True or False - Statistical significance is commonly reported as odds ratios
(ORs), relative risks (RRS), or hazard ratios (HRs).

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The p-value is an estimate of whether the difference is a statistical accident or due to random chance. ... Epidemiological research usually uses different statistics to analyze their results. Epidemiological results are commonly reported as odds ratios (ORs), relative risks (RRs), or hazard ratios (HRs).

Answer 2
True because statistical significance is. Odds ratios

Related Questions

4. The image above shows the outer planets.
Which planet is represented by the number
3? SC.8.E.5.7
A Jupiter
B Saturn
C Neptune
D Uranus

4. The image above shows the outer planets.Which planet is represented by the number3? SC.8.E.5.7A JupiterB

Answers

Answer:

D. Uranus

Explanation:

Because the 3rd one is after Saturn with the ring and before Neptune

Beyond the organism, which set of groups does biological organization extend to?.

Answers

Beyond the organism, the biological organization extends to populations, communities, and ecosystems.

In the field of science, biological organization can be described as the level of hierarchy through which an organism can be organized from its smallest to largest part.

After the organism level, the next level extends to the population. A population can be described as a group of organisms belonging to the same species that are living in the same area and can produce fertile offspring.

Beyond the level of population, comes the community level. A group of organisms belonging to different populations, living together in a particular area at a particular time is referred to as a population.

Beyond the community level, comes the ecosystem level. All the biotic and abiotic components of a particular level are referred to as an ecosystem.

Although a part of your question is missing, you might be referring to this question:

Beyond the organism, which set of groups does biological organization extend to?

A.populations, communities, and ecosystems

B. DNA, RNA, and protein

C. Cells, tissues, and organs

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According to the computer model mode bye gilbert and kittel what will happen if world warm by 4'c

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - ice shelves will have at risk of collapse.

Explanation:

Ella Gilbert and Christoph Kittel at the University of Reading, UK, and the University of Liege, Belgium, respectively made a computer model for the effect on ice shelves by climate change.

They found that if the world warms by 4°C, the continent’s ice shelves, approximately 34% will have melted water on their surface, which is known as hydrofracturing and a sign that these ice shelves are at risk of collapse.

According to the computer model by Gilbert and Kittel, what will happen if the world warms by 4°C the solution is - the iceberg can have susceptible to sag.

They determined that if the warms by way of means of four degrees the continent's iceberg, about can have melted water on their surface, which is called a signal that those ice cabinets are susceptible to fall.

What is the computer model mode by Gilbert and Kittel?

Computer modeling via way of means of Ella Gilbert and Christoph Kittel confirmed that if the warms via way of means of 4°C in view that, then in keeping with cent of the continent's iceberg can have water on their surface, a signal they're susceptible to fall.

Hence it is clear that according to the computer model by Gilbert and Kittel that if the world warms by 4°C, the ice shelves fall.

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in a bird population, 50 % of the individuals had white feathers, and 50% had colored feathers. over time, it was observed that 98% of the population had colorful feathers. the rest had white feathers. how did the type of selection in this example affect the population’s biodiversity? directional selection did not increase the population’s biodiversity. stabilizing selection increased the population’s biodiversity. disruptive selection decreased the population’s biodiversity. ecosystem selection did not increase the population’s biodiversity.

Answers

The type of selection in this example that affected the population's biodiversity is disruptive selection. Disruptive selection decreased the population's biodiversity. Disruptive selection, also referred to as diversifying selection, is a type of natural selection in which an extreme trait is favored over other traits in a population.

As a result, the population divides into two distinct groups, and there is no longer a blend of traits. Disruptive selection occurs when natural selection favors both extremes of a trait, resulting in the distribution of the population into two distinct groups.

In the given question, the bird population was made up of 50% white feathers and 50% colorful feathers. Over time, it was observed that 98% of the population had colorful feathers, while the remaining birds still had white feathers. Disruptive selection could be a possible reason for the significant change in the bird population's traits.Because of disruptive selection, the population divided into two groups: one with all colorful feathers and one with all white feathers.

