what is the term that describes the nesting of protocols into other protocols: access control user datagram transmission control encapsulation?
Answers
The term that describes the nesting of protocols into other protocols is "Encapsulation."
Encapsulation is a technique used in computer networks in which one protocol is nested in another protocol. When data is transmitted from one network to another, the protocol that is used at each stage of the transfer will be dependent on the type of device or network that is being used. One protocol can encapsulate another protocol so that the two protocols can work together seamlessly.
Access control is the process of limiting who has access to a network or system. User Datagram Protocol (UDP) is a transport protocol that is used to send data over the internet. Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) is another transport protocol that is used to send data over the internet.
Encapsulation is the process of placing one message inside another message. When a protocol is nested inside another protocol, the protocol that is being nested is the payload of the protocol that is doing the nesting. The protocol that is doing the nesting adds a header to the protocol that is being nested to create a new message that can be transmitted over the network.
Therefore, the correct answer is encapsulation.
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Related Questions
Which of the following steps must be performed first to round the decimal 0.135 to the hundredths place?
Answers
First, keep in mind that 0.135 is divided into two pieces. The fractional component to the right of the decimal point and the integer part to the left of the decimal point:
Part of an integer: 0
135th fractional part
To round 0.135 to the closest hundredth is to round the numbers such that the fractional element has just two digits. Recall that you can only round a number if it is up to 5. Hence, the hundredth place of the above decimal will be 1.4.
What is a decimal?The decimal numeral system is the most widely used system for representing both integer and non-integer values. It is the Hindu-Arabic numeral system's expansion to non-integer numbers. Decimal notation is the method of representing numbers in the decimal system.
To convert a number from integer to percent, multiply it by 100 and then add a percent sign%. To convert a decimal to a percentage, multiply the decimal number by 100 and add %. To convert from decimal to percent, shift the decimal point two positions to the right and then add a percent sign.
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Need Help!
Which of the following activities may be legal but are unethical? Check all of the boxes that apply.
A) Cookies deposited by websites collect information about your browsing habits.
B) A law enforcement officer asks you to eavesdrop on a friend’s phone conversations.
C) A computer browser records your browsing history.
D) You download copyrighted movies and games.
Answers
Answer:
A and C are the only legal but unethical options
Answer:
A,B,C
A. Cookies deposited by websites collect information about your browsing habits
B. A law enforcement officer asks you to eavesdrop on a friends phone conversations
C. A computer browswer records your browser records your browsing history
Explanation:
edge 2021
Which sentence describes a biotechnology method of treating sulfur liquor in the paper industry?
Fungi produce a chemical substance that reacts with the sulfur liquor, turning it into soluble salts.
Bacteria feed on the sulfur liquor and produce methane.
A spongy substance absorbs the sulfur liquor.
A chemical reacts with the sulfur liquor to produce a salt.
Answers
Answer:
B. Bacteria feed in the liquor and produce methane.
Explanation:
The methane is then burned as a fuel, which is necessary for production.
in the context of information security, confidentiality is essentially the same as privacy.
true
false
Answers
Answer: A. True
Explanation: In the context of information security, confidentiality is often used interchangeably with privacy. Both confidentiality and privacy are related to the protection of sensitive information, but confidentiality specifically refers to the practice of keeping that information secret and preventing unauthorized access to it.
Confidentiality is an important aspect of information security and is often achieved through encryption, access controls, and other security measures. It helps ensure that sensitive information is only accessible to authorized individuals or entities, and can help prevent data breaches and other security incidents.
Privacy, on the other hand, is a broader concept that encompasses not only the confidentiality of information, but also the individual's right to control how their personal information is collected, used, and disclosed. While confidentiality is focused on protecting information from unauthorized access, privacy is focused on protecting the individual's right to control their personal information.
So, while confidentiality and privacy are related concepts, confidentiality specifically refers to the protection of sensitive information from unauthorized access, whereas privacy is a broader concept that encompasses the protection of personal information and the individual's right to control that information.
Which filter gives a “squeezed” effect to an image?
Answers
Explanation:
When using the pinch filter, you simply select a percentage from -100 to 100 to pinch or squeeze your image. The Pinch filter squeezes a selection or layer inward or outward.
