Lopez Company is considering replacing one of its old manufacturing machines. The old machine has a book value of $47,000 and a remaining useful life of five years. It can be sold now for $57,000. Variable manufacturing costs are $47,000 per year for this old machine. Information on two alternative replacement machines follows. The expected useful life of each replacement machine is five years.
Machine A Machine B
Purchase price$ 118,000$ 131,000
Variable manufacturing costs per year21,000 14,000
(a) Compute the income increase or decrease from replacing the old machine with Machine A.
(b) Compute the income increase or decrease from replacing the old machine with Machine B.
(c) Should Lopez keep or replace its old machine
Answers
a) The income increase from replacing the old machine with Machine A is $21,800 ($56,400 - $44,600 + $10,000).
b) The income increase from replacing the old machine with Machine B is $26,200 ($56,400 - $40,200 + $10,000).
c) The Lopez Company should replace its old machine, preferably with Machine B.
Data and Calculations:
Current selling price =$57,000
Gain from the sale of old machine = $10,000 ($57,000 - $47,000)
Old Machine Machine A Machine B
Book value $47,000
Purchase price $118,000 $131,000
Variable manufacturing costs 47,000 21,000 14,000
Estimated remaining useful life 5 years 5 years 5 years
Fixed costs per year $9,400 $23,600 $26,200
Total costs (variable + fixed) $56,400 $44,600 $40,200
Comparative income increase $0 $11,800 $16,200
Total income increase $0 $21,800 $26,200 ($16,200 + $10,000)
Thus, it is economically better for Lopez to sell its old machine, replacing it with Machine B, which reduces the total costs per year.
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Related Questions
Ashley projects that she can get $100,000 cash per year for 5 years on a real estate investment project. If Ashley wants to earn a rate of return of 12%, what is the maximum that she should pay for the investment? (PV of $1 and PVA of $1) (Use appropriate factor(s) from the tables provided. Round your answer to the nearest dollar.)
Answers
Answer: To calculate the maximum price that Ashley should pay for the investment, we need to determine the present value of the cash flows that she expects to receive over the next 5 years.
Explanation: We can use the present value of an annuity formula, which is:PV = Payment x [(1 - (1 + r)^(-n)) / r] where:Payment = $100,000 (the annual cash flow) r = 12% (the rate of return) n = 5 (the number of years)
Using the PVA of $1 table, we can find that the factor for 5 years at 12% is 3.6048.Substituting these values into the formula, we get:PV = $100,000 x [(1 - (1 + 0.12)^(-5)) / 0.12]
PV = $363,105.59Therefore, the maximum that Ashley should pay for the investment is $363,106 (rounded to the nearest dollar).
exercise 1-15 (algo) identifying effects of transactions using the accounting equation lo p1 ming chen started a business and had the following transactions in june. owner invested $59,000 cash in the company along with $26,000 of equipment in exchange for its common stock. the company paid $2,300 cash for rent of office space for the month. the company purchased $17,000 of additional equipment on credit (payment due within 30 days). the company completed work for a client and immediately collected $2,100 cash. the company completed work for a client and sent a bill for $7,600 to be received within 30 days. the company purchased additional equipment for $7,000 cash. the company paid an assistant $3,100 cash as wages for the month. the company collected $4,400 cash as a partial payment for the amount owed by the client in transaction e. the company paid $17,000 cash to settle the liability created in transaction c. the company paid $1,200 cash in dividends to the owner (sole shareholder).
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A Medicare agent is in charge of giving a brief overview of unofficial marketing or sales events.
Based on Medicare and Medicaid services, a Medicare Agent is the only person allowed to give a brief introduction presentation of educational content at the start of a casual marketing/sales event. A Medicare agent is in charge of giving a brief overview of unofficial marketing or sales events. This concise introduction can include information regarding Medicare's insurance needs, etc. Thus, it may be said that in this instance, a Medicare agent actively participates in the marketing/sales event. Any quantity that can be measured and whose value fluctuates across the population is referred to as a variable. The mathematical makeup of a variable, or more specifically, the method by which a variable is measured, determines its level of measurement.
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Which of the following is an example of a middle manager?
Teller at a bank
O Director of marketing
O Chief executive officer
O Salesperson in a retail store
Answers
Answer:
Director of marketing
Explanation:
I just got it right in a test
The Director of marketing is an example of a middle manager. Thus, option B is correct.
Who is a manager?A manager is a person who maintains the flow of the business, he is responsible for the smooth running of the business and coordinating between various departments. A manager tends to be the person who is delegating and is responsible for coordinating.
