Which of the following bonds would be the most polar without being considered ionic?a. F-Hb. Na-Fc. S-Hd. Cl-He. O-H

Answers

Answer 1

The most polar bond without being considered ionic would be O-H.

Ionic bonds are the bond formed by the sharing of electrons between nonmetals to create a molecule that is neutral, while a covalent bond is a bond formed by the sharing of electrons between metals and nonmetals to create a molecule that is neutral.

Polar covalent bonds happen when there is an uneven distribution of electrons between two atoms that are bonded together. This is usually because the electrons are more strongly attracted to one atom over the other.

As a result, one atom will have a partial negative charge, and the other atom will have a partial positive charge.

In the water molecule, the O-H bond is polar because oxygen is more electronegative than hydrogen. Since the difference in electronegativity between hydrogen and oxygen is more significant than between the other atoms in the other bonds, the O-H bond is the most polar.

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Related Questions

Is food a fuel? Explain your answer. a ?​

Answers

Answer:

no, food is not a fuel because it just give energy to do many activities but it will not provide any fuel only the dead and decaying material which berries under the soil then after a long years it becomes fossil fuel

Which statements describe band theory? Check
all that apply.
Electrons all have approximately the same
energy.
Electrons move among orbitals of different
energies.
Electrons move freely among atoms
(delocalized)

Answers

Answer:

B and C is corrent i got it right on edge

Explanation:

Answer:

Electrons move among orbitals of different energies.

Electrons move freely among atoms (delocalized).

Explanation:

The nickel-cadmium (nicad) battery uses the following redox reaction to generate electricity: Cd(s) + NiO_2(s) + 2H_2O(l) rightarrow Cd(OH)_2(s) + Ni(OH)_2(s) Identify the substances that are oxidized and reduced, and indicate which is the oxidizing agent and which is the reducing agent.

Answers

In the redox reaction occurring in a nickel-cadmium (nicad) battery, cadmium (Cd) is oxidized, while nickel(II) oxide \((NiO_2)\) is reduced. The oxidizing agent is \(NiO_2\), and the reducing agent is Cd.

In the given redox reaction:

\(\[Cd(s) + NiO_2(s) + 2H_2O(l) \rightarrow Cd(OH)_2(s) + Ni(OH)_2(s)\]\)

The substance being oxidized is cadmium (Cd), which starts in its elemental state (Cd(s)) and is converted to cadmium hydroxide \((Cd(OH)_2(s))\). In this process, the oxidation state of Cd increases from 0 to +2, indicating the loss of electrons.

The substance being reduced is nickel(II) oxide ( \(NiO_2\)), which starts in its oxidized form and is reduced to nickel(II) hydroxide (\(Ni(OH)_2\)). The oxidation state of Ni decreases from +4 to +2, indicating the gain of electrons.

Based on these observations, we can identify the oxidizing agent and reducing agent. The oxidizing agent is the substance that gets reduced, while the reducing agent is the substance that gets oxidized. In this case,  \(NiO_2\)is the oxidizing agent as it causes the reduction of Cd, and Cd is the reducing agent as it undergoes oxidation to facilitate the reduction of  \(NiO_2\).

Therefore, in the given redox reaction, cadmium is oxidized and nickel(II) oxide is reduced, with  \(NiO_2\) acting as the oxidizing agent and Cd serving as the reducing agent.

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which transition state is more stable and why? select an answer and submit. for keyboard navigation, use the up/down arrow keys to select an answer. a the transition state that produces the markovnikov product is more stable because a partial positive charge is forming on tertiary carbon your answer b the transition state that produces the markovnikov product is more stable because a partial positive charge is forming on primary carbon c the transition state that produces the anti-markovnikov product is more stable because a partial positive charge is forming on tertiary carbon d the transition state that produces the anti-markovnikov product is more stable because a partial positive charge is forming on primary carbon

Answers

Answer:

The closer the transition state to the product, the more stable it is. It is because this transition state is closest to the final form of the product, which is usually stable

Modern atomic theory states that atoms are neutral. How is this neutrality achieved? (3 points) Select one: a. Equal number of neutrons and protons b. Equal number of protons and electrons c. More electrons than protons d. More neutrons than electrons

Answers

Answer:

The answer is option B.

