Answer:
true
Explanation:
they cancell each other because of the same amount of force applied and opposite direction
14. A load of bricks is being lifted by a crane at the steady velocity of 16ft/sec, but 20ft above the ground one brick falls off. Describe the motion of the free brick by sketching x(t). (a) What is the greatest height the brick reaches above the ground? (b) How long does it take to reach the ground? (c) What is its speed just before it hits the ground?
The maximum height reached by the brick above the ground is 20 ft. The time taken by the brick to reach the ground is 0 seconds. Free-fall motion (uniformly accelerated motion) after falling from a height of 20 feet. Further, the acceleration experienced by the free brick is equal to the acceleration due to gravity which is approximately 32ft/sec², downward.
Hence, we can write its acceleration as, a = g = 32ft/sec².
Here, u = 0 as the brick was not moving initially while it was at rest on the top of the load of bricks.
Now, the value of v(t) can be obtained by integrating the above expression w.r.t. time as shown below:v(t) = u + a.t = 0 + 32t = 32t ...(1)
The value of x(t) can be obtained by integrating the expression for v(t) w.r.t. time, i.e. t as shown below :x(t) = (1/2).a.t² + u.t + x₀ = (1/2).32t² + 0 + 20ft = 16t² + 20ft ...(2)
Here, x₀ = 20ft is the initial displacement of the brick above the ground.
Now, we can answer the questions as follows:
(a) Using the following relation: v = u + a.t = 0 when the brick is at its highest point.
Hence, the time taken to reach this point can be obtained as follows:0 = u + a.t ⇒ t = (-u/a) = (0/32) sec = 0 secThis means that the brick reaches its maximum height at t = 0 sec, which is the initial moment.
Thus, the maximum height reached by the brick above the ground is, x(0) = 16.0² + 20 = 20 ft
(b) The time taken by the brick to reach the ground can be obtained by using the following relation: x(t) = 0.
Here, we are interested in finding the value of t.
Hence, we can substitute x(t) from equation (2) above and equate it to 0 to obtain the value of t as shown below:16t² + 20 = 0 ⇒ t² = -(20/16) sec².
This means that the brick doesn't take any finite time to reach the ground from its maximum height.
This is because it falls vertically downwards from a height of 20 ft under the action of gravity.
Thus, it reaches the ground at t = 0 sec only.
(c) The speed of the brick just before it hits the ground can be obtained by using the expression for v(t) from equation (1) above and substituting t = 0 sec (just before it hits the ground) as shown below:
v(0) = 32(0) = 0 ft/sec.
Hence, the speed of the brick just before it hits the ground is 0 ft/sec.
Learn more about gravity here ;
https://brainly.com/question/31321801
#SPJ11
In 2-3 sentences Explain the relationship between speed, frequency, and wavelength
Answer:
The relationship of the speed of sound, its frequency, and wavelength is the same as for all waves: vw = fλ, where vw is the speed of sound, f is its frequency, and λ is its wavelength. ... The frequency is the same as that of the source and is the number of waves that pass a point per unit time.
Explanation:
HOPE THIS HELPS ;}
A motor gives gear A an angular acceleration of ?A=(2 + 0.006 ?2)rad/s2, where ? is in radians.If this gear is initially turning at ?A = 11 rad/s , determine the angular velocity of gear B after A undergoes an angular displacement of 10 rev, measured counterclockwise.
Express your answer using three significant figures. Enter positive value if the angular velocity is counterclockwise and negative value if the angular velocity is clockwise.
The angular velocity of gear B after A undergoes an angular displacement of 10 revolutions, measured counterclockwise, is 11.2 rad/s (counterclockwise) to three significant figures.
Angular displacement is a measure of the change in the position of an object that is rotating about a fixed axis. It is the angle through which an object has rotated, measured in radians or degrees, and is defined as the final angular position minus the initial angular position. Angular displacement can be positive or negative, depending on the direction of rotation, and is usually measured in radians.
First, let's convert the angular displacement of 10 revolutions to radians:
10 rev * 2π rad/rev = 20π rad
Next, we can use the following kinematic equation to solve for the final angular velocity of gear A:
ωf^2 = ωi^2 + 2αΔθ
where ωi is the initial angular velocity of gear A, α is the angular acceleration of gear A, and Δθ is the angular displacement of gear A.