According to the hierarchical positions of the company, there are various positions that need to be filled like workers, staff, managers, executive managers, head of an office, CEO, etc.
From the given options, the middle manager will be the director of marketing the teller of the bank comes at a lower level, the chief executive officer will be at the top most level, and a salesperson will be at the lower middle level. Therefore, option B is the correct option.
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Grayson works in an amusement park and is helping decorate it with strands of lights.
This morning, he used a total of 44 strands of lights to decorate 4 bushes and 2 trees.
This afternoon, he strung lights on 2 bushes and 2 trees, using a total of 34 strands.
Assuming that all bushes are decorated one way and all trees are decorated another way how many strands did he use on each tree? Each bush?
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An amusement park or amusement park is a place with attractions made up of rides, such as roller coasters and water rides.
What is the meaning of an Amusement Park?A facility having rides, like roller coasters as well as water rides, is known as a theme park or amusement park. Together with a variety of rides, they frequently provide stores, dining options, and other entertainment options. Many ages can enjoy theme parks, including adults, teenagers, and kids.
The operations of a variety of attractions, including mechanical rides, water rides, games, shows, theme exhibits, and picnic areas, are included in this group of activities performed by a wide range of units that operate facilities or offer services to meet this same varied recreational interests of their patrons.
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How can events in a process costing system affect financial statements? Provide examples.
Answers
The inventory costing asset account, which shows up on the balance sheet, is where the costs associated with units produced or in production are financial recorded.
The cost is transferred to the cost of goods sold account when the goods are eventually sold, where it appears on the income statement. Financial Process costing is a type of costing that's primarily utilized costing in manufacturing, where products are mass-produced constantly using one or more processes. Examples of this include producing chemicals, erasers, or processed foods. Instead of tracking expenses for each individual item, organizations that use process costing follow the flow of costs from department to department.
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After Polly Shrum sells a stock, she avoids following it in the media. She is afraid that it may subsequently increase in price. What behavioral characteristic does Shrum have as the basis for her decision making? Please explain your answer.
Answers
After Polly Shrum sells a stock, she avoids following it in the media. She is afraid that it may subsequently increase in price. Shrum has fear of regret. She is hesitant to examine stock prices out of concern that they may have increased and she may have lost out on possible gains.
To prevent the fear of regret, the investor may become less risk-averse in the future and may purchase any stock recommended by the media without completing any background investigation. During lengthy bull markets, regret theory leads some investors to continue to invest aggressively, dismissing warning signals of a coming disaster.
According to regret theory, people anticipate remorse if they make the wrong option and take it into account while making decisions. Fear of regret may either deter or motivate people to act. Regret theory has the potential to influence an investor's rational conduct, diminishing their capacity to make financial decisions that benefit them rather than damage them.
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Callie Brent's credit card statement for March 31 showed a previous balance of $210.40 and new purchases of $22.31 on 3/11, $12.11 on 3/18, and $34.85 on 3/23. She made a payment of $210.40 on 3/27. What is Callie's new balance?
Answers
If Callie Brent's credit card statement for March 31 showed a previous balance of $210.40 and new purchases of $22.31 on 3/11, $12.11 on 3/18, and $34.85 on 3/23. She made a payment of $210.40 on 3/27. What is Callie's new balance is $69.27.
What is the new balance?Let make use of this formula to determine the new balance
New balance = Previous balance + 3 / 11 ew purchase + 3 / 18 New purchase+ 3 / 23 New purchase - Payment
Let plug in the formula
New balance = $210.40 + 22.31 + $12.11 + 34.85 - 210.40
New balance = $69.27
Therefore we can conclude that the new balance is the amount of $69.27.
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Stargel Inc. common stock was $119.70 on December 31, 2014.
Stargel Inc.
Comparative Retained Earnings Statement
For the Years Ended December 31, 2014 and 2013
2014 2013
Retained earnings, January 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . .$5,375,000 $4,545,000
Add net income for year . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 900,000 925,000
Total . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .$6,275,000 $5,470,000
Deduct dividends:
On preferred stock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 45,000 $ 45,000
On common stock. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .50,000 50,000
Total . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 95,000 $ 95,000
Retained earnings, December 31 . . . . . . . . . . .$6,180,000 $5,375,000
Stargel Inc.