Equal number of protons and electrons

Hope this helps you

Answer:

equal number of electrons and protons

Explanation:

electron is negatively charged and proton is positively charged for an atom to stay neutrality # of electrons and protons must be equal.

9. In terms of Material Sustainability Attribute what HPD stands for? 10. What VOC stands for in terms of sustainability? 11. Single attribute product sustainability attributes are assessed for particular issues such as: a. thermal performance b. emission of VOCs, c. energy performance d. total cost of the building e. a,bc 12. International Green Construction Code a. Developed by ICC in response to demand and initiatives such as LEED. b. Baseline code as opposed to a multi-tiered rating system. c. Applies primarily to non-residential building. d. Newly developed and not yet widely adopted, and has some conflicts with the LEED certification process. e. All of the above 13. Lumber applies to wood products derived directly from logs through sawing and planning operations with no other manufacturing except cutting to length. True False 14. The terms lumber, solid lumber, solid sawn lumber, and sawn lumber are synonymous. True False 15. Wood compare with other structural materials a. Low strength per weight ratio b. High strength per weight ratio 16. Wood is much stronger by weight than concrete. True False 17. Concentric annual rings are visible in the vertical section of a tree and provide a good estimation of the age of the tree True False

Answers

9. In terms of Material Sustainability Attribute HPD gives information about a product's content, any potential health hazards associated with the product, and the safe handling and disposal of the product.

10. In terms of sustainability, VOC gives information about chemicals emitted by building materials and finishes that can cause negative health effects for people and contribute to air pollution.

11. Single attribute product sustainability attributes are assessed for particular issues such as emission of VOCs, thermal performance, and energy performance. Thus, option E. (a, b, c) is correct.

12. International Green Construction Code is developed by ICC (International Code Council) in response: all of the above is the correct answer (Option E).

13. The statement "lumber applies to wood products derived directly from logs through sawing and planning operations with no other manufacturing except cutting to length" is true.

14. The statement "the terms lumber, solid lumber, solid sawn lumber, and sawn lumber are synonymous" is true.

15. Wood is known for its high strength-per-weight ratio as compared to other structural materials. (Option B).

16. The statement "Wood is much stronger by weight than concrete" is false because wood is less strong by weight than concrete.

17. The statement "Concentric annual rings are visible in the vertical section of a tree and provide a good estimation of the age of the tree" is true.

HPD stands for Health Product Declaration. In terms of Material Sustainability Attribute HPD gives information about a product's content, any potential health hazards associated with the product, and the safe handling and disposal of the product. VOC stands for Volatile Organic Compounds. In terms of sustainability, VOC gives information about chemicals emitted by building materials and finishes that can cause negative health effects for people and contribute to air pollution.

International Green Construction Code is developed by ICC (International Code Council) in response to demand and initiatives such as LEED. It is a baseline code as opposed to a multi-tiered rating system. It applies primarily to non-residential buildings. It is newly developed and not yet widely adopted and has some conflicts with the LEED certification process.

Thus, the correct answer is

11. E

12. E

13. True

14. True

15. B

16. False

17. True

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Aqueous zinc bromide reacts with solid aluminum to produce aqueous aluminum bromide and solid zinc. Write a balanced equation for this reaction

Answers

The balanced equation for the reaction between aqueous zinc bromide (ZnBr₂) and solid aluminum (Al) to produce aqueous aluminum bromide (AlBr₃) and solid zinc (Zn) is:

3ZnBr₂ + 2Al -> 2AlBr₃ + 3Zn

In this reaction, three moles of zinc bromide (ZnBr₂ ) react with two moles of aluminum (Al) to yield two moles of aluminum bromide (AlBr₃) and three moles of zinc (Zn). The equation is balanced in terms of both mass and charge, ensuring that the number of atoms of each element is the same on both sides of the equation.

This reaction represents a single replacement or displacement reaction, where aluminum replaces zinc in the compound to form a new compound and release zinc as a solid product.