As a result, the overall genetic variation of the population decreased, and biodiversity declined. This change in the population's genetic composition may increase the chances of some traits becoming extinct if their alleles are removed from the population over time. Thus, the type of selection in this example that affected the population's biodiversity is disruptive selection.

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Final answer:

The increase in colored feathers in the bird population exhibits directional selection, which typically decreases genetic variance within a population and thus biodiversity. This form of selection favors one extreme over another in a population, which leads to the favored traits being more common and the unfavorable ones being less so.

Explanation:

The shift from white to colored feathers over time in this bird population is an example of directional selection, a type of natural selection which favors one extremity of an already existing range. It causes a noticeable shift in the frequency of a characteristic within a population. Like the peppered moths example in England during the industrial revolution, in which lighter moths became easier to spot and therefore more likely to be preyed on, leading to an increase in the population of darker moths.

In the bird example, for some reason, perhaps because colored feathers provided better camouflage against predators or some other advantage, birds with colorful feathers had a higher survival rate, reproducing and passing on their genes more frequently. As a result, the ratio of white-feathered to colorful-feathered birds shifted favorably towards the latter.

In terms of biodiversity, directional selection typically decreases genetic variation within a population, as specific traits are favored and become more common, while unfavorable ones become less so. Thus, directional selection, in this case, caused a decrease in the population's biodiversity as colorful feather genes became overwhelmingly dominant.

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Richard Pyle turned to Bill Stone when he wanted to learn more about rebreathers and other diving technology.

OA. True
OB. False

Richard Pyle turned to Bill Stone when he wanted to learn more about rebreathers and other diving technology.OA.

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

By 1500 b.c.e., which group in middle america (mesoamerica) began developing large cities, which including massive pyramidal structures?

Answers

Mayas began developing large cities, which including massive pyramidal structures.

Who were Mayas?The Maya civilisation was a Mesoamerican civilization founded by the Maya peoples that was notable for its logosyllabic script—the most sophisticated and highly developed writing system in pre-Columbian Americas—as well as its art, architecture, mathematics, calendar, and astronomical system. The Maya are an indigenous people of Mexico and Central America who have lived continuously throughout modern-day Yucatan, Quintana Roo, Campeche, Tabasco, and Chiapas in Mexico, as well as Guatemala, Belize, El Salvador, and Hondur.The Ancient Mayans developed the science of astronomy, calendar systems, and hieroglyphic writing. They were also known for creating elaborate ceremonial architecture, such as pyramids, temples, palaces, and observatories.

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Which plant response would the owner manipulate to make sure each plant bloomed for the appropriate season?

Answers

The plant response that the owner would manipulate to ensure each plant blooms for the appropriate season is photoperiodism.

Photoperiodism is the process in which plants respond to changes in the length of day and night, which triggers different stages of growth and development. By manipulating the photoperiod of the plant, the owner can control when the plant blooms. For example, if the plant requires short day length to bloom, the owner can limit the amount of light exposure during the day by covering the plant or moving it indoors.

Conversely, if the plant requires long day length to bloom, the owner can provide additional light exposure to the plant by using artificial lights or moving it to a location with longer day length. By understanding the photoperiod requirements of each plant species, the owner can manipulate the day length to ensure that each plant blooms at the appropriate season. So therefore photoperiodism is the plant response that the owner would manipulate to ensure each plant blooms for the appropriate season.

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Choose two different types of cell and explain how they are adapted for the job they do in your body

Answers

Answer: Neurons, which transmits information, have dendrites and axons to transmit the signals. Cardiomyocytes, capable of spontaneous contraction due to the ramifications and tight junctions between cells.