Sarah has a class assignment to debate how globalization has impacted business organizations
Answers
Globalization pushes businesses to internationalize and significantly increase the number and variety of cross-border transactions in products, services, and capital.
What is globalization?The spread of financial products, goods, technology, information, and jobs across national borders and cultures is referred to as globalization. In economic terms, it refers to the interconnection of nations around the world produced by free trade.
Therefore, furthermore, globalization causes the quick dispersion and diffusion of products, technology, and knowledge around the world, regardless of origin.
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the rdp table and erdpml allow me to see the relationship between
Answers
The Ribosomal Database Project table and Evolutionary Rapid Database Probe Match Lookup system enable a researcher to perceive the relationship between molecular sequence information and reference isolates that are currently available. They are used for a variety of applications, including the detection and identification of microbial communities and the classification of bacterial taxa.
The Ribosomal Database Project is a database that includes curated information on small subunit (SSU) ribosomal RNA (rRNA) sequences and their related nucleotide sequences. The RDP website provides a search engine, phylogenetic tools, and a comprehensive set of datasets.
These datasets are obtained from diverse groups of bacteria and archaea. They may be used for various functions, including sequence classification and alignment. It contains a range of software tools for processing and evaluating 16S rRNA gene sequences.
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7.5 Code Practice I need help
Answers
Answer:
ok hold on ok
Explanation: ok
Which of the below would provide information using data-collection technology?
Buying a new shirt on an e-commerce site
Visiting a local art museum
Attending your friend's baseball game
Taking photos for the school's yearbook
Answers
The following statement would provide the information by utilising data-collection technology: Buying a new shirt on an e-commerce site.
What is data collection?
The process of obtaining and analysing data on certain variables in an established system is known as data collection or data gathering. This procedure allows one to analyse outcomes and provide answers to pertinent queries. In all academic disciplines, including the physical and social sciences, the humanities, and business, data collecting is a necessary component of research. Although techniques differ depending on the profession, the importance of ensuring accurate and truthful collection does not change. All data gathering efforts should aim to gather high-caliber information that will enable analysis to result in the creation of arguments that are believable and convincing in response to the issues that have been addressed. When conducting a census, data collection and validation takes four processes, while sampling requires seven steps.
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ANSWER ASAP!!!!!!!!
Which statement regarding dialogues in multiplayer games is true?
A.
Dialogues are based only on players’ actions.
B.
Dialogues are restricted to the game’s characters.
C.
Dialogues may be between the game’s characters as well as the players.
D.
Dialogues serve the sole purpose of advancing the storyline.
E.
Dialogues are based only on events that have occurred in the game.
Answers
Answer:
The answer to this question will mostly be E
in many applications like social media, the app suggests the list of friends that a particular user may know. it may be used on a system that has over a billion users. which algorithm is best to implement this feature?
Answers
The most commonly used algorithm to implement this feature is the collaborative filtering algorithm. It is a memory-based algorithm that uses the past interactions of users to recommend items to them.
Algorithm can be used to handle a large number of users and scale well with an increasing number of users. Another popular algorithm is the item-based collaborative filtering algorithm that uses the similarity between items to make recommendations. Additionally, Hybrid approach which combined the above two methods and some other algorithms like content-based filtering and knowledge-based filtering is also widely used.
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Type the program's output.
#include
using namespace std;
int main()
{
int numCats;
numCats = 6;
if (numCats > 8) {
cout << "a" << endl;
}
else {
cout << "f" << endl;
}
cout << "k" << endl;
return 0;
}
Answers
The program's output is "f" followed by "k" on a new line.
The program starts by declaring an integer variable named numCats and assigning it a value of 6. Then, it checks if numCats is greater than 8 using an if statement. Since numCats is not greater than 8, the code inside the if block is not executed. Instead, the code inside the else block is executed which prints "f" to the console followed by an endline character.
After the if-else statement, the program prints "k" to the console followed by an endline character. Finally, the main function returns 0, indicating successful program execution.
Therefore, the program outputs "f" and "k".
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You've just received an email message that indicates a new serious malicious code threat is spreading across the internet. The message contains detailed information about the threat, its source code, and the damage it can inflict. The message states that you can easily detect whether or not you have already been a victim of this threat by the presence of three files in the \Windows\System32 folder. As a countermeasure, the message suggests that you delete these three files from your system to prevent the code from spreading further.