Comparative Income Statement
For the Years Ended December 31, 2014 and 2013
2014 2013
Sales (all on account) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $10,050,000 $9,450,000
Sales returns and allowances . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .50,000 50,000
Net sales. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $10,000,000 $9,400,000
Cost of goods sold. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5,350,000 4,950,000
Gross profit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 4,650,000 $4,450,000
Selling expenses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .$ 2,000,000 $1,880,000
Administrative expenses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,500,000 1,410,000
Total operating expenses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 3,500,000 $3,290,000
Income from operations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 1,150,000 $1,160,000
Other income . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .150,000 140,000
$ 1,300,000 $1,300,000
Other expense (interest) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 170,000 150,000
Income before income tax . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 1,130,000 $1,150,000
Income tax expense . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .230,000 225,000
Net income . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 900,000 $ 925,000
Stargel Inc.
Comparative Balance Sheet
December 31, 20Y2 and 20Y1.
20Y2 20Y1
Assets
Current assets:
Cash $500,000 $400,000
Marketable securities 1,010,000 1,000,000
Accounts receivable (net) 740,000 510,000
Inventories 1,190,000 950,000
Prepaid expenses 250,000 229,000
Total current assets $3,690,000 $3,089,000
Long-term investments 2,350,000 2,300,000
Property, plant, and equipment (net) 3,740,000 3,366,000
Total assets $9,780,000 $8,755,000
Liabilities
Current liabilities $900,000 $880,000
Long-term liabilities:
Mortgage note payable, 10% $200,000 $0
Bonds payable, 10% 1,500,000 1,500,000
Total long-term liabilities $1,700,000 $1,500,000
Total liabilities $2,600,000 $2,380,000
Required:
Determine the following measures for 20Y2, rounding to one decimal place, except dollar amounts which should be rounded to the nearest cent. Assume 365 days a year.
Return on total assets %
Return on stockholders’ equity %
Return on common stockholders’ equity %
Answers
Working Capital = Current Assets - Current Liabilities
Working Capital = $36,90,000 - $900000
Working Capital = $27,90,000
Answer 2.
Current Ratio = Current Assets / Current Liabilities
Current Ratio = $36,90,000 / $900000
Current Ratio = 4.1
7) Number days' sales in inventory = (Inventory/Cost of goods sold) * 365 days
=(11,90,000 / 53,50,000) * 365 days = 81.18 days approx
8) Ratio of fixed assets to long-term liabilities = Fixed Assets/Long Term Liabilities
=(2350000+3740000) / 1700000= 3.58 times
9) Ratio of liabilities to stockholders' equity = Total Liabilities/stockholders' equity
=26,00,000 / 71,80,000
=0.36211 times
10) Number of times interest charges are earned = Earnings Before Interest & Tax / Interest Expense
= 1300000 / 170000 = 7.64 times
11) Number of times preferred dividends are earned = Dividend on preferred stock/preferred stock
= 45000 / 500000
=0.09 times
12) Ratio of sales to assets = Net Sales (Total Sales-Sales Return)/Total Assets
= 10,000,000 / 9780000
= 1.022 times
13 ) Rate earned on total assets = Net Income/Average Total Assets(Opening+closing Total Assets)/2
=900000 /(8755000+ 97,80,000)/2
=900000/ 9267500
=0.09711 times or 9.711 %
14) Rate earned on stockholders' equity = Net Income/Average Stockholders' Equity(opening+closing stockholders' Equity)/2
=900,000/(6375000+7180000)/2
=900000/6777500
=0.132 or 13.27 %
15) Rate earned on common stockholders' equity=
(Net Income - Dividend on Preferred stock)/Average Common Stock(opening + closing common stockholders' equity)
=(900000-45000)/(500000+500000)/2
=855000/500000
=1.71 times
16. Earnings per share on common stock = (Net Income - Dividend on Preferred stock)/Common Stock(in numbers)
=(900000-45000)/100000
=8.55 times
17) Price-earnings ratio = Market Price per share/ Earnings per share
=119.70(given)/8.55
=14 times
18) Dividends per share of common stock = Dividend to common stock/common stock (in number)
=50000 / 100000
=0.5 times
19) Dividend yield = Dividends per share of common stock/Market Price per share
=(0.5 /119.70) * 100
= 0.835%
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Determine the total expenses based on the following data
assets 72,000
owner's equity 70,000
revenues 20,000
liabilities 16,000
Answers
From the given data, it appears that the expenses result in a negative value of $-14,000. This indicates a deficit, which suggests that the company's liabilities and owner's equity exceed its assets.
To determine the total expenses based on the given data, we need to use the accounting equation: Assets = Liabilities + Owner's Equity. In this case, we are given the values of assets, owner's equity, and liabilities.