Explanation:

Neuron: Principal component cell of the nervous system, which receives, processes and transmits information through electrical and chemical signals thanks to the electrical excitability of its plasma membrane. So they are specialized cells in the reception of stimuli and conduction of the nerve impulse, in the form of an action potential, between them through connections called synapses, or with other cell types such as, for example, the muscle fibers of the motor plate. So neurons have the ability to communicate accurately, rapidly, and over long distances with other cells, whether nerve, muscle, or glandular.  Neurons have morphological characteristics that support their functions:

Dendrites: Short extensions consisting of cytoplasmic projections enveloped by a plasma membrane without a myelin sheath, that transmit impulses to the cell soma. The nerve impulse travels through the neuron, and when it reaches the dendrites, it jumps to the next neuron through the synapse (connection between cells), which occurs through the exchange of chemical substances called neurotransmitters. It also has many microtubules and few neurofilaments, both arranged in parallel bundles, many mitochondria, Nissl clumps (composed of free ribosomes attached to the rough reticulum) and smooth endoplasmic reticulum.Axons: Long extension surrounded by a membrane called axolemma, which conducts impulses from the soma to another neuron or target organ. Many axons are covered with a special insulating substance called myelin, which helps them to transmit nerve impulses quickly. Near its end, the axon divides into many branches and develops bulbous structures known as axon terminals. These axon terminals form connections with target cells.

The cell bodies of some neurons from the Peripheral Nervous System (PNS), such as the motor neurons that control skeletal muscles, are located in the Central Nervous System (CNS). The axons from this motor neurons run from the CNS to the muscles they connect with. The cell bodies of other PNS neurons, such as sensory neurons that provide information, for example about touch or temperature, are located outside the CNS, where they are grouped in clusters known as ganglia.  Axons of peripheral neurons that travel a common pathway bundle together and form nerves.

Neurons also consists of a central nucleus and a perikaryon that contains the typical organelles of an eukaryotic cell.

Cell nucleus: Contains one or two prominent nucleoli, and a dispersed chromatin, which indicates a high transcriptional activity.The nuclear envelope, with a multitude of nuclear pores, has a highly developed nuclear lamina.   Perikarion : The most notable organelle, is the Nissl substance and such abundance in protein synthesis is due to the high biosynthetic rate.  The Golgi apparatus is a highly developed system of flattened, small agranular vesicles and it is the region where the products of the Nissl substance enable further synthesis. There are also lysosomes and mitochondria , a cytoskeleton rich in microtubules and intermediate filaments.  

Cardiomyocytes: Cardiac muscle cells that represents the contractile unit of the myocardiom, capable of spontaneous contraction since they show specialization in excitation and conduction of action potentials. The characteristic ramifications and tight junctions between these cells form a solid network of myocardial fibers, which determines the cardiac pump function and the cellular electrical conduction system that allows this pump to function.  They are uninucleated cells with a large nucleus located in the center of the cell cytoplasm and they show transverse striations, with dark bands corresponding to the overlapping of actin and myosin filaments in their cytoskeleton, and with light bands corresponding only to actin filaments.  Cardiomyocytes have morphological characteristics that support their functions:

Sarcoplasmic reticulum: Not well developed and distributed irregularly among the myofibrils, which appear distinctly separated.Mitochondria: Small and extremely numerous, packed and regularly distributed, dividing the cardiac cells into very obvious myofibrils. Cardiac muscle cells have very little glycogen and therefore cannot obtain much energy from glycolysis. This means that most of their energy comes from oxidative phosphorylation, with high oxygen consumption. Cytoplasm: Occupied by longitudinally arranged myofibrils with a striated pattern. Intercalary discs: Join cardiomyocytes, which appear as dark bands in histological preparations, and which are a set of junctional complexes where desmosomes and adherens junctions can be found. There are also cleavage junctions that allow contractile synchronization as they communicate cytoplasms of neighboring cells directly.

Epidermic cells and red blood cells are two types of specialized cells. These mature cell types are developed by cell differentiation.

Cell differentiation refers to the differential gene expression that leads to the development of different types of cells which are specialized to perform specific functions.