Substituting the given values:
ωf^2 = (11 rad/s)^2 + 2(2 + (0.006 rad/s^2)^2)(20π rad)
ωf^2 = 121 + 0.072416(20π)
ωf^2 = 121 + 4.5513
ωf^2 = 125.5513
ωf = 11.214 rad/s
Now we can use the gear ratio to find the angular velocity of gear B. Let's assume that gear A and gear B have the same number of teeth, so the gear ratio is 1:1. The angular velocity of gear B is equal to the angular velocity of gear A:
ωB = ωf = 11.214 rad/s
Therefore, Gear B's angular velocity, measured anticlockwise after gear A has undergone an angular displacement of 10 revolutions, is 11.2 rad/s (anticlockwise), to three significant numbers.
To learn more about angular acceleration click:
https://brainly.com/question/30238727
#SPJ1
Which statement best describes a primary difference between science and technology?
The scientific method is repeated over and over, but the design process is only performed once for each problem.
Science aids in the development of technology, but technology does not lead to improvements in science.
Science is concerned with gaining knowledge, while technology is concerned with usefully applying knowledge.
Science and technology are essentially the same.
The primary difference between science and technology is Science is concerned with gaining knowledge, while technology is concerned with usefully applying knowledge.
What is science?
Science is the knowledge about the natural world that is based on facts learned through experiments and observation.
What is technology?Technology is the application of scientific knowledge to the practical aims of human life or, as it is sometimes phrased, to the change and manipulation of the human environment.
Difference between science and technologyThe basic difference between science and technology is;
Science explores new knowledge methodically through observation and experimentation while Technology is the application of scientific knowledge for various purposes.
Thus, the primary difference between science and technology is Science is concerned with gaining knowledge, while technology is concerned with usefully applying knowledge.
Learn more about science and technology here: https://brainly.com/question/23062656
#SPJ1
How far apart will the 4, point, 0, N,4.0N and 9, point, 0, N,9.0N marks will be on the Newton meter?
m•g = 0.250 kg • 9.8 m/s/s = 2.45 N is the gravitational force acting downward. The acceleration is equal to 2.45 N net force divided by mass.
How is acceleration calculated?According to the formulae a = v/t, accelerating (a) appears to be the result of changes in time and velocity (v) (t).
What does acceleration signify in its simplest form?The rate of increase in speed is referred to as acceleration. The majority of the time, although not always, acceleration indicates a change in speed. Even though the object is moving in a circular motion, its velocity direction is changing, which causes it to continue to accelerate.
To know more about acceleration visit:
brainly.com/question/12550364
#SPJ1
which of the statements regarding potential energy is true? potential energy cannot be stored and is immediately converted to kinetic energy. potential energy is the energy that an object has based on its position. the potential energy of an object cannot be determined. an object in motion does not have any potential energy.
The correct statement regarding potential energy is that "potential energy is the energy that an object has based on its position."
This means that an object has the potential to do work based on its position in relation to other objects or forces. For example, a ball at the top of a hill has potential energy due to its position at the top of the hill, and this potential energy can be converted into kinetic energy as the ball rolls down the hill.
The other statements about potential energy are not true.
Potential energy can be stored and is not immediately converted to kinetic energy.
The potential energy of an object can be determined using the formula PE = mgh, where m is the mass of the object, g is the acceleration due to gravity, and h is the height of the object.
And finally, an object in motion can still have potential energy, such as a pendulum swinging back and forth.
To know more about Potential energy, refer here:
https://brainly.com/question/24284560#
#SPJ11
Tech A says that an overdrive gear ratio means the input gear turns faster than the output gear. Tech B says that overdrive ratios provide less torque output than underdrive ratios. Who is correct?
Answer:
Technician B only is correct
Explanation:
The gear ratio is the ratio of the output speed to the input speed such that an overdrive gear ratio of more than 1:1, having more speed per speed of engine rotation RPM
Overdrive ratios conditions is one where the vehicle wheels and speed is faster at a given engine rotation, such that there is fuel efficiency is increased as the engine rotation is low for a given speed and distance of travel.