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WHATS H2O??????????????

Answers

Answer: H2O is the chemical symbol for water

Answer:

Explanation:

water

H. 2. O is the chemical formula for water, meaning that each of its molecules contains one oxygen and two hydrogen atoms

Acompaond with an empiricalformulaof C2OH4andamolar ma of88gramper mole. What i themolicularformula of thi compaond

Answers

The molecular formula of the compound is C₄O₂H₈.

The molecular formula equation is what?

Mass of the empirical formula divided by its multiple gives the molecular mass. (We multiply the subscripts by the multiple of the empirical formula to obtain the molecular formula.) If n is a multiple of the empirical formula, the molecular formula is (Empirical Formula)n.

The compound C₂OH₄ has a molar mass of 88.

The empirical formula of the compound is C₂OH₄

C has an atomic mass of 12.

Oxygen has an atomic mass of 16 while hydrogen has an atomic mass of 1.

Thus, the empirical mass of C₂OH₄ = 12×2 + 16 + 4×1

The empirical mass of C₂OH₄ = 24 + 46 + 4

The empirical mass of C₂OH₄ = 44

The empirical mass is 44

The molar mass is 88

Thus n value is 88/44 = 2

The formula of the compound is (C₂OH₄)₂ = C₄O₂H₈

The molecular formula of the compound is C₄O₂H₈.

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Complete question is" A compound with an empirical formula of c2oh4 and a molar mass of 88 grams per mole. Calculate its molecular formula".

Calculate the energy difference (∆e) in j/mol for the transition from n =5 to n = 2. for 1 mol of h atoms when one photon is emitted at 434 nm. (answer in scientific notation: 2. 0e-46)

Answers

The energy difference (∆e) for the transition from n = 5 to n 2 for 1 mol of H atoms when one photon is emitted at 434 nm is 2.393 x 10⁻³ J/mol.

To calculate the energy difference (∆e) in joules per mole (j/mol) for the transition from n = 5 to n 2 for 1 mole of hydrogen (H) atoms when one photon is emitted at 434 nm, we can use the formula:
∆e = hc/λ
Where:
h is Planck's constant (6.626 x 10⁻³⁴ Js)
c is the speed of light (2.998 x 10⁸ m/s)
λ is the wavelength of the photon (434 nm or 434 x 10⁻⁹ m)

First, we need to convert the wavelength to meters:
λ = 434 x 10⁻⁹ m

Now, we can substitute the values into the formula:
∆e = (6.626 x 10⁻³⁴ Js × 2.998 x 10⁸ m/s) / (434 x 10⁻⁹ m)
∆e = 1.442 x 10^-19 J

Finally, to find the energy difference in j/mol, we need to divide the value by Avogadro's number (6.022 x 10^23 mol^-1):
∆e = (1.442 x 10⁻¹⁹ J) / (6.022 x 10²³ mol⁻¹)
∆e = 2.393 x 10⁻⁴³ J/mol

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Rank the following solvents in terms of their polarity from most polar to least polar: acetone, acetonitrile, chloroform, dichloromethane, diethyl ether, ethanol, ethyl acetate, hexane, and water. Please explain how you determine this.

Answers

In terms of their polarity from most polar to least polar, the ranking will be:

WaterAcetonitrileEthanolEthyl acetateAcetoneDichloromethaneChloroformDiethyl etherHexane

The polarity of a solvent refers to its ability to dissolve polar or ionic compounds, with more polar solvents being better at dissolving polar compounds and less polar solvents being better at dissolving nonpolar compounds.

The polarity of a solvent can be estimated using various properties, including its dielectric constant, dipole moment, and hydrogen bonding ability.

