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Explain why both Martin Luther AND Henry VIII broke away from the Catholic Church.

It is widely recognized that human trafficking is a serious problem in many countries, including the United States.

It involves the exploitation of individuals for labor or sexual purposes, often through coercion, fraud, or force.

Efforts to combat human trafficking should include increased public awareness, stronger legal frameworks and enforcement, and support for victims and survivors.

Addressing the root causes of human trafficking, such as poverty, inequality, and corruption, is also critical.

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Answer:

Because they were faced with the prospect of annihilation.

Olaudah Equiano, Frederick Douglass, and John Wesley were prominent figures in the abolitionist movement who played crucial roles in challenging the institution of slavery during the era of Colonialism.

Olaudah Equiano, born in Africa and later enslaved, became a prominent abolitionist and writer. His autobiography, "The Interesting Narrative of the Life of Olaudah Equiano," vividly described the horrors of the Middle Passage and the brutalities of slavery.

In support of Equiano's perspective, a painting from that era that resonates with his stance is "The Slave Ship" by J.M.W. Turner, painted in 1840. Although this falls slightly outside the given timeframe, it effectively captures the horrors of the transatlantic slave trade that Equiano and countless others endured.

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Because of his contributions to the development of notions like free trade and the gross domestic product (GDP), Adam Smith is regarded as the founder of modern economics.

Smith believed that the best environment for fostering economic progress was one in which "natural laws" were always followed by free markets. Since it was the most rigorous and comprehensive study of economics accessible at the time, Smith's economic philosophy served as the foundation for classical economics.

Released in 1776, The Wealth of Nations by Adam Smith. The 'forefather' of capitalism was regarded as Adam Smith. Despite the fact that people are by nature selfish, he believed that as long as everyone worked towards achieving their own self interests, all of society's material demands would be addressed.

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The most common reason that historians have argued that the Versailles Treaty that ended World War I caused conditions that led to World War II was because its led to rise of Nazi germany which lead the WWII.

Some historians though the Treaty of Versailles was one of the serious acts of political un-wisdom for which our statesmen have ever been responsible because they assumes that it contributed to German economic and political instability that allowed for the formation of the National Socialists just a year later.

Other historians also think the Treaty of Versailles was actually very restrained because they Germany and other Central Powers were not occupied by Allied forces after the war. However, it made it took Germany several decades to pay off their reparations.

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Answer:

Explanation:

The Atlantic Wall | Atlantikwall Europe

In 1943, Hitler appointed Field Marshal Erwin Rommel as inspector of the Atlantic Wall. His strategy was to destroy attackers at sea and only to give battle on the beaches if driven to it as a last resort.

Answer:

The Atlantic Wall | Atlantikwall Europe

In 1943, Hitler appointed Field Marshal Erwin Rommel as inspector of the Atlantic Wall. His strategy was to destroy attackers at sea and only to give battle on the beaches if driven to it as a last resort.

Explanation:

Answer:

congress

Explanation:

just took the quiz

National Security policies are primarily defined by the President in response to current events, changes in leadership, and the needs of the nation.

In conclusion, national security policies are primarily defined by the President in response to current events, changes in leadership, and the needs of the nation.

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Answer: ad lib or improv

Explanation:

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c) governor

A governor is not a necessary component of a state. While a governor is a common feature in many modern nation-states, it is not an essential requirement for the existence of a state. The core components of a state are territory, population, and sovereignty.

a) Territory: A state must have a defined territory or land over which it exercises authority and control. This territory can include land, water, and airspace.

b) Population: A state must have a group of people who inhabit the territory and are considered its residents or citizens. The population can be diverse in terms of demographics, but there must be a community of individuals within the territorial boundaries.

d) Sovereignty: Sovereignty refers to the state's ability to exercise independent political authority and govern itself without interference from external powers. A state must have the capacity to make and enforce laws, establish institutions, and conduct international relations.

While a governor is often a key figure in the governance of a state, the specific form of government and leadership structure can vary. Some states may have governors, while others may have presidents, prime ministers, or other leadership positions. The absence of a governor does not negate the existence or functioning of a state.

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Answer:

It marks the fall of Bastille, a military fortress and prison, on July 14, 1789, when an angry mob stormed into it, signalling the beginning of the French Revolution. ... On Wednesday (July 14, 2021), France will celebrate its national day, also known as Bastille Day.

Explanation:

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As the Western Roman Empire collapsed, landowners gradually moved from outright slavery to serfdom, a system in which unfree laborers were tied to the land.

Moreover, serfdom, a condition in medieval Europe in which a tenant farmer was bound to an inherited plot of land and to the will of his landlord. The vast majority of serfs in medieval Europe earned their living by cultivating land owned by their lord.

