this helped ;)
Answer:5760 cm2
Step-by-step explanation:length times width times height 12 times 12 is 144 and 144 times 40 is 5770 cm2
calculating circumference and area of circles
Answer:
Area = πr2 - pie x radius2
Circumference = 2πr 2pie x radius
Step-by-step explanation:
Find the median, lower quartile, and upper quartile for the set of data.
4, 1, 11, 8, 2, 9, 7, 6, 10, 5
Answer:
The median is 2 lower quartile is 11 and upper quartile is 6
Step-by-step explanation:
hope this helps
for a fundraiser, there is a raffle with 800 tickets, each costing $15. 1 ticket will win a $400 prize, 4 tickets will win a $200 prize, 12 tickets will win a $125 prize, 30 tickets will win a $60 prize, and the remaining tickets will win nothing. if you buy a ticket, what is the expected winnings per ticket? question options:
The expected winning and the value of that prize, which gives an expected winning is c. $3.13 per ticket.
The expected winnings per ticket in the raffle can be calculated by adding the products of the probability of the expected value of winning each prize. The predicted wins per ticket may be computed as the total of each prize's value multiplied by its probability of winning, i.e.
Expected winnings per ticket
= (1/800) × $400 + (4/800) × $200 + (12/800) × $125 + (30/800) × $60 + (753/800) × $0
If we condense the equation, we obtain:
Calculating the total wins anticipated per ticket
= $0.50 + $1.00 + $1.88 + $0.75 + $0
Expected winnings per ticket = $3.13
Therefore, if you buy a ticket, the expected winnings per ticket are $3.13.
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Complete question:
For a fundraiser, there is a raffle with 800 tickets, each costing $15. 1 ticket will win a $400 prize, 4 tickets will win a $200 prize, 12 tickets will win a $125 prize, 30 tickets will win a $60 prize, and the remaining tickets will win nothing. if you buy a ticket, what are the expected winnings per ticket? question options:
a) $5.36
b) $5.63
c) $5.33
d) $5.66
Richard took a coach bus from singapore and headed for yong peng, malaysia. his journey started at 21 30. he reached yong peng at 02 20 the next day. how long was his bus journey? (singapore is in the same time zone as malaysia)
The answer is 4 hours 50 minutes using distance.
What is distance in math?
As its name implies, any distance formula outputs the distance (the length of the line segment). In coordinate geometry, there is a number of formulas for finding distances, such as the separation between two points, the separation between two parallel lines, the separation between two parallel planes, etc.
Time Richard boarded the bus - 21:30
Time Richard reached Yong Peng - 02:20
Total time his journey take:
21:30 to 00:00 i.e 2:30 hours
and
2:00:00 to 02:20 i.e 2:40 hours
Sum of both parts = 2:30 hours + 2:20 hours
= 4:50 hours
Richard's journey took 4 hours 50 minutes
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You have a rectangular prism cake with dimensions of 16 inches long, 12 inches wide and 3 inches tall. If we keep the height of 3 inches, what does the width of a round cake need to be to keep the same volume
The width of the round cake needs to be approximately 15.63 inches to keep the same volume as the rectangular prism cake.
To keep the same volume when changing the shape of the cake from a rectangular prism to a round cake with a fixed height of 3 inches, we need to find the width of the round cake.
The volume of the rectangular prism cake is given by:
Volume = Length * Width * Height
Substituting the given values:
Volume = 16 inches * 12 inches * 3 inches
The volume of a round cake can be calculated using the formula for the volume of a cylinder:
Volume = π * radius^2 * Height
We want to keep the height at 3 inches, so the equation becomes:
Volume = π * radius^2 * 3 inches
To keep the same volume as the rectangular prism cake, we can equate the two volume expressions:
16 inches * 12 inches * 3 inches = π * radius^2 * 3 inches
Simplifying, we can cancel out the common terms:
16 inches * 12 inches = π * radius^2
Dividing both sides by π:
(16 inches * 12 inches) / π = radius^2
Taking the square root of both sides to solve for the radius:
radius = √[(16 inches * 12 inches) / π]
Now, to obtain the width of the round cake, we can double the radius since the radius represents half the width:
Width of round cake = 2 * radius
Width of round cake = 2 * √[(16 inches * 12 inches) / π]
Width of round cake ≈ 2 * √[(192 inches^2) / π]
Width of round cake ≈ 2 * √(61.211)
Width of round cake ≈ 2 * 7.815
Width of round cake ≈ 15.63 inches (rounded to two decimal places)
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please help asap please
Answer:
\(f(4)=76\)
Step-by-step explanation:
Substitute \(x=4\) into the given function:
\(f(4)=4^3+4^2-4\)
Evaluate the powers:
\(f(4)=64+16-4\)
Calculate the value:
\(f(4)=76\)
Franklin's faucet was leaking, so he put a bucket underneath to catch the water. After a while, Franklin started keeping track of how much water was in the bucket. His data is in the table below.
solve for y -3y+12= -48
Please show work tysmmm
Answer:
y=20
Step-by-step explanation:
-3y+12=-48
-12 -12
________________
-3y=-60
÷-3 ÷-3
___________________
y=20
I hope this helps :D
8x - 5y = -6
6x + 2y = -16
Answer:
both x and y are -2 in this case
A). Construct a 90 % confidence interval to estimate the actual proportion of taxpayers who filed electronically in 2018.