Assets = $72,000
Owner's Equity = $70,000
Liabilities = $16,000
Using the accounting equation, we can calculate the total expenses by rearranging the equation:
Expenses = Assets - Liabilities - Owner's Equity
Expenses = $72,000 - $16,000 - $70,000
Expenses = $-14,000
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Can someone please check my work before I turn it in??
Answers
Answer:
that's good enough jus try n make sure u read it
operations management course concept
Answers
The operations management course concept refers to the systematic design, direction, and control of the processes that transform inputs such as raw materials, energy, and labor into outputs such as goods and services that satisfy customer needs.
This management process includes inventory management, scheduling, supply chain management, quality control, and more. The goal of operations management is to create efficient processes that maximize productivity while minimizing costs.
Students taking an operations management course learn about these concepts and how to apply them to real-world situations in various industries. They also study topics like process design, project management, lean principles, and decision-making models.
The course is usually offered as a part of business administration, engineering, or industrial technology programs. Graduates of the course may go on to careers as operations managers, logistics managers, supply chain analysts, process improvement specialists, or manufacturing engineers, depending on their areas of focus and interests.
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Aaron, Deanne, and Keon formed the Blue Bell General Partnership at the beginning of the current year. Aaron and Deanne each contributed $110,000 and Keon transferred an acre of undeveloped land to the partnership. The land had a tax basis of $70,000 and was appraised at $180,000. The land was also encumbered with a $70,000 nonrecourse mortgage for which no one was personally liable. All three partners agreed to split profits and losses equally. At the end of the first year Blue Bell made a $7,000 principal payment on the mortgage. For the first year of operations, the partnership records disclosed the following information:
Sales revenue $470,000
Cost of goods sold $410,000
Operating expenses $70,000
Long-term capital gains $2,400
§1231 gains $900
Charitable contributions $300
Municipal bond interest $300
Salary paid as a guaranteed payment to Deanne (not included in expenses) $3,000
a. Compute the adjusted basis of each partner’s interest in the partnership immediately after the formation of the partnership.
b. List the separate items of partnership income, gains, losses, and deductions that the partners must show on their individual income tax returns that include the results of the partnership’s first year of operations.
c. (Optional) Using the information generated in answering parts a. and b., prepare Blue Bells’ page 1 and Schedule K to be included with its Form 1065 for its first year of operations along with Schedule K-1 for Deanne.
d. What are the partners’ adjusted bases in their partnership interests at the end of the first year of operations?
Answers
Answer:
As attached.
Explanation:
Ethical decision-making is comprised of individual and environmental factors which can influence decision outcomes. Which factor would you say has the greater influence on your ethical decision-making process and why?
Answers
Answer:
Ethical decision making The factors that most impact ethical decision making is the individual factors. Individual factors include personal and moral philosophy, stage of moral development, motivation, experiences, age, and gender.
Help please I dont get it
Answers
Tariffs imposed to importing clothes to protect domestic manufacturers of clothing.
What are the major economic social goals in the USA?All economic systems aim to accomplish a number of overarching social objectives, such as economic effectiveness, equity, freedom, growth, security, and stability. The quality of life for all its residents is influenced by how these goals are prioritized and how well an economy performs in achieving them.The goal of the Federal Reserve is to support a robust American economy. To be more precise, the Fed is in charge of implementing the country's monetary policy in order to achieve the objectives of maximum employment, price stability, and moderate long-term interest rates. Economic stability is the most crucial economic objective. This is so that other macroeconomic goals can be attained, which is made possible by economic stability. Prices may fluctuate if the economy is not stable; this may lead to inflation or deflation, which will affect the currency effect.To more learn about economic social goals in USA refers to:
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Suppose the market demand for cigarettes is given in the following table.
price (per pack) Quantity of demanded (millions of packs per year)
$10 2
9 4
8 6
7 8
6 10
5 12
4 14
3 16
Suppose further that smoking creates external costs valued at $2.00 per pack. Graph the market demand curve, the social demand curve, and answer two questions about the market and socially optimal quantities.
Graph the social and market demand curves.
If cigarettes are priced at $7 a pack,
Instructions: Enter your responses as whole numbers.
a. What is the quantity demanded in the market?
___ million packs per year
b. What is the socially optimal quantity?
____ million packs per year
c. If the government were to intervene and tax cigarettes, how large of a tax is needed per pack to achieve this optimal outcome?
$ ____per pack
Answers
Outline and describe the different forms of Communication and further explain how they are important in an organization. Provide practical example to support your discussion.
