The sample size with some specified width error by reducing the confidence level to 80% is 3 times the original sample size and the width error which have been scaled in size compared to the original width error is by a factor of 10.
What is the sample size?When reducing the confidence level to 80% and the original width (error) E by a third, the new sample size will be 3 times the original size. To calculate this, use the formula n = (zα/2 / E)² × σ2.
If the original confidence level was 95%, then the original zα/2 = 1.96. If the new confidence level is 80%, then the new zα/2 = 1.282.
The original error was E, and the new error is 1/3 E. By substituting these values into the formula, we get n = (1.282 / (1/3 E))² × σ2. This simplifies to n = 3 × (1.96 / E)² × σ2, which is 3 times the original sample size.
If the original confidence level was 95%, then the original zα/2 = 1.96.
If the new confidence level is 85%, then the new zα/2 = 1.44.
The original error was E, and the new error is 10E.
By substituting these values into the formula, we get n = (1.44 / (10E))² × σ2.
This simplifies to n = (1.96 / E)² × σ2, which is 10 times the original sample size.
Therefore, the width (error) will have scaled in size by a factor of 10 compared to the original width (error) E.
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A parking lot is going to be 50 m wide and 150 m long which demensions could be used for a scale model of the lot
Thus, 5 meters wide and 15 meters long would be the measurements for a scale model of the parking lot at a size of 1:10.
Thus, We multiply the real dimensions by the scale factor to determine the scale model's dimensions. In this instance, the parking lot is 50 m long and 150 m wide.
As for the width: Actual width / Scale Factor determines the scale model's width.
Scale model width = 50 m / 10.
The scale model's width is 5 meters.
Actual length / Scale Factor determines the scale model's length.
Scale model length is 150 m / 10.
The scale model is 15 meters long.
Thus, 5 meters wide and 15 meters long would be the measurements for a scale model of the parking lot at a size of 1:10.
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here is a thumb dipped in paint
which of the following of the ripe fruits is around the same size as the coloured part of the thumb
a. strawberry and mango
b lemon and orange
c grape and cherry
d lychee and apple
The ripe fruits is around the same size as the colored part of the thumb are grape and cherry. Hence, option (C) is correct.
What is fruit?Fruit is a blooming plant's fleshy or dry, fully developed ovary that contains a seed or seeds. As a result, apricots, bananas, and grapes are all considered to be fruits as well as bean pods, maize grains, tomatoes, cucumbers, and (in their shells) acorns and almonds. However, the term is typically only used to describe matured ovaries that are delicious and either pulpy or succulent.
A developed ovary and its related elements constitute a fruit in terms of botany. It often contains seeds that have grown from the encased ovule after fertilization, though parthenocarpy, or growth without fertilization, is also known.
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What types of motor vehicle collisions present the greatest potential for multiple impacts?
Rotational and rollover types of motor vehicle collisions present the greatest potential for multiple impacts, therefore the correct answer is option D.
What is elastic collision?It is a type of Collison for which the momentum, as well as the kinetic energy after and before the collision, is constant. there is no loss of energy in a perfectly elastic collision.
The likelihood of multiple impacts is highest in rotational and rollover motor vehicle collisions.
Thus, the correct answer is option D.
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The question is incomplete, the complete question is,
Which types of motor vehicle collisions present the greatest potential for multiple impacts?
A. Lateral and rollover
B. Frontal and rotational
C. Rear-end and rotational
D. Rotational and rollover
How dose a scientific theory differ from a hypothesis?
Answer:This is the Difference Between a Hypothesis and a Theory. ... In scientific reasoning, a hypothesis is an assumption made before any research has been completed for the sake of testing. A theory on the other hand is a principle set to explain phenomena already supported by data.
Explanation:
1.0 kg of steam at 100°c condenses to water at 100°c. what is the change in entropy in the process?
To calculate the change in entropy during the condensation of steam to water, we can use the formula: ΔS = m × Δs where ΔS is the change in entropy, m is the mass of the substance undergoing the change, and Δs is the specific entropy change.
In this case, we have 1.0 kg of steam undergoing condensation. The specific entropy change for water vapor condensing to liquid water at its boiling point is given as:
Δs = 2257 J/(kg·K)
Therefore, the change in entropy can be calculated as:
ΔS = 1.0 kg × 2257 J/(kg·K)
ΔS = 2257 J/K
So, the change in entropy during the condensation of 1.0 kg of steam to water at 100°C is 2257 J/K.