The confidence interval has a lower limit of ____ and an upper limit of _____
(Round to three decimal places as needed.)
B). What is the margin of error? (round three decimal places)
C). is there any evidence that this proportion has changed since 2017 based on this sample?
The sample ____ evidence that this proportion has changed since 2017, since the ______
(First blank is does provide or does not provide)
The confidence interval has a lower limit of 0.968 and an upper limit of 0.987. The margin of error is 0.009. The sample does provide evidence that this proportion has changed since 2017, since the sample provides strong evidence to suggest that there is a difference in the proportion of taxpayers who filed electronically in 2017 and 2018.
A)To estimate the actual proportion of taxpayers who filed electronically in 2018, the formula is:
\($$\left(\hat{p}-z_{\alpha/2} \sqrt{\frac{\hat{p}(1-\hat{p})}{n}}, \hat{p}+z_{\alpha/2} \sqrt{\frac{\hat{p}(1-\hat{p})}{n}}\right)$$\)
Where: \($\hat{p}$\) is the sample proportion, \($z_{\alpha/2}$\) is the z-score corresponding to the level of confidence which is 90%.
In this case, n is the sample size of taxpayers who filed electronically in 2018 and is 3200.
The sample proportion who filed electronically in 2018 is:
\($\hat{p}=\frac{x}{n} =\frac{3128}{3200}=0.9775$\)
Using the formula:
\($$\left(\hat{p}-z_{\alpha/2} \sqrt{\frac{\hat{p}(1-\hat{p})}{n}}, \hat{p}+z_{\alpha/2} \sqrt{\frac{\hat{p}(1-\hat{p})}{n}}\right)$$\\$$\left(0.9775-1.645 \sqrt{\frac{0.9775(1-0.9775)}{3200}}, 0.9775+1.645 \sqrt{\frac{0.9775(1-0.9775)}{3200}}\right)$$\\$$\left(0.968, 0.987\right)$$\)
This is the confidence interval.
B)The margin of error is given by the formula:
\($$m=z_{\alpha/2} \sqrt{\frac{\hat{p}(1-\hat{p})}{n}}$$\)
Where m is the margin of error, \($\hat{p}$\) is the sample proportion, \($z_{\alpha/2}$\) is the z-score corresponding to the level of confidence which is 90%
In this case. n is the sample size of taxpayers who filed electronically in 2018 and is 3200.
Using the formula:
\($$m=z_{\alpha/2} \sqrt{\frac{\hat{p}(1-\hat{p})}{n}}$$\\$$m=1.645 \sqrt{\frac{0.9775(1-0.9775)}{3200}}$$\\$$m=0.009$$\).
C)To determine if there is any evidence that this proportion has changed since 2017 based on this sample, we can perform a hypothesis test at 5% significance level. The null hypothesis is that there is no difference in the proportion of taxpayers who filed electronically in 2017 and 2018 and the alternative hypothesis is that there is a difference.The proportion of taxpayers who filed electronically in 2017 is not given.
However, we can assume that it is the same as the 2018 proportion of 0.9775. The total number of taxpayers for 2017 is also not given, however we can assume it is the same as for 2018, which is 3200.The expected frequency of taxpayers who filed electronically in 2017 and 2018 can be calculated as follows:
\($$\begin{array}{|c|c|c|c|} & \text{2017} & & \text{2018}\\\text{Filed electronically} & 3128 & 3200 & 6328\\\text{Did not file electronically} & 72 & 0 & 72\\\ & 3200 & 3200 & 6400\\\end{array}$$\)
Using the formula:
\($$\chi^2=\sum \frac{\left(O_i - E_i\right)^2}{E_i}$$\\$$\chi^2=\frac{(3128-3200)^2}{3200}+\frac{(72-0)^2}{72}$$\\$$\chi^2=10.22$$\)
The degree of freedom is 1 and the critical value of \($\chi^2$\) at 5% level of significance is 3.84 since df=1. Since the calculated value of $\chi^2$ (10.22) is greater than the critical value of \($\chi^2$\) (3.84), we reject the null hypothesis.
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