From most polar to least polar, the solvents listed in the question can be ranked as follows:

Water: Water is a highly polar solvent with a high dielectric constant and strong hydrogen bonding ability.Acetonitrile: Acetonitrile is a polar solvent with a high dielectric constant and a moderate hydrogen bonding ability.Ethanol: Ethanol is a polar solvent with a moderate dielectric constant and hydrogen bonding ability.Ethyl acetate: Ethyl acetate is a moderately polar solvent with a moderate dielectric constant and some hydrogen bonding ability.Acetone: Acetone is a relatively polar solvent with a low dielectric constant and little hydrogen bonding ability.Dichloromethane: Dichloromethane is a nonpolar solvent with a low dielectric constant and little hydrogen bonding ability.Chloroform: Chloroform is a nonpolar solvent with a low dielectric constant and little hydrogen bonding ability.Diethyl ether: Diethyl ether is a nonpolar solvent with a low dielectric constant and little hydrogen bonding ability.Hexane: Hexane is a highly nonpolar solvent with a low dielectric constant and little hydrogen bonding ability.

Note that this ranking is based on general trends and should be considered a rough guide, as the polarity of solvents can vary depending on the specific conditions and interactions involved.

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Place these unknown pH test papers in order from most acidic to most alkaline.

Four pH indicator strips.

Answers

Answer:

In order of the colors of the pH test papers from most acidic solutions to most alkaline solutions, the colors of the pH test papers would be

               Red > Orange/Pink > Purple > Blue

(Red) Most acidic                                (Blue)Most alkaline

Explanation:

We can use the different colors of pH test papers to determine the acidity or alkalinity of a solution.

Definitions

A pH test paper is a strip of indicator paper which changes colour when placed in acidic or alkaline solutions.

A solution is said to be acidic if it turns the colour of the pH test paper RED

A solution is said to be alkaline/basic if it turns the colour of the pH test paper BLUE

Color changes

If the pH test paper turns red, then the solution is a very strongly acidic solution with pH less than 3 ( ie pH between 1-3)

If the pH test paper turns orange or pink, then the solution is a weak acidic solution with pH greater than 3 ut less than 7

If the pH test paper turns purple, then the solution is a weak alkaline solution with pH greater between 8-11

If the pH test paper turns blue, then the solution is a very strong alkaline solution with pH between 11 - 14

Summary

Therefore, in order of color changes from the most acidic solutions to most alkaline solutions, the colors of the pH test papers would be

Red > Orange/Pink > Purple > Blue

Most acidic                                Most alkaline

Answer:

d<c<a<b

Explanation:

Which two families of elements are soft and silvery and have low densities? Choose two.

Answers

The Group 2 alkaline earth metals include Beryllium, Magnesium, Calcium, Barium, Strontium and Radium and are soft, silver metals that are less metallic in character than the Group 1 Alkali Metals.

Describe Emotions in the room after “The Vote!” during July 2, 1776 U.S History

Answers

Answer:

On July 4, 1776—the day the Declaration of Independence was approved by the Second Continental Congress—the prevailing mood was trepidation and fear.

Explanation:

how does sublimation occur and why does it not pass through the liquid phase?​

Answers

Answer:

Sublimation is the process of transformation directly from the solid phase to the gaseous phase, without passing through an intermediate liquid phase. ... This is because the pressure of their triple point is very high and it is difficult to obtain them as liquids.

2H2 + O2 → 2H2O
"PLEASE HELP ASAP"
Which of the following statements would be correct if one mole of hydrogen was used in this reaction? (5 points)
One mole of oxygen was used in this reaction.
Two moles of oxygen were used in this reaction.
One mole of water was produced from this reaction.
Two moles of water were produced from this reaction.

Answers

Answer:

- One mole of oxygen was used in this reaction.

- Two moles of water were produced from this reaction.

Explanation:

In addition: - Two moles of hydrogen were used.

Given the data from the question, the correct statement is:

One mole of water, H₂O was produced from the reaction

Basic concept

To know which options are correct, we shall determine the number of mole of O₂ used and the number of mole of H₂O produced.

How to determine the mole of  O₂ used

Balanced equation

2H₂ + O₂ —> 2H₂O

From the balanced equation above,

2 moles of H₂ required 1 mole of O₂

Therefore,

1 mole of H₂ will require = 1 / 2 = 0.5 mole of O₂

Thus, 0.5 mole of O₂ is needed for the reaction

How to determine the mole of H₂O produced

From the balanced equation above,

2 moles of H₂ reacted to produce 2 moles of H₂O

Therefore,

1 mole of H₂ will also react to to produce 1 mole of H₂O

Thus, 1 mole of H₂O was produced from the reaction.