Answers
La comunicación desempeña un papel fundamental en el funcionamiento de una organización, ya que permite la transmisión de información, ideas, instrucciones y retroalimentación entre los miembros del equipo. Existen varias formas de comunicación que se utilizan en un entorno organizacional. A continuación, describiré algunas de las formas más comunes:
Comunicación verbal: Es el uso de palabras habladas para transmitir información. Puede ser en forma de reuniones, conversaciones cara a cara, llamadas telefónicas o videoconferencias. La comunicación verbal es rápida y permite una interacción directa entre las personas, lo que facilita la clarificación de dudas y la resolución de problemas en tiempo real. Por ejemplo, durante una reunión de equipo, los miembros pueden discutir ideas, compartir actualizaciones y tomar decisiones conjuntas.
Comunicación escrita: Implica el uso de palabras escritas para transmitir información. Esto incluye correos electrónicos, mensajes de texto, informes, memorandos y documentos formales. La comunicación escrita es útil cuando se requiere un registro permanente de la información y proporciona la oportunidad de revisar y editar antes de enviar el mensaje. Por ejemplo, un gerente puede enviar un correo electrónico detallando las metas y objetivos del proyecto a su equipo para asegurarse de que todos estén al tanto de las expectativas.
Comunicación no verbal: Se refiere a la transmisión de información sin el uso de palabras. Incluye gestos, expresiones faciales, lenguaje corporal y tono de voz. A menudo, la comunicación no verbal puede transmitir emociones y actitudes que pueden complementar o contradecir el mensaje verbal. Por ejemplo, durante una presentación, el lenguaje corporal de un orador puede transmitir confianza y entusiasmo, lo que refuerza su mensaje.
Comunicación formal: Se lleva a cabo a través de canales oficiales y estructurados dentro de la organización. Esto incluye comunicaciones descendentes, como anuncios y políticas de la gerencia hacia los empleados, así como comunicaciones ascendentes, como informes de estado y retroalimentación de los empleados hacia los superiores. La comunicación formal es importante para establecer líneas claras de autoridad y responsabilidad, así como para garantizar la coherencia en la información transmitida.
Comunicación informal: Se produce a través de interacciones sociales no estructuradas entre los miembros de la organización. Esto puede incluir conversaciones informales en el lugar de trabajo, interacciones en las pausas para el café o discusiones en grupos de chat en línea. La comunicación informal es valiosa para fomentar la camaradería, construir relaciones y facilitar el intercambio de ideas no convencionales. Por ejemplo, en un entorno de trabajo abierto, los empleados pueden compartir ideas innovadoras durante una conversación informal en la sala de descanso.
La importancia de estas formas de comunicación en una organización radica en que permiten la colaboración efectiva, la toma de decisiones informada, la resolución de problemas, la coordinación de tareas y la creación de un ambiente de trabajo positivo. Una comunicación clara y efectiva evita malentendidos, reduce los errores, mejora la productividad y fortalece la cohesión del equipo.
Un ejemplo práctico podría ser una empresa de desarrollo de software. En este caso, la comunicación verbal sería esencial para que los miembros del equipo discutan los requisitos del proyecto, compartan actualizaciones diarias y resuelvan problemas en las reuniones diarias de puesta al día (stand-up meetings). La comunicación escrita sería crucial para documentar los requisitos, especificaciones técnicas y cronogramas del proyecto, así como para enviar correos electrónicos y mensajes de chat con actualizaciones y solicitudes de retroalimentación. La comunicación no verbal también tendría un papel importante, ya que el lenguaje corporal y las expresiones faciales en las reuniones ayudarían a transmitir confianza y apoyo entre los miembros del equipo. En cuanto a la comunicación formal, se utilizarían informes de estado y presentaciones formales para mantener a la alta dirección informada sobre el progreso del proyecto. Por último, la comunicación informal se daría en momentos de descanso, donde los empleados podrían discutir ideas, plantear desafíos y fomentar la creatividad en un ambiente más relajado
Answer:
There are several different forms of communication that are important in an organization. These include:
1. Verbal communication: This is the use of spoken words to convey a message. Verbal communication is important in an organization because it allows employees to communicate with each other and with customers. For example, a salesperson might use verbal communication to explain the features of a product to a customer. Another example is a team meeting where employees discuss project updates and share ideas.
2. Nonverbal communication: This is the use of body language, gestures, and facial expressions to convey a message. Nonverbal communication is important in an organization because it can convey emotions, attitudes, and intentions. For example, a manager might use nonverbal communication to show approval or disapproval of an employee's performance. Another example is a job interview where the interviewer might use nonverbal communication to assess the candidate's confidence and professionalism.