For example, hematopoietic stem cells express the hemoglobin gene to develop specialized red blood cells, which are specialized to transport oxygen to all cells of the body.

Moreover, epidermic cells are specialized to provide mechanical strength and protection.

In conclusion, epidermic cells and red blood cells are two types of specialized cells. These mature cell types are developed by cell differentiation.

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ASAP
When you become too cold, your hypothalamus will signal what parts of your body to raise the temperature?
A. Muscles and kidneys
B. Skin and pancreas
C. Muscles and skin
D. Kidneys and lungs

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

Muscles and kidneys or muscles and skin

Please help! i'm stuck on this
Grassland ecosystems in Texas have evolved to depend on periodic fires to return nutrients to the soil and encourage plant reproduction. Humans have prevented fires in many of these grassland areas, resulting in plant and animal communities with very little diversity. Wildlife biologists often recommend purposefully starting fires called prescribed burns, which are monitored and controlled, in grassland ecosystems every 3 to 4 years. These biologists observe greater diversity in plant and animal life in the years following a prescribed burn.

What natural process are the biologists attempting to imitate?

Population bottleneck
Succession
Biomagnification
Species extinction

Answers

Answer:

succession

Explanation: this is a hard one but you have to use process of elimination

the photosynthesis in chloroplasts contains hundreds of chlorophyll molecules most of which are part of

Answers

The photosynthesis process in chloroplasts contains hundreds of chlorophyll molecules, most of which are part of the photosystems.

Photosystems are large protein complexes located in the thylakoid membrane of chloroplasts. They are responsible for capturing light energy and initiating the primary steps of photosynthesis.

Within the photosystems, chlorophyll molecules are organized into antenna complexes. These antenna complexes consist of a network of chlorophyll molecules and accessory pigments such as carotenoids.

Their purpose is to efficiently absorb light energy and transfer it to the reaction center chlorophyll, where the conversion of light energy into chemical energy begins.

The chlorophyll molecules within the antenna complexes have specific absorption properties that allow them to capture light energy from a wide range of wavelengths, maximizing the efficiency of photosynthesis.

Overall, the arrangement of chlorophyll molecules within the antenna complexes of photosystems plays a crucial role in capturing and utilizing light energy for the process of photosynthesis.

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the name of Abraham father in the bible

Answers

Answer:

I believe it's Terah

Explanation:

yes and stuff I think so slay

I NEED THIS ASAP!!!! PLEASE!!
___1. Organisms that make their own food A. Chloroplasts
___ 2. Site of photosynthesis B. Aerobic
___ 3. Organism that must consume other organisms C. Glucose
to obtain energy. D. Mitochondria
___ 4. C6H12O6 E. Glycolysis
___ 5. Process requires oxygen F. Cytoplasm
___ 6. Adenosine diphosphate G. ADP
___ 7. During aerobic respiration, the most ATP H. Autotrophs
is produced during this process. I. ATP
___ 8. The anaerobic process of splitting glucose J. Anaerobic
and forming two molecules of pyruvic acid K. Electron Transport Chain
___ 9. Place where glycolysis occurs L. Heterotroph
___10. Place where the Krebs cycle occurs M. Mitochondria
___11. Process does not require oxygen
___12. Energy storing molecule

Answers

Answer:

___ 1. Organisms that make their own food

H. Autotrophs

___ 2. Site of photosynthesis

A. Chloroplasts

___ 3. Organism that must consume other organisms to obtain energy.

L. Heterotroph

___ 4. C6H12O6

C. Glucose

___ 5. Process requires oxygen

B. Aerobic

___ 6. Adenosine diphosphate

G. ADP

___ 7. During aerobic respiration, the most ATP   is produced during this process.

K. Electron Transport Chain

___ 8. The anaerobic process of splitting glucose and forming two molecules of pyruvic acid

E. Glycolysis

___ 9. Place where glycolysis occurs

F. Cytoplasm

___10. Place where the Krebs cycle occurs

D. Mitochondria

___11. Process does not require oxygen

J. Anaerobic

___12. Energy storing molecule

I. ATP

the processes of deletion, insertion, and substitution can alter genes in a skin cell. the altered genes will most likely be passed on to