According to Newton's 3rd law: There is
always an ___ __ and _______ force
acting on any object that interacts with
another object
Equal and Opposite
Vertical and Horizontal
Faster and Slower
Greater and Lesser
CAN SOMEONE PLEASE TELL ME WHAT THIS WHEEL IS CALLED.WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST
Answer:
its a pie chart
Explanation:
.........................
Answer:
its a pie chart?
Explanation:
.......
How many kilograms of alcohol are needed to fill a 4-gallon container? (A lot of
converting is needed here)
Answer:
2
Explanation:
1+x/4+x = 1/2
4+x = 2 + 2x
x = 2
help me to answer this please
Answer:
ok
Explanation:
Fossil fuels
?
Water cycle
Hydropower
۔۔
Photosynthesis
Sun
2
Nuclear fusion
Plants
A.
Plant life decay
Answer:
nuclear fusion plants are fossil fuels, if you are asking which of the following is a fossil fuel
Explanation:
an electric lamp is marked 240 volt 60 watt what is the resistor when it is operated at the correct voltage.b A. 1/960. B. 1/4 C. 4. D. 960. E. 14.400
The resistor of the electric lamp is marked at 240 volts and 60 watts is 960 ohms. Thus, option D is correct.
The resistance is a property that gives obstruction the current flow. It blocks the current flow in the circuit. The unit of resistance is the ohm.
From the given,
The voltage of the electric lamp (E) = 240 volt
Power in the circuit (P) = 60 watt
Resistance =?
Power (P) = E² / R
R = E²/P
= 240×240/60
= 960 Ω
The resistance of the electric lamp with a given voltage and power is 960 Ω. Thus, the ideal solution is D.
To learn more about resistance and power:
https://brainly.com/question/14856965
#SPJ1
If a planet has an eccentricity of 0.92 and a distance of the major axis is 5,000,000 km, then what is the distance between foci?
The definition of eccentricity allows us to find that the answer for the distance to the focus is
c = 4.6 10⁶ km
The orbit of the plants without ellipses, where the eccentricity is the ratio between the distance to the focus and the major axis
e = \(\frac{c}{a}\)
Where e is the eccentricity, c the distance to the focus and a the major axis
In this case they indicate the value of the eccentricity e = 0.92 and the value of the major axis a = 5 10⁶ km
c = e a
Let's calculate
c = 0.92 5 10⁶
c = 4.6 10⁶ km
In conclusion using the definition of eccentricity we can calculate the distance to the focus is
c = 4.6 10⁶ km
Learn more here: brainly.com/question/17817893
Answer:
4,600,000 km
Explanation:
45. Two football players collide. The offensive player, mass100, was running at
8.00 m/s. A defensive player catches up to the offensive player from behind.
The defensive player was traveling 11 m/s when he tackled the other player.
a. What was the speed of the two players after the collision?
b. What impulse is felt by each player?
c. If the collision lasted 0.05 seconds, then what was the force felt by each player?
The impulse-momentum theorem can be utilized: Change in momentum is an impulse. The impulse is known to be 0.05 Ns (1008+10011). Therefore, the force exerted by each player is equal to 1008+10011 N divided by 0.05.
What is Impluse-momentum Theorem?According to the impulse-momentum theorem, the change in an object's momentum will be proportional to the impulse applied to it. Now that we understand the impulse-momentum theorem, we can see that the same velocity change can be caused by applying a small net force for a long time and a large net force for a short time.
p equals F net t. The impulse-momentum theorem is derived from the equation F net t, which is also referred to as impulse.
The use of airbags in automobiles is one example. Because they can reduce the force exerted on an object involved in a collision, airbags are used in automobiles. By extending the amount of time required to stop the driver and passenger's momentum, airbags accomplish this.
To know more about Velocity, visit:
https://brainly.com/question/18084516
#SPJ1
Why is it easier to cut meat with a sharp knife than with a blunt knife
Answer:
because the knife is sharp
Answer:
Pressure is inversely proportional to the area of the surface. While a blunt knife has more area coming in contact than a sharp knife and the pressure exerted by the blunt knife will be less as compared to that of a sharp knife. Therefore it is easier to cut with a sharp knife.