3. Written communication: This is the use of written words to convey a message. Written communication is important in an organization because it provides a permanent record of communication. For example, an email can be used to communicate project updates, deadlines, and other important information. Another example is a report that summarizes the results of a project.
4. Visual communication: This is the use of images, graphs, and other visual aids to convey a message. Visual communication is important in an organization because it can help to simplify complex information and make it easier to understand. For example, a chart can be used to show sales trends over time. Another example is a video that demonstrates how to use a product.
All of these forms of communication are important in an organization because they allow employees to share information, ideas, and feedback. Effective communication can also help to build trust and relationships between employees, customers, and partners. For example, if a customer has a positive experience with a salesperson, they are more likely to return to the organization in the future.
A practical example of the importance of communication in an organization is a team project. Effective communication is essential for the success of the project. Team members need to be able to communicate their ideas, concerns, and progress to each other in order to stay on track and meet deadlines. This might involve verbal communication in team meetings, written communication in project reports, and visual communication in presentations. Without effective communication, the project is likely to fail.
In 2016, 59.7 percent of the adult population (253 million) was employed. If the employment rate increased to 62 percent,
Instructions: In part a, round your response to one decimal place. In part b, enter your response as a whole number.
a. How many more people would be working?
______ million
b. By how much would output increase if per worker GDP were $122,000?
$ _____ billion
Answers
Answer:
a. 5.819 million
b. $709918
Explanation:
Below is the calculation:
a. Total number of adult population = 253 million
Total employed adult = 253 x 59.7% = 151.041
Number of employed adult after increase in employment rate = 253 x 62% = 156.86
More people would be working = 156.86 - 151.041 = 5.819 million
b. GDP per capita is $122,000, so increase in GDP = 5.819 x 122000
Increase in GDP = $709918
A hurricane hits the coast of the United States, destroying oyster farms. Afterward,
oyster farmers have far fewer oysters to sell to stores and restaurants.
What is this situation an example of?
A. Incentive
B. Demand
C. Scarcity
D. Trade-off
Answers
The situation is an example of scarcity.
Suppose that the production function is y= 9k^0.5 N^0.5. With this production function, the marginal product of labor is MPN= 4.5K^0.5 N^-0.5. The capital stock is K= 25. The labor supply curve is NS= 100[(1-t)w]^2, where w is the real wage rate, t is the tax rate on labor income, and hence (1-t)w is the after-tax real wage rate.c.Suppose that a minimum wage of w=2 is imposed. If the tax rate on labor income, t, equals zero, what are the resulting values of employment and the real wage? Does the introduction of the minimum wage increase the total income of workers, taken as a group?
Answers
The resulting values for employment and the real wage are 70.3125 and $1.5811 per hour, respectively.
The introduction of the minimum wage does not increase the total income of workers taken as a group.
How to determine employment and real wageTo find the resulting values of employment and real wage, determine where the labor supply curve intersects the labor demand curve.
MPN =
\(4.5K^0.5 N^-0.5 = (9K N)^0.5 / (2KN)^0.5 = (9/2)^0.5 (K/N)^0.5 = w/P
\)
where P is the price of output, which we can assume is equal to 1.
This equation can be rearranged to solve for N:
N =
\((9/2) (K/w)^2\)
Plugging in K = 25 and w = 2, we get:
N =
\((9/2) (25/2^2) = 70.3125\)
To find the real wage, we can plug this value of N into the labor supply curve:
NS =
\(100[(1-t)w]^2 = 100(1-0)(2)^2\)
= 400
Since labor supply exceeds labor demand, the real wage will be bid down to the equilibrium level.
\((9/2)^0.5 (K/N)^0.5 = w/P
(9/2)^0.5 (25/N)^0.5 = 1/2
N = (9/2) (25/2^2) = 70.3125
w = 2(70.3125/100)^0.5 = 1.5811\)
The equilibrium real wage is $1.5811 per hour.
To determine whether the introduction of the minimum wage increases the total income of workers,
Total income before minimum wage = wN = 1.5811 x 70.3125 = $111.31
After the minimum wage of $2 is imposed, the real wage is fixed at $2, and the level of employment is determined by the intersection of the labor supply and demand curves at this wage:
N =
\((9/2) (25/2^2) / (2)^2 = 35.15625\)
Total income after minimum wage = wN = 2 x 35.15625 = $70.31
Since the total income of workers decreases from $111.31 to $70.31 after the minimum wage is imposed, the introduction of the minimum wage does not increase the total income of workers taken as a group.