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Answer:

C

Explanation:

The Bill of rights was no history. It was made to establish equal rights of all citzens. It does not define the government or its powers

Answer:

Explanation:

Cold War image Soviet Union vs USA visual CREDIT ALAMY

The Cold War was a major part of the second half of the 20th century, as tensions arose between two of the world's biggest superpowers over differences in both ideology and philosophy.

Given the name because there was no large-scale fighting directly between the two, the USA and USSR, they instead supported major regional conflicts in various proxy wars.

The struggle for geopolitical dominance between the USA and USSR would instead often flare up indirectly, famously doing so as propaganda campaigns, espionage, rivalry at sports events and in technological competitions such as the Space Race.

The Cold War came to an end until 1991 with the collapse of the USSR, forever changing the world order and ushering in the next era of world politics.

DVIDS -  Credit US Dept of Defense

COLD WAR

Concorde: The Cold War Supersonic Race

11th February 2021

Origins of the Cold War

Following the end of the Second World War and the surrender of the Nazis in 1945, the uneasy alliance of the United States, the UK and USSR began to unravel.

By 1948 the Soviets had installed governments in all the Eastern European states liberated by the Red Army.

Fearing permanent Soviet dominance in the region, the Americans and British began to take action to prevent the spread of communism to western European countries.

The Cold War had fully formed by 1947 when US aid provided under the Marshall Plan to western Europe had brought those helped in line with American influence and the Soviets had fully installed openly communist regimes in eastern Europe.

The two sides of the conflict had drawn lines in the sand and the power struggle had properly begun.

Answer:

Carter has to take 2 cups of \(\frac{1}{8}\) cup to get  \(\frac{1}{4}\) of a cup for the recipe.

Explanation:

As given,

A recipe calls for \(\frac{1}{4}\) of a cup. But he does not have a quarter - cup.

He has a measuring cup that hold \(\frac{1}{8}\) cup.

Since,

\(\frac{\frac{1}{4} }{\frac{1}{8} } = 8.\frac{1}{4} = \frac{8}{4} = 2\)

∴ we get

Carter has to take 2 cups of \(\frac{1}{8}\) cup to get  \(\frac{1}{4}\) of a cup for the recipe.

It was July 20, 1925, and William Jennings Bryan, the famous political statesman, had taken the witness stand, to be examined by Clarence Darrow, one of America's most famous trial lawyers.

William Jennings Bryan, an evangelical Christian, accepted the challenge to defend the law, while Darrow, an avowed atheist, was determined to overturn it. However, when Bryan agreed to be examined by Darrow in order to warn against the cancer of Darrow's evolutionary philosophy, the events that followed would rock the nation. Darrow, an unrepentant sceptic, peppered Bryan with Bible-related questions. In the end, Bryan was able to successfully defend the law, but Darrow won the cultural sentiment, causing anti-Christian ridicule to spread across the country demonstrating the Bible's wisdom over and against modern science's false "wisdom".

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Answer:

The ship exploded in the harbor, killing about 260 Americans. The actual cause of the explosion was unclear. Many historians today believe it originated inside the ship, with no help from the Spanish. Regardless, "Remember the Maine" became the rallying cry for war.

Explanation:

The case of McCulloch v. Maryland (1819) addressed the issue of the constitutionality of the Second Bank of the United States and whether or not states had the power to tax the federal government.

In 1816, the Second Bank of the United States was established by Congress, and the state of Maryland, seeking to protect its own state-chartered banks, imposed a tax on all notes issued by banks not chartered in Maryland, including the Second Bank. James W. McCulloch, the head of the Baltimore branch of the Second Bank, refused to pay the tax and was sued by the state of Maryland.

The case eventually made its way to the Supreme Court.In a unanimous decision, Chief Justice John Marshall held that the federal government had the power to establish a national bank under the Necessary and Proper Clause of the Constitution. He also held that states could not tax the federal government because "the power to tax involves the power to destroy," and if the states were allowed to tax the federal government, it would threaten the federal government's existence.

The ruling established the supremacy of the federal government over state governments and helped to establish the federal government's powers to regulate commerce and create a stable national economy.

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Answer:

They didn't like it!

Explanation:

Southern people were the slave owners of that time, so for the government to take those valuable sources of cheap labor from them, they felt negatively upon the idea.

Answer:

World War 1 was the result of leaders’ aggression towards other countries which was supported by the rising nationalism of the European nations. Economic and imperial competition and fear of war prompted military alliances and an arms race, which further escalated the tension contributing to the outbreak of war.