Required:
Based on the email message, what are the next BEST actions to complete?
Answers
Answer:
The next BEST actions to complete could either be to call 911 or just drive somewhere further from your computer and where you live because the threat might come to your place, or it might already be in your place.
Explanation:
The creation of OSHA provided this important right to workers:
a) The right to equal employment opportunities. b) The right to privacy. c) The right to pension benefits. d) The right to a safe and healthful workplace.
Answers
The creation of OSHA provided this important right to workers: d) The right to a safe and healthful workplace.
What is OSHA?OSHA is simply an abbreviation for occupational safety and health administration that was created under the Occupational Safety and Health Act, so as to develop work-safety standards for workers and providing precautionary measures against all workplace hazards.
Generally, OSHA is an agency of the federal government which is saddled with the following responsibilities of developing work-safety standards for employees and providing precautionary measures against all workplace hazards.
In this context, we can infer and logically deduce that the creation of OSHA provided this important right to workers the right to a safe and healthful workplace.
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2) Prompt the user for his/her favorite 2-digit number, and the output is the square root of the number.
Answers
num = int(input("What's your favorite 2-digit number? "))
print("The square root of {} is {}".format(num, (num**0.5)))
I hope this helps!
The variable age is to be used to represent a person's age, in years. Which of the following is the most appropriate data type for age?
Answers
The most appropriate data type for age is number (int, double, float)
The data type would be most suitable for the age field is an INT datatype. It is known to be able to store a value from -2,147,483,648 to 2,147,483,647. The INT is used to count values, store a person's age, an ID key to a table etc.Data structure is simply know as group of data elements which gives a right way of storing and organizing in the computer so that it can be used well.
Conclusively, Data structure plays a key role in boasting the performance of a software
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state two reasons why you would upload and download information
Answers
Answer:
get a better understanding of the problem
Explanation:
to be able to understand what it means and to be able to remember it in the future
NEED ANSWERS FAST
Read the following scenario:
A music producer is scouting new talent at a local music festival in Nashville, TN. She hears a band that she is interested in signing to her record label. However, the band has already been recording professionally, and a good friend is acting as their production manager.
Which of the following would a music producer most likely do in this situation?
Sign the band and transfer their pre-recorded album to the label for distribution while making their production manager a part of the label’s production team.
Sign the band and release their production manager with a reference from the record label while buying the existing copies of the band’s album
Offer the band some professional tips and seek a band that does not already have a production manager
Move on and keep looking for a band that has not already recorded an album.
Answers
Answer:
A: Sign the band and transfer their pre-recorded album to the label for distribution while making their production manager a part of the label’s production team.
Explanation:
edg2021
Sign the band and transfer their pre-recorded album to the label for distribution while making their production manager a part of the label’s production team.
Who is a music producer?A music producer works with musicians, singers, and engineers; oversees performances, lighting, and choreography; supervises the post-production stage; ensures that the work is done on time; and promotes the finished product.
While a producer might be involved in the songwriting process, it is just part of their responsibilities. Music composers work on writing and composing music.
They write original music compositions, work with lyricists for new songs, and study musical types and styles. A record producer is the creative and technical leader of a recording production, controlling studio time and mentoring performers.
Therefore, Sign the band and transfer their pre-recorded album to the label for distribution while making their production manager a part of the label’s production team.
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• in what ways do the case studies, and their analysis, in thiong’o’s article align with our previous discussions in class?
Answers
Ngũgĩ's case studies and their analysis in the article align with our previous discussions in class in several ways.
How is this so?Firstly, they highlight the importance of language and its connection to power dynamics, identity, and cultural preservation, which we have discussed extensively.
Also, the case studies illustrate the impact of colonialism and globalization on language and literature, shedding light on the complexities of language policies and the struggles for linguistic and cultural autonomy.
These themes resonate with our discussions on language, power, and postcolonial studies.
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Performing a call to read (Ed, buffer, bytes_to_read) immediately after close(fd) could result in which of the following return values from read()? bytes_to_read A value greater than zero but less than bytes_to_read O-1 fseek() is a low-level I/O function. O True False
Answers
The statement on the result of performing a call to read and immediately after close, is True.