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Henrich is a single taxpayer. In 2022, his taxable income is $487,500. What are his income tax and net investment income tax liability in each of the following alternative scenarios? Use Tax Rate Schedule, Dividends and Capital Gains Tax Rates for reference. Note: Do not round intermediate calculations. Leave no answer blank. Enter zero if applicable. Round your final answers to 2 decimal places. Required: All of his income is salary from his employer. Assume his modified AGI is $520,000. His $487,500 of taxable income includes $2,000 of long-term capital gain that is taxed at preferential rates. Assume his modified AGI is $520,000. His $487,500 of taxable income includes $54,000 of long-term capital gain that is taxed at preferential rates. Assume his modified AGI is $520,000. Henrich has $198,750 of taxable income, which includes $51,500 of long-term capital gain that is taxed at preferential rates. Assume his modified AGI is $217,500.
Answers
Based on the information, the NIIT will be 665 and Income tax will be 29175.50.
How to explain the informationMAGI is adjusted gross income (AGI) plus these, if any: untaxed foreign income, non-taxable Social Security benefits, and tax-exempt interest. For many people, MAGI is identical or very close to adjusted gross income. MAGI doesn't include Supplemental Security Income (SSI).
Modified AGI = $520,000
Income Taxable at ordinary rates = $485,500
Income threshold for NIIT = $200,000
NIIT will be:
= 17500 × 3.8%
= 665
Income tax will be:
= 15213.5 + 147250 - 89075 × 24%
= 29175.50
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QUESTION 3 of 10: Mill rate is the tax rate that is applied to the assessed value of a real estate property by a municipality. Your tax is
calculated by multiplying the mill rate by the assessed value of a property and dividing by 1,000. If your town's mill rate is 8 and your
assessed home value is $188,000, how much will your town tax bill be?
Answers
Answer:
1,504
Explanation:
Trust me
The town's tax bill given the mill rate and the assessed value of a property is $1.504.00
What is the town tax bill?The mill's rate the amount of tax that would be paid per dollar of the assessed value of a property.
Town tax bill = (mill rate x assessed value) / 1000
(8 x 188,000) / 1000 = $1,504
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A _____ is something you would like to accomplish in the near future: a day, a week, or even a few months from now.
short-term goal
long-term goal
intermediate goal
specific goal
Answers
Answer:
short term goal im pretty sure
Explanation:
Answer:
short term goal mark him brainlest though
Explanation:
Samantha is interested in setting up her own accounting firm and wants to speciallze in the area ofaccounting that has experlenced the most
significant growth in recent years. Which area of accounting should she choose as her specialty?
Samantha should choose_______as her specialty.
Fill in the blank
Answers
Answer:
Samantha should choose Financial Accounting
Explanation:
Financial Accounting is the area of accounting that has experienced the most growth in recent years. This is because of the large size and complexity of financial markets, and the increasing importance that they have in the overall economy.
Financial Accounting specializes in the recording and analysis of financial transactions. Financial transactions are those that a firm uses to obtain funds in order to invest in new projects, pay off other obligations, or simply capitalize the firm.
Which of the following pairs of variables is most likely to be inversely related?
A. sales of toothpaste and sales of running shoes
B. the price of ice cream and the price of airline tickets
C. the number of children in a family and the number of toys the family owns
D. sales of tortilla chips and sales of salsa
Answers
Pairs of the number of children in a family and the number of toys the family owns are most likely to be inversely related variables. So, the correct answer is Option C.
•Two variables are inversely connected if the rise of one causes the decline of the other. For example, if a good's price increases, there are fewer of them available.
•A well-known example is the correlation between interest rates and consumer spending. Customers are less likely to make purchases when interest rates rise, so they are more prepared than they would be to save. Consumer spending decreases as unemployment increases because people have less money to spend.
• On the other hand, two variables in the data set make reference to one another, thus one is high while the other is low. Even though there is a strong negative correlation between two variables, neither variable's action can be said to have a measurable effect on the other. The relationship between two variables may evolve over time and occasionally exhibit an optimistic relationship.
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Partly as a response to concerns expressed by environmentally conscious consumers, Unilever has introduced its “sustainable Living Brands” of “greener” products. Through product development, sourcing through a sustainability lens and manufacturing efficiencies, opportunities for innovation have opened up for Unilever.
The ‘greener’ product is an example of Unilever’s corporate level strategy for _______ growth.