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according to newton, the greater the distance between gravitationally interacting objects, the
the weaker the gravitational force.
because G=km1m2/r^2
Which shows, the greater the distance the weaker the gravitational force.
MY BRAINS NOT WORKING
Describe how Newton's Third Law applies to the forces between the bike and
the trailer.
Answer:
Explanation:
The Earth pulls the bicycle downward through the force of gravity, and, in response, the bicycle pulls up on the Earth with a force of equal magnitude. Gravity "pushes" the Earth into the road, which pushes up with an opposite force, canceling gravity. Thus, action reaction forces do not cancel each other.
light travels 3,00,000 km/s . Is it velocity or speed?
Answer:
speed
Explanation:
according to your question, your answer is speed
pulsed lasers are used for science and medicine produce very brief bursts of electromagnetic energy. a) if the laser light wavelength is 1062 nm and the pulse lasts for 38 ps, how many wavelengths are found within the laser pulse? b) how brief would the pulse need to be to fit only one wavelength?
Answer:
To answer your question:
a) The formula to calculate the number of wavelengths within a laser pulse is:
number of wavelengths = pulse duration / wavelength
Plugging in the values given in the question, we get:
number of wavelengths = 38 ps / 1062 nm
Converting picoseconds to seconds and nanometers to meters, we get:
number of wavelengths = 38 x 10^-12 s / 1062 x 10^-9 m
number of wavelengths = 0.0358
Therefore, there are approximately 0.0358 wavelengths within the laser pulse.
b) To fit only one wavelength, the pulse duration would need to be equal to the wavelength. The formula to calculate the pulse duration is:
pulse duration = wavelength
Plugging in the value given in the question, we get:
pulse duration = 1062 nm
Converting nanometers to picoseconds using the speed of light ©, we get:
pulse duration = wavelength / c
pulse duration = 1062 x 10^-9 m / 3 x 10^8 m/s
pulse duration = 3.54 x 10^-12 s
Therefore, the pulse would need to be approximately 3.54 ps long to fit only one wavelength.
I hope this helps
Evaluate cos(30°).
ОА. 1.00
ов. 0.87
ОС. 0.50
ОС
D. 0.58
Answer:
The answer for cos(30°) is 0.87
A 25.0 kg box of textbooks rests on a loading ramp that makes an angle α with the horizontal. The coefficient of kinetic friction is 0.250, and the coefficient of static friction is 0.350.
A) As α is increased, find the minimum angle at which the box starts to slip.
B)As this angle, find the acceleration once the box has begun to move
c) at this angle, how fast will the box be moving after it has slid a distance 4.7m along the loading ramp
(a) As σ is increased, The minimum angle will be "19.2°".
(b) The acceleration will be "0.91 m/s²"once the box has began to move.
(c) The speed will be "3 m/s" as the box slid a distance 4.7 m along the loading map.
According to the question,
Mass = 25.0 kg
Kinetic friction = 0.25
Coefficient of static friction = 0.35
(a) We know,
⇒ static friction = mg sine
⇒ mg cosine * u = mg sine
then,
tan A = u = 0.35
a = 19.2
Therefore, as α is increased, the minimum angle at which the box starts to slip is 19.2°.
(b) We know that:
Kinetic friction = mgCos19.2 * 0.25
= 2.31m
and,
Net force downwards = mgSin19.2 - mgCos19.2* 0.25
By substituting the values, we get
= m(3.22-2.31)
= 0.91m/s²
Therefore, As this angle, the acceleration once the box has begun to move at 0.91 m/s².
(c) since the box is sliding at a distance of 4.7 meter:
Thus,
The speed will be:
→ \(v^{2} - u^{2} + 2as\)
\(0 + 2* 0.91* 5\)
= 9.21
\(v = 3m/s\)
Therefore, at this angle, at 3m/s will the box be moving after it has slid a distance 4.7m along the loading ramp
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Explain why it takes much more effort to
stop a freight train compared with a car.