Answers

Deletion, insertion, and substitution can alter genes in a skin cell, the altered genes will most likely be passed on to the next generation

The process of altering genes can happen due to deletion, insertion, and substitution. When any of these processes occur, it results in changes in the DNA sequence of the gene. The deletion process occurs when a certain nucleotide or a sequence of nucleotides is removed from the DNA strand, while insertion occurs when new nucleotides are added to the DNA sequence. Substitution, on the other hand, is the replacement of one nucleotide with another, and it can cause missense, nonsense, or silent mutations in the DNA sequence.

As a result of any of these processes, there may be alterations in the gene's function, leading to various consequences. The altered genes may then be passed on to the next generation through genetic transmission. This may result in inherited disorders or may have no noticeable effect on the offspring, depending on the type of gene involved. So therefore deletion, insertion, and substitution can alter genes in a skin cell, the altered genes will most likely be passed on to the next generation.

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The main function of this organelle is to manufacture and package up proteins and lipids to send around the cell what is it

Answers

Answer:

Golgi Body

Explanation:

The Golgi Body, or Golgi Apparatus, best matches your description.

Do humans and plants get their nutrients the same way?

Answers

Answer:

As humans require a lot of nutritious food for the growth, same way plants also require nutrients in order to grow. Plants which are grown in the soil gets all the required nutrients from the fertilizers and from the land where natural nutrients are stored.

plants use photosynthesis

why does my mom and dad always moan when they think I'm sleep

Answers

they are just wrestling don’t worry

Answer:

they're just wrestling and playing games

Explanation:

the fungus penicillium produces a compound that blocks peptidoglycan assembly. why is a fungus trying to kill bacteria?

Answers

The production of a compound that blocks peptidoglycan assembly by the fungus Penicillium is actually a natural defense mechanism to protect itself from bacterial competition.

Peptidoglycan is a major component of the bacterial cell wall, and its assembly is essential for the growth and survival of bacteria. By blocking peptidoglycan assembly, Penicillium is able to inhibit the growth of bacteria and reduce competition for resources in the environment.

In addition, some species of Penicillium produce antibiotics, such as penicillin, which target bacterial cell walls and further limit the growth of competing bacteria. This allows Penicillium to thrive in environments where bacteria are abundant, and provides it with a competitive advantage.

Overall, the production of compounds that block peptidoglycan assembly by fungi such as Penicillium is a way for these organisms to protect themselves from bacterial competition and maintain their survival in their environment.

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difference between the teeth of herbivorous, carnivorous and omnivorous animal​

Answers

Herbivorous animals typically have flat and broad teeth for grinding plant material, carnivorous animals have sharp and pointed teeth for tearing flesh, while omnivorous animals have a combination of both types of teeth for a varied diet.

Herbivores, carnivores, and omnivores differ in their dental formula. They are distinguished by the shape, size, and number of their teeth, which is related to their dietary habits.

The differences between the teeth of herbivores, carnivores, and omnivores are described below:Herbivores:Herbivorous animals, such as cows, deer, and rabbits, have teeth that are specialized for grinding and cutting plant material.

They have large, flat molars with rough surfaces that help to break down tough plant fibers. They also have incisors that are used for biting and snipping leaves, stems, and other plant parts. Herbivores' dental formula is 3/3, 1/1, 4/4, 3/3, which means they have three incisors, one canine, four premolars, and three molars in each jaw.

Carnivores:Carnivorous animals, such as lions, tigers, and wolves, have teeth that are specialized for tearing flesh. They have large, sharp canine teeth that are used for killing and gripping prey. They also have molars and premolars that are used for crushing bones and slicing meat.

Carnivores' dental formula is 3/3, 1/1, 4/4, 2/3, which means they have three incisors, one canine, four premolars, and two or three molars in each jaw.