Explanation:
Hope this helps! mark as brainliest please...
1. A wave with a frequency of 10 Hz has a wavelength of 3 meters. At what
wave speed will this wave travel?
Answer:
30 m\ s Ans .....
Explanation:
Data:
f = 10 Hz
w = 3 m
v = ?
Formula:
v = fw
Solution:
v = ( 10)(3)
v = 30 m\ s Ans ........
The velocity of the pull through the ticker time graph it is going 50 times a second and 0.121 m and 10 dots
Answer:
0,6
Explanation:
from the picture there are 10 dots. It means that the time needed to make these dot is
10/50 * 1 sec = 0.2 sec
the length (or we can say distance) of 10 dots are 12 cm. we must convert to meter so it become 0.12 m
v = d/t = 0.12/0.2 = 0.6 m/s
Suppoe that a high-energy neutron i travelling at a peed of 18 million m/. Find it energy in MeV (million electron volt (eV))
The energy of the high energy neutron is 940.51 MeV.
Speed is nothing but the distance travelled by the object per unit time. Due to having no direction and only having magnitude, speed is a scalar quantity with the SI unit meter/second.
We know that mass of the neutron m₀ = 939.6 MeV/c²
A high energy neutron is travelling at a speed of 18 million m/s.
Given that, v = 1.8 * 10⁷ m/s
The energy of neutron is calculated with the formula, m₀* c²/√(1 - v²/c²)
⇒ 939.6 * (3* 10⁸)²/√[1 - (1.8 * 10⁷)²/(3* 10⁸)²]
⇒ 940.51 MeV
To know more about energy:
https://brainly.com/question/29746692
#SPJ4
An unknown mass object is pulled by a net force of 20 n for a total distance of 10m and reached a final velocity of 10 m/s. if the object started from rest, what's the mass of
the object?
The required mass of the object when net force on it, distance moved and final velocity are given is calculated to be 4 kg.
The net force on the unknown mass object is 20 N.
Distance travelled is 10 m.
Final velocity is 10 m/s.
The object starts from rest, so u = 0.
Mass of the object is to be calculated.
The force is given by the expression, F = m a
Making 'm' as subject, we have,
m = F/a ---(1)
Acceleration can be found using the expression, v² - u² = 2 a s ---(2)
a = (v² - u²)/2 s = (10² - 0)/(2×10) = 100/20 = 5 m/s²
Using it in (1),
m = F/a = 20/5 = 4 kg
To know more about mass:
https://brainly.com/question/767362
#SPJ4
Communication satellites are often put in a geo-synchronous orbit, meaning they have an orbital period of 24 hours and stay over the same spot above the equator at all times. Given that the Earth has a mass of 5.97 x 1024 kg and a radius of 6.37 x 106 meters, determine the following: a. What is the orbital height of the satellite relative to the surface of the Earth
Answer:
h = 35857 km
Explanation:
A geosynchronous orbit can be defined as circular orbit which lies on the Earth's equatorial plane and follows the direction of the Earth's rotation in a period that's equal to the Earth's rotational period and thereby appearing motionless, at a fixed position in the sky relative to the ground observers.
We are given;
Radius of earth(R) = 6.37 x 10^(6) m
Mass of earth (Me) = 5.97 x 10^(24) kg
Gravitational constant = 6.67 × 10^(-11) m³/kg.s²
The earth has a rotational period of 24 hours per day. This gives in seconds
T = 24 × 60 × 60
T = 86400 s
Let's make the height of the orbit from Earth's surface to be h
Also, let ω be the uniform angular velocity in rad/s with which the satellite rotates in the geosynchronous orbit
Now, equating the centripetal force with the gravitational force gives us;
mω²(R + h) = G•Me•m/(R + h)²
m will cancel out. Also ω can be written as 2π/T
Thus,we now have;
(R + h) = ∛(G•Me•T²/(4π²))
Plugging in the relevant values, we have;
(R + h) = ∛(6.67 × 10^(-11) × 5.97 x 10^(24) × 86400²/(4π²))
(R + h) = 42227 Km
Since R = 6.37 x 10^(6)m = 6370 km
Thus;. h = 42227 - 6370 = 35857 km
how do combination lens systems, such as compound microscopes and refracting telescopes, operate?