Include the terms force, mass and
acceleration in your description
Answer:
Mass Kinetic Energy and Jules
Explanation:
The train in question is big and heavy and a car is decently heavy but say a train moving at 55 mph can plow through a car and a car driving at 55mph driving at a train will be stopped dead in its tracks. This is because newtons laws of motion specifically an object in motion will stay in motion unless its opposed. The train also has a payload behind it meaning it hurts with force while a car doesn't have to much mass behind it. The train takes loner to stop for as it's acceleration as well as it's deceleration are very slow because its huge and takes a lot of force to stop it while a car is very centralized and compact when it comes to weight and its brakes are usually effective at stopping at 55 mph in about 2 to 6 seconds while a train might stay moving for a good 35 seconds. The force behind the train is immense for as even if the wheels don't spin at all the train will still move since the force behind it is great and a cars tires have a lot of grip and not a lot mass which plays into the force the car has so it can stop simply.
A) If the hydraulic resistance is equal to 4.2, the acceleration of gravity is 9.81 m/s2, the density of the liquid is 1593.9 kg/m3, and the cross-sectional area of the tank is 1.7 m2, what is the value of the level of the tank in steady state? if the input flow is 40.8 m3/s
B) If the hydraulic resistance is equal to 4.2, the acceleration due to gravity is 9.81 m/s2, the density of the liquid is 1593.9 kg/m3, and the cross-sectional area of the tank is 1.7 m2, what must be the value of the inlet flow so that the level has a value of 3.9 m in steady state
A) The value of the level of the tank in steady state is approximately 194.59 meters.
To determine the value of the level of the tank in steady state, we can use the principle of continuity, which states that the flow rate into the tank is equal to the flow rate out of the tank.
In this case, the input flow rate is given as 40.8 m^3/s. Since we are assuming steady state, the flow rate out of the tank must also be 40.8 m^3/s.
The hydraulic resistance (R) is given as 4.2, and the cross-sectional area of the tank (A) is given as 1.7 m^2.
Using the equation for hydraulic resistance:
R = (1/A) * (sqrt((2g * h)/ρ))
where g is the acceleration due to gravity and ρ is the density of the liquid, we can rearrange the equation to solve for h (the level of the tank):
h = (R * A^2 * ρ) / (2 * g)
Substituting the given values:
h = (4.2 * (1.7^2) * 1593.9) / (2 * 9.81)
h ≈ 194.59 meters
Therefore, the value of the level of the tank in steady state is approximately 194.59 meters.
B)The required value of the inlet flow rate for a steady-state level of 3.9 meters is approximately 0.042 m^3/s.
To determine the required value of the inlet flow for a steady-state level of 3.9 meters, we can rearrange the equation derived in part A to solve for the inlet flow rate (Q):
Q = (2 * g * h) / (R * A^2 * ρ)
Substituting the given values:
Q = (2 * 9.81 * 3.9) / (4.2 * (1.7^2) * 1593.9)
Calculating the value:
Q ≈ 0.042 m^3/s
Therefore, the required value of the inlet flow rate for a steady-state level of 3.9 meters is approximately 0.042 m^3/s.
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A tube open at one end closed at the other and produces sound having a fundamental frequency of 350 Hx. If you now opem the closed end, the fundamental Frequency becomes 0.7.5 Hz. a. 175 Hz b. 350 Hz c. 700 Hz d. 1400 Hz
If a tube open at one end and closed at the other initially produces a fundamental frequency of 350 Hz, and then the closed end is opened, resulting in a new fundamental frequency of 750 Hz, the correct answer would be option (d) 1400 Hz.
The fundamental frequency of a tube that is closed at one end and open at the other is determined by the length of the tube. When the tube is closed at one end, it can only support odd harmonics, meaning that the fundamental frequency is the first harmonic. The fundamental frequency is inversely proportional to the length of the tube.
In this scenario, when the closed end is opened, the length of the tube effectively gets halved. Since the fundamental frequency is inversely proportional to the length, it will be doubled.
If the initial fundamental frequency is 350 Hz and it becomes 750 Hz when the closed end is opened, this indicates that the length of the tube has been halved. Thus, the new fundamental frequency after opening the closed end is twice the initial frequency, which is 350 Hz * 2 = 700 Hz.
However, it's important to note that none of the provided options match the correct answer. The correct answer based on the given information would be 700 Hz, not 1400 Hz as listed in the options.