Omnivores:Omnivorous animals, such as bears, raccoons, and humans, have teeth that are adapted for both plant and animal matter. They have incisors that are used for biting and grinding plant material, as well as canine teeth that are used for tearing meat.

They also have molars and premolars that are used for crushing and grinding both plant and animal matter. Omnivores' dental formula is 3/3, 1/1, 4/4, 2/3, which means they have three incisors, one canine, four premolars, and two or three molars in each jaw.

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You are a scientist on the soloman islands. You are assigned with making recommendations

Answers

Biodiversity Conservation: The Solomon Islands are home to rich biodiversity, containing singular environments and endangered class.

What is the recommendations?

It is important to plan out biodiversity preservation through system which controls organization and administration of protected fields, in the way that nationwide parks and sea reserves

Climate Change Adaptation: The Solomon Islands are vulnerable to the impacts of temperature change, containing climbing ocean levels, raised frequency of extreme weather occurrences, and sea acidification. It is main to expand and implement agreement actions that focus on marshy care, tenable land use preparation, and trend-resilient foundation

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Choose the best answer.

1) Using a compound microscope, a person can view the specimen on stage magnified up to ____ times.
A. 1,000
B. 50
C. 100
D. 10
E. 10,000

2) Choose the best answer.

What is the magnification range for an electron microscope?
A. 1,000 times
B. 2,000 times
C. 200 times
D. 100 times
E. 100,000 times

Answers

Answer:

1)10,000 times

2)100,000 times

Which limiting environmental factor or overexploitation of a resource led to the collapse of the Chaco Canyon civilization? conversion of forest to grazing habitat Odiseases introduced by explorers O 50 year drought O topsoil erosion due to agricultural practices Question 19 The literate life expectancy is 69.6 for Italy. This means that the average Italian O born to a woman with at least a high school education will live to nearly 70 years. woman has a nearly 70% chance of completing at least a secondary education. who completes at least a secondary education will live to nearly 70 years. has the ability to read and write for nearly 70 years

Answers

The combination of a severe drought and unsustainable agricultural practices were the main factors that led to the downfall of the Chaco Canyon civilization.

The collapse of the Chaco Canyon civilization was mainly caused by a 50 year drought, which was a limiting environmental factor. This drought made it impossible for the Chaco people to grow crops, leading to food shortages, famine, and societal collapse. However, overexploitation of resources such as topsoil erosion due to agricultural practices also played a role in exacerbating the effects of the drought. The Chaco people relied heavily on agriculture, and the erosion of the topsoil made it even more difficult to grow crops during the drought. Diseases introduced by explorers and the conversion of forest to grazing habitat may have also contributed to the collapse, but they were not the primary causes.

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in the splicing step of gene expression, ______ are spliced out, and ________ are stitched together.

Answers

In the splicing step of gene expression, introns are spliced out, and exons are stitched together.

What is gene expression?

Gene expression refers to the process of protein synthesis that begins with a gene in DNA and finishes with a functional protein. The genetic code is translated to make protein during gene expression. Gene expression is a complex process that requires many different molecules, including RNA polymerases, transcription factors, and other regulatory proteins.

In eukaryotic cells, pre-mRNA is modified before it exits the nucleus. RNA splicing is a crucial aspect of pre-mRNA processing, in which non-coding introns are excised and exons are joined to produce mature mRNA molecules. The splicing process is carried out by a complex machinery consisting of small nuclear ribonucleoprotein particles (snRNPs).

The snRNPs in spliceosomes recognize introns and bring together the flanking exons for precise excision. Intron removal is followed by the ligation of exons, which results in the formation of a mature mRNA molecule that can be exported from the nucleus to the cytoplasm, where it can be translated into a functional protein.

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what would happen if you stand on a white dwarf star

Answers

Answer:

you wouldn't live

Explanation:

it's way to hot to stand on a scarf star

White dwarfs are extremely dense stars, and their surface gravity is about 100,000 times as strong as Earth's. ... It would fall unimpeded through your body, carve a channel through your gut, come out through your nether regions, and burrow a hole toward the center of the Earth. Then you'd have to worry about confinement.