What happens when a file descriptor is closed ?When a file descriptor is closed using the close () function, the corresponding file descriptor entry in the process's file descriptor table is marked as closed.
Subsequent read () calls on that closed file descriptor may still return a positive value, indicating the number of bytes read, if there is data remaining in the buffer or the system buffers. However, the returned value will be limited to the amount of data available, which could be less than the specified bytes to read.
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11.1.2 Ball and Paddle Code HS JavaScript
Overview
Add the ball and paddle. The ball should bounce around the screen. The paddle should move with the mouse.
Add Ball and Paddle
The first step is to add the ball to the center of the screen, and the paddle to the bottom of the screen. The dimensions of the paddle and its offset from the bottom of the screen are already constants in the starter code.
The next step is to get the paddle to move when you move the mouse. The paddle should be centered under the mouse, and should not go offscreen.
Move Paddle, Bounce Ball
The next step is to get the ball to bounce around the screen. We may have done this exact problem before…
Answers
Using the knowledge in computational language in JAVA it is possible to write a code that Add the ball and paddle. The ball should bounce around the screen. The paddle should move with the mouse.
Writting the code:function setupBall(){
ball = new Circle(BALL_RADIUS);
ball.setPosition(getWidth()/2, getHeight()/2);
add(ball);
}
function setupPaddle(){
paddle = new Rectangle(PADDLE_WIDTH, PADDLE_HEIGHT);
paddle.setPosition(getWidth()/2 - paddle.getWidth()/2,
getHeight() - paddle.getHeight() - PADDLE_OFFSET);
add(paddle);
}
function getColorForRow(rowNum){
rowNum = rowNum % 8;
if(rowNum <= 1){
return Color.red;
}else if(rowNum > 1 && rowNum <= 3){
return Color.orange;
}else if(rowNum > 3 && rowNum <= 5){
return Color.green;
}else{
return Color.blue;
}
}
function drawBrick(x, y, color){
var brick = new Rectangle(BRICK_WIDTH, BRICK_HEIGHT);
brick.setPosition(x, y);
brick.setColor(color);
add(brick);
}
function drawRow(rowNum, yPos){
var xPos = BRICK_SPACING;
for(var i = 0; i < NUM_BRICKS_PER_ROW; i++){
drawBrick(xPos, yPos, getColorForRow(rowNum));
xPos += BRICK_WIDTH + BRICK_SPACING;
}
}
function drawBricks(){
var yPos = BRICK_TOP_OFFSET;
for(var i = 0; i < NUM_ROWS; i++){
drawRow(i, yPos);
yPos += BRICK_HEIGHT + BRICK_SPACING;
}
}
function setSpeeds(){
vx = Randomizer.nextInt(2, 7);
if(Randomizer.nextBoolean())
vx = -vx;
}
function setup(){
drawBricks();
setupPaddle();
setupBall();
setSpeeds();
}
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Using existing algorithms as building blocks for new algorithms has all the following benefits EXCEPT
A. reduces development time
B. reduces testing
C. simplifies debugging
D. removes procedural abstraction
Answers
Answer:
I think it’s D
Explanation:
Using existing correct algorithms as building blocks for constructing another algorithm has benefits such as reducing development time, reducing testing, and simplifying the identification of errors.
Removal of procedural abstraction is not a benefit of using an existing algorithms as a building blocks for new algorithms.
An algorithm refers to a set of instructions which are coded to solve a problem or accomplishing a task.
The use of existing and correct algorithms as building blocks for constructing another algorithm has the benefits of
reducing development timereducing testingsimplifying the identification of errors.Hence, the removal of procedural abstraction is not a benefit of using an existing algorithms as a building blocks for new algorithms.
Therefore, the Option D is correct.
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Write this multiplacation statement as repeated addition 5/6 x 3
Answers
Answer:
5/6+5/6+5/6
Explanation:
i hope this is correct I wasn't quite sure what the question was asking. but I think that might be it.