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Which of these sources are used to generate electrical energy in power plants? Check all that apply.
coal
natural gas
biodiesel
nuclear reactions
wind
batteries
water
Answer:
all but biodeisel and batteries
Explanation:
well batteries are used to STORE energy not generate it
In one cycle, an engine burning a mixture of air and methanol absorbs 525 J and expels 415 J, what is the engine’s efficiency?
Answer:
79%
Explanation:
Energy expelled / Energy absorbed = 415/525 = 0.79 = 79%
In one cycle, an engine burning a mixture of air and methanol absorbs 525 J and expels 415 J , then the efficiency of engine would be 20.95 %
The efficiency of an Indian can be defined as the ratio of the total useful work done by the engine to the total heat absorbed by the engine
It can be represented in the form of percentage or in terms of fraction as well.
In general the efficiency of an engine represented by the greek symbol η.
The mathematical expression for the efficiency of an Indian can be presented as follows
Efficiency = useful work done /total heat absorbed
Total useful work = total heat absorbed - total heat rejected
For the given problem,An engine burning a mixture of air and methanol absorbs 525 Jules and expel 415 Jules
The total useful work done by the engine = 525 J - 415 J
=110 J
η = 110 / 525
=0.2095
For getting the percentage we have to multiply the fraction with 100.
Thus ,efficiency of the engine comes out to be 20.95%.
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Since friction is a force,
what unit is friction
measured In???
Answer:
Since friction is a force it is measured in newtons
Hope this helps
A wave has a frequency of 450 Hz and a wavelength of 0.52 m. What is the speed of the wave?
Answer:
Explanation:
ave speed is always (frequency) x (wavelength)
Speed = (450 /sec) x (0.52 m)
= 234 m/sec .
Place the five substances in order of INCREASING pH (from most acidic to most basic).Substance 1: Substance 2:Substance 3:Substance 4:Substance 5: ????????? whaaat
Given,
pH of bleach = 12
pH of detergent= 8 to 10
pH of eye drops = 7
pH of lemon juice 1 to 3
pH of tea = 4 to 6
On rearranging samples from most acidic to most basic,
1. Lemon juics
2. Tea
3. eye drops
4. detergent
5. Bleach
What happens when a proton is placed directly in the path of the proton cannon?
Answer:
Proton is positively charged and is thus, attracted to the negative plate. Hence, it will take the path D after leaving the region between the charged plates.When a proton is placed directly in the path of the proton cannon, it will experience a strong electromagnetic force. The proton cannon emits a beam of protons at high energy and velocity. When the proton in the path of the cannon interacts with the beam, there will be a collision between the two protons.
During the collision, the protons may undergo a process called scattering, where they change direction and momentum. The exact outcome of the collision depends on the energy and angle of the incoming proton, as well as the properties of the target proton. It is possible that the protons may scatter off each other, transferring energy and momentum in the process.
In some cases, the collision may result in the absorption of the incoming proton by the target proton. This can lead to the formation of a more massive particle or the emission of other particles. The specifics of the interaction will depend on the energy and conditions of the proton cannon and the characteristics of the protons involved.
Overall, placing a proton directly in the path of a proton cannon will result in a collision and potential scattering or absorption of the protons, causing changes in their momentum and possibly leading to the creation of other particles.
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you are given a hammer a battery above wires and switch how will you distinguish between samples of metal and nonmetal with the help of a hammer?
Answer:
One way to distinguish between samples of metal and nonmetal with the help of a hammer is by conducting a simple test called the "ring test." This test involves striking the sample with the hammer and listening for the sound it makes. Metals typically produce a clear, ringing sound when struck, while nonmetals produce a dull, thudding sound. Additionally, you can use a magnet to test if the sample is metal or not. If the sample is attracted to the magnet, it's likely to be a metal, if not it's likely to be a nonmetal.
while going from station a to station b a train travelled at a speed of 100 km/h. on its return, it traveled at 150 km/h. what was the average speed of the train over the whole trip?
The average speed of the train over the whole trip is 120 km/h
To find the average speed of the train over the whole trip, we need to use the formula:
Average speed = total distance / total time
Since the train travels at 100 km/h on the way to station B and 150 km/h on the way back to station A, we need to calculate the harmonic mean of two speeds:
Harmonic mean =\(2 / [(1/100) + (1/150)] = 2 / (0.01 + 0.00667)\) = 120 km/h
Therefore, the average speed of the train over the whole trip is 120 km/h. This means that if the train traveled a distance of 240 km between station A and station B, the total time taken for the round trip would be 2 hours.