Select one:
a.
internal
b.
external
c.
responsive
d.
innovative
Answers
The ‘greener’ product is an example of Unilever’s corporate-level strategy for innovative growth. Thus, option D is correct.
Unilever has launched its "sustainable Living Brands" of "greener" products, in part in response to concerns voiced by environmentally aware consumers.
Prospects for innovation have arisen for Unilever through product creation, sustainable sourcing, and production efficiency. The 'greener' product is an illustration of Unilever's corporate-level approach to creative expansion. Therefore, it can be concluded that option D is correct.
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Your uncle in announces at a family gathering that he is thinking of becoming a day trader. What might you ask him to help him assess the wisdom of that choice?
Answers
Answer:
I’d ask him what are the stocks he is interested in selling/investing in. And where he would get all these stocks due to the fact that day traders sell everyday. Causing me to question if he’s buying stocks in surplus then selling them for a higher price or perhaps he has stocks of his own he can make a surplus of.
Explanation: Day traders execute many trades throughout the day to capitalize on intraday market price action. Their goal is to profit off of short term price movements.
A corporation uses the indirect method for preparing the statement of cash flows. A fixed asset has been sold for $21,832 representing a loss of $3,248. Determine the amount that would appear in the operating activities section of the statement of cash flows based on this transaction.
Answers
In the operating activities section of the statement of cash flows, the amount related to this transaction would be the loss of $3,248 added back to the net income.
In the indirect method of preparing the statement of cash flows, the operating activities section includes adjustments to net income for non-cash items and changes in working capital. The sale of a fixed asset and the loss incurred from it are both non-cash items that need to be considered.
Since the loss from the sale of the fixed asset is $3,248, this loss is added back to the net income when calculating the operating activities section. This is because the loss is a non-cash expense and does not represent an actual outflow of cash.
Therefore, in the operating activities section of the statement of cash flows, the amount related to this transaction would be the loss of $3,248 added back to the net income. This adjustment would increase the net income by $3,248 in the operating activities section, reflecting that the loss from the sale of the fixed asset does not affect the cash generated or used by the operating activities of the corporation.
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what should food workers do to prevents pets from finding food in garbage cans
Answers
Trade their fleshy heart for one made out of stone.
During Compute the number of equivalent units with respect to both materials and conversion respectively for March using the weighted-average method. Multiple Choice, the production department of a process operations system completed and transferred to finished goods 20,000 units that were in process at the beginning of March and 100,000 units that were started and completed in March. March's beginning inventory units were 100% complete with respect to materials and 54% complete with respect to conversion. At the end of March, 29,000 additional units were in process in the production department and were 100% complete with respect to materials and 29% complete with respect to conversion. Compute the number of equivalent units with respect to both materials and conversion respectively for March using the weighted-average method.
Answers
Answer:
Computing the equivalent units using the weighted-average method:
Materials Conversion
Total equivalent units 129,000 108,410
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Beginning inventory = 20,000 units
Degree of completion (Materials 100%, Conversion 54%)
Units started and completed in March = 100,000
Units transferred out = 120,000
Ending inventory = 29,000 units
Degree of completion (Materials 100%, Conversion 29%)
Total equivalent units Materials Conversion
Units started & completed 100,000 (100%) 100,000 (100%)
Units in Ending Inventory 29,000 (100%) 8,410 (29%)
Total equivalent units 129,000 108,410
b) In computing the equivalent units of production, the weighted-average method takes into account the units started and completed within the period and the ending work in process. This is unlike the FIFO method, which considers the units completed in the beginning work-in-process during the current period, the units started and completed, and the ending work-in-process inventory based on their various degrees of completion.
Bariven, S.A., agreed to buy 26,000 metric tons of powdered milk for $123.5 million from Absolute Trading Corp. to be delivered in shipments from China to Venezuela. After the first three shipments, China halted dairy exports due to the presence of melamine in some products. Absolute assured Bariven that its milk was safe, and when China resumed dairy exports, Absolute delivered sixteen more shipments. Tests of samples of the milk revealed that they contained dangerous levels of melamine. Did Absolute breach any implied warranties
Answers
Answer:
Yes they did
Explanation:
There are various rules which governs warranties of goods. In this case, the implied warranty is involved. Warranties are a duty that are imposed by the party that is selling.
Absolute had knowledge of what the milk was intended for. Bariven on the other hand relied on assurances and judgement from Absolute. Milk with high level of melamine is not okay for humans to consume. Absolute knew this.
So in conclusion, absolute assured bariven the milk had no harmful levels of melamine but this was discovered to be untrue.
Therefore there is a breach of implied warranty.