Answer:
5/6+5/6+5/6
Explanation:
Since multiplication is technically repeated addition, we can re-write this equation of \(\frac{5}{6}\cdot 3\) as \(\frac{5}{6} + \frac{5}{6} + \frac{5}{6}\)
Which of the following ethical guidelines is best described as refraining from using granted authorizations for personal gain or activities that are not appropriate in the workplace?
Do not use computer access or the Internet for unprofessional or inappropriate purposes.
Protect system access of users.
Do no harm to a company when leaving.
Be fair and honest with customers.
Answers
Answer:
"Which of the following ethical guidelines is best described as preventing Social Security numbers, bank account numbers, addresses, and phone numbers from getting in the wrong person’s hands?"
A: Respect confidentiality of data
Explanation:
correct on Edg
Answer:
Respect confidentiality of data.
And
Do not use computer access or the Internet for unprofessional or inappropriate purposes.
Explanation:
Technology trends in education play a key role in a student’s: social life. motivation. career readiness. job search.
Answers
Answer:
job search
Explanation:
job search bc you can look for jobs that are avalible online.
Answer:
job search
Explanation:
You can look for jobs thats
avalible online
Once you upload information in online,Where it is stored in?
Answers
Answer:
When you upload information online, it is stored on the servers of the website or application you are using. This data may be stored in multiple locations and data centers, depending on the size and scope of the platform. The information you upload may also be backed up onto additional servers or cloud storage services, which may be located in different geographic regions. The data may be secured and protected using various security protocols and practices to ensure the privacy and integrity of your information.
Help!
The assembly time for a product is uniformly distnbuted between 7 to 15 minutes. What is the expected assembly time (in minutes)? 4 8 11 22
Answers
The expected assembly time for a product with a uniformly distributed assembly time between 7 to 15 minutes is 11 minutes.
To find assembly time, we need to calculate the average value within the given range. In a uniform distribution, all values within the range are equally likely to occur.
The formula to calculate the expected value or mean of a uniform distribution is given by:
Expected Value = (Minimum Value + Maximum Value) / 2
In this case, the minimum value is 7 minutes and the maximum value is 15 minutes. Applying the formula:
Expected Value = (7 + 15) / 2 = 22 / 2 = 11 minutes
Therefore, the expected assembly time for the product is 11 minutes. This means that, on average, it is anticipated that the assembly process will take approximately 11 minutes. However, it's important to note that individual assembly times may vary within the given range, as the uniform distribution allows for equal likelihood of any time between 7 to 15 minutes.
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A browser ___ is a separate program that adds a variety of useful features to the web browser, such as sending instant messages or playing mobile-style games.
Answers
Answer:
The correct option is;
Extension
Explanation:
A browser extensions are available small applications plug-ins that allow the modification of the web browser by customizing and changing how information flows through the browser. Browser capabilities include the hosting of varying forms of browser extensions, and settings for ad blocking. Web experiences are vastly enhanced by browser extensions by providing personalized experience.
need the answer ASAP. I’ll mark brainliest
they’re all the same options for each sentence.
Answers
Answer:
Explanation:
pop(): Remove an item from the end of an array
push(): Add items to the end of an array
shift(): Remove an item from the beginning of an array
unshift(): Add items to the beginning of an array
An element in an array is accessed in memory. The pre-loading of other data in that array is an example of what kind of locality
Answers
An element in an array being accessed in memory, followed by the pre-loading of other data in that array, is an example of spatial locality
The pre-loading of other data in an array is an example of spatial locality, which is a type of locality in computer memory access patterns. Spatial locality refers to the tendency of a computer program to access data that is close in memory to data that has already been accessed. This is because modern computer systems often use a memory hierarchy where data is stored in different levels of cache, with faster and smaller caches closer to the processor.
When an element in an array is accessed in memory, the pre-loading of other data in that array can take advantage of spatial locality. For example, if an array is stored in memory as consecutive blocks of data, accessing one element will also load the adjacent elements into the cache. If the program then accesses these adjacent elements in the near future, they will be immediately available in the cache, resulting in faster memory access times and improved performance.
Spatial locality is an important concept in computer architecture and programming, as it can greatly impact the performance of programs that rely on accessing large amounts of data. By optimizing memory access patterns to take advantage of spatial locality, programmers can improve the speed and efficiency of their programs.
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