Explanation:

Answer:

Puritans wanted their children to be able to read the Bible, of course. Massachusetts Bay Colony was a man's world. Women did not participate in town meetings and were excluded from decision making in the church. ... Puritan law was extremely strict; men and women were severly punished for a variety of crimes.

Explanation:

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Answer:

The Chaco Phenomenon was an instance of such a rapid jump in culture. There is a magnificent canyon located in north-central New Mexico where this phenomenon occurred and the activity of the Anasazi reached a peak. Named Chaco Canyon, this area had a good river and was at the center of the eastern side of the Anasazi homeland. The Chaco Phenomenon, Anasazi – Ancestral Puebloan History. The Anasazi had many high and low points in their history. Generally, they developed ever higher technology and knowledge and when good rains allowed good farming, they improved and expanded their culture. At about 900 AD good times culminated in an explosion of activity. Containing the most sweeping collection of ancient ruins north of Mexico, the park preserves one of the most important pre-Columbian cultural and historical areas in the United States. Between AD 900 and 1150, Chaco Canyon was a major center of culture for the Ancestral Puebloans. Its sphere of influence was extensive. Dozens of great houses in Chaco Canyon were connected by roads to more than 150 great houses throughout the region. It is thought that the great houses were not traditional farming villages occupied by large populations. For all the wild beauty of Chaco Canyon's high-desert landscape, its long winters, short growing seasons, and marginal rainfall create an unlikely place for a major center of ancestral Puebloan culture to take root and flourish. Yet this valley was the center of a thriving culture a thousand years ago.

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Explanation:

Iva Toguri D'Aquino, who rose to fame as the legendary Tokyo Rose, was the seventh person in American history to be found guilty of treason.

Following the Japanese capitulation in September 1945, American troops started looking for Japanese military officials and other potential war criminals. The press followed or preceded the troops to the site depending on the situation.

Henry Brundidge and Clark Lee, two of these reporters, went in search of "Tokyo Rose," the infamous siren who attempted to demoralize American soldiers and sailors by emphasizing their hardships and sacrifices during the war.

The two reporters quickly located one young American woman, Iva Ikuko Toguri D'Aquino, who had made such broadcasts through their research and contacts.

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Answer:

Hope this helps :)

Explanation:

The steps of the required to be taken regarding the bills are as follows:-

A bill refers to the new proposed for the law to be undertaken in the consideration by the legislature. The bill does not becomes the law unless it is approved by the Legislature.

According to the above Question, there is the bill of Human resource in the markup session. The steps required for it became the law or to make certain amendments are  amendments to be made on the bill is proposed.

Then the voting is done by the committee members on the revised bills. The Revisions are incorporated in the bill. and lastly If there is a majority vote in favor, there is an ordering a bill reported.

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Similarities:

- Both not technically "real" wars, never a declaration

- Fought between the US and Eastern nations

- US taking a moral stance (against terrorism and communism)

Differences:

- War on Terror is on-going, more recently started (started after 9/11 attacks)

- Cold War ended in the early 90s (usually signified with the fall of the Berlin Wall)

- Cold War was a more intense national threat, looming threats of nuclear warfare

After the fall of the Soviet Union, it became indisputable that the Unites States was the #1 global superpower, which established great status and responsibility to the US in their global role.

False.

Haydn's "Emperor Quartet" (String Quartet No. 62 in C major, Op. 76, No. 3) incorporates variations on the Austrian national anthem, "Gott erhalte Franz den Kaiser," in its second movement.

Haydn's "Emperor Quartet" refers to his String Quartet No. 62 in C major, Op. 76, No. 3. It is not based on a hymn composed by the Austrian Emperor. The nickname "Emperor" was given to the quartet due to its second movement, which features variations on the melody of the Austrian national anthem at the time, known as "Gott erhalte Franz den Kaiser" ("God Save Emperor Francis"). The hymn was composed by Franz Joseph Haydn himself, but he did not base the entire quartet on it.

The second movement of the quartet is where the nickname "Emperor" comes from. In this movement, Haydn incorporated variations on the melody of the Austrian national anthem, "Gott erhalte Franz den Kaiser" ("God Save Emperor Francis"). The hymn was composed by Haydn himself in 1797, and it served as the national anthem of the Austrian Empire under Emperor Francis II.

Haydn's variations on the hymn tune in the second movement showcase his skill and creativity as a composer. The variations explore different moods, textures, and techniques while maintaining the recognizable melody. It is a beautiful and significant musical tribute to the Austrian Emperor.

It's important to note that while the "Emperor Quartet" incorporates variations on the Austrian national anthem, the entire quartet is not based on the hymn. The other three movements of the quartet are independent compositions and do not directly relate to the hymn or the Emperor. The nickname "Emperor Quartet" primarily refers to the second movement with its variations on the national anthem.

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