The combination of the compound microscopes and refracting telescopes, operate by magnifying the image.
How do they operate?High levels of magnification are produced by the objective lens and eyepiece lens working together. Multiplying the objective lens' and the eyepiece lens' individual magnifications yields the microscope's overall magnification.
In a refracting telescope, the objective lens and eyepiece lens work together to produce high magnification, which makes distant objects look larger and more distinct to the spectator.
Learn more about telescopes:https://brainly.com/question/19349900
#SPJ4
you are stationary and you observe a frisbee being thrown out of a car. the car is going 50 m/s to the right. the frisbee is thrown at a speed of 10 m/s (relative to the car) to the left. how fast do you see the frisbee fly by?
We would see the frisbee fly by us at a speed of 40 m/s to the right.
As an observer stationary relative to the ground, we can use the principle of relativity to find the speed of the frisbee as it flies by us. Since the car is moving to the right at 50 m/s, we can say that the frisbee is also moving to the right at 10 m/s relative to the car.To find the speed of the frisbee as it flies by us, we need to add the velocities of the car and the frisbee. Since the frisbee is moving to the left relative to the car, we subtract its velocity from the velocity of the car:Speed of frisbee relative to the ground = Speed of car - Speed of frisbee relative to car
Speed of frisbee relative to the ground = 50 m/s - 10 m/s
Speed of frisbee relative to the ground = 40 m/s
Therefore, we would see the frisbee fly by us at a speed of 40 m/s to the right.
To know more about speed visit:
https://brainly.com/question/30579221
#SPJ1
You should ALWAYS carry the microscope by placing your hand on the base of the microscope and gripping the red handle with your other hand. © True False
Answer:
true
Explanation:
place hand under base and one on the arm/handle
Which would take more force to stop in 10 seconds: an 8.0-kilogram ball rolling in a straight line at a speed of 0.2 m/sec or a 5.0-kilogram ball rolling along the same path at a speed of 1.0 m/sec?
Answer:
Higher force would be required to stop 5 kg of ball
Explanation:
The force required to stop a moving object depends on its momentum.
The momentum for 8 kg of rolling ball is = 8 kg * 0.2 m/s = 1.6 kgm/s
The momentum for 5 kg of rolling ball is = 8 kg * 1.0 m/s = 5 kgm/s
Hence, momentum of 5 Kg ball is higher than the momentum of 8 Kg of ball
Hence, higher force would be required to stop 5 kg of ball
In the song Cupid Shuffle, Cupid instructions the dancer to move: "To the right, to the right, to the right, to the right. To the left, to the left, to the left, to the left." What is the displacement of the dancer, relative to the starting position, at the end of this refrain if each step is 45 cm?
Answer:
0
Explanation:
The dancer starts and ends at the same place
A drop of oil of volume 2×10-¹²m³ spreads out on water to make a circular film of diameter 10-³m . find the thickness of the film
Answer:
Explanation:
2×10-¹² = (5-³*5-³* 3.14)*h
h=0.00000001 m
Brainly I need help.with this problem.
The combination of high elevation and high latitude generally results in the coldest temperatures.
option D.
Which combination of climate factors?Elevation refers to the height of a location above sea level, and latitude refers to the distance of a location from the equator. In general, higher elevations are colder due to the decrease in atmospheric pressure, which leads to lower temperatures. Similarly, higher latitudes are colder because they receive less direct sunlight and are farther away from the equator.
When both high elevation and high latitude are combined, the temperature tends to be the coldest. This is because high elevation areas are often located at higher latitudes, such as in mountainous regions near the poles, where the combination of lower temperatures due to elevation and lower temperatures due to latitude results in even colder temperatures.
Learn more about climate factors here: https://brainly.com/question/6691687
#SPJ1
17. What is the position of the image formed by the converging lens of focal length of 12cm in
which the image formed is 1.5 times the size of the object and inverted?
A. 30 cm
B. 56 cm
C. 15 cm
D. 20 cm
Answer:
D is the correct answer
Which injury stimulates muscle growth? critical injury microtrauma broken bone overuse injury
Answer: Microtrauma stimulates muscle growth!
Explanation - I hope that helped!