SUMMARY

When 1 mole of H₂ was used in the reaction,

0.5 mole of O₂ was used 1 mole of H₂O was produced

Considering the options given in the question above, the correct statement is:

1 mole of H₂O was produced

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Consider the Lewis structure for the nitric acid molecule, HNO3, and select the false statement.
A) More than one resonance structure is required.
B) The N–O bond order is 4/3.
C) In water, the H–N bond is broken to form H3O+.
D) The formal charge on nitrogen is +1.
E) The oxidation state of nitrogen is +5.

Answers

The false statement regarding the Lewis structure for the nitric acid molecule, HNO3, is option B) The N-O bond order is 4/3.

The N-O bond order is actually 4/3 in one of the resonance structures of HNO3, but not in the overall molecule. The molecule requires more than one resonance structure, as stated in option A.

In water, HNO3 will dissociate to form H+ and NO3-, not H3O+, as stated in option C.

The formal charge on nitrogen can be calculated as 5-(0+6/2+2x2/2)=0, not +1 as stated in option D.

The oxidation state of nitrogen can be calculated as the sum of valence electrons of nitrogen and the electrons it has gained or lost, which is +5 in HNO3, as stated in option E.

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What are scope 4 carbon emissions?

Answers

The emission of carbon that are avoided are called scope 4 Carbon emission.

The scope for Carbon emissions are those emissions of carbon which are reduced or avoided.

They can also be defined as the reductions that have occurred outside of a products complete cycle or the value chain.

The product cycle are those which are related to the manufacturing cycle of the carbon related products.

Collectively all the greenhouse emissions that are avoided or which are reduced to a very significant level are known as scope 4 emissions.

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Can somebody plz help answer these false and truth questions correctly (only if u know for sure) thx :3

WILL MARK BRAINLIEST WHOEVER ANSWERS FIRST :DD

Can somebody plz help answer these false and truth questions correctly (only if u know for sure) thx

Answers

Answer:

1. false

2. true

3.true

4.true

Explanation:

Answer:

1. True

2. True

3. True

4. True

5. True

HOPE THIS HELPS

What are the giant molecules

Answers

Giant molecules are also referred to as macromolecules and polymers when numerous molecules are combined. These atoms are arranged in a three-dimensional structure and are joined by covalent bonds.

A giant molecule, also known as a macromolecule, is a usually large molecule crucial to biophysical processes, such as a protein or nucleic acid. It is made up of many atoms that are covalently bound. Large non-polymeric molecules including lipids and macrocycles, as well as biopolymers, are the most prevalent macromolecules in biochemistry. In addition to synthetic fibers, giant molecules can also be found in research materials like carbon nanotubes.

Different experts use different terminology for giant molecules. For instance, in biology, giant molecules refer to the four immense molecules that make up living things, while in chemistry, it refers to aggregates of two or more molecules that are held together by intermolecular forces rather than covalent bonds yet that is difficult to dissolve apart. The term giant molecule is frequently referred to as high polymer in British English.

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what ionic compound is gold found in

Answers

Gold is found in various ionic compounds, but one of the most well-known and commercially significant compounds is gold chloride, also known as auric chloride or gold(III) chloride.

The chemical formula for gold chloride is AuCl₃. Gold chloride is an ionic compound composed of gold cations (Au³⁺) and chloride anions (Cl-). It is a yellow-orange solid that is highly soluble in water. Gold chloride can be formed by reacting the gold metal with chlorine gas or by dissolving the gold metal in aqua regia, which is a mixture of concentrated nitric acid and hydrochloric acid.

Gold chloride has several uses and applications. It is commonly used in the field of nanotechnology for the synthesis of gold nanoparticles. These nanoparticles have unique optical, electronic, and catalytic properties, making them valuable in various fields such as medicine, electronics, and materials science.