It all starts with DNA entering the ribosome in a process called translation. The DNA enters and comes out as MRNA. MRNA is a unique because u replaces t. The MRNA then enters the cytoplasm to bond with the RNA polymerase. It then gets fed through the RNA polymers as codons (codes of 5 at a time) and comes out as amino acids. These amino acids then eventually code for larger proteins.
(correct the student's response completely).

Answers

The central dogma is a model which describes the flow of genetic information which starts from DNA to RNA and RNA to protein through replication, transcription, and translation.

What is Central dogma?

The central dogma of molecular biology is a theory which states that genetic information flows only in one direction that is it flows from DNA, to RNA, to protein, or RNA directly to protein.

This model is composed of three processes which are DNA replication, Transcription, and Translation. It starts with the process of DNA replication, in which the replication or synthesis of DNA strands takes place. This process takes place in the nucleus of the cell.

Transcription is the process of formation of mRNA from the DNA in the nucleus of the cell. During this process, a strand of mRNA which is complementary to the template strand of DNA is synthesized in which the thymine residues are replaced by uracil residues.

The third process is translation. Translation is the process of protein synthesis which occurs in the ribosome of cell. In this process, mRNA produced from DNA forms long chains of polypeptides which unite to form protein molecules.

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Two brown-eyed parents have a child. The child has blue eyes.
Which term best describes the allele for the child's blue eyes?
O heterozygous
O homozygous
O dominant
O recessive

Answers

The term that best describes the allele for the child's blue eyes is recessive. Thus, the correct option for this question is D.

What is a Recessive allele?

A recessive allele may be defined as a kind of allele that when present on its own will not affect the individual. It will only be expressed in the phenotype if two copies of it are present.

According to the context of this question, the brown eye (B) is dominant over the blue eye (b). The parents have genotypes brown-eyed which means they are heterozygous for brown-eye (Bb) and when they interbreed with each other, they produce a blue eyes child which has a recessive allele of (bb).

Therefore, the term that best describes the allele for the child's blue eyes is recessive. Thus, the correct option for this question is D.

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HELP ME IS DUE TOMORROW

In females, the menstrual cycle is governed by combinations of hormones produced at various levels all throughout the entire cycle by the thyroid, pituitary, and adrenal glands. Irregularity in the amounts or combinations of these hormones can cause many reproductive disorders. Many other disorders can to a larger extent upset the balance of these hormones, and cause other issues. Some disorders cause or are caused by anomalies of sexual structures, which can be treated with surgery. Many with these disorders also increase tje risk of various autoimmune disorders, or other genetic disorders. Also, both genders can develop sexually transmitted diseases, that can cause reproductive disorders.

Research one of the reproductive disorders found on the website below, or any other that you find. Write an 800 word report on the disorder, including what its symptoms are, who it can affect most, and what other issues it can cause. Also include information about what medications or treatments are available, how they help control the disorder or relieve symptoms, and how effective they are. Make sure to cite your sources, and include statistics in a table or a graph based on information you found about your disorder.

Answers

Endοmetriοsis is a cοmmοn reprοductive disοrder that affects milliοns οf wοmen arοund the wοrld. This cοnditiοn οccurs when the tissue that lines the uterus, called the endοmetrium, grοws οutside οf the uterus, typically οn the οvaries, fallοpian tubes, and οther pelvic οrgans.

What is Endοmetriοsis?

The tissue grοwth can cause severe pain, heavy periοds, and in sοme cases, infertility. The exact cause οf endοmetriοsis is still unknοwn, but it is believed tο be linked tο hοrmοnal imbalances, genetics, and immune system issues.