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the electrical interaction between the nucleus and the orbital electron is a force of
-
A) attraction
B) repulsion
Answer:
Attraction
Explanation:
Nucleus has a positive charge. Electron has a negative charge. Opposite charges attract and equal charges repel
The electrical interaction between the nucleus and the orbital electron is a force of attraction.
Electrons are negatively charged and are pulled pretty close to each other by their attraction to the positive charge of a nucleus. The electrons are attracted to the nucleus at the same time as electrons repel each other. The balance between attractive and repulsive forces results in shielding.The nucleus is positive and the electrons are negative, which obviously means they attract. However, electrons are organized into shells, and so as you move further out, you have more shells of electrons in the way of the nucleus, which repels the outermost electrons a little more.
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Four seconds after being launched, what is the height of a ball that starts from a height of 12 m with an initial upward velocity of 24 m/s?
Answer:
15.24 m/s in the downward direction
Explanation:
Given that the initial upward velocity of the ball is 24 m/s.
Assuming that the upward direction is positive.
As gravitational force acts in the downward direction and the direction of acceleration is the same as the direction of force, so the acceleration due to gravity will be negative.
Now, from the equation of motion, when an object is launched with initial velocity u, the final velocity, v, of an object after time t is v=u+at.
Given that u=24 m/s, t=4 seconds, \(g=-9.81 m/s^2\).
So, the final velocity is
\(v= 24 + (-9.81)\times 4 \\\\\Rightarrow v= 24-9.81\times 4\)
\(\Rightarrow v=-15.24\) m/s
Here, the negative sign means the final velocity is in the downward direction.
Hence, the velocity after 4 seconds is 15.24 m/s in the downward direction.
A child kicks a ball horizontally with a speed of 4.8 m/s off a deck 3.5 m off the
ground. How long will it take, in seconds, for the ball to hit the ground?
Answer:
0.73 sExplanation:
The time taken can be found by using the formula
\( t = \frac{d}{v} \\ \)
d is the distance
v is the velocity
From the question we have
\(t = \frac{3.5}{4.8} \\ = 0.72916...\)
We have the final answer as
0.73 sHope this helps you
Molly is pulling a cart down the hallway. She stops at each classroom and collects a stack of books from each teacher. After stopping at 5 classrooms, she can no longer move the cart by herself and her friend Regan needs to help her pull the cart. How does this SHOW Newton's 3rd Law? Do NOT just state the law!!
Answer:
His third law states that for every action or force in nature there is an equal and opposite reaction.
Explanation:
The heavier the books get, the harder it is for Molly to exert enough force to move the cart.
I hope this helps!!!!!! Please mark me brainliest!!
The earth revolves around the sun in its orbit as shown in the figure. Is there any difference in the amount of gravitational force of the sun towards the earth when the earth moves from a point A to point B on its orbit? Explain.
Answer:
No.
Explanation:
There is no change in gravitational force based on the sizes remaining the same. If there was a change in gravitational force the orbits of all planets would change.
AS WE CLIMB UP, THE PRESSURE INSIDE OUR BODY WILL BE.................. *
1 )low
2)high
3)very high
4)same
Also, I need the answer in like 5 mins. This is kinda hard for me can someone help me. It's about the solar system.
Answer:
North star, its close to our solar system but not in it. hope this helps
A fly in a room is flying on a bearing of 204, degrees,204
∘
at a speed of 0, point, 36, m, s, to the power minus 1 ,0.36ms
−1
. Sunlight streams horizontally westward across a room, forming a shadow of the fly on the west wall. How fast does the shadow move? Give your answer to 2 significant figures.
The horizontal velocity of the shadow is -0.33 m/s
The given parameters;
initial velocity of the fly, V₀ = 0.36 m/sangle of projection of the fly, θ = 204°The horizontal velocity of the shadow is relative to the horizontal velocity of the fly.
The horizontal velocity of the shadow is calculated as follows;
Vₓ = V₀Cosθ
Vₓ = (0.36)Cos(204)
Vₓ = (0.36)(-0.9135)
Vₓ = -0.33 m/s
Thus, the horizontal velocity of the shadow is -0.33 m/s
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