In addition to gold chloride, gold can also form other ionic compounds with different anions, such as gold bromide (AuBr), gold iodide (AuI), gold sulfide (Au2S), and gold cyanide (AuCN). These compounds have their own unique properties and applications.

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How many grams of glucose, C6H12O6, do you need to make a 50 mL solution that has a concentration of 2.0 M?
PLEASE HELP ASAP!!!!!!

Answers

Answer:

18.0g of glucose are needed

Explanation:

Molarity, M, is an unit of concentration widely used in chemistry. Is defined as the ratio between moles of solute (In this case, glucose) and liters of solution (50mL = 0.050L).

To solve this question we must find the moles of glucose that we need to prepare the solution. Then, using the molar mass of glucose (180.156g/mol) we can find the mass that we need:

Moles Glucose:

0.050L * (2.0mol / L) = 0.100 moles Glucose

Mass glucose:

0.100moles Glucose * (180.156g / mol) = 18.0g of glucose are needed

Which of the following is a liquid?
milk
oxygen
cheese

Answers

Milk is your answer lol

what is one of the causes of mechanical weathering​

Answers

Answer:

Mechanical weathering is usually caused by extreme hot and cold temperatures. Water seeps into cracks in rocks, freezes, and expands, causing further breakdown of rocks. Wind is another example of mechanical weathering.

Explanation:

Answer:

carbon dioxide i think

Explanation:

An experiment was carried out to make lead chloride from lead nitrate. 14. 0 g of lead chloride were obtained from 16. 9 g of lead nitrate. Determine the percentage yield of lead chloride

Answers

Moles of lead nitrate used mol Product mass Molar mass Pb 207 g/mol Molar mass N 14 g/mol Molar mass o 16 g/mol =  56 .65 %

moles of Pb(\(NO_{3}\)) = 14.8 / 331 = 0.0447

∵ moles = mass / molar mass

\(Pb(NO_{3}) + 2Cl = pbcl_{2} + 2NO_{3}\)

\(\frac{moles of Pb (NO_{3}) }{1} = \frac{moles of Pbcl_{2} }{1}\)

moles of \(Pbcl_{2}\) = 0.0447

Theoretical mass of \(Pbcl_{2}\) = moles * molar mass

= 0.0447 * 278

= 12.4266

% yield = Actual mass of \(Pbcl_{2}\) / Theoretical mass of \(Pbcl_{2}\) * 100

= \(\frac{7.04}{12.4266} * 100\)

= 56 .65 %

Lead(II) chloride (PbCl2) is an inorganic compound that is white strong under surrounding conditions. It is ineffectively solvent in water. Lead(II) chloride is one of the main lead-based reagents. It likewise happens normally as the mineral cotunnite.

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the complete question is:

Begin Scenario An experiment was carried out to make lead chloride from lead nitrate. 7.04 g of lead chloride was obtained from 14.8 g of lead nitrate. Determine the percentage yield of lead chloride. Reactant mass 14.8 g 7.04 g a Determine the moles of lead nitrate, PbNO3, used in the experiment (To avoid introducing rounding errors on intermediate calculations, enter your answer to four significant figures.) Moles of lead nitrate used mol Product mass Molar mass Pb 207 g/mol Molar mass N 14 g/mol Molar mass o 16 g/mol

among the following h atom transitions, which would emit a photon of light with the greatest energy? a) n = 5 to n = 3. b) n = 4 to n = 2. c) n = 2 to n = 1. d) n = 5 to n = 4.

Answers

The following H atom transitions, that would emit the photon of the light with the greatest energy is n = 2 to n = 1. The correct option is c.

The largest energy is given as :

ΔE = 13.6 ( 1/nf² - 1/ ni²)

a) n = 5 to n = 3

ΔE = 13.6 ( 1/3² - 1/ 5²)

ΔE = 0.97 eV

b) n = 4 to n = 2

ΔE = 13.6 ( 1/2² - 1/ 4²)

ΔE = 2.4 eV

c) n = 2 to n = 1

ΔE = 13.6 ( 1/1² - 1/ 2²)

ΔE = 10.2 eV

d) n = 5 to n = 4

ΔE = 13.6 ( 1/4² - 1/ 5²)

ΔE = 0.7 eV

Thus, the transition would emit the photon of light with the greatest energy is n= 2 to n= 1. The correct option is c.