There is currently nο cure fοr endοmetriοsis, but there are several treatments available tο help manage symptοms. Pain medicatiοns, hοrmοne therapy, and surgery tο remοve the endοmetrial tissue are all cοmmοn treatments fοr endοmetriοsis. In sοme cases, assisted reprοductive technοlοgies like in vitrο fertilizatiοn may be necessary tο help wοmen with endοmetriοsis becοme pregnant.

Early diagnοsis and treatment are crucial fοr managing the symptοms οf endοmetriοsis and preserving fertility. Wοmen whο suspect they may have endοmetriοsis shοuld speak tο their healthcare prοvider abοut their symptοms and treatment οptiοns.

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You have drained a pond on your property to make it deeper. In the process of using a machine to dig, you find that the mud is black and smells terrible. Your prediction is that __________ bacteria predominate in this area of the mud.
a.) sulfur-reducing
b.) nitrogen-fixing
c.) sulfur-oxidizing
d.)denitrifying
e.) nitrifying

Answers

The prediction is that a.) sulfur-reducing bacteria predominate in this area of the mud.

The presence of black mud with a foul smell suggests the presence of organic matter in the mud, which can create an anaerobic environment. Sulfur-reducing bacteria are commonly found in anaerobic environments and are known for their ability to use sulfur compounds as electron acceptors in the process of anaerobic respiration.

Sulfur-reducing bacteria obtain energy by reducing sulfur compounds, such as sulfates (SO₄²⁻), sulfites (SO₃²⁻), or elemental sulfur (S), to hydrogen sulfide (H₂S). The production of hydrogen sulfide can contribute to the foul odor often associated with anaerobic environments.

Therefore, based on the characteristics of black mud and a foul smell, it is likely that sulfur-reducing bacteria predominate in this area of the mud.

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Final answer:

The bacteria most likely to predominate in a black, foul-smelling mud are sulfur-reducing bacteria - they thrive in anaerobic conditions and produce hydrogen sulfide, a gas with a 'rotten egg' smell.

Explanation:

The black and terrible smelling mud is an indicator of anaerobic conditions, which are environments that lack oxygen. The bacteria most likely to predominate in this type of environment are sulfur-reducing bacteria (option a). These bacteria use sulfate instead of oxygen during their metabolic process, and in doing so, they produce hydrogen sulfide, a gas with a distinctive 'rotten egg' smell that is likely what you're detecting in the mud.

The other types of bacteria mentioned (nitrogen-fixing, sulfur-oxidizing, denitrifying, and nitrifying), although integral parts of the nitrogen and sulfur cycles, are not primarily responsible for the conditions described.

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What best describes this mutation and its effect on the protein that the gene produces?
A. It is a missense mutation that changes exactly one amino acid.
OB. It is a nonsense mutation that has no effect on the protein.
OC. It is a frameshift mutation that changes many amino acids.
OD. It is a frameshift mutation that changes exactly one amino acid.

Answers

It is a missense mutation that changes exactly one amino acid. best describes this mutation and its effect on the protein that the gene produces.

A missense mutation is a DNA alteration that causes the protein produced to encode a different amino acid at a specific location. Some missense mutations change how the resulting protein functions.

A missense mutation is a change in the DNA that causes a different amino acid to be included in the protein's structure. Adenine, cytosine, guanine, and thymine are the four nucleotides that make up DNA's two strands on a molecular level (i.e., A, C, G, and T, respectively).

RNA polymerase, an enzyme, converts DNA into messenger RNA (mRNA) before it can be translated into a protein.

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If the cell were a city, which organelle would be a factory?
A-nucleus
B- endoplasmic reticulum
C-cell membrane
D-vacuole

Answers

Answer:

Introduction

Job in the Factory Cell Organelle

Factory floor Cytoplasm

Assembly line (where workers do their work) Endoplasmic Reticulum (ER)

Workers in the assembly line Ribosomes

Finishing/packaging department Golgi apparatus

Explanation:

i hope you understand

Answer:

Endoplasmic reticulum

Explanation:

The endoplasmic reticulum is responsible for the making, folding, modification and transport of proteins.

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