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calculate the number of milliters of 0.644 m naoh required to precipitate as fe(oh)2 all of the fe2 ions in 156 ml of 0.556m febr2 solutio

Answers

The 134.6 milliliters of 0.644 M NaOH are required to precipitate all of the Fe2+ ions in the FeBr2 solution.

To calculate the number of milliliters of 0.644 M NaOH required to precipitate all of the Fe2+ ions in 156 mL of 0.556 M FeBr2 solution, we can use the stoichiometry of the reaction between Fe2+ ions and NaOH.

The balanced equation for the reaction is:

FeBr2 + 2NaOH → Fe(OH)2 + 2NaBr

From the equation, we can see that 1 mole of FeBr2 reacts with 2 moles of NaOH to form 1 mole of Fe(OH)2.

To find the amount of NaOH required, we need to determine the moles of Fe2+ ions in the 156 mL of 0.556 M FeBr2 solution.

Moles of Fe2+ ions = volume (L) x concentration (M)
                   = 0.156 L x 0.556 M
                   = 0.086736 moles

Since 1 mole of FeBr2 produces 1 mole of Fe2+ ions, we need 0.086736 moles of NaOH to react with all of the Fe2+ ions.

Now, we can use the concentration of NaOH to calculate the volume needed.

Volume (L) = moles / concentration (M)
          = 0.086736 moles / 0.644 M
          = 0.1346 L

To convert the volume to milliliters, we multiply by 1000.

Volume (mL) = 0.1346 L x 1000
            = 134.6 mL

Therefore, 134.6 milliliters of 0.644 M NaOH are required to precipitate all of the Fe2+ ions in the FeBr2 solution.

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what are the two ways in which the physical state of matter can be changed​

Answers

The two ways in which the physical state of matter can be changed are melting and freezing.

Melting is the process by which a solid substance transitions to a liquid state. As a result, the energy added to the solid substance causes the molecules to vibrate at a higher rate. As a result, the heat breaks the bonds between the molecules, allowing them to flow freely.Freezing is the process by which a liquid substance transitions to a solid state. As a result, energy is removed from the liquid substance. The molecules in the substance are moving quickly, but when energy is removed, they slow down.Because of the decrease in energy, the molecules can no longer slide past one another and form a rigid structure, resulting in a solid state of matter.

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Are most elements found in compounds

Answers

Answer:

Yes, but not all. Due to some elements don't have reaction power due to their octet state they tend not react. So they most likely wouldn't be in

a compound. Elements like Noble gases elements the group 8 or as they can call it the group 0(rare gases).

the solvolysis of t-butyl bromide in methanol yields t-butyl methyl ether in an sn1 reaction (among other products). what is the effect on the rate of reaction of doubling the concentration of t-butyl bromide and quadrupling the concentration of methanol?

Answers

The effect on the rate of reaction for this SN1 process when doubling the concentration of t-butyl bromide is an increase by a factor of 2, while quadrupling the concentration of methanol will have no impact on the rate.

In the solvolysis of t-butyl bromide in methanol, t-butyl methyl ether is produced through an SN1 reaction. When discussing the rate of an SN1 reaction, it's important to note that it is a two-step process involving the formation of a carbocation intermediate. The rate-determining step (RDS) is the first step, which involves the ionization of t-butyl bromide to form a carbocation and a bromide ion.

The rate of an SN1 reaction is directly proportional to the concentration of the substrate (t-butyl bromide) and independent of the concentration of the nucleophile (methanol). Thus, doubling the concentration of t-butyl bromide will double the rate of reaction, as it increases the availability of the substrate for ionization.

On the other hand, quadrupling the concentration of methanol will not affect the rate of the reaction, as it is not involved in the RDS. Methanol reacts with the carbocation in the second step, which is a fast step and does not determine the